1 /* $NetBSD: clientloop.c,v 1.36 2022/10/05 22:39:36 christos Exp $ */ 2 /* $OpenBSD: clientloop.c,v 1.380 2022/06/03 04:30:46 djm Exp $ */ 3 4 /* 5 * Author: Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi> 6 * Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland 7 * All rights reserved 8 * The main loop for the interactive session (client side). 9 * 10 * As far as I am concerned, the code I have written for this software 11 * can be used freely for any purpose. Any derived versions of this 12 * software must be clearly marked as such, and if the derived work is 13 * incompatible with the protocol description in the RFC file, it must be 14 * called by a name other than "ssh" or "Secure Shell". 15 * 16 * 17 * Copyright (c) 1999 Theo de Raadt. All rights reserved. 18 * 19 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 20 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 21 * are met: 22 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 23 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 24 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 25 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 26 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 27 * 28 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR 29 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES 30 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. 31 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, 32 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT 33 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, 34 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY 35 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT 36 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF 37 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 38 * 39 * 40 * SSH2 support added by Markus Friedl. 41 * Copyright (c) 1999, 2000, 2001 Markus Friedl. All rights reserved. 42 * 43 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 44 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 45 * are met: 46 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 47 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 48 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 49 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 50 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 51 * 52 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR 53 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES 54 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. 55 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, 56 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT 57 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, 58 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY 59 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT 60 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF 61 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 62 */ 63 64 #include "includes.h" 65 __RCSID("$NetBSD: clientloop.c,v 1.36 2022/10/05 22:39:36 christos Exp $"); 66 67 #include <sys/types.h> 68 #include <sys/ioctl.h> 69 #include <sys/stat.h> 70 #include <sys/socket.h> 71 #include <sys/time.h> 72 #include <sys/queue.h> 73 74 #include <ctype.h> 75 #include <errno.h> 76 #include <paths.h> 77 #include <poll.h> 78 #include <signal.h> 79 #include <stdio.h> 80 #include <stdlib.h> 81 #include <string.h> 82 #include <stdarg.h> 83 #include <termios.h> 84 #include <pwd.h> 85 #include <unistd.h> 86 #include <limits.h> 87 88 #include "xmalloc.h" 89 #include "ssh.h" 90 #include "ssh2.h" 91 #include "packet.h" 92 #include "sshbuf.h" 93 #include "compat.h" 94 #include "channels.h" 95 #include "dispatch.h" 96 #include "sshkey.h" 97 #include "cipher.h" 98 #include "kex.h" 99 #include "myproposal.h" 100 #include "log.h" 101 #include "misc.h" 102 #include "readconf.h" 103 #include "clientloop.h" 104 #include "sshconnect.h" 105 #include "authfd.h" 106 #include "atomicio.h" 107 #include "sshpty.h" 108 #include "match.h" 109 #include "msg.h" 110 #include "getpeereid.h" 111 #include "ssherr.h" 112 #include "hostfile.h" 113 114 /* Permitted RSA signature algorithms for UpdateHostkeys proofs */ 115 #define HOSTKEY_PROOF_RSA_ALGS "rsa-sha2-512,rsa-sha2-256" 116 117 /* import options */ 118 extern Options options; 119 