xref: /minix/tests/lib/libc/sys/t_msgctl.c (revision 0a6a1f1d)
1 /* $NetBSD: t_msgctl.c,v 1.4 2014/02/27 00:59:50 joerg Exp $ */
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2011 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Jukka Ruohonen.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
32 __RCSID("$NetBSD: t_msgctl.c,v 1.4 2014/02/27 00:59:50 joerg Exp $");
33 
34 #include <sys/msg.h>
35 #include <sys/stat.h>
36 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
37 #include <sys/wait.h>
38 
39 #include <atf-c.h>
40 #include <errno.h>
41 #include <pwd.h>
42 #include <stdio.h>
43 #include <stdlib.h>
44 #include <string.h>
45 #include <sysexits.h>
46 #include <time.h>
47 #include <unistd.h>
48 
49 #define MSG_KEY		12345689
50 #define MSG_MTYPE_1	0x41
51 
52 struct msg {
53 	long		 mtype;
54 	char		 buf[3];
55 };
56 
57 static void		clean(void);
58 
59 static void
clean(void)60 clean(void)
61 {
62 	int id;
63 
64 	if ((id = msgget(MSG_KEY, 0)) != -1)
65 		(void)msgctl(id, IPC_RMID, 0);
66 }
67 
68 ATF_TC_WITH_CLEANUP(msgctl_err);
ATF_TC_HEAD(msgctl_err,tc)69 ATF_TC_HEAD(msgctl_err, tc)
70 {
71 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "Test errors from msgctl(2)");
72 }
73 
ATF_TC_BODY(msgctl_err,tc)74 ATF_TC_BODY(msgctl_err, tc)
75 {
76 	const int cmd[] = { IPC_STAT, IPC_SET, IPC_RMID };
77 	struct msqid_ds msgds;
78 	size_t i;
79 	int id;
80 
81 	(void)memset(&msgds, 0, sizeof(struct msqid_ds));
82 
83 	id = msgget(MSG_KEY, IPC_CREAT | 0600);
84 	ATF_REQUIRE(id != -1);
85 
86 	errno = 0;
87 	ATF_REQUIRE_ERRNO(EINVAL, msgctl(id, INT_MAX, &msgds) == -1);
88 
89 	errno = 0;
90 	ATF_REQUIRE_ERRNO(EFAULT, msgctl(id, IPC_STAT, (void *)-1) == -1);
91 
92 	for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(cmd); i++) {
93 		errno = 0;
94 		ATF_REQUIRE_ERRNO(EINVAL, msgctl(-1, cmd[i], &msgds) == -1);
95 	}
96 
97 	ATF_REQUIRE(msgctl(id, IPC_RMID, 0) == 0);
98 }
99 
ATF_TC_CLEANUP(msgctl_err,tc)100 ATF_TC_CLEANUP(msgctl_err, tc)
101 {
102 	clean();
103 }
104 
105 ATF_TC_WITH_CLEANUP(msgctl_perm);
ATF_TC_HEAD(msgctl_perm,tc)106 ATF_TC_HEAD(msgctl_perm, tc)
107 {
108 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "Test permissions with msgctl(2)");
109 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "require.user", "root");
110 }
111 
ATF_TC_BODY(msgctl_perm,tc)112 ATF_TC_BODY(msgctl_perm, tc)
113 {
114 	struct msqid_ds msgds;
115 	struct passwd *pw;
116 	pid_t pid;
117 	int sta;
118 	int id;
119 
120 	(void)memset(&msgds, 0, sizeof(struct msqid_ds));
121 
122 	pw = getpwnam("nobody");
123 	id = msgget(MSG_KEY, IPC_CREAT | 0600);
124 
125 	ATF_REQUIRE(id != -1);
126 	ATF_REQUIRE(pw != NULL);
127 	ATF_REQUIRE(msgctl(id, IPC_STAT, &msgds) == 0);
128 
129 	pid = fork();
130 	ATF_REQUIRE(pid >= 0);
131 
132 	if (pid == 0) {
133 
134 		if (setuid(pw->pw_uid) != 0)
135 			_exit(EX_OSERR);
136 
137 		msgds.msg_perm.uid = getuid();
138 		msgds.msg_perm.gid = getgid();
139 
140 		errno = 0;
141 
142 		if (msgctl(id, IPC_SET, &msgds) == 0)
143 			_exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
144 
145 		if (errno != EPERM)
146 			_exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
147 
148 		(void)memset(&msgds, 0, sizeof(struct msqid_ds));
149 
150 		if (msgctl(id, IPC_STAT, &msgds) != 0)
151 			_exit(EX_OSERR);
152 
153 		msgds.msg_qbytes = 1;
154 
155 		if (msgctl(id, IPC_SET, &msgds) == 0)
