xref: /netbsd/bin/ksh/emacs.c (revision c5d3cabf)
1 /*	$NetBSD: emacs.c,v 1.31 2006/05/13 21:58:51 christos Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  *  Emacs-like command line editing and history
5  *
6  *  created by Ron Natalie at BRL
7  *  modified by Doug Kingston, Doug Gwyn, and Lou Salkind
8  *  adapted to PD ksh by Eric Gisin
9  */
10 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
11 
12 #ifndef lint
13 __RCSID("$NetBSD: emacs.c,v 1.31 2006/05/13 21:58:51 christos Exp $");
14 #endif
15 
16 
17 #include "config.h"
18 #ifdef EMACS
19 
20 #include "sh.h"
21 #include "ksh_stat.h"
22 #include "ksh_dir.h"
23 #include <ctype.h>
24 #include <locale.h>
25 #include "edit.h"
26 
27 static	Area	aedit;
28 #define	AEDIT	&aedit		/* area for kill ring and macro defns */
29 
30 #undef CTRL			/* _BSD brain damage */
31 #define	CTRL(x)		((x) == '?' ? 0x7F : (x) & 0x1F)	/* ASCII */
32 #define	UNCTRL(x)	((x) == 0x7F ? '?' : (x) | 0x40)	/* ASCII */
33 #define	META(x)		((x) & 0x7f)
34 #define	ISMETA(x)	(Flag(FEMACSUSEMETA) && ((x) & 0x80))
35 
36 
37 /* values returned by keyboard functions */
38 #define	KSTD	0
39 #define	KEOL	1		/* ^M, ^J */
40 #define	KINTR	2		/* ^G, ^C */
41 
42 struct	x_ftab  {
43 	int		(*xf_func) ARGS((int c));
44 	const char	*xf_name;
45 	short		xf_flags;
46 };
47 
48 /* index into struct x_ftab x_ftab[] - small is good */
49 typedef unsigned char Findex;
50 
51 struct x_defbindings {
52 	Findex		xdb_func;	/* XFUNC_* */
53 	unsigned char	xdb_tab;
54 	unsigned char	xdb_char;
55 };
56 
57 #define XF_ARG		1	/* command takes number prefix */
58 #define	XF_NOBIND	2	/* not allowed to bind to function */
59 #define	XF_PREFIX	4	/* function sets prefix */
60 
61 /* Separator for completion */
62 #define	is_cfs(c)	(c == ' ' || c == '\t' || c == '"' || c == '\'')
63 #define	is_mfs(c)	(!(isalnum((unsigned char)c) || c == '_' || c == '$'))  /* Separator for motion */
64 
65 #ifdef OS2
66   /* Deal with 8 bit chars & an extra prefix for function key (these two
67    * changes increase memory usage from 9,216 bytes to 24,416 bytes...)
68    */
69 # define CHARMASK	0xFF		/* 8-bit ASCII character mask */
70 # define X_NTABS	4		/* normal, meta1, meta2, meta3 */
71 static int	x_prefix3 = 0xE0;
72 #else /* OS2 */
73 # define CHARMASK	0xFF		/* 8-bit character mask */
74 # define X_NTABS	3		/* normal, meta1, meta2 */
75 #endif /* OS2 */
76 #define X_TABSZ		(CHARMASK+1)	/* size of keydef tables etc */
77 
78 /* Arguments for do_complete()
79  * 0 = enumerate  M-= complete as much as possible and then list
80  * 1 = complete   M-Esc
81  * 2 = list       M-?
82  */
83 typedef enum { CT_LIST, 	/* list the possible completions */
84 		 CT_COMPLETE,	/* complete to longest prefix */
85 		 CT_COMPLIST	/* complete and then list (if non-exact) */
86 	} Comp_type;
87 
88 /* { from 4.9 edit.h */
89 /*
90  * The following are used for my horizontal scrolling stuff
91  */
92 static char   *xbuf;		/* beg input buffer */
93 static char   *xend;		/* end input buffer */
94 static char    *xcp;		/* current position */
95 static char    *xep;		/* current end */
96 static char    *xbp;		/* start of visible portion of input buffer */
97 static char    *xlp;		/* last char visible on screen */
98 static int	x_adj_ok;
99 /*
100  * we use x_adj_done so that functions can tell
101  * whether x_adjust() has been called while they are active.
102  */
103 static int	x_adj_done;
104 
105 static int	xx_cols;
106 static int	x_col;
107 static int	x_displen;
108 static int	x_arg;		/* general purpose arg */
109 static int	x_arg_defaulted;/* x_arg not explicitly set; defaulted to 1 */
110 
111 static int	xlp_valid;
112 /* end from 4.9 edit.h } */
113 
114 static	int	x_prefix1 = CTRL('['), x_prefix2 = CTRL('X');
115 static	char   **x_histp;	/* history position */
116 static	int	x_nextcmd;	/* for newline-and-next */
117 static	char	*xmp;		/* mark pointer */
118 static	Findex   x_last_command;
119 static	Findex (*x_tab)[X_TABSZ];	/* key definition */
120 static	char    *(*x_atab)[X_TABSZ];	/* macro definitions */
121 static	unsigned char	x_bound[(X_TABSZ * X_NTABS + 7) / 8];
122 #define	KILLSIZE	20
123 static	char    *killstack[KILLSIZE];
124 static	int	killsp, killtp;
125 static	int	x_curprefix;
126 static	char    *macroptr;
127 static	int	prompt_trunc;
128 static	int	prompt_skip;
129 
130 static int      x_ins       ARGS((char *cp));
131 static void     x_delete    ARGS((int nc, int push));
132 static int	x_bword     ARGS((void));
133 static int	x_fword     ARGS((void));
134 static void     x_goto      ARGS((char *cp));
135 static void     x_bs        ARGS((int c));
136 static int      x_size_str  ARGS((char *cp));
137 static int      x_size      ARGS((int c));
138 static void     x_zots      ARGS((char *str));
139 static void     x_zotc      ARGS((int c));
140 static void     x_load_hist ARGS((char **hp));
141 static int      x_search    ARGS((char *pat, int sameline, int offset));
142 static int      x_match     ARGS((char *str, char *pat));
143 static void	x_redraw    ARGS((int limit));
144 static void     x_push      ARGS((int nchars));
145 static char *   x_mapin     ARGS((const char *cp, Area *area));
146 static char *   x_mapout    ARGS((int c));
147 static void     x_print     ARGS((int prefix, int key));
148 static void	x_adjust    ARGS((void));
149 static void	x_e_ungetc  ARGS((int c));
150 static int	x_e_getc    ARGS((void));
151 static void	x_e_putc    ARGS((int c));
152 static void	x_e_puts    ARGS((const char *s));
153 static int	x_comment   ARGS((int c));
154 static int	x_fold_case ARGS((int c));
155 static char	*x_lastcp ARGS((void));
156 static void	do_complete ARGS((int flags, Comp_type type));
157 static int	x_emacs_putbuf	ARGS((const char *s, size_t len));
158 
159 
160 /* The lines between START-FUNC-TAB .. END-FUNC-TAB are run through a
161  * script (emacs-gen.sh) that generates emacs.out which contains:
162  *	- function declarations for x_* functions
163  *	- defines of the form XFUNC_<name> where <name> is function
164  *	  name, sans leading x_.
165  * Note that the script treats #ifdef and { 0, 0, 0} specially - use with
166  * caution.