120 /* Control socket */ 121 extern int muxserver_sock; /* XXX use mux_client_cleanup() instead */ 122 123 /* 124 * Name of the host we are connecting to. This is the name given on the 125 * command line, or the Hostname specified for the user-supplied name in a 126 * configuration file. 127 */ 128 extern char *host; 129 130 /* 131 * If this field is not NULL, the ForwardAgent socket is this path and different 132 * instead of SSH_AUTH_SOCK. 133 */ 134 extern char *forward_agent_sock_path; 135 136 /* 137 * Flag to indicate that we have received a window change signal which has 138 * not yet been processed. This will cause a message indicating the new 139 * window size to be sent to the server a little later. This is volatile 140 * because this is updated in a signal handler. 141 */ 142 static volatile sig_atomic_t received_window_change_signal = 0; 143 static volatile sig_atomic_t received_signal = 0; 144 145 /* Time when backgrounded control master using ControlPersist should exit */ 146 static time_t control_persist_exit_time = 0; 147 148 /* Common data for the client loop code. */ 149 volatile sig_atomic_t quit_pending; /* Set non-zero to quit the loop. */ 150 static int last_was_cr; /* Last character was a newline. */ 151 static int exit_status; /* Used to store the command exit status. */ 152 static struct sshbuf *stderr_buffer; /* Used for final exit message. */ 153 static int connection_in; /* Connection to server (input). */ 154 static int connection_out; /* Connection to server (output). */ 155 static int need_rekeying; /* Set to non-zero if rekeying is requested. */ 156 static int session_closed; /* In SSH2: login session closed. */ 157 static u_int x11_refuse_time; /* If >0, refuse x11 opens after this time. */ 158 static time_t server_alive_time; /* Time to do server_alive_check */ 159 160 static void client_init_dispatch(struct ssh *ssh); 161 int session_ident = -1; 162 163 /* Track escape per proto2 channel */ 164 struct escape_filter_ctx { 165 int escape_pending; 166 int escape_char; 167 }; 168 169 /* Context for channel confirmation replies */ 170 struct channel_reply_ctx { 171 const char *request_type; 172 int id; 173 enum confirm_action action; 174 }; 175 176 /* Global request success/failure callbacks */ 177 /* XXX move to struct ssh? */ 178 struct global_confirm { 179 TAILQ_ENTRY(global_confirm) entry; 180 global_confirm_cb *cb; 181 void *ctx; 182 int ref_count; 183 }; 184 TAILQ_HEAD(global_confirms, global_confirm); 185 static struct global_confirms global_confirms = 186 TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(global_confirms); 187 188 void ssh_process_session2_setup(int, int, int, struct sshbuf *); 189 static void quit_message(const char *fmt, ...) 190 __attribute__((__format__ (printf, 1, 2))); 191 192 static void 193 quit_message(const char *fmt, ...) 194 { 195 char *msg; 196 va_list args; 197 int r; 198 199 va_start(args, fmt); 200 xvasprintf(&msg, fmt, args); 201 va_end(args); 202 203 if ((r = sshbuf_putf(stderr_buffer, "%s\r\n", msg)) != 0) 204 fatal_fr(r, "sshbuf_putf"); 205 quit_pending = 1; 206 } 207 208 /* 209 * Signal handler for the window change signal (SIGWINCH). This just sets a 210 * flag indicating that the window has changed. 211 */ 212 /*ARGSUSED */ 213 static void 214 window_change_handler(int sig) 215 { 216 received_window_change_signal = 1; 217 } 218 219 /* 220 * Signal handler for signals that cause the program to terminate. These 221 * signals must be trapped to restore terminal modes. 222 */ 223 /*ARGSUSED */ 224 static void 225 signal_handler(int sig) 226 { 227 received_signal = sig; 228 quit_pending = 1; 229 } 230 231 /* 232 * Sets control_persist_exit_time to the absolute time when the 233 * backgrounded control master should exit due to expiry of the 234 * ControlPersist timeout. Sets it to 0 if we are not a backgrounded 235 * control master process, or if there is no ControlPersist timeout. 