xref: /netbsd/bin/sh/miscbltin.c (revision bf9ec67e)
1 /*	$NetBSD: miscbltin.c,v 1.30 2001/02/04 19:52:06 christos Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8  * Kenneth Almquist.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
21  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
22  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
23  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
24  *    without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
27  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
28  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
29  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
30  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
31  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
32  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
33  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
34  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
35  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
36  * SUCH DAMAGE.
37  */
38 
39 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
40 #ifndef lint
41 #if 0
42 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)miscbltin.c	8.4 (Berkeley) 5/4/95";
43 #else
44 __RCSID("$NetBSD: miscbltin.c,v 1.30 2001/02/04 19:52:06 christos Exp $");
45 #endif
46 #endif /* not lint */
47 
48 /*
49  * Miscelaneous builtins.
50  */
51 
52 #include <sys/types.h>		/* quad_t */
53 #include <sys/param.h>		/* BSD4_4 */
54 #include <sys/stat.h>
55 #include <sys/time.h>
56 #include <sys/resource.h>
57 #include <unistd.h>
58 #include <stdlib.h>
59 #include <ctype.h>
60 #include <errno.h>
61 
62 #include "shell.h"
63 #include "options.h"
64 #include "var.h"
65 #include "output.h"
66 #include "memalloc.h"
67 #include "error.h"
68 #include "miscbltin.h"
69 #include "mystring.h"
70 
71 #undef rflag
72 
73 
74 
75 /*
76  * The read builtin.  The -e option causes backslashes to escape the
77  * following character.
78  *
79  * This uses unbuffered input, which may be avoidable in some cases.
80  */
81 
82 int
83 readcmd(argc, argv)
84 	int argc;
85 	char **argv;
86 {
87 	char **ap;
88 	int backslash;
89 	char c;
90 	int rflag;
91 	char *prompt;
92 	char *ifs;
93 	char *p;
94 	int startword;
95 	int status;
96 	int i;
97 
98 	rflag = 0;
99 	prompt = NULL;
100 	while ((i = nextopt("p:r")) != '\0') {
101 		if (i == 'p')
102 			prompt = optionarg;
103 		else
104 			rflag = 1;
105 	}
106 	if (prompt && isatty(0)) {
107 		out2str(prompt);
108 		flushall();
109 	}
110 	if (*(ap = argptr) == NULL)
111 		error("arg count");
112 	if ((ifs = bltinlookup("IFS", 1)) == NULL)
113 		ifs = nullstr;
114 	status = 0;
115 	startword = 1;
116 	backslash = 0;
117 	STARTSTACKSTR(p);
118 	for (;;) {
119 		if (read(0, &c, 1) != 1) {
120 			status = 1;
121 			break;
122 		}
123 		if (c == '\0')
124 			continue;
125 		if (backslash) {