167  */
168 #include "emacs.out"
169 static const struct x_ftab x_ftab[] = {
170 /* @START-FUNC-TAB@ */
171 	{ x_abort,		"abort",			0 },
172 	{ x_beg_hist,		"beginning-of-history",		0 },
173 	{ x_comp_comm,		"complete-command",		0 },
174 	{ x_comp_file,		"complete-file",		0 },
175 	{ x_complete,		"complete",			0 },
176 	{ x_del_back,		"delete-char-backward",		XF_ARG },
177 	{ x_del_bword,		"delete-word-backward",		XF_ARG },
178 	{ x_del_char,		"delete-char-forward",		XF_ARG },
179 	{ x_del_fword,		"delete-word-forward",		XF_ARG },
180 	{ x_del_line,		"kill-line",			0 },
181 	{ x_draw_line,		"redraw",			0 },
182 	{ x_end_hist,		"end-of-history",		0 },
183 	{ x_end_of_text,	"eot",				0 },
184 	{ x_enumerate,		"list",				0 },
185 	{ x_eot_del,		"eot-or-delete",		XF_ARG },
186 	{ x_error,		"error",			0 },
187 	{ x_goto_hist,		"goto-history",			XF_ARG },
188 	{ x_ins_string,		"macro-string",			XF_NOBIND },
189 	{ x_insert,		"auto-insert",			XF_ARG },
190 	{ x_kill,		"kill-to-eol",			XF_ARG },
191 	{ x_kill_region,	"kill-region",			0 },
192 	{ x_list_comm,		"list-command",			0 },
193 	{ x_list_file,		"list-file",			0 },
194 	{ x_literal,		"quote",			0 },
195 	{ x_meta1,		"prefix-1",			XF_PREFIX },
196 	{ x_meta2,		"prefix-2",			XF_PREFIX },
197 	{ x_meta_yank,		"yank-pop",			0 },
198 	{ x_mv_back,		"backward-char",		XF_ARG },
199 	{ x_mv_begin,		"beginning-of-line",		0 },
200 	{ x_mv_bword,		"backward-word",		XF_ARG },
201 	{ x_mv_end,		"end-of-line",			0 },
202 	{ x_mv_forw,		"forward-char",			XF_ARG },
203 	{ x_mv_fword,		"forward-word",			XF_ARG },
204 	{ x_newline,		"newline",			0 },
205 	{ x_next_com,		"down-history",			XF_ARG },
206 	{ x_nl_next_com,	"newline-and-next",		0 },
207 	{ x_noop,		"no-op",			0 },
208 	{ x_prev_com,		"up-history",			XF_ARG },
209 	{ x_prev_histword,	"prev-hist-word",		XF_ARG },
210 	{ x_search_char_forw,	"search-character-forward",	XF_ARG },
211 	{ x_search_char_back,	"search-character-backward",	XF_ARG },
212 	{ x_search_hist,	"search-history",		0 },
213 	{ x_set_mark,		"set-mark-command",		0 },
214 	{ x_stuff,		"stuff",			0 },
215 	{ x_stuffreset,		"stuff-reset",			0 },
216 	{ x_transpose,		"transpose-chars",		0 },
217 	{ x_version,		"version",			0 },
218 	{ x_xchg_point_mark,	"exchange-point-and-mark",	0 },
219 	{ x_yank,		"yank",				0 },
220         { x_comp_list,		"complete-list",		0 },
221         { x_expand,		"expand-file",			0 },
222         { x_fold_capitalize,	"capitalize-word",		XF_ARG },
223         { x_fold_lower,		"downcase-word",		XF_ARG },
224         { x_fold_upper,		"upcase-word",			XF_ARG },
225         { x_set_arg,		"set-arg",			XF_NOBIND },
226         { x_comment,		"comment",			0 },
227 #ifdef SILLY
228 	{ x_game_of_life,	"play-game-of-life",		0 },
229 #else
230 	{ 0, 0, 0 },
231 #endif
232 #ifdef DEBUG
233         { x_debug_info,		"debug-info",			0 },
234 #else
235 	{ 0, 0, 0 },
236 #endif
237 #ifdef OS2
238 	{ x_meta3,		"prefix-3",			XF_PREFIX },
239 #else
240 	{ 0, 0, 0 },
241 #endif
242 /* @END-FUNC-TAB@ */
243     };
244 
245 static	struct x_defbindings const x_defbindings[] = {
246 	{ XFUNC_del_back,		0, CTRL('?') },
247 	{ XFUNC_del_bword,		1, CTRL('?') },
248 	{ XFUNC_eot_del,		0, CTRL('D') },
249 	{ XFUNC_del_back,		0, CTRL('H') },
250 	{ XFUNC_del_bword,		1, CTRL('H') },
251 	{ XFUNC_del_bword,		1,      'h'  },
252 	{ XFUNC_mv_bword,		1,      'b'  },
253 	{ XFUNC_mv_fword,		1,      'f'  },
254 	{ XFUNC_del_fword,		1,      'd'  },
255 	{ XFUNC_mv_back,		0, CTRL('B') },
256 	{ XFUNC_mv_forw,		0, CTRL('F') },
257 	{ XFUNC_search_char_forw,	0, CTRL(']') },
258 	{ XFUNC_search_char_back,	1, CTRL(']') },
259 	{ XFUNC_newline,		0, CTRL('M') },
260 	{ XFUNC_newline,		0, CTRL('J') },
261 	{ XFUNC_end_of_text,		0, CTRL('_') },
262 	{ XFUNC_abort,			0, CTRL('G') },
263 	{ XFUNC_prev_com,		0, CTRL('P') },
264 	{ XFUNC_next_com,		0, CTRL('N') },
265 	{ XFUNC_nl_next_com,		0, CTRL('O') },
266 	{ XFUNC_search_hist,		0, CTRL('R') },
267 	{ XFUNC_beg_hist,		1,      '<'  },
268 	{ XFUNC_end_hist,		1,      '>'  },
269 	{ XFUNC_goto_hist,		1,      'g'  },
270 	{ XFUNC_mv_end,			0, CTRL('E') },
271 	{ XFUNC_mv_begin,		0, CTRL('A') },
272 	{ XFUNC_draw_line,		0, CTRL('L') },
273 	{ XFUNC_meta1,			0, CTRL('[') },
274 	{ XFUNC_meta2,			0, CTRL('X') },
275 	{ XFUNC_kill,			0, CTRL('K') },
276 	{ XFUNC_yank,			0, CTRL('Y') },
277 	{ XFUNC_meta_yank,		1,      'y'  },
278 	{ XFUNC_literal,		0, CTRL('^') },
279         { XFUNC_comment,		1,	'#'  },
280 #if defined(BRL) && defined(TIOCSTI)
281 	{ XFUNC_stuff,			0, CTRL('T') },
282 #else
283 	{ XFUNC_transpose,		0, CTRL('T') },
284 #endif
285 	{ XFUNC_complete,		1, CTRL('[') },
286 	{ XFUNC_comp_list,		0, CTRL('I') },
287         { XFUNC_comp_list,		1,	'='  },
288 	{ XFUNC_enumerate,		1,	'?'  },
289         { XFUNC_expand,			1,	'*'  },
290 	{ XFUNC_comp_file,		1, CTRL('X') },
291 	{ XFUNC_comp_comm,		2, CTRL('[') },
292 	{ XFUNC_list_comm,		2,	'?'  },
293 	{ XFUNC_list_file,		2, CTRL('Y') },
294 	{ XFUNC_set_mark,		1,	' '  },
295 	{ XFUNC_kill_region,		0, CTRL('W') },
296 	{ XFUNC_xchg_point_mark,	2, CTRL('X') },
297 	{ XFUNC_version,		0, CTRL('V') },
298 #ifdef DEBUG
299         { XFUNC_debug_info,		1, CTRL('H') },
300 #endif
301 	{ XFUNC_prev_histword,		1,	'.'  },
302 	{ XFUNC_prev_histword,		1,	'_'  },
303         { XFUNC_set_arg,		1,	'0'  },
304         { XFUNC_set_arg,		1,	'1'  },
305         { XFUNC_set_arg,		1,	'2'  },
306         { XFUNC_set_arg,		1,	'3'  },
307         { XFUNC_set_arg,		1,	'4'  },
308         { XFUNC_set_arg,		1,	'5'  },
309         { XFUNC_set_arg,		1,	'6'  },
310         { XFUNC_set_arg,		1,	'7'  },
311         { XFUNC_set_arg,		1,	'8'  },
312         { XFUNC_set_arg,		1,	'9'  },
313         { XFUNC_fold_upper,		1,	'U'  },
314         { XFUNC_fold_upper,		1,	'u'  },
315         { XFUNC_fold_lower,		1,	'L'  },
316         { XFUNC_fold_lower,		1,	'l'  },
317         { XFUNC_fold_capitalize,	1,	'C'  },
318         { XFUNC_fold_capitalize,	1,	'c'  },
319 #ifdef OS2
320 	{ XFUNC_meta3,			0,	0xE0 },
321 	{ XFUNC_mv_back,		3,	'K'  },
322 	{ XFUNC_mv_forw,		3,	'M'  },
323 	{ XFUNC_next_com,		3,	'P'  },
324 	{ XFUNC_prev_com,		3,	'H'  },
325 #endif /* OS2 */
326 	/* These for ansi arrow keys: arguablely shouldn't be here by
327 	 * default, but its simpler/faster/smaller than using termcap
328 	 * entries.
329 	 */
330         { XFUNC_meta2,			1,	'['  },
331         { XFUNC_meta2,			1,	'O'  },
332 	{ XFUNC_prev_com,		2,	'A'  },
333 	{ XFUNC_next_com,		2,	'B'  },
334 	{ XFUNC_mv_forw,		2,	'C'  },
335 	{ XFUNC_mv_back,		2,	'D'  },
336 };
337 
338 int
339 x_emacs(buf, len)
340 	char *buf;
341 	size_t len;
342 {
343 	int	c;
344 	const char *p;
345 	int	i;
346 	Findex	f;
347 
348 	xbp = xbuf = buf; xend = buf + len;
349 	xlp = xcp = xep = buf;
350 	*xcp = 0;
351 	xlp_valid = TRUE;
352 	xmp = NULL;
353 	x_curprefix = 0;
354 	macroptr = (char *) 0;
355 	x_histp = histptr + 1;
356 	x_last_command = XFUNC_error;
357 
358 	xx_cols = x_cols;
359 	x_col = promptlen(prompt, &p);
360 	prompt_skip = p - prompt;
361 	prompt_trunc = x_col - (x_cols - 3 - MIN_EDIT_SPACE);
362 	if (prompt_trunc > 0)
363 		x_col -= prompt_trunc;
364 	else
365 		prompt_trunc = 0;
366 	x_adj_ok = 1;
367 	x_displen = xx_cols - 2 - x_col;
368 	x_adj_done = 0;
369 
370 	pprompt(prompt, prompt_trunc);
371 
372 	if (x_nextcmd >= 0) {
373 		int off = source->line - x_nextcmd;
374 		if (histptr - histlist >= off)
375 			x_load_hist(histptr - off);
376 		x_nextcmd = -1;
377 	}
378 
379 	while (1) {
380 		x_flush();
381 		if ((c = x_e_getc()) < 0)
382 			return 0;
383 
384 		if (ISMETA(c)) {
385 			c = META(c);
386 			x_curprefix = 1;
387 		}
388 
389 		f = x_curprefix == -1 ? XFUNC_insert
390 			: x_tab[x_curprefix][c&CHARMASK];
391 
392 		if (!(x_ftab[f].xf_flags & XF_PREFIX)
393 		    && x_last_command != XFUNC_set_arg)
394 		{
395 			x_arg = 1;
396 			x_arg_defaulted = 1;
397 		}
398 		i = c | (x_curprefix << 8);
399 		x_curprefix = 0;
400 		switch (i = (*x_ftab[f].xf_func)(i))  {
401 		  case KSTD:
402 			if (!(x_ftab[f].xf_flags & XF_PREFIX))
403 				x_last_command = f;
404 			break;
405 		  case KEOL:
406 			i = xep - xbuf;
407 			return i;
408 		  case KINTR:	/* special case for interrupt */
409 			trapsig(SIGINT);
410 			x_mode(FALSE);
411 			unwind(LSHELL);
412 		}
413 	}
414 }
415 
416 static int
417 x_insert(c)
418 	int c;
419 {
420 	char	str[2];
421 
422 	/*
423 	 *  Should allow tab and control chars.