236 */ 237 static void 238 set_control_persist_exit_time(struct ssh *ssh) 239 { 240 if (muxserver_sock == -1 || !options.control_persist 241 || options.control_persist_timeout == 0) { 242 /* not using a ControlPersist timeout */ 243 control_persist_exit_time = 0; 244 } else if (channel_still_open(ssh)) { 245 /* some client connections are still open */ 246 if (control_persist_exit_time > 0) 247 debug2_f("cancel scheduled exit"); 248 control_persist_exit_time = 0; 249 } else if (control_persist_exit_time <= 0) { 250 /* a client connection has recently closed */ 251 control_persist_exit_time = monotime() + 252 (time_t)options.control_persist_timeout; 253 debug2_f("schedule exit in %d seconds", 254 options.control_persist_timeout); 255 } 256 /* else we are already counting down to the timeout */ 257 } 258 259 #define SSH_X11_VALID_DISPLAY_CHARS ":/.-_" 260 static int 261 client_x11_display_valid(const char *display) 262 { 263 size_t i, dlen; 264 265 if (display == NULL) 266 return 0; 267 268 dlen = strlen(display); 269 for (i = 0; i < dlen; i++) { 270 if (!isalnum((u_char)display[i]) && 271 strchr(SSH_X11_VALID_DISPLAY_CHARS, display[i]) == NULL) { 272 debug("Invalid character '%c' in DISPLAY", display[i]); 273 return 0; 274 } 275 } 276 return 1; 277 } 278 279 #define SSH_X11_PROTO "MIT-MAGIC-COOKIE-1" 280 #define X11_TIMEOUT_SLACK 60 281 int 282 client_x11_get_proto(struct ssh *ssh, const char *display, 283 const char *xauth_path, u_int trusted, u_int timeout, 284 char **_proto, char **_data) 285 { 286 char *cmd, line[512], xdisplay[512]; 287 char xauthfile[PATH_MAX], xauthdir[PATH_MAX]; 288 static char proto[512], data[512]; 289 FILE *f; 290 int got_data = 0, generated = 0, do_unlink = 0, r; 291 struct stat st; 292 u_int now, x11_timeout_real; 293 294 *_proto = proto; 295 *_data = data; 296 proto[0] = data[0] = xauthfile[0] = xauthdir[0] = '\0'; 297 298 if (!client_x11_display_valid(display)) { 299 if (display != NULL) 300 logit("DISPLAY \"%s\" invalid; disabling X11 forwarding", 301 display); 302 return -1; 303 } 304 if (xauth_path != NULL && stat(xauth_path, &st) == -1) { 305 debug("No xauth program."); 306 xauth_path = NULL; 307 } 308 309 if (xauth_path != NULL) { 310 /* 311 * Handle FamilyLocal case where $DISPLAY does 312 * not match an authorization entry. For this we 313 * just try "xauth list unix:displaynum.screennum". 314 * XXX: "localhost" match to determine FamilyLocal 315 * is not perfect. 316 */ 317 if (strncmp(display, "localhost:", 10) == 0) { 318 if ((r = snprintf(xdisplay, sizeof(xdisplay), "unix:%s", 319 display + 10)) < 0 || 320 (size_t)r >= sizeof(xdisplay)) { 321 error_f("display name too long"); 322 return -1; 323 } 324 display = xdisplay; 325 } 326 if (trusted == 0) { 327 /* 328 * Generate an untrusted X11 auth cookie. 329 * 330 * The authentication cookie should briefly outlive 331 * ssh's willingness to forward X11 connections to 332 * avoid nasty fail-open behaviour in the X server. 333 */ 334 mktemp_proto(xauthdir, sizeof(xauthdir)); 335 if (mkdtemp(xauthdir) == NULL) { 336 error_f("mkdtemp: %s", strerror(errno)); 337 return -1; 338 } 339 do_unlink = 1; 340 if ((r = snprintf(xauthfile, sizeof(xauthfile), 341 "%s/xauthfile", xauthdir)) < 0 || 342 (size_t)r >= sizeof(xauthfile)) { 343 error_f("xauthfile path too long"); 344 rmdir(xauthdir); 345 return -1; 346 } 347 348 if (timeout == 0) { 349 /* auth doesn't time out */ 350 xasprintf(&cmd, "%s -f %s generate %s %s " 351 "untrusted 2>%s", 352 xauth_path, xauthfile, display, 353 SSH_X11_PROTO, _PATH_DEVNULL); 354 } else { 355 /* Add some slack to requested expiry */ 356 if (timeout < UINT_MAX - X11_TIMEOUT_SLACK) 357 x11_timeout_real = timeout + 358 X11_TIMEOUT_SLACK; 359 else { 360 /* Don't overflow on long timeouts */ 361 x11_timeout_real = UINT_MAX; 362 } 363 xasprintf(&cmd, "%s -f %s generate %s %s " 364 "untrusted timeout %u 2>%s", 365 xauth_path, xauthfile, display, 366 SSH_X11_PROTO, x11_timeout_real, 367 _PATH_DEVNULL); 368 } 369 debug2_f("xauth command: %s", cmd); 370 371 if (timeout != 0 && x11_refuse_time == 0) { 372 now = monotime() + 1; 373 if (UINT_MAX - timeout < now) 374 x11_refuse_time = UINT_MAX; 375 else 376 x11_refuse_time = now + timeout; 377 channel_set_x11_refuse_time(ssh, 378 x11_refuse_time); 379 } 380 if (system(cmd) == 0) 381 generated = 1; 382 free(cmd); 383 } 384 385 /* 386 * When in untrusted mode, we read the cookie only if it was 387 * successfully generated as an untrusted one in the step 388 * above. 