126 			backslash = 0;
127 			if (c != '\n')
128 				STPUTC(c, p);
129 			continue;
130 		}
131 		if (!rflag && c == '\\') {
132 			backslash++;
133 			continue;
134 		}
135 		if (c == '\n')
136 			break;
137 		if (startword && *ifs == ' ' && strchr(ifs, c)) {
138 			continue;
139 		}
140 		startword = 0;
141 		if (backslash && c == '\\') {
142 			if (read(0, &c, 1) != 1) {
143 				status = 1;
144 				break;
145 			}
146 			STPUTC(c, p);
147 		} else if (ap[1] != NULL && strchr(ifs, c) != NULL) {
148 			STACKSTRNUL(p);
149 			setvar(*ap, stackblock(), 0);
150 			ap++;
151 			startword = 1;
152 			STARTSTACKSTR(p);
153 		} else {
154 			STPUTC(c, p);
155 		}
156 	}
157 	STACKSTRNUL(p);
158 	/* Remove trailing blanks */
159 	while (stackblock() <= --p && strchr(ifs, *p) != NULL)
160 		*p = '\0';
161 	setvar(*ap, stackblock(), 0);
162 	while (*++ap != NULL)
163 		setvar(*ap, nullstr, 0);
164 	return status;
165 }
166 
167 
168 
169 int
170 umaskcmd(argc, argv)
171 	int argc;
172 	char **argv;
173 {
174 	char *ap;
175 	int mask;
176 	int i;
177 	int symbolic_mode = 0;
178 
179 	while ((i = nextopt("S")) != '\0') {
180 		symbolic_mode = 1;
181 	}
182 
183 	INTOFF;
184 	mask = umask(0);
185 	umask(mask);
186 	INTON;
187 
188 	if ((ap = *argptr) == NULL) {
189 		if (symbolic_mode) {
190 			char u[4], g[4], o[4];
191 
192 			i = 0;
193 			if ((mask & S_IRUSR) == 0)
194 				u[i++] = 'r';
195 			if ((mask & S_IWUSR) == 0)
196 				u[i++] = 'w';
197 			if ((mask & S_IXUSR) == 0)
198 				u[i++] = 'x';
199 			u[i] = '\0';
200 
201 			i = 0;
202 			if ((mask & S_IRGRP) == 0)
203 				g[i++] = 'r';
204 			if ((mask & S_IWGRP) == 0)
205 				g[i++] = 'w';
206 			if ((mask & S_IXGRP) == 0)
207 				g[i++] = 'x';
208 			g[i] = '\0';
209 
210 			i = 0;
211 			if ((mask & S_IROTH) == 0)
212 				o[i++] = 'r';
213 			if ((mask & S_IWOTH) == 0)
214 				o[i++] = 'w';
215 			if ((mask & S_IXOTH) == 0)
216 				o[i++] = 'x';
217 			o[i] = '\0';
218 
219 			out1fmt("u=%s,g=%s,o=%s\n", u, g, o);
220 		} else {
221 			out1fmt("%.4o\n", mask);
222 		}
223 	} else {
224 		if (isdigit((unsigned char)*ap)) {
225 			mask = 0;
226 			do {
227 				if (*ap >= '8' || *ap < '0')
228 					error("Illegal number: %s", argv[1]);
229 				mask = (mask << 3) + (*ap - '0');
230 			} while (*++ap != '\0');
231 			umask(mask);
232 		} else {
233 			void *set;
234 
235 			INTOFF;
236 			if ((set = setmode(ap)) != 0) {
237 				mask = getmode(set, ~mask & 0777);
238 				ckfree(set);
239 			}
240 			INTON;
241 			if (!set)
242 				error("Illegal mode: %s", ap);
243 
244 			umask(~mask & 0777);
245 		}
246 	}
247 	return 0;
248 }
249 
250 /*
251  * ulimit builtin
252  *
253  * This code, originally by Doug Gwyn, Doug Kingston, Eric Gisin, and
254  * Michael Rendell was ripped from pdksh 5.0.8 and hacked for use with
255  * ash by J.T. Conklin.
256  *
257  * Public domain.