424 	 */
425 	if (c == 0)  {
426 		x_e_putc(BEL);
427 		return KSTD;
428 	}
429 	str[0] = c;
430 	str[1] = '\0';
431 	while (x_arg--)
432 		x_ins(str);
433 	return KSTD;
434 }
435 
436 static int
437 x_ins_string(c)
438 	int c;
439 {
440 	if (macroptr)   {
441 		x_e_putc(BEL);
442 		return KSTD;
443 	}
444 	macroptr = x_atab[c>>8][c & CHARMASK];
445 	if (macroptr && !*macroptr) {
446 		/* XXX bell? */
447 		macroptr = (char *) 0;
448 	}
449 	return KSTD;
450 }
451 
452 static int x_do_ins(const char *cp, int len);
453 
454 static int
455 x_do_ins(cp, len)
456 	const char *cp;
457 	int len;
458 {
459 	if (xep+len >= xend) {
460 		x_e_putc(BEL);
461 		return -1;
462 	}
463 
464 	memmove(xcp+len, xcp, xep - xcp + 1);
465 	memmove(xcp, cp, len);
466 	xcp += len;
467 	xep += len;
468 	return 0;
469 }
470 
471 static int
472 x_ins(s)
473 	char	*s;
474 {
475 	char *cp = xcp;
476 	register int	adj = x_adj_done;
477 
478 	if (x_do_ins(s, strlen(s)) < 0)
479 		return -1;
480 	/*
481 	 * x_zots() may result in a call to x_adjust()
482 	 * we want xcp to reflect the new position.
483 	 */
484 	xlp_valid = FALSE;
485 	x_lastcp();
486 	x_adj_ok = (xcp >= xlp);
487 	x_zots(cp);
488 	if (adj == x_adj_done)	/* has x_adjust() been called? */
489 	{
490 	  /* no */
491 	  for (cp = xlp; cp > xcp; )
492 	    x_bs(*--cp);
493 	}
494 
495 	x_adj_ok = 1;
496 	return 0;
497 }
498 
499 /*
500  * this is used for x_escape() in do_complete()
501  */
502 static int
503 x_emacs_putbuf(s, len)
504 	const char *s;
505 	size_t len;
506 {
507 	int rval;
508 
509 	if ((rval = x_do_ins(s, len)) != 0)
510 		return (rval);
511 	return (rval);
512 }
513 
514 static int
515 x_del_back(c)
516 	int c;
517 {
518 	int col = xcp - xbuf;
519 
520 	if (col == 0)  {
521 		x_e_putc(BEL);
522 		return KSTD;
523 	}
524 	if (x_arg > col)
525 		x_arg = col;
526 	x_goto(xcp - x_arg);
527 	x_delete(x_arg, FALSE);
528 	return KSTD;
529 }
530 
531 static int
532 x_del_char(c)
533 	int c;
534 {
535 	int nleft = xep - xcp;
536 
537 	if (!nleft) {
538 		x_e_putc(BEL);
539 		return KSTD;
540 	}
541 	if (x_arg > nleft)
542 		x_arg = nleft;
543 	x_delete(x_arg, FALSE);
544 	return KSTD;
545 }
546 
547 /* Delete nc chars to the right of the cursor (including cursor position) */
548 static void
549 x_delete(nc, push)
550 	int nc;
551 	int push;
552 {
553 	int	i,j;
554 	char	*cp;
555 
556 	if (nc == 0)
557 		return;
558 	if (xmp != NULL && xmp > xcp) {
559 		if (xcp + nc > xmp)
560 			xmp = xcp;
561 		else
562 			xmp -= nc;
563 	}
564 
565 	/*
566 	 * This lets us yank a word we have deleted.
567 	 */
568 	if (push)
569 		x_push(nc);
570 
571 	xep -= nc;
572 	cp = xcp;
573 	j = 0;
574 	i = nc;
575 	while (i--)  {
576 		j += x_size(*cp++);
577 	}
578 	memmove(xcp, xcp+nc, xep - xcp + 1);	/* Copies the null */
579 	x_adj_ok = 0;			/* don't redraw */
580 	x_zots(xcp);
581 	/*
582 	 * if we are already filling the line,
583 	 * there is no need to ' ','\b'.
584 	 * But if we must, make sure we do the minimum.
585 	 */
586 	if ((i = x_displen) > 0)
587 	{
588 	  j = (j < i) ? j : i;
589 	  i = j;
590 	  while (i--)
591 	    x_e_putc(' ');
592 	  i = j;
593 	  while (i--)
594 	    x_e_putc('\b');
595 	}
596 	/*x_goto(xcp);*/
597 	x_adj_ok = 1;
598 	xlp_valid = FALSE;
599 	for (cp = x_lastcp(); cp > xcp; )
600 		x_bs(*--cp);
601 
602 	return;
603 }
604 
605 static int
606 x_del_bword(c)
607 	int c;
608 {
609 	x_delete(x_bword(), TRUE);
610 	return KSTD;
611 }
612 
613 static int
614 x_mv_bword(c)
615 	int c;
616 {
617 	(void)x_bword();
618 	return KSTD;
619 }
620 
621 static int
622 x_mv_fword(c)
623 	int c;
624 {
625 	x_goto(xcp + x_fword());
626 	return KSTD;
627 }
628 
629 static int
630 x_del_fword(c)
631 	int c;
632 {
633 	x_delete(x_fword(), TRUE);
634 	return KSTD;
635 }
636 
637 static int
638 x_bword()
639 {
640 	int	nc = 0;
641 	register char *cp = xcp;
642 
643 	if (cp == xbuf)  {
644 		x_e_putc(BEL);
645 		return 0;
646 	}
647 	while (x_arg--)
648 	{
649 	  while (cp != xbuf && is_mfs(cp[-1]))
650 	  {
651 	    cp--;
652 	    nc++;
653 	  }
654 	  while (cp != xbuf && !is_mfs(cp[-1]))
655 	  {
656 	    cp--;
657 	    nc++;
658 	  }
659 	}
660 	x_goto(cp);
661 	return nc;
662 }
663 
664 static int
665 x_fword()
666 {
667 	int	nc = 0;
668 	register char	*cp = xcp;
669 
670 	if (cp == xep)  {
671 		x_e_putc(BEL);
672 		return 0;
673 	}
674 	while (x_arg--)
675 	{
676 	  while (cp != xep && is_mfs(*cp))
677 	  {
678 	    cp++;
679 	    nc++;
680 	  }
681 	  while (cp != xep && !is_mfs(*cp))
682 	  {
683 	    cp++;
684 	    nc++;
685 	  }
686 	}
687 	return nc;
688 }
689 
690 static void
691 x_goto(cp)
692 	register char *cp;
693 {
694   if (cp < xbp || cp >= (xbp + x_displen))
695   {
696     /* we are heading off screen */
697     xcp = cp;
698     x_adjust();
699   }
700   else
701   {
702     if (cp < xcp)		/* move back */
703     {
704       while (cp < xcp)
705 	x_bs(*--xcp);
706     }
707     else
708     {
709       if (cp > xcp)		/* move forward */
710       {
711 	while (cp > xcp)
712 	  x_zotc(*xcp++);
713       }
714     }
715   }
716 }
717 
718 static void
719 x_bs(c)
720 	int c;
721 {
722 	register int i;
723 	i = x_size(c);
724 	while (i--)
725 		x_e_putc('\b');
726 }
727 
728 static int
729 x_size_str(cp)
730 	register char *cp;
731 {
732 	register int size = 0;
733 	while (*cp)
734 		size += x_size(*cp++);
735 	return size;
736 }
737 
738 static int
739 x_size(c)
740 	int c;
741 {
742 	if (c=='\t')
743 		return 4;	/* Kludge, tabs are always four spaces. */
744 	if (iscntrl((unsigned char)c))		/* control char */
745 		return 2;
746 	return 1;
747 }
748 
749 static void
750 x_zots(str)
751 	register char *str;
752 {
753   register int	adj = x_adj_done;
754 
755   x_lastcp();
756   while (*str && str < xlp && adj == x_adj_done)
757     x_zotc(*str++);
758 }
759 
760 static void
761 x_zotc(c)
762 	int c;
763 {
764 	if (c == '\t')  {
765 		/*  Kludge, tabs are always four spaces.  */
766 		x_e_puts("    ");
767 	} else if (iscntrl((unsigned char)c))  {
768 		x_e_putc('^');
769 		x_e_putc(UNCTRL(c));
770 	} else
771 		x_e_putc(c);
772 }
773 
774 static int
775 x_mv_back(c)
776 	int c;
777 {