389 */ 390 if (trusted || generated) { 391 xasprintf(&cmd, 392 "%s %s%s list %s 2>" _PATH_DEVNULL, 393 xauth_path, 394 generated ? "-f " : "" , 395 generated ? xauthfile : "", 396 display); 397 debug2("x11_get_proto: %s", cmd); 398 f = popen(cmd, "r"); 399 if (f && fgets(line, sizeof(line), f) && 400 sscanf(line, "%*s %511s %511s", proto, data) == 2) 401 got_data = 1; 402 if (f) 403 pclose(f); 404 free(cmd); 405 } 406 } 407 408 if (do_unlink) { 409 unlink(xauthfile); 410 rmdir(xauthdir); 411 } 412 413 /* Don't fall back to fake X11 data for untrusted forwarding */ 414 if (!trusted && !got_data) { 415 error("Warning: untrusted X11 forwarding setup failed: " 416 "xauth key data not generated"); 417 return -1; 418 } 419 420 /* 421 * If we didn't get authentication data, just make up some 422 * data. The forwarding code will check the validity of the 423 * response anyway, and substitute this data. The X11 424 * server, however, will ignore this fake data and use 425 * whatever authentication mechanisms it was using otherwise 426 * for the local connection. 427 */ 428 if (!got_data) { 429 u_int8_t rnd[16]; 430 u_int i; 431 432 logit("Warning: No xauth data; " 433 "using fake authentication data for X11 forwarding."); 434 strlcpy(proto, SSH_X11_PROTO, sizeof proto); 435 arc4random_buf(rnd, sizeof(rnd)); 436 for (i = 0; i < sizeof(rnd); i++) { 437 snprintf(data + 2 * i, sizeof data - 2 * i, "%02x", 438 rnd[i]); 439 } 440 } 441 442 return 0; 443 } 444 445 /* 446 * Checks if the client window has changed, and sends a packet about it to 447 * the server if so. The actual change is detected elsewhere (by a software 448 * interrupt on Unix); this just checks the flag and sends a message if 449 * appropriate. 450 */ 451 452 static void 453 client_check_window_change(struct ssh *ssh) 454 { 455 if (!received_window_change_signal) 456 return; 457 received_window_change_signal = 0; 458 debug2_f("changed"); 459 channel_send_window_changes(ssh); 460 } 461 462 static int 463 client_global_request_reply(int type, u_int32_t seq, struct ssh *ssh) 464 { 465 struct global_confirm *gc; 466 467 if ((gc = TAILQ_FIRST(&global_confirms)) == NULL) 468 return 0; 469 if (gc->cb != NULL) 470 gc->cb(ssh, type, seq, gc->ctx); 471 if (--gc->ref_count <= 0) { 472 TAILQ_REMOVE(&global_confirms, gc, entry); 473 freezero(gc, sizeof(*gc)); 474 } 475 476 ssh_packet_set_alive_timeouts(ssh, 0); 477 return 0; 478 } 479 480 static void 481 schedule_server_alive_check(void) 482 { 483 if (options.server_alive_interval > 0) 484 server_alive_time = monotime() + options.server_alive_interval; 485 } 486 487 static void 488 server_alive_check(struct ssh *ssh) 489 { 490 int r; 491 492 if (ssh_packet_inc_alive_timeouts(ssh) > options.server_alive_count_max) { 493 logit("Timeout, server %s not responding.", host); 494 cleanup_exit(255); 495 } 496 if ((r = sshpkt_start(ssh, SSH2_MSG_GLOBAL_REQUEST)) != 0 || 497 (r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, "keepalive@openssh.com")) != 0 || 498 (r = sshpkt_put_u8(ssh, 1)) != 0 || /* boolean: want reply */ 499 (r = sshpkt_send(ssh)) != 0) 500 fatal_fr(r, "send packet"); 501 /* Insert an empty placeholder to maintain ordering */ 502 client_register_global_confirm(NULL, NULL); 503 schedule_server_alive_check(); 504 } 505 506 /* 507 * Waits until the client can do something (some data becomes available on 508 * one of the file descriptors). 509 */ 510 static void 511 client_wait_until_can_do_something(struct ssh *ssh, struct pollfd **pfdp, 512 u_int *npfd_allocp, u_int *npfd_activep, int rekeying, 513 int *conn_in_readyp, int *conn_out_readyp) 514 { 515 int timeout_secs, pollwait; 516 time_t minwait_secs = 0, now = monotime(); 517 int ret; 518 u_int p; 519 520 *conn_in_readyp = *conn_out_readyp = 0; 521 522 /* Prepare channel poll. First two pollfd entries are reserved */ 523 channel_prepare_poll(ssh, pfdp, npfd_allocp, npfd_activep, 2, 524 &minwait_secs); 525 if (*npfd_activep < 2) 526 fatal_f("bad npfd %u", *npfd_activep); /* shouldn't happen */ 527 528 /* channel_prepare_poll could have closed the last channel */ 529 if (session_closed && !channel_still_open(ssh) && 530 !ssh_packet_have_data_to_write(ssh)) { 531 /* clear events since we did not call poll() */ 532 for (p = 0; p < *npfd_activep; p++) 533 (*pfdp)[p].revents = 0; 534 return; 535 } 536 537 /* Monitor server connection on reserved pollfd entries */ 538 (*pfdp)[0].fd = connection_in; 539 (*pfdp)[0].events = POLLIN; 540 (*pfdp)[1].fd = connection_out; 541 (*pfdp)[1].events = ssh_packet_have_data_to_write(ssh) ? POLLOUT : 0; 542 543 /* 544 * Wait for something to happen. This will suspend the process until 545 * some polled descriptor can be read, written, or has some other 546 * event pending, or a timeout expires. 