258  */
259 
260 struct limits {
261 	const char *name;
262 	int	cmd;
263 	int	factor;	/* multiply by to get rlim_{cur,max} values */
264 	char	option;
265 };
266 
267 static const struct limits limits[] = {
268 #ifdef RLIMIT_CPU
269 	{ "time(seconds)",		RLIMIT_CPU,	   1, 't' },
270 #endif
271 #ifdef RLIMIT_FSIZE
272 	{ "file(blocks)",		RLIMIT_FSIZE,	 512, 'f' },
273 #endif
274 #ifdef RLIMIT_DATA
275 	{ "data(kbytes)",		RLIMIT_DATA,	1024, 'd' },
276 #endif
277 #ifdef RLIMIT_STACK
278 	{ "stack(kbytes)",		RLIMIT_STACK,	1024, 's' },
279 #endif
280 #ifdef  RLIMIT_CORE
281 	{ "coredump(blocks)",		RLIMIT_CORE,	 512, 'c' },
282 #endif
283 #ifdef RLIMIT_RSS
284 	{ "memory(kbytes)",		RLIMIT_RSS,	1024, 'm' },
285 #endif
286 #ifdef RLIMIT_MEMLOCK
287 	{ "locked memory(kbytes)",	RLIMIT_MEMLOCK, 1024, 'l' },
288 #endif
289 #ifdef RLIMIT_NPROC
290 	{ "process(processes)",		RLIMIT_NPROC,      1, 'p' },
291 #endif
292 #ifdef RLIMIT_NOFILE
293 	{ "nofiles(descriptors)",	RLIMIT_NOFILE,     1, 'n' },
294 #endif
295 #ifdef RLIMIT_VMEM
296 	{ "vmemory(kbytes)",		RLIMIT_VMEM,	1024, 'v' },
297 #endif
298 #ifdef RLIMIT_SWAP
299 	{ "swap(kbytes)",		RLIMIT_SWAP,	1024, 'w' },
300 #endif
301 	{ (char *) 0,			0,		   0,  '\0' }
302 };
303 
304 int
305 ulimitcmd(argc, argv)
306 	int argc;
307 	char **argv;
308 {
309 	int	c;
310 	rlim_t val = 0;
311 	enum { SOFT = 0x1, HARD = 0x2 }
312 			how = SOFT | HARD;
313 	const struct limits	*l;
314 	int		set, all = 0;
315 	int		optc, what;
316 	struct rlimit	limit;
317 
318 	what = 'f';
319 	while ((optc = nextopt("HSatfdsmcnpl")) != '\0')
320 		switch (optc) {
321 		case 'H':
322 			how = HARD;
323 			break;
324 		case 'S':
325 			how = SOFT;
326 			break;
327 		case 'a':
328 			all = 1;
329 			break;
330 		default:
331 			what = optc;
332 		}
333 
334 	for (l = limits; l->name && l->option != what; l++)
335 		;
336 	if (!l->name)
337 		error("internal error (%c)", what);
338 
339 	set = *argptr ? 1 : 0;
340 	if (set) {
341 		char *p = *argptr;
342 
343 		if (all || argptr[1])
344 			error("too many arguments");
345 		if (strcmp(p, "unlimited") == 0)
346 			val = RLIM_INFINITY;
347 		else {
348 			val = (rlim_t) 0;
349 
350 			while ((c = *p++) >= '0' && c <= '9')
351 			{
352 				val = (val * 10) + (long)(c - '0');
353 				if (val < (rlim_t) 0)
354 					break;
355 			}
356 			if (c)
357 				error("bad number");
358 			val *= l->factor;
359 		}
360 	}
361 	if (all) {
362 		for (l = limits; l->name; l++) {
363 			getrlimit(l->cmd, &limit);
364 			if (how & SOFT)
365 				val = limit.rlim_cur;
366 			else if (how & HARD)
367 				val = limit.rlim_max;
368 
369 			out1fmt("%-20s ", l->name);
370 			if (val == RLIM_INFINITY)
371 				out1fmt("unlimited\n");
372 			else
373 			{
374 				val /= l->factor;
375 #ifdef BSD4_4
376 				out1fmt("%lld\n", (long long) val);
377 #else
378 				out1fmt("%ld\n", (long) val);
379 #endif
380 			}
381 		}
382 		return 0;
383 	}
384 
385 	getrlimit(l->cmd, &limit);
386 	if (set) {
387 		if (how & HARD)
388 			limit.rlim_max = val;
389 		if (how & SOFT)
390 			limit.rlim_cur = val;
391 		if (setrlimit(l->cmd, &limit) < 0)
392 			error("error setting limit (%s)", strerror(errno));
393 	} else {
394 		if (how & SOFT)
395 			val = limit.rlim_cur;
396 		else if (how & HARD)
397 			val = limit.rlim_max;
398 
399 		if (val == RLIM_INFINITY)
400 			out1fmt("unlimited\n");
401 		else
402 		{
403 			val /= l->factor;
404 #ifdef BSD4_4
405 			out1fmt("%lld\n", (long long) val);
406 #else
407 			out1fmt("%ld\n", (long) val);
408 #endif
409 		}
410 	}
411 	return 0;
412 }
413