778 	int col = xcp - xbuf;
779 
780 	if (col == 0)  {
781 		x_e_putc(BEL);
782 		return KSTD;
783 	}
784 	if (x_arg > col)
785 		x_arg = col;
786 	x_goto(xcp - x_arg);
787 	return KSTD;
788 }
789 
790 static int
791 x_mv_forw(c)
792 	int c;
793 {
794 	int nleft = xep - xcp;
795 
796 	if (!nleft) {
797 		x_e_putc(BEL);
798 		return KSTD;
799 	}
800 	if (x_arg > nleft)
801 		x_arg = nleft;
802 	x_goto(xcp + x_arg);
803 	return KSTD;
804 }
805 
806 static int
807 x_search_char_forw(c)
808 	int c;
809 {
810 	char *cp = xcp;
811 
812 	*xep = '\0';
813 	c = x_e_getc();
814 	while (x_arg--) {
815 	    if (c < 0
816 	       || ((cp = (cp == xep) ? NULL : strchr(cp + 1, c)) == NULL
817 		   && (cp = strchr(xbuf, c)) == NULL))
818 	    {
819 		    x_e_putc(BEL);
820 		    return KSTD;
821 	    }
822 	}
823 	x_goto(cp);
824 	return KSTD;
825 }
826 
827 static int
828 x_search_char_back(c)
829 	int c;
830 {
831 	char *cp = xcp, *p;
832 
833 	c = x_e_getc();
834 	for (; x_arg--; cp = p)
835 		for (p = cp; ; ) {
836 			if (p-- == xbuf)
837 				p = xep;
838 			if (c < 0 || p == cp) {
839 				x_e_putc(BEL);
840 				return KSTD;
841 			}
842 			if (*p == c)
843 				break;
844 		}
845 	x_goto(cp);
846 	return KSTD;
847 }
848 
849 static int
850 x_newline(c)
851 	int c;
852 {
853 	x_e_putc('\r');
854 	x_e_putc('\n');
855 	x_flush();
856 	*xep++ = '\n';
857 	return KEOL;
858 }
859 
860 static int
861 x_end_of_text(c)
862 	int c;
863 {
864 	return KEOL;
865 }
866 
867 static int x_beg_hist(c) int c; { x_load_hist(histlist); return KSTD;}
868 
869 static int x_end_hist(c) int c; { x_load_hist(histptr); return KSTD;}
870 
871 static int x_prev_com(c) int c; { x_load_hist(x_histp - x_arg); return KSTD;}
872 
873 static int x_next_com(c) int c; { x_load_hist(x_histp + x_arg); return KSTD;}
874 
875 /* Goto a particular history number obtained from argument.
876  * If no argument is given history 1 is probably not what you
877  * want so we'll simply go to the oldest one.
878  */
879 static int
880 x_goto_hist(c)
881 	int c;
882 {
883 	if (x_arg_defaulted)
884 		x_load_hist(histlist);
885 	else
886 		x_load_hist(histptr + x_arg - source->line);
887 	return KSTD;
888 }
889 
890 static void
891 x_load_hist(hp)
892 	register char **hp;
893 {
894 	int	oldsize;
895 
896 	if (hp < histlist || hp > histptr) {
897 		x_e_putc(BEL);
898 		return;
899 	}
900 	x_histp = hp;
901 	oldsize = x_size_str(xbuf);
902 	strlcpy(xbuf, *hp, xend - xbuf);
903 	xbp = xbuf;
904 	xep = xcp = xbuf + strlen(xbuf);
905 	xlp_valid = FALSE;
906 	if (xep > x_lastcp())
907 	  x_goto(xep);
908 	else
909 	  x_redraw(oldsize);
910 }
911 
912 static int
913 x_nl_next_com(c)
914 	int	c;
915 {
916 	x_nextcmd = source->line - (histptr - x_histp) + 1;
917 	return (x_newline(c));
918 }
919 
920 static int
921 x_eot_del(c)
922 	int	c;
923 {
924 	if (xep == xbuf && x_arg_defaulted)
925 		return (x_end_of_text(c));
926 	else
927 		return (x_del_char(c));
928 }
929 
930 /* reverse incremental history search */
931 static int
932 x_search_hist(c)
933 	int c;
934 {
935 	int offset = -1;	/* offset of match in xbuf, else -1 */
936 	char pat [256+1];	/* pattern buffer */
937 	register char *p = pat;
938 	Findex f;
939 
940 	*p = '\0';
941 	while (1) {
942 		if (offset < 0) {
943 			x_e_puts("\nI-search: ");
944 			x_e_puts(pat);
945 		}
946 		x_flush();
947 		if ((c = x_e_getc()) < 0)
948 			return KSTD;
949 		f = x_tab[0][c&CHARMASK];
950 		if (c == CTRL('['))
951 			break;
952 		else if (f == XFUNC_search_hist)
953 			offset = x_search(pat, 0, offset);
954 		else if (f == XFUNC_del_back) {
955 			if (p == pat) {
956 				offset = -1;
957 				break;
958 			}
959 			if (p > pat)
960 				*--p = '\0';
961 			if (p == pat)
962 				offset = -1;
963 			else
964 				offset = x_search(pat, 1, offset);
965 			continue;
966 		} else if (f == XFUNC_insert) {
967 			/* add char to pattern */
968 			/* overflow check... */
969 			if (p >= &pat[sizeof(pat) - 1]) {
970 				x_e_putc(BEL);
971 				continue;
972 			}
973 			*p++ = c, *p = '\0';
974 			if (offset >= 0) {
975 				/* already have partial match */
976 				offset = x_match(xbuf, pat);
977 				if (offset >= 0) {
978 					x_goto(xbuf + offset + (p - pat) - (*pat == '^'));
979 					continue;
980 				}
981 			}
982 			offset = x_search(pat, 0, offset);
983 		} else { /* other command */
984 			x_e_ungetc(c);
985 			break;
986 		}
987 	}
988 	if (offset < 0)
989 		x_redraw(-1);
990 	return KSTD;
991 }
992 
993 /* search backward from current line */
994 static int
995 x_search(pat, sameline, offset)
996 	char *pat;
997 	int sameline;
998 	int offset;
999 {
1000 	register char **hp;
1001 	int i;
1002 
1003 	for (hp = x_histp - (sameline ? 0 : 1) ; hp >= histlist; --hp) {
1004 		i = x_match(*hp, pat);
1005 		if (i >= 0) {
1006 			if (offset < 0)
1007 				x_e_putc('\n');
1008 			x_load_hist(hp);
1009 			x_goto(xbuf + i + strlen(pat) - (*pat == '^'));
1010 			return i;
1011 		}
1012 	}
1013 	x_e_putc(BEL);
1014 	x_histp = histptr;
1015 	return -1;
1016 }
1017 
1018 /* return position of first match of pattern in string, else -1 */
1019 static int
1020 x_match(str, pat)
1021 	char *str, *pat;
1022 {
1023 	if (*pat == '^') {
1024 		return (strncmp(str, pat+1, strlen(pat+1)) == 0) ? 0 : -1;
1025 	} else {
1026 		char *q = strstr(str, pat);
1027 		return (q == NULL) ? -1 : q - str;
1028 	}
1029 }
1030 
1031 static int
1032 x_del_line(c)
1033 	int c;
1034 {
1035 	int	i, j;
1036 
1037 	*xep = 0;
1038 	i = xep - xbuf;
1039 	j = x_size_str(xbuf);
1040 	xcp = xbuf;
1041 	x_push(i);
1042 	xlp = xbp = xep = xbuf;
1043 	xlp_valid = TRUE;
1044 	*xcp = 0;
1045 	xmp = NULL;
1046 	x_redraw(j);
1047 	return KSTD;
1048 }
1049 
1050 static int
1051 x_mv_end(c)
1052 	int c;
1053 {
1054 	x_goto(xep);
1055 	return KSTD;
1056 }
1057 
1058 static int
1059 x_mv_begin(c)
1060 	int c;
1061 {
1062 	x_goto(xbuf);
1063 	return KSTD;
1064 }
1065 
1066 static int
1067 x_draw_line(c)
1068 	int c;
1069 {
1070 	x_redraw(-1);
1071 	return KSTD;
1072 
1073 }
1074 
1075 /* Redraw (part of) the line.  If limit is < 0, the everything is redrawn
1076  * on a NEW line, otherwise limit is the screen column up to which needs
1077  * redrawing.