547 */ 548 549 timeout_secs = INT_MAX; /* we use INT_MAX to mean no timeout */ 550 if (options.server_alive_interval > 0) 551 timeout_secs = MAXIMUM(server_alive_time - now, 0); 552 if (options.rekey_interval > 0 && !rekeying) 553 timeout_secs = MINIMUM(timeout_secs, 554 ssh_packet_get_rekey_timeout(ssh)); 555 set_control_persist_exit_time(ssh); 556 if (control_persist_exit_time > 0) { 557 timeout_secs = MINIMUM(timeout_secs, 558 control_persist_exit_time - now); 559 if (timeout_secs < 0) 560 timeout_secs = 0; 561 } 562 if (minwait_secs != 0) 563 timeout_secs = MINIMUM(timeout_secs, (int)minwait_secs); 564 if (timeout_secs == INT_MAX) 565 pollwait = -1; 566 else if (timeout_secs >= INT_MAX / 1000) 567 pollwait = INT_MAX; 568 else 569 pollwait = timeout_secs * 1000; 570 571 ret = poll(*pfdp, *npfd_activep, pollwait); 572 573 if (ret == -1) { 574 /* 575 * We have to clear the events because we return. 576 * We have to return, because the mainloop checks for the flags 577 * set by the signal handlers. 578 */ 579 for (p = 0; p < *npfd_activep; p++) 580 (*pfdp)[p].revents = 0; 581 if (errno == EINTR) 582 return; 583 /* Note: we might still have data in the buffers. */ 584 quit_message("poll: %s", strerror(errno)); 585 return; 586 } 587 588 *conn_in_readyp = (*pfdp)[0].revents != 0; 589 *conn_out_readyp = (*pfdp)[1].revents != 0; 590 591 if (options.server_alive_interval > 0 && !*conn_in_readyp && 592 monotime() >= server_alive_time) { 593 /* 594 * ServerAlive check is needed. We can't rely on the poll 595 * timing out since traffic on the client side such as port 596 * forwards can keep waking it up. 597 */ 598 server_alive_check(ssh); 599 } 600 } 601 602 static void 603 client_suspend_self(struct sshbuf *bin, struct sshbuf *bout, struct sshbuf *berr) 604 { 605 /* Flush stdout and stderr buffers. */ 606 if (sshbuf_len(bout) > 0) 607 atomicio(vwrite, fileno(stdout), sshbuf_mutable_ptr(bout), 608 sshbuf_len(bout)); 609 if (sshbuf_len(berr) > 0) 610 atomicio(vwrite, fileno(stderr), sshbuf_mutable_ptr(berr), 611 sshbuf_len(berr)); 612 613 leave_raw_mode(options.request_tty == REQUEST_TTY_FORCE); 614 615 sshbuf_reset(bin); 616 sshbuf_reset(bout); 617 sshbuf_reset(berr); 618 619 /* Send the suspend signal to the program itself. */ 620 kill(getpid(), SIGTSTP); 621 622 /* Reset window sizes in case they have changed */ 623 received_window_change_signal = 1; 624 625 enter_raw_mode(options.request_tty == REQUEST_TTY_FORCE); 626 } 627 628 static void 629 client_process_net_input(struct ssh *ssh) 630 { 631 int r; 632 633 /* 634 * Read input from the server, and add any such data to the buffer of 635 * the packet subsystem. 636 */ 637 schedule_server_alive_check(); 638 if ((r = ssh_packet_process_read(ssh, connection_in)) == 0) 639 return; /* success */ 640 if (r == SSH_ERR_SYSTEM_ERROR) { 641 if (errno == EAGAIN || errno == EINTR) 642 return; 643 if (errno == EPIPE) { 644 quit_message("Connection to %s closed by remote host.", 645 host); 646 return; 647 } 648 } 649 quit_message("Read from remote host %s: %s", host, ssh_err(r)); 650 } 651 652 static void 653 client_status_confirm(struct ssh *ssh, int type, Channel *c, void *ctx) 654 { 655 struct channel_reply_ctx *cr = (struct channel_reply_ctx *)ctx; 656 char errmsg[256]; 657 int r, tochan; 658 659 /* 660 * If a TTY was explicitly requested, then a failure to allocate 661 * one is fatal. 662 */ 663 if (cr->action == CONFIRM_TTY && 664 (options.request_tty == REQUEST_TTY_FORCE || 665 options.request_tty == REQUEST_TTY_YES)) 666 cr->action = CONFIRM_CLOSE; 667 668 /* XXX suppress on mux _client_ quietmode */ 669 tochan = options.log_level >= SYSLOG_LEVEL_ERROR && 670 c->ctl_chan != -1 && c->extended_usage == CHAN_EXTENDED_WRITE; 671 672 if (type == SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_SUCCESS) { 673 debug2("%s request accepted on channel %d", 674 cr->request_type, c->self); 675 } else if (type == SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_FAILURE) { 676 if (tochan) { 677 snprintf(errmsg, sizeof(errmsg), 678 "%s request failed\r\n", cr->request_type); 679 } else { 680 snprintf(errmsg, sizeof(errmsg), 681 "%s request failed on channel %d", 682 cr->request_type, c->self); 683 } 684 /* If error occurred on primary session channel, then exit */ 685 if (cr->action == CONFIRM_CLOSE && c->self == session_ident) 686 fatal("%s", errmsg); 687 /* 688 * If error occurred on mux client, append to 689 * their stderr. 