xref: /netbsd/bin/kill/kill.c (revision c4a72b64)
1 /* $NetBSD: kill.c,v 1.21 2002/11/25 14:23:07 christos Exp $ */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1993, 1994
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
17  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
18  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
19  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21  *    without specific prior written permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
34  */
35 
36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
37 #if !defined(lint) && !defined(SHELL)
38 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1988, 1993, 1994\n\
39 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n");
40 #endif /* not lint */
41 
42 #ifndef lint
43 #if 0
44 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)kill.c	8.4 (Berkeley) 4/28/95";
45 #else
46 __RCSID("$NetBSD: kill.c,v 1.21 2002/11/25 14:23:07 christos Exp $");
47 #endif
48 #endif /* not lint */
49 
50 #include <ctype.h>
51 #include <err.h>
52 #include <errno.h>
53 #include <signal.h>
54 #include <stdio.h>
55 #include <stdlib.h>
56 #include <string.h>
57 #include <termios.h>
58 #include <unistd.h>
59 #include <locale.h>
60 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
61 
62 #ifdef SHELL            /* sh (aka ash) builtin */
63 #define main killcmd
64 #include "../../bin/sh/bltin/bltin.h"
65 #endif /* SHELL */
66 
67 static void nosig(char *);
68 static void printsignals(FILE *);
69 static int signame_to_signum(char *);
70 static void usage(void);
71 int main(int, char *[]);
72 
73 int
74 main(int argc, char *argv[])
75 {
76 	int errors, numsig, pid;
77 	char *ep;
78 
79 	setprogname(argv[0]);
80 	setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
81 	if (argc < 2)
82 		usage();
83 
84 	numsig = SIGTERM;
85 
86 	argc--, argv++;
87 	if (strcmp(*argv, "-l") == 0) {
88 		argc--, argv++;
89 		if (argc > 1)
90 			usage();
91 		if (argc == 1) {
92 			if (isdigit((unsigned char)**argv) == 0)
93 				usage();
94 			numsig = strtol(*argv, &ep, 10);
95 			if (*ep != '\0')
96 				errx(1, "illegal signal number: %s", *argv);
97 			if (numsig >= 128)
98 				numsig -= 128;
99 			if (numsig <= 0 || numsig >= NSIG)
100 				nosig(*argv);
101 			printf("%s\n", sys_signame[numsig]);
102 			exit(0);
103 		}
104 		printsignals(stdout);
105 		exit(0);
106 	}
107 
108 	if (!strcmp(*argv, "-s")) {
109 		argc--, argv++;
110 		if (argc < 1) {
111 			warnx("option requires an argument -- s");
112 			usage();
113 		}
114 		if (strcmp(*argv, "0")) {
115 			if ((numsig = signame_to_signum(*argv)) < 0)
116 				nosig(*argv);
117 		} else
118 			numsig = 0;
119 		argc--, argv++;
120 	} else if (**argv == '-') {
121 		++*argv;
122 		if (isalpha((unsigned char)**argv)) {
123 			if ((numsig = signame_to_signum(*argv)) < 0)
124 				nosig(*argv);
125 		} else if (isdigit((unsigned char)**argv)) {
126 			numsig = strtol(*argv, &ep, 10);
127 			if (!*argv || *ep)
128 				errx(1, "illegal signal number: %s", *argv);
129 			if (numsig < 0 || numsig >= NSIG)
130 				nosig(*argv);
131 		} else
132 			nosig(*argv);
133 		argc--, argv++;
134 	}
135 
136 	if (argc == 0)
137 		usage();
138 
139 	for (errors = 0; argc; argc--, argv++) {
140 #ifdef SHELL
141 		extern int getjobpgrp(const char *);
142 		if (*argv[0] == '%') {
143 			pid = getjobpgrp(*argv);
144 			if (pid == 0) {
145 				warnx("illegal job id: %s", *argv);
146 				errors = 1;
147 				continue;
148 			}
149 		} else
150 #endif
151 		{
152 			pid = strtol(*argv, &ep, 10);
153 			if (!**argv || *ep) {
154 				warnx("illegal process id: %s", *argv);
155 				errors = 1;
156 				continue;
157 			}
158 		}
159 		if (kill(pid, numsig) == -1) {
160 			warn("%s", *argv);
161 			errors = 1;
162 		}
163 #ifdef SHELL
164 		/* Wakeup the process if it was suspended, so it can
165 		   exit without an explicit 'fg'. */
166 		if (numsig == SIGTERM || numsig == SIGHUP)
167 			kill(pid, SIGCONT);
168 #endif
169 	}
170 
171 	exit(errors);
172 	/* NOTREACHED */
173 }
174 
175 static int
176 signame_to_signum(char *sig)
177 {
178 	int n;
179 
180 	if (strncasecmp(sig, "sig", 3) == 0)
181 		sig += 3;
182 	for (n = 1; n < NSIG; n++) {
183 		if (!strcasecmp(sys_signame[n], sig))
184 			return (n);
185 	}
186 	return (-1);
187 }
188 
189 static void
190 nosig(char *name)
191 {
192 
193 	warnx("unknown signal %s; valid signals:", name);
194 	printsignals(stderr);
195 	exit(1);
196 	/* NOTREACHED */
197 }
198 
199 static void
200 printsignals(FILE *fp)
201 {
202 	int sig;
203 	int len, nl;
204 	const char *name;
205 	int termwidth = 80;
206 
207 	if (isatty(fileno(fp))) {
208 		struct winsize win;
209 		if (ioctl(fileno(fp), TIOCGWINSZ, &win) == 0 && win.ws_col > 0)
210 			termwidth = win.ws_col;
211 	}
212 
213 	for (len = 0, sig = 1; sig < NSIG; sig++) {
214 		name = sys_signame[sig];
215 		nl = 1 + strlen(name);
216 
217 		if (len + nl >= termwidth) {
218 			fprintf(fp, "\n");
219 			len = 0;
220 		} else
221 			if (len != 0)
222 				fprintf(fp, " ");
223 		len += nl;
224 		fprintf(fp, "%s", name);
225 	}
226 	if (len != 0)
227 		fprintf(fp, "\n");
228 }
229 
230 static void
231 usage(void)
232 {
233 
234 	fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s [-s signal_name] pid ...\n"
235 	    "       %s -l [exit_status]\n"
236 	    "       %s -signal_name pid ...\n"
237 	    "       %s -signal_number pid ...\n",
238 	    getprogname(), getprogname(), getprogname(), getprogname());
239 	exit(1);
240 	/* NOTREACHED */
241 }
242