1078  */
1079 static void
1080 x_redraw(limit)
1081   int limit;
1082 {
1083 	int	i, j;
1084 	char	*cp;
1085 
1086 	x_adj_ok = 0;
1087 	if (limit == -1)
1088 		x_e_putc('\n');
1089 	else
1090 		x_e_putc('\r');
1091 	x_flush();
1092 	if (xbp == xbuf)
1093 	{
1094 	  pprompt(prompt + prompt_skip, 0);
1095 	  x_col = promptlen(prompt, (const char **) 0);
1096 	}
1097 	x_displen = xx_cols - 2 - x_col;
1098 	xlp_valid = FALSE;
1099 	cp = x_lastcp();
1100 	x_zots(xbp);
1101 	if (xbp != xbuf || xep > xlp)
1102 	  limit = xx_cols;
1103 	if (limit >= 0)
1104 	{
1105 	  if (xep > xlp)
1106 	    i = 0;			/* we fill the line */
1107 	  else
1108 	    i = limit - (xlp - xbp);
1109 
1110 	  for (j = 0; j < i && x_col < (xx_cols - 2); j++)
1111 	    x_e_putc(' ');
1112 	  i = ' ';
1113 	  if (xep > xlp)		/* more off screen */
1114 	  {
1115 	    if (xbp > xbuf)
1116 	      i = '*';
1117 	    else
1118 	      i = '>';
1119 	  }
1120 	  else
1121 	    if (xbp > xbuf)
1122 	      i = '<';
1123 	  x_e_putc(i);
1124 	  j++;
1125 	  while (j--)
1126 	    x_e_putc('\b');
1127 	}
1128 	for (cp = xlp; cp > xcp; )
1129 	  x_bs(*--cp);
1130 	x_adj_ok = 1;
1131 	D__(x_flush();)
1132 	return;
1133 }
1134 
1135 static int
1136 x_transpose(c)
1137 	int c;
1138 {
1139 	char	tmp;
1140 
1141 	/* What transpose is meant to do seems to be up for debate. This
1142 	 * is a general summary of the options; the text is abcd with the
1143 	 * upper case character or underscore indicating the cursor position:
1144 	 *     Who			Before	After  Before	After
1145 	 *     at&t ksh in emacs mode:	abCd	abdC   abcd_	(bell)
1146 	 *     at&t ksh in gmacs mode:	abCd	baCd   abcd_	abdc_
1147 	 *     gnu emacs:		abCd	acbD   abcd_	abdc_
1148 	 * Pdksh currently goes with GNU behavior since I believe this is the
1149 	 * most common version of emacs, unless in gmacs mode, in which case
1150 	 * it does the at&t ksh gmacs mode.
1151 	 * This should really be broken up into 3 functions so users can bind
1152 	 * to the one they want.
1153 	 */
1154 	if (xcp == xbuf) {
1155 		x_e_putc(BEL);
1156 		return KSTD;
1157 	} else if (xcp == xep || Flag(FGMACS)) {
1158 		if (xcp - xbuf == 1) {
1159 			x_e_putc(BEL);
1160 			return KSTD;
1161 		}
1162 		/* Gosling/Unipress emacs style: Swap two characters before the
1163 		 * cursor, do not change cursor position
1164 		 */
1165 		x_bs(xcp[-1]);
1166 		x_bs(xcp[-2]);
1167 		x_zotc(xcp[-1]);
1168 		x_zotc(xcp[-2]);
1169 		tmp = xcp[-1];
1170 		xcp[-1] = xcp[-2];
1171 		xcp[-2] = tmp;
1172 	} else {
1173 		/* GNU emacs style: Swap the characters before and under the
1174 		 * cursor, move cursor position along one.
1175 		 */
1176 		x_bs(xcp[-1]);
1177 		x_zotc(xcp[0]);
1178 		x_zotc(xcp[-1]);
1179 		tmp = xcp[-1];
1180 		xcp[-1] = xcp[0];
1181 		xcp[0] = tmp;
1182 		x_bs(xcp[0]);
1183 		x_goto(xcp + 1);
1184 	}
1185 	return KSTD;
1186 }
1187 
1188 static int
1189 x_literal(c)
1190 	int c;
1191 {
1192 	x_curprefix = -1;
1193 	return KSTD;
1194 }
1195 
1196 static int
1197 x_meta1(c)
1198 	int c;
1199 {
1200 	x_curprefix = 1;
1201 	return KSTD;
1202 }
1203 
1204 static int
1205 x_meta2(c)
1206 	int c;
1207 {
1208 	x_curprefix = 2;
1209 	return KSTD;
1210 }
1211 
1212 #ifdef OS2
1213 static int
1214 x_meta3(c)
1215 	int c;
1216 {
1217 	x_curprefix = 3;
1218 	return KSTD;
1219 }
1220 #endif /* OS2 */
1221 
1222 static int
1223 x_kill(c)
1224 	int c;
1225 {
1226 	int col = xcp - xbuf;
1227 	int lastcol = xep - xbuf;
1228 	int ndel;
1229 
1230 	if (x_arg_defaulted)
1231 		x_arg = lastcol;
1232 	else if (x_arg > lastcol)
1233 		x_arg = lastcol;
1234 	ndel = x_arg - col;
1235 	if (ndel < 0) {
1236 		x_goto(xbuf + x_arg);
1237 		ndel = -ndel;
1238 	}
1239 	x_delete(ndel, TRUE);
1240 	return KSTD;
1241 }
1242 
1243 static void
1244 x_push(nchars)
1245 	int nchars;
1246 {
1247 	char	*cp = str_nsave(xcp, nchars, AEDIT);
1248 	if (killstack[killsp])
1249 		afree((void *)killstack[killsp], AEDIT);
1250 	killstack[killsp] = cp;
1251 	killsp = (killsp + 1) % KILLSIZE;
1252 }
1253 
1254 static int
1255 x_yank(c)
1256 	int c;
1257 {
1258 	if (killsp == 0)
1259 		killtp = KILLSIZE;
1260 	else
1261 		killtp = killsp;
1262 	killtp--;
1263 	if (killstack[killtp] == 0)  {
1264 		x_e_puts("\nnothing to yank");
1265 		x_redraw(-1);
1266 		return KSTD;
1267 	}
1268 	xmp = xcp;
1269 	x_ins(killstack[killtp]);
1270 	return KSTD;
1271 }
1272 
1273 static int
1274 x_meta_yank(c)
1275 	int c;
1276 {
1277 	int	len;
1278 	if ((x_last_command != XFUNC_yank && x_last_command != XFUNC_meta_yank)
1279 	    || killstack[killtp] == 0) {
1280 		killtp = killsp;
1281 		x_e_puts("\nyank something first");
1282 		x_redraw(-1);
1283 		return KSTD;
1284 	}
1285 	len = strlen(killstack[killtp]);
1286 	x_goto(xcp - len);
1287 	x_delete(len, FALSE);
1288 	do {
1289 		if (killtp == 0)
1290 			killtp = KILLSIZE - 1;
1291 		else
1292 			killtp--;
1293 	} while (killstack[killtp] == 0);
1294 	x_ins(killstack[killtp]);
1295 	return KSTD;
1296 }
1297 
1298 static int
1299 x_abort(c)
1300 	int c;
1301 {
1302 	/* x_zotc(c); */
1303 	xlp = xep = xcp = xbp = xbuf;
1304 	xlp_valid = TRUE;
1305 	*xcp = 0;
1306 	return KINTR;
1307 }
1308 
1309 static int
1310 x_error(c)
1311 	int c;
1312 {
1313 	x_e_putc(BEL);
1314 	return KSTD;
1315 }
1316 
1317 static int
1318 x_stuffreset(c)
1319 	int c;
1320 {
1321 #ifdef TIOCSTI
1322 	(void)x_stuff(c);
1323 	return KINTR;
1324 #else
1325 	x_zotc(c);
1326 	xlp = xcp = xep = xbp = xbuf;
1327 	xlp_valid = TRUE;