690 */ 691 if (tochan) { 692 debug3_f("channel %d: mux request: %s", c->self, 693 cr->request_type); 694 if ((r = sshbuf_put(c->extended, errmsg, 695 strlen(errmsg))) != 0) 696 fatal_fr(r, "sshbuf_put"); 697 } else 698 error("%s", errmsg); 699 if (cr->action == CONFIRM_TTY) { 700 /* 701 * If a TTY allocation error occurred, then arrange 702 * for the correct TTY to leave raw mode. 703 */ 704 if (c->self == session_ident) 705 leave_raw_mode(0); 706 else 707 mux_tty_alloc_failed(ssh, c); 708 } else if (cr->action == CONFIRM_CLOSE) { 709 chan_read_failed(ssh, c); 710 chan_write_failed(ssh, c); 711 } 712 } 713 free(cr); 714 } 715 716 static void 717 client_abandon_status_confirm(struct ssh *ssh, Channel *c, void *ctx) 718 { 719 free(ctx); 720 } 721 722 void 723 client_expect_confirm(struct ssh *ssh, int id, const char *request, 724 enum confirm_action action) 725 { 726 struct channel_reply_ctx *cr = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*cr)); 727 728 cr->request_type = request; 729 cr->action = action; 730 731 channel_register_status_confirm(ssh, id, client_status_confirm, 732 client_abandon_status_confirm, cr); 733 } 734 735 void 736 client_register_global_confirm(global_confirm_cb *cb, void *ctx) 737 { 738 struct global_confirm *gc, *last_gc; 739 740 /* Coalesce identical callbacks */ 741 last_gc = TAILQ_LAST(&global_confirms, global_confirms); 742 if (last_gc && last_gc->cb == cb && last_gc->ctx == ctx) { 743 if (++last_gc->ref_count >= INT_MAX) 744 fatal_f("last_gc->ref_count = %d", 745 last_gc->ref_count); 746 return; 747 } 748 749 gc = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*gc)); 750 gc->cb = cb; 751 gc->ctx = ctx; 752 gc->ref_count = 1; 753 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&global_confirms, gc, entry); 754 } 755 756 static void 757 process_cmdline(struct ssh *ssh) 758 { 759 void (*handler)(int); 760 char *s, *cmd; 761 int ok, delete = 0, local = 0, remote = 0, dynamic = 0; 762 struct Forward fwd; 763 764 memset(&fwd, 0, sizeof(fwd)); 765 766 leave_raw_mode(options.request_tty == REQUEST_TTY_FORCE); 767 handler = ssh_signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN); 768 cmd = s = read_passphrase("\r\nssh> ", RP_ECHO); 769 if (s == NULL) 770 goto out; 771 while (isspace((u_char)*s)) 772 s++; 773 if (*s == '-') 774 s++; /* Skip cmdline '-', if any */ 775 if (*s == '\0') 776 goto out; 777 778 if (*s == 'h' || *s == 'H' || *s == '?') { 779 logit("Commands:"); 780 logit(" -L[bind_address:]port:host:hostport " 781 "Request local forward"); 782 logit(" -R[bind_address:]port:host:hostport " 783 "Request remote forward"); 784 logit(" -D[bind_address:]port " 785 "Request dynamic forward"); 786 logit(" -KL[bind_address:]port " 787 "Cancel local forward"); 788 logit(" -KR[bind_address:]port " 789 "Cancel remote forward"); 790 logit(" -KD[bind_address:]port " 791 "Cancel dynamic forward"); 792 if (!options.permit_local_command) 793 goto out; 794 logit(" !args " 795 "Execute local command"); 796 goto out; 797 } 798 799 if (*s == '!' && options.permit_local_command) { 800 s++; 801 ssh_local_cmd(s); 802 goto out; 803 } 804 805 if (*s == 'K') { 806 delete = 1; 807 s++; 808 } 809 if (*s == 'L') 810 local = 1; 811 else if (*s == 'R') 812 remote = 1; 813 else if (*s == 'D') 814 dynamic = 1; 815 else { 816 logit("Invalid command."); 817 goto out; 818 } 819 820 while (isspace((u_char)*++s)) 821 ; 822 823 /* XXX update list of forwards in options */ 824 if (delete) { 825 /* We pass 1 for dynamicfwd to restrict to 1 or 2 fields. */ 826 if (!parse_forward(&fwd, s, 1, 0)) { 827 logit("Bad forwarding close specification."); 828 goto out; 829 } 830 if (remote) 831 ok = channel_request_rforward_cancel(ssh, &fwd) == 0; 832 else if (dynamic) 833 ok = channel_cancel_lport_listener(ssh, &fwd, 834 0, &options.fwd_opts) > 0; 835 else 836 ok = channel_cancel_lport_listener(ssh, &fwd, 837 CHANNEL_CANCEL_PORT_STATIC, 838 &options.fwd_opts) > 0; 839 if (!ok) { 840 logit("Unknown port forwarding."); 841 goto out; 842 } 843 logit("Canceled forwarding."); 844 } else { 845 if (!parse_forward(&fwd, s, dynamic, remote)) { 846 logit("Bad forwarding specification."); 847 goto out; 848 } 849 if (local || dynamic) { 850 if (!channel_setup_local_fwd_listener(ssh, &fwd, 851 &options.fwd_opts)) { 852 logit("Port forwarding failed."); 853 goto out; 854 } 855 } else { 856 if (channel_request_remote_forwarding(ssh, &fwd) < 0) { 857 logit("Port forwarding failed."); 858 goto out; 859 } 860 } 861 logit("Forwarding port."); 862 } 863 864 out: 865 ssh_signal(SIGINT, handler); 866 enter_raw_mode(options.request_tty == REQUEST_TTY_FORCE); 867 free(cmd); 868 free(fwd.listen_host); 869 free(fwd.listen_path); 870 free(fwd.connect_host); 871 free(fwd.connect_path); 872 } 873 874 /* reasons to suppress output of an escape command in help output */ 875 #define SUPPRESS_NEVER 0 /* never suppress, always show */ 876 #define SUPPRESS_MUXCLIENT 1 /* don't show in mux client sessions */ 877 #define SUPPRESS_MUXMASTER 2 /* don't show in mux master sessions */ 878 #define SUPPRESS_SYSLOG 4 /* don't show when logging to syslog */ 879 struct escape_help_text { 880 const char *cmd; 881 const char *text; 882 unsigned int flags; 883 }; 884 static struct escape_help_text esc_txt[] = { 885 {".", "terminate session", SUPPRESS_MUXMASTER}, 886 {".", "terminate connection (and any multiplexed sessions)", 887 SUPPRESS_MUXCLIENT}, 888 {"B", "send a BREAK to the remote system", SUPPRESS_NEVER}, 889 {"C", "open a command line", SUPPRESS_MUXCLIENT}, 890 {"R", "request rekey", SUPPRESS_NEVER}, 891 {"V/v", "decrease/increase verbosity (LogLevel)", SUPPRESS_MUXCLIENT}, 892 {"^Z", "suspend ssh", SUPPRESS_MUXCLIENT}, 893 {"#", "list forwarded connections", SUPPRESS_NEVER}, 894 {"&", "background ssh (when waiting for connections to terminate)", 895 SUPPRESS_MUXCLIENT}, 896 {"?", "this message", SUPPRESS_NEVER}, 897 }; 898 899 static void 900 print_escape_help(struct sshbuf *b, int escape_char, int mux_client, 901 int using_stderr) 902 { 903 unsigned int i, suppress_flags; 904 int r; 905 906 if ((r = sshbuf_putf(b, 907 "%c?\r\nSupported escape sequences:\r\n", escape_char)) != 0) 908 fatal_fr(r, "sshbuf_putf"); 909 910 suppress_flags = 911 (mux_client ? SUPPRESS_MUXCLIENT : 0) | 912 (mux_client ? 0 : SUPPRESS_MUXMASTER) | 913 (using_stderr ? 0 : SUPPRESS_SYSLOG); 914 915 for (i = 0; i < sizeof(esc_txt)/sizeof(esc_txt[0]); i++) { 916 if (esc_txt[i].flags & suppress_flags) 917 continue; 918 if ((r = sshbuf_putf(b, " %c%-3s - %s\r\n", 919 escape_char, esc_txt[i].cmd, esc_txt[i].text)) != 0) 920 fatal_fr(r, "sshbuf_putf"); 921 } 922 923 if ((r = sshbuf_putf(b, 924 " %c%c - send the escape character by typing it twice\r\n" 925 "(Note that escapes are only recognized immediately after " 926 "newline.)\r\n", escape_char, escape_char)) != 0) 927 fatal_fr(r, "sshbuf_putf"); 928 } 929 930 /* 931 * Process the characters one by one. 932 */ 933 static int 934 process_escapes(struct ssh *ssh, Channel *c, 935 struct sshbuf *bin, struct sshbuf *bout, struct sshbuf *berr, 936 const char *buf, int len) 937 { 938 pid_t pid; 939 int r, bytes = 0; 940 u_int i; 941 u_char ch; 942 char *s; 943 struct escape_filter_ctx *efc = c->filter_ctx == NULL ? 944 NULL : (struct escape_filter_ctx *)c->filter_ctx; 945 946 if (c->filter_ctx == NULL) 947 return 0; 948 949 if (len <= 0) 950 return (0); 951 952 for (i = 0; i < (u_int)len; i++) { 953 /* Get one character at a time. */ 954 ch = buf[i]; 955 956 if (efc->escape_pending) { 957 /* We have previously seen an escape character. */ 958 /* Clear the flag now. */ 959 efc->escape_pending = 0; 960 961 /* Process the escaped character. */ 962 switch (ch) { 963 case '.': 964 /* Terminate the connection. */ 965 if ((r = sshbuf_putf(berr, "%c.