156 			_exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
157 
158 		if (errno != EPERM)
159 			_exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
160 
161 		_exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
162 	}
163 
164 	(void)wait(&sta);
165 
166 	if (WIFEXITED(sta) == 0) {
167 
168 		if (WEXITSTATUS(sta) == EX_OSERR)
169 			atf_tc_fail("system call failed");
170 
171 		if (WEXITSTATUS(sta) == EXIT_FAILURE)
172 			atf_tc_fail("UID %u manipulated root's "
173 			    "message queue", pw->pw_uid);
174 	}
175 
176 	ATF_REQUIRE(msgctl(id, IPC_RMID, 0) == 0);
177 }
178 
ATF_TC_CLEANUP(msgctl_perm,tc)179 ATF_TC_CLEANUP(msgctl_perm, tc)
180 {
181 	clean();
182 }
183 
184 ATF_TC_WITH_CLEANUP(msgctl_pid);
ATF_TC_HEAD(msgctl_pid,tc)185 ATF_TC_HEAD(msgctl_pid, tc)
186 {
187 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "Test that PIDs are updated");
188 }
189 
ATF_TC_BODY(msgctl_pid,tc)190 ATF_TC_BODY(msgctl_pid, tc)
191 {
192 	struct msg msg = { MSG_MTYPE_1, { 'a', 'b', 'c' } };
193 	struct msqid_ds msgds;
194 	int id, sta;
195 	pid_t pid;
196 
197 	id = msgget(MSG_KEY, IPC_CREAT | 0600);
198 	ATF_REQUIRE(id != -1);
199 
200 	pid = fork();
201 	ATF_REQUIRE(pid >= 0);
202 
203 	if (pid == 0) {
204 
205 		(void)msgsnd(id, &msg, sizeof(struct msg), IPC_NOWAIT);
206 
207 		_exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
208 	}
209 
210 	(void)sleep(1);
211 	(void)wait(&sta);
212 	(void)memset(&msgds, 0, sizeof(struct msqid_ds));
213 
214 	ATF_REQUIRE(msgctl(id, IPC_STAT, &msgds) == 0);
215 
216 	if (pid != msgds.msg_lspid)
217 		atf_tc_fail("the PID of last msgsnd(2) was not updated");
218 
219 	pid = fork();
220 	ATF_REQUIRE(pid >= 0);
221 
222 	if (pid == 0) {
223 
224 		(void)msgrcv(id, &msg,
225 		    sizeof(struct msg), MSG_MTYPE_1, IPC_NOWAIT);
226 
227 		_exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
228 	}
229 
230 	(void)sleep(1);
231 	(void)wait(&sta);
232 	(void)memset(&msgds, 0, sizeof(struct msqid_ds));
233 
234 	ATF_REQUIRE(msgctl(id, IPC_STAT, &msgds) == 0);
235 
236 	if (pid != msgds.msg_lrpid)
237 		atf_tc_fail("the PID of last msgrcv(2) was not updated");
238 
239 	ATF_REQUIRE(msgctl(id, IPC_RMID, 0) == 0);
240 }
241 
ATF_TC_CLEANUP(msgctl_pid,tc)242 ATF_TC_CLEANUP(msgctl_pid, tc)
243 {
244 	clean();
245 }
246 
247 ATF_TC_WITH_CLEANUP(msgctl_set);
ATF_TC_HEAD(msgctl_set,tc)248 ATF_TC_HEAD(msgctl_set, tc)
249 {
250 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "Test msgctl(2) with IPC_SET");
251 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "require.user", "root");
252 }
253 
ATF_TC_BODY(msgctl_set,tc)254 ATF_TC_BODY(msgctl_set, tc)
255 {
256 	struct msqid_ds msgds;
257 	struct passwd *pw;
258 	int id;
259 
260 	(void)memset(&msgds, 0, sizeof(struct msqid_ds));
261 
262 	pw = getpwnam("nobody");
263 	id = msgget(MSG_KEY, IPC_CREAT | 0600);
264 
265 	ATF_REQUIRE(id != -1);
266 	ATF_REQUIRE(pw != NULL);
267 	ATF_REQUIRE(msgctl(id, IPC_STAT, &msgds) == 0);
268 
269 	msgds.msg_perm.uid = pw->pw_uid;
270 
271 	if (msgctl(id, IPC_SET, &msgds) != 0)
272 		atf_tc_fail("root failed to change the UID of message queue");
273 
274 	msgds.msg_perm.uid = getuid();
275 	msgds.msg_perm.gid = pw->pw_gid;
276 
277 	if (msgctl(id, IPC_SET, &msgds) != 0)
278 		atf_tc_fail("root failed to change the GID of message queue");
279 
280 	/*
281 	 * Note: setting the qbytes to zero fails even as root.