1328 	*xcp = 0;
1329 	x_redraw(-1);
1330 	return KSTD;
1331 #endif
1332 }
1333 
1334 static int
1335 x_stuff(c)
1336 	int c;
1337 {
1338 #if 0 || defined TIOCSTI
1339 	char	ch = c;
1340 	bool_t	savmode = x_mode(FALSE);
1341 
1342 	(void)ioctl(TTY, TIOCSTI, &ch);
1343 	(void)x_mode(savmode);
1344 	x_redraw(-1);
1345 #endif
1346 	return KSTD;
1347 }
1348 
1349 static char *
1350 x_mapin(cp, area)
1351 	const char *cp;
1352 	Area *area;
1353 {
1354 	char *new, *op;
1355 
1356 	op = new = str_save(cp, area);
1357 	while (*cp)  {
1358 		/* XXX -- should handle \^ escape? */
1359 		if (*cp == '^')  {
1360 			cp++;
1361 #ifdef OS2
1362 			if (*cp == '0')	/* To define function keys */
1363 				*op++ = 0xE0;
1364 			else
1365 #endif /* OS2 */
1366 			if (*cp >= '?')	/* includes '?'; ASCII */
1367 				*op++ = CTRL(*cp);
1368 			else  {
1369 				*op++ = '^';
1370 				cp--;
1371 			}
1372 		} else
1373 			*op++ = *cp;
1374 		cp++;
1375 	}
1376 	*op = '\0';
1377 
1378 	return new;
1379 }
1380 
1381 static char *
1382 x_mapout(c)
1383 	int c;
1384 {
1385 	static char buf[8];
1386 	register char *p = buf;
1387 
1388 #ifdef OS2
1389 	if (c == 0xE0) {
1390 		*p++ = '^';
1391 		*p++ = '0';
1392 	} else
1393 #endif /* OS2 */
1394 	if (iscntrl((unsigned char)c))  {
1395 		*p++ = '^';
1396 		*p++ = UNCTRL(c);
1397 	} else
1398 		*p++ = c;
1399 	*p = 0;
1400 	return buf;
1401 }
1402 
1403 static void
1404 x_print(prefix, key)
1405 	int prefix, key;
1406 {
1407 	if (prefix == 1)
1408 		shprintf("%s", x_mapout(x_prefix1));
1409 	if (prefix == 2)
1410 		shprintf("%s", x_mapout(x_prefix2));
1411 #ifdef OS2
1412 	if (prefix == 3)
1413 		shprintf("%s", x_mapout(x_prefix3));
1414 #endif /* OS2 */
1415 	shprintf("%s = ", x_mapout(key));
1416 	if (x_tab[prefix][key] != XFUNC_ins_string)
1417 		shprintf("%s\n", x_ftab[x_tab[prefix][key]].xf_name);
1418 	else
1419 		shprintf("'%s'\n", x_atab[prefix][key]);
1420 }
1421 
1422 int
1423 x_bind(a1, a2, macro, list)
1424 	const char *a1, *a2;
1425 	int macro;		/* bind -m */
1426 	int list;		/* bind -l */
1427 {
1428 	Findex f;
1429 	int prefix, key;
1430 	char *sp = NULL;
1431 	char *m1, *m2;
1432 
1433 	if (x_tab == NULL) {
1434 		bi_errorf("cannot bind, not a tty");
1435 		return 1;
1436 	}
1437 
1438 	/* List function names */
1439 	if (list) {
1440 		for (f = 0; f < NELEM(x_ftab); f++)
1441 			if (x_ftab[f].xf_name
1442 			    && !(x_ftab[f].xf_flags & XF_NOBIND))
1443 				shprintf("%s\n", x_ftab[f].xf_name);
1444 		return 0;
1445 	}
1446 
1447 	if (a1 == NULL) {
1448 		for (prefix = 0; prefix < X_NTABS; prefix++)
1449 			for (key = 0; key < X_TABSZ; key++) {
1450 				f = x_tab[prefix][key];
1451 				if (f == XFUNC_insert || f == XFUNC_error
1452 				    || (macro && f != XFUNC_ins_string))
1453 					continue;
1454 				x_print(prefix, key);
1455 			}
1456 		return 0;
1457 	}
1458 
1459 	m2 = m1 = x_mapin(a1, ATEMP);
1460 	prefix = key = 0;
1461 	for (;; m1++) {
1462 		key = *m1 & CHARMASK;
1463 		if (x_tab[prefix][key] == XFUNC_meta1)
1464 			prefix = 1;
1465 		else if (x_tab[prefix][key] == XFUNC_meta2)
1466 			prefix = 2;
1467 #ifdef OS2
1468 		else if (x_tab[prefix][key] == XFUNC_meta3)
1469 			prefix = 3;
1470 #endif /* OS2 */
1471 		else
1472 			break;
1473 	}
1474 	afree(m2, ATEMP);
1475 
1476 	if (a2 == NULL) {
1477 		x_print(prefix, key);
1478 		return 0;
1479 	}
1480 
1481 	if (*a2 == 0)
1482 		f = XFUNC_insert;
1483 	else if (!macro) {
1484 		for (f = 0; f < NELEM(x_ftab); f++)
1485 			if (x_ftab[f].xf_name
1486 			    && strcmp(x_ftab[f].xf_name, a2) == 0)
1487 				break;
1488 		if (f == NELEM(x_ftab) || x_ftab[f].xf_flags & XF_NOBIND) {
1489 			bi_errorf("%s: no such function", a2);
1490 			return 1;
1491 		}
1492 #if 0		/* This breaks the bind commands that map arrow keys */
1493 		if (f == XFUNC_meta1)
1494 			x_prefix1 = key;
1495 		if (f == XFUNC_meta2)
1496 			x_prefix2 = key;
1497 #endif /* 0 */
1498 	} else {
1499 		f = XFUNC_ins_string;
1500 		sp = x_mapin(a2, AEDIT);
1501 	}
1502 
1503 	if (x_tab[prefix][key] == XFUNC_ins_string && x_atab[prefix][key])
1504 		afree((void *)x_atab[prefix][key], AEDIT);
1505 	x_tab[prefix][key] = f;
1506 	x_atab[prefix][key] = sp;
1507 
1508 	/* Track what the user has bound so x_emacs_keys() won't toast things */
1509 	if (f == XFUNC_insert)
1510 		x_bound[(prefix * X_TABSZ + key) / 8] &=
1511 			~(1 << ((prefix * X_TABSZ + key) % 8));
1512 	else
1513 		x_bound[(prefix * X_TABSZ + key) / 8] |=
1514 			(1 << ((prefix * X_TABSZ + key) % 8));
1515 
1516 	return 0;
1517 }
1518 
1519 void
1520 x_init_emacs()
1521 {
1522 	register int i, j;
1523 	char *locale;
1524 
1525 	ainit(AEDIT);
1526 	x_nextcmd = -1;
1527 
1528 	x_tab = (Findex (*)[X_TABSZ]) alloc(sizeofN(*x_tab, X_NTABS), AEDIT);
1529 	for (j = 0; j < X_TABSZ; j++)
1530 		x_tab[0][j] = XFUNC_insert;
1531 	for (i = 1; i < X_NTABS; i++)
1532 		for (j = 0; j < X_TABSZ; j++)
1533 			x_tab[i][j] = XFUNC_error;
1534 	for (i = 0; i < NELEM(x_defbindings); i++)
1535 		x_tab[(unsigned char)x_defbindings[i].xdb_tab][x_defbindings[i].xdb_char]
1536 			= x_defbindings[i].xdb_func;
1537 
1538 	x_atab = (char *(*)[X_TABSZ]) alloc(sizeofN(*x_atab, X_NTABS), AEDIT);
1539 	for (i = 1; i < X_NTABS; i++)
1540 		for (j = 0; j < X_TABSZ; j++)
1541 			x_atab[i][j] = NULL;
1542 
1543 	/* Determine if we can translate meta key or use 8-bit AscII
1544 	 * XXX - It would be nice if there was a locale attribute to
1545 	 * determine if the locale is 7-bit or not.
1546 	 */
1547 	locale = setlocale(LC_CTYPE, NULL);
1548 	if (locale == NULL || !strcmp(locale, "C") || !strcmp(locale, "POSIX"))
1549 		Flag(FEMACSUSEMETA) = 0;
1550 }
1551 
1552 static void bind_if_not_bound(int p, int k, int func);
1553 
1554 static void
1555 bind_if_not_bound(p, k, func)
1556 	int p, k;
1557 	int func;
1558 {
1559 	/* Has user already bound this key?  If so, don't override it */
1560 	if (x_bound[((p) * X_TABSZ + (k)) / 8]
1561 	    & (1 << (((p) * X_TABSZ + (k)) % 8)))
1562 		return;
1563 
1564 	x_tab[p][k] = func;
1565 }
1566 
1567 void
1568 x_emacs_keys(ec)
1569 	X_chars *ec;
1570 {
1571 	if (ec->erase >= 0) {
1572 		bind_if_not_bound(0, ec->erase, XFUNC_del_back);
1573 		bind_if_not_bound(1, ec->erase, XFUNC_del_bword);
1574 	}
1575 	if (ec->kill >= 0)
1576 		bind_if_not_bound(0, ec->kill, XFUNC_del_line);
1577 	if (ec->werase >= 0)
1578 		bind_if_not_bound(0, ec->werase, XFUNC_del_bword);
1579 	if (ec->intr >= 0)
1580 		bind_if_not_bound(0, ec->intr, XFUNC_abort);
1581 	if (ec->quit >= 0)
1582 		bind_if_not_bound(0, ec->quit, XFUNC_noop);
1583 }
1584 
1585 static int
1586 x_set_mark(c)
1587 	int c;
1588 {
1589 	xmp = xcp;
1590 	return KSTD;
1591 }
1592 
1593 static int
1594 x_kill_region(c)
1595 	int c;
1596 {
1597 	int	rsize;
1598 	char	*xr;
1599 
1600 	if (xmp == NULL) {
1601 		x_e_putc(BEL);
1602 		return KSTD;
1603 	}
1604 	if (xmp > xcp) {
1605 		rsize = xmp - xcp;
1606 		xr = xcp;
1607 	} else {
1608 		rsize = xcp - xmp;
1609 		xr = xmp;
1610 	}
1611 	x_goto(xr);
1612 	x_delete(rsize, TRUE);
1613 	xmp = xr;
1614 	return KSTD;
1615 }
1616 
1617 static int
1618 x_xchg_point_mark(c)
1619 	int c;
1620 {
1621 	char	*tmp;
1622 
1623 	if (xmp == NULL) {
1624 		x_e_putc(BEL);
1625 		return KSTD;
1626 	}
1627 	tmp = xmp;
1628 	xmp = xcp;
1629 	x_goto( tmp );
1630 	return KSTD;
1631 }
1632 
1633 static int
1634 x_version(c)
1635 	int c;
1636 {
1637 	char *o_xbuf = xbuf, *o_xend = xend;
1638 	char *o_xbp = xbp, *o_xep = xep, *o_xcp = xcp;
1639 	int lim = x_lastcp() - xbp;
1640 
1641 	xbuf = xbp = xcp = ksh_version + 4;
1642 	xend = xep = ksh_version + 4 + strlen(ksh_version + 4);
1643 	x_redraw(lim);
1644 	x_flush();
1645 
1646 	c = x_e_getc();
1647 	xbuf = o_xbuf;
1648 	xend = o_xend;
1649 	xbp = o_xbp;
1650 	xep = o_xep;
1651 	xcp = o_xcp;
1652 	x_redraw(strlen(ksh_version));
1653 
1654 	if (c < 0)
1655 		return KSTD;
1656 	/* This is what at&t ksh seems to do...  Very bizarre */
1657 	if (c != ' ')
1658 		x_e_ungetc(c);
1659 
1660 	return KSTD;
1661 }
1662 
1663 static int
1664 x_noop(c)
1665 	int c;
1666 {
1667 	return KSTD;
1668 }
1669 
1670 #ifdef SILLY
1671 static int
1672 x_game_of_life(c)
1673 	int c;
1674 {
1675 	char	newbuf [256+1];
1676 	register char *ip, *op;
1677 	int	i, len;
1678 
1679 	i = xep - xbuf;
1680 	*xep = 0;
1681 	len = x_size_str(xbuf);
1682 	xcp = xbp = xbuf;
1683 	memmove(newbuf+1, xbuf, i);
1684 	newbuf[0] = 'A';
1685 	newbuf[i] = 'A';
1686 	for (ip = newbuf+1, op = xbuf; --i >= 0; ip++, op++)  {
1687 		/*  Empty space  */
1688 		if (*ip < '@' || *ip == '_' || *ip == 0x7F)  {
1689 			/*  Two adults, make whoopee */
1690 			if (ip[-1] < '_' && ip[1] < '_')  {
1691 				/*  Make kid look like parents.  */
1692 				*op = '`' + ((ip[-1] + ip[1])/2)%32;
1693 				if (*op == 0x7F) /* Birth defect */
1694 					*op = '`';
1695 			}
1696 			else
1697 				*op = ' ';	/* nothing happens */
1698 			continue;
1699 		}
1700 		/*  Child */
1701 		if (*ip > '`')  {
1702 			/*  All alone, dies  */
1703 			if (ip[-1] == ' ' && ip[1] == ' ')
1704 				*op = ' ';
1705 			else	/*  Gets older */
1706 				*op = *ip-'`'+'@';
1707 			continue;
1708 		}
1709 		/*  Adult  */
1710 		/*  Overcrowded, dies */
1711 		if (ip[-1] >= '@' && ip[1] >= '@')  {
1712 			*op = ' ';
1713 			continue;
1714 		}
1715 		*op = *ip;
1716 	}
1717 	*op = 0;
1718 	x_redraw(len);
1719 	return KSTD;
1720 }
1721 #endif
1722 
1723 /*
1724  *	File/command name completion routines
1725  */
1726 
1727 
1728 static int
1729 x_comp_comm(c)
1730 	int c;
1731 {
1732 	do_complete(XCF_COMMAND, CT_COMPLETE);
1733 	return KSTD;
1734 }
1735 static int
1736 x_list_comm(c)
1737 	int c;
1738 {
1739 	do_complete(XCF_COMMAND, CT_LIST);
1740 	return KSTD;
1741 }
1742 static int
1743 x_complete(c)
1744 	int c;
1745 {
1746 	do_complete(XCF_COMMAND_FILE, CT_COMPLETE);
1747 	return KSTD;
1748 }
1749 static int
1750 x_enumerate(c)
1751 	int c;
1752 {
1753 	do_complete(XCF_COMMAND_FILE, CT_LIST);
1754 	return KSTD;
1755 }
1756 static int
1757 x_comp_file(c)
1758 	int c;
1759 {
1760 	do_complete(XCF_FILE, CT_COMPLETE);
1761 	return KSTD;
1762 }
1763 static int
1764 x_list_file(c)
1765 	int c;
1766 {
1767 	do_complete(XCF_FILE, CT_LIST);
1768 	return KSTD;
1769 }
1770 static int
1771 x_comp_list(c)
1772 	int c;
1773 {
1774 	do_complete(XCF_COMMAND_FILE, CT_COMPLIST);
1775 	return KSTD;
1776 }
1777 static int
1778 x_expand(c)
1779 	int c;
1780 {
1781 	char **words;
1782 	int nwords = 0;
1783 	int start, end;
1784 	int is_command;
1785 	int i;
1786 
1787 	nwords = x_cf_glob(XCF_FILE,
1788 		xbuf, xep - xbuf, xcp - xbuf,
1789 		&start, &end, &words, &is_command);
1790 
1791 	if (nwords == 0) {
1792 		x_e_putc(BEL);
1793 		return KSTD;
1794 	}
1795 
1796 	x_goto(xbuf + start);
1797 	x_delete(end - start, FALSE);
1798 	for (i = 0; i < nwords;) {
1799 		if (x_escape(words[i], strlen(words[i]), x_emacs_putbuf) < 0 ||
1800 		    (++i < nwords && x_ins(space) < 0))
1801 		{
1802 			x_e_putc(BEL);
1803 			return KSTD;
1804 		}
1805 	}
1806 	x_adjust();
1807 
1808 	return KSTD;
1809 }
1810 
1811 /* type == 0 for list, 1 for complete and 2 for complete-list */
1812 static void
1813 do_complete(flags, type)
1814 	int flags;	/* XCF_{COMMAND,FILE,COMMAND_FILE} */
1815 	Comp_type type;
1816 {
1817 	char **words;
1818 	int nwords;
1819 	int start, end, nlen, olen;
1820 	int is_command;
1821 	int completed = 0;
1822 
1823 	nwords = x_cf_glob(flags, xbuf, xep - xbuf, xcp - xbuf,
1824 			    &start, &end, &words, &is_command);
1825 	/* no match */
1826 	if (nwords == 0) {
1827 		x_e_putc(BEL);
1828 		return;
1829 	}
1830 
1831 	if (type == CT_LIST) {
1832 		x_print_expansions(nwords, words, is_command);
1833 		x_redraw(0);
1834 		x_free_words(nwords, words);
1835 		return;
1836 	}
1837 
1838 	olen = end - start;
1839 	nlen = x_longest_prefix(nwords, words);
1840 	/* complete */
1841 	if (nwords == 1 || nlen > olen) {
1842 		x_goto(xbuf + start);
1843 		x_delete(olen, FALSE);
1844 		x_escape(words[0], nlen, x_emacs_putbuf);
1845 		x_adjust();
1846 		completed = 1;
1847 	}
1848 	/* add space if single non-dir match */
1849 	if ((nwords == 1) && (!ISDIRSEP(words[0][nlen - 1]))) {
1850 		x_ins(space);
1851 		completed = 1;
1852 	}
1853 
1854 	if (type == CT_COMPLIST && !completed) {
1855 		x_print_expansions(nwords, words, is_command);
1856 		completed = 1;
1857 	}
1858 
1859 	if (completed)
1860 		x_redraw(0);
1861 
1862 	x_free_words(nwords, words);
1863 }
1864 
1865 /* NAME:
1866  *      x_adjust - redraw the line adjusting starting point etc.
1867  *
1868  * DESCRIPTION:
1869  *      This function is called when we have exceeded the bounds
1870  *      of the edit window.  It increments x_adj_done so that
1871  *      functions like x_ins and x_delete know that we have been
1872  *      called and can skip the x_bs() stuff which has already
1873  *      been done by x_redraw.