282 	 */
283 	msgds.msg_qbytes = 1;
284 	msgds.msg_perm.gid = getgid();
285 
286 	if (msgctl(id, IPC_SET, &msgds) != 0)
287 		atf_tc_fail("root failed to change qbytes of message queue");
288 
289 	ATF_REQUIRE(msgctl(id, IPC_RMID, 0) == 0);
290 }
291 
ATF_TC_CLEANUP(msgctl_set,tc)292 ATF_TC_CLEANUP(msgctl_set, tc)
293 {
294 	clean();
295 }
296 
297 ATF_TC_WITH_CLEANUP(msgctl_time);
ATF_TC_HEAD(msgctl_time,tc)298 ATF_TC_HEAD(msgctl_time, tc)
299 {
300 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "Test that access times are updated");
301 }
302 
ATF_TC_BODY(msgctl_time,tc)303 ATF_TC_BODY(msgctl_time, tc)
304 {
305 	struct msg msg = { MSG_MTYPE_1, { 'a', 'b', 'c' } };
306 	struct msqid_ds msgds;
307 	time_t t;
308 	int id;
309 
310 	id = msgget(MSG_KEY, IPC_CREAT | 0600);
311 	ATF_REQUIRE(id != -1);
312 
313 	t = time(NULL);
314 
315 	(void)memset(&msgds, 0, sizeof(struct msqid_ds));
316 	(void)msgsnd(id, &msg, sizeof(struct msg), IPC_NOWAIT);
317 	(void)msgctl(id, IPC_STAT, &msgds);
318 
319 	if (llabs(t - msgds.msg_stime) > 1)
320 		atf_tc_fail("time of last msgsnd(2) was not updated");
321 
322 	if (msgds.msg_rtime != 0)
323 		atf_tc_fail("time of last msgrcv(2) was updated incorrectly");
324 
325 	t = time(NULL);
326 
327 	(void)memset(&msgds, 0, sizeof(struct msqid_ds));
328 	(void)msgrcv(id, &msg, sizeof(struct msg), MSG_MTYPE_1, IPC_NOWAIT);
329 	(void)msgctl(id, IPC_STAT, &msgds);
330 
331 	if (llabs(t - msgds.msg_rtime) > 1)
332 		atf_tc_fail("time of last msgrcv(2) was not updated");
333 
334 	/*
335 	 * Note: this is non-zero even after the memset(3).
336 	 */
337 	if (msgds.msg_stime == 0)
338 		atf_tc_fail("time of last msgsnd(2) was updated incorrectly");
339 
340 	ATF_REQUIRE(msgctl(id, IPC_RMID, 0) == 0);
341 }
342 
ATF_TC_CLEANUP(msgctl_time,tc)343 ATF_TC_CLEANUP(msgctl_time, tc)
344 {
345 	clean();
346 }
347 
ATF_TP_ADD_TCS(tp)348 ATF_TP_ADD_TCS(tp)
349 {
350 
351 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, msgctl_err);
352 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, msgctl_perm);
353 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, msgctl_pid);
354 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, msgctl_set);
355 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, msgctl_time);
356 
357 	return atf_no_error();
358 }
359