1874  *
1875  * RETURN VALUE:
1876  *      None
1877  */
1878 
1879 static void
1880 x_adjust()
1881 {
1882   x_adj_done++;			/* flag the fact that we were called. */
1883   /*
1884    * we had a problem if the prompt length > xx_cols / 2
1885    */
1886   if ((xbp = xcp - (x_displen / 2)) < xbuf)
1887     xbp = xbuf;
1888   xlp_valid = FALSE;
1889   x_redraw(xx_cols);
1890   x_flush();
1891 }
1892 
1893 static int unget_char = -1;
1894 
1895 static void
1896 x_e_ungetc(c)
1897 	int c;
1898 {
1899 	unget_char = c;
1900 }
1901 
1902 static int
1903 x_e_getc()
1904 {
1905 	int c;
1906 
1907 	if (unget_char >= 0) {
1908 		c = unget_char;
1909 		unget_char = -1;
1910 	} else {
1911 		if (macroptr)  {
1912 			c = (unsigned char) *macroptr++;
1913 			if (!*macroptr)
1914 				macroptr = (char *) 0;
1915 		} else
1916 			c = x_getc();
1917 	}
1918 
1919 	return c <= CHARMASK ? c : (c & CHARMASK);
1920 }
1921 
1922 static void
1923 x_e_putc(c)
1924 	int c;
1925 {
1926   if (c == '\r' || c == '\n')
1927     x_col = 0;
1928   if (x_col < xx_cols)
1929   {
1930     x_putc(c);
1931     switch(c)
1932     {
1933     case BEL:
1934       break;
1935     case '\r':
1936     case '\n':
1937     break;
1938     case '\b':
1939       x_col--;
1940       break;
1941     default:
1942       x_col++;
1943       break;
1944     }
1945   }
1946   if (x_adj_ok && (x_col < 0 || x_col >= (xx_cols - 2)))
1947   {
1948     x_adjust();
1949   }
1950 }
1951 
1952 #ifdef DEBUG
1953 static int
1954 x_debug_info(c)
1955 	int c;
1956 {
1957 	x_flush();
1958 	shellf("\nksh debug:\n");
1959 	shellf("\tx_col == %d,\t\tx_cols == %d,\tx_displen == %d\n",
1960 		 x_col, xx_cols, x_displen);
1961 	shellf("\txcp == 0x%lx,\txep == 0x%lx\n", (long) xcp, (long) xep);
1962 	shellf("\txbp == 0x%lx,\txbuf == 0x%lx\n", (long) xbp, (long) xbuf);
1963 	shellf("\txlp == 0x%lx\n", (long) xlp);
1964 	shellf("\txlp == 0x%lx\n", (long) x_lastcp());
1965 	shellf(newline);
1966 	x_redraw(-1);
1967 	return 0;
1968 }
1969 #endif
1970 
1971 static void
1972 x_e_puts(s)
1973 	const char *s;
1974 {
1975   register int	adj = x_adj_done;
1976 
1977   while (*s && adj == x_adj_done)
1978     x_e_putc(*s++);
1979 }
1980 
1981 /* NAME:
1982  *      x_set_arg - set an arg value for next function
1983  *
1984  * DESCRIPTION:
1985  *      This is a simple implementation of M-[0-9].
1986  *
1987  * RETURN VALUE:
1988  *      KSTD
1989  */
1990 
1991 static int
1992 x_set_arg(c)
1993 	int c;
1994 {
1995 	int n = 0;
1996 	int first = 1;
1997 
1998 	c &= CHARMASK;	/* strip command prefix */
1999 	for (; c >= 0 && isdigit(c); c = x_e_getc(), first = 0)
2000 		n = n * 10 + (c - '0');
2001 	if (c < 0 || first) {
2002 		x_e_putc(BEL);
2003 		x_arg = 1;
2004 		x_arg_defaulted = 1;
2005 	} else {
2006 		x_e_ungetc(c);
2007 		x_arg = n;
2008 		x_arg_defaulted = 0;
2009 	}
2010 	return KSTD;
2011 }
2012 
2013 
2014 /* Comment or uncomment the current line. */
2015 static int
2016 x_comment(c)
2017 	int c;
2018 {
2019 	int oldsize = x_size_str(xbuf);
2020 	int len = xep - xbuf;
2021 	int ret = x_do_comment(xbuf, xend - xbuf, &len);
2022 
2023 	if (ret < 0)
2024 		x_e_putc(BEL);
2025 	else {
2026 		xep = xbuf + len;
2027 		*xep = '\0';
2028 		xcp = xbp = xbuf;
2029 		x_redraw(oldsize);
2030 		if (ret > 0)
2031 			return x_newline('\n');
2032 	}
2033 	return KSTD;
2034 }
2035 
2036 
2037 /* NAME:
2038  *      x_prev_histword - recover word from prev command
2039  *
2040  * DESCRIPTION:
2041  *      This function recovers the last word from the previous
2042  *      command and inserts it into the current edit line.  If a
2043  *      numeric arg is supplied then the n'th word from the
2044  *      start of the previous command is used.
2045  *
2046  *      Bound to M-.
2047  *
2048  * RETURN VALUE:
2049  *      KSTD
2050  */
2051 
2052 static int
2053 x_prev_histword(c)
2054 	int c;
2055 {
2056   register char *rcp;
2057   char *cp;
2058 
2059   cp = *histptr;
2060   if (!cp)
2061     x_e_putc(BEL);
2062   else if (x_arg_defaulted) {
2063     rcp = &cp[strlen(cp) - 1];
2064     /*
2065      * ignore white-space after the last word
2066      */
2067     while (rcp > cp && is_cfs(*rcp))
2068       rcp--;
2069     while (rcp > cp && !is_cfs(*rcp))
2070       rcp--;
2071     if (is_cfs(*rcp))
2072       rcp++;
2073     x_ins(rcp);
2074   } else {
2075     int i;
2076 
2077     rcp = cp;
2078     /*
2079      * ignore white-space at start of line
2080      */
2081     while (*rcp && is_cfs(*rcp))
2082       rcp++;
2083     while (x_arg-- > 1)
2084     {
2085       while (*rcp && !is_cfs(*rcp))
2086 	rcp++;
2087       while (*rcp && is_cfs(*rcp))
2088 	rcp++;
2089     }
2090     cp = rcp;
2091     while (*rcp && !is_cfs(*rcp))
2092       rcp++;
2093     i = *rcp;
2094     *rcp = '\0';
2095     x_ins(cp);
2096     *rcp = i;
2097   }
2098   return KSTD;
2099 }
2100 
2101 /* Uppercase N(1) words */
2102 static int
2103 x_fold_upper(c)
2104   int c;
2105 {
2106 	return x_fold_case('U');
2107 }
2108 
2109 /* Lowercase N(1) words */
2110 static int
2111 x_fold_lower(c)
2112   int c;
2113 {
2114 	return x_fold_case('L');
2115 }
2116 
2117 /* Lowercase N(1) words */
2118 static int
2119 x_fold_capitalize(c)
2120   int c;
2121 {
2122 	return x_fold_case('C');
2123 }
2124 
2125 /* NAME:
2126  *      x_fold_case - convert word to UPPER/lower/Capital case
2127  *
2128  * DESCRIPTION:
2129  *      This function is used to implement M-U,M-u,M-L,M-l,M-C and M-c
2130  *      to UPPER case, lower case or Capitalize words.
2131  *
2132  * RETURN VALUE:
2133  *      None
2134  */
2135 
2136 static int
2137 x_fold_case(c)
2138 	int c;
2139 {
2140 	char *cp = xcp;
2141 
2142 	if (cp == xep) {
2143 		x_e_putc(BEL);
2144 		return KSTD;
2145 	}
2146 	while (x_arg--) {
2147 		/*
2148 		 * first skip over any white-space
2149 		 */
2150 		while (cp != xep && is_mfs(*cp))
2151 			cp++;
2152 		/*
2153 		 * do the first char on its own since it may be
2154 		 * a different action than for the rest.
2155 		 */
2156 		if (cp != xep) {
2157 			if (c == 'L') {		/* lowercase */
2158 				if (isupper((unsigned char)*cp))
2159 					*cp = tolower((unsigned char)*cp);
2160 			} else {		/* uppercase, capitialize */
2161 				if (islower((unsigned char)*cp))
2162 					*cp = toupper((unsigned char)*cp);
2163 			}
2164 			cp++;
2165 		}
2166 		/*
2167 		 * now for the rest of the word
2168 		 */
2169 		while (cp != xep && !is_mfs((unsigned char)*cp)) {
2170 			if (c == 'U') {		/* uppercase */
2171 				if (islower((unsigned char)*cp))
2172 					*cp = toupper((unsigned char)*cp);
2173 			} else {		/* lowercase, capitialize */
2174 				if (isupper((unsigned char)*cp))
2175 					*cp = tolower((unsigned char)*cp);
2176 			}
2177 			cp++;
2178 		}
2179 	}
2180 	x_goto(cp);
2181 	return KSTD;
2182 }
2183 
2184 /* NAME:
2185  *      x_lastcp - last visible char
2186  *
2187  * SYNOPSIS:
2188  *      x_lastcp()
2189  *
2190  * DESCRIPTION:
2191  *      This function returns a pointer to that  char in the
2192  *      edit buffer that will be the last displayed on the
2193  *      screen.  The sequence:
2194  *
2195  *      for (cp = x_lastcp(); cp > xcp; cp)
2196  *        x_bs(*--cp);
2197  *
2198  *      Will position the cursor correctly on the screen.
2199  *
2200  * RETURN VALUE:
2201  *      cp or NULL
2202  */
2203 
2204 static char *
2205 x_lastcp()
2206 {
2207   register char *rcp;
2208   register int i;
2209 
2210   if (!xlp_valid)
2211   {
2212     for (i = 0, rcp = xbp; rcp < xep && i < x_displen; rcp++)
2213       i += x_size(*rcp);
2214     xlp = rcp;
2215   }
2216   xlp_valid = TRUE;
2217   return (xlp);
2218 }
2219 
2220 #endif /* EDIT */
2221