\r\n", 966 efc->escape_char)) != 0) 967 fatal_fr(r, "sshbuf_putf"); 968 if (c && c->ctl_chan != -1) { 969 chan_read_failed(ssh, c); 970 chan_write_failed(ssh, c); 971 if (c->detach_user) { 972 c->detach_user(ssh, 973 c->self, NULL); 974 } 975 c->type = SSH_CHANNEL_ABANDONED; 976 sshbuf_reset(c->input); 977 chan_ibuf_empty(ssh, c); 978 return 0; 979 } else 980 quit_pending = 1; 981 return -1; 982 983 case 'Z' - 64: 984 /* XXX support this for mux clients */ 985 if (c && c->ctl_chan != -1) { 986 char b[16]; 987 noescape: 988 if (ch == 'Z' - 64) 989 snprintf(b, sizeof b, "^Z"); 990 else 991 snprintf(b, sizeof b, "%c", ch); 992 if ((r = sshbuf_putf(berr, 993 "%c%s escape not available to " 994 "multiplexed sessions\r\n", 995 efc->escape_char, b)) != 0) 996 fatal_fr(r, "sshbuf_putf"); 997 continue; 998 } 999 /* Suspend the program. Inform the user */ 1000 if ((r = sshbuf_putf(berr, 1001 "%c^Z [suspend ssh]\r\n", 1002 efc->escape_char)) != 0) 1003 fatal_fr(r, "sshbuf_putf"); 1004 1005 /* Restore terminal modes and suspend. */ 1006 client_suspend_self(bin, bout, berr); 1007 1008 /* We have been continued. */ 1009 continue; 1010 1011 case 'B': 1012 if ((r = sshbuf_putf(berr, 1013 "%cB\r\n", efc->escape_char)) != 0) 1014 fatal_fr(r, "sshbuf_putf"); 1015 channel_request_start(ssh, c->self, "break", 0); 1016 if ((r = sshpkt_put_u32(ssh, 1000)) != 0 || 1017 (r = sshpkt_send(ssh)) != 0) 1018 fatal_fr(r, "send packet"); 1019 continue; 1020 1021 case 'R': 1022 if (ssh->compat & SSH_BUG_NOREKEY) 1023 logit("Server does not " 1024 "support re-keying"); 1025 else 1026 need_rekeying = 1; 1027 continue; 1028 1029 case 'V': 1030 /* FALLTHROUGH */ 1031 case 'v': 1032 if (c && c->ctl_chan != -1) 1033 goto noescape; 1034 if (!log_is_on_stderr()) { 1035 if ((r = sshbuf_putf(berr, 1036 "%c%c [Logging to syslog]\r\n", 1037 efc->escape_char, ch)) != 0) 1038 fatal_fr(r, "sshbuf_putf"); 1039 continue; 1040 } 1041 if (ch == 'V' && options.log_level > 1042 SYSLOG_LEVEL_QUIET) 1043 log_change_level(--options.log_level); 1044 if (ch == 'v' && options.log_level < 1045 SYSLOG_LEVEL_DEBUG3) 1046 log_change_level(++options.log_level); 1047 if ((r = sshbuf_putf(berr, 1048 "%c%c [LogLevel %s]\r\n", 1049 efc->escape_char, ch, 1050 log_level_name(options.log_level))) != 0) 1051 fatal_fr(r, "sshbuf_putf"); 1052 continue; 1053 1054 case '&': 1055 if (c && c->ctl_chan != -1) 1056 goto noescape; 1057 /* 1058 * Detach the program (continue to serve 1059 * connections, but put in background and no 1060 * more new connections). 1061 */ 1062 /* Restore tty modes. */ 1063 leave_raw_mode( 1064 options.request_tty == REQUEST_TTY_FORCE); 1065 1066 /* Stop listening for new connections. */ 1067 channel_stop_listening(ssh); 1068 1069 if ((r = sshbuf_putf(berr, "%c& " 1070 "[backgrounded]\n", efc->escape_char)) != 0) 1071 fatal_fr(r, "sshbuf_putf"); 1072 1073 /* Fork into background. */ 1074 pid = fork(); 1075 if (pid == -1) { 1076 error("fork: %.100s", strerror(errno)); 1077 continue; 1078 } 1079 if (pid != 0) { /* This is the parent. */ 1080 /* The parent just exits. */ 1081 exit(0); 1082 } 1083 /* The child continues serving connections. */ 1084 /* fake EOF on stdin */ 1085 if ((r = sshbuf_put_u8(bin, 4)) != 0) 1086 fatal_fr(r, "sshbuf_put_u8"); 1087 return -1; 1088 case '?': 1089 print_escape_help(berr, efc->escape_char, 1090 (c && c->ctl_chan != -1), 1091 log_is_on_stderr()); 1092 continue; 1093 1094 case '#': 1095 if ((r = sshbuf_putf(berr, "%c#\r\n", 1096 efc->escape_char)) != 0) 1097 fatal_fr(r, "sshbuf_putf"); 1098 s = channel_open_message(ssh); 1099 if ((r = sshbuf_put(berr, s, strlen(s))) != 0) 1100 fatal_fr(r, "sshbuf_put"); 1101 free(s); 1102 continue; 1103 1104 case 'C': 1105 if (c && c->ctl_chan != -1) 1106 goto noescape; 1107 process_cmdline(ssh); 1108 continue; 1109 1110 default: 1111 if (ch != efc->escape_char) { 1112 if ((r = sshbuf_put_u8(bin, 1113 efc->escape_char)) != 0) 1114 fatal_fr(r, "sshbuf_put_u8"); 1115 bytes++; 1116 } 1117 /* Escaped characters fall through here */ 1118 break; 1119 } 1120 } else { 1121 /* 1122 * The previous character was not an escape char. 1123 * Check if this is an escape. 1124 */ 1125 if (last_was_cr && ch == efc->escape_char) { 1126 /* 1127 * It is. Set the flag and continue to 1128 * next character. 1129 */ 1130 efc->escape_pending = 1; 1131 continue; 1132 } 1133 } 1134 1135 /* 1136 * Normal character. Record whether it was a newline, 1137 * and append it to the buffer. 1138 */ 1139 last_was_cr = (ch == '\r' || ch == '\n'); 1140 if ((r = sshbuf_put_u8(bin, ch)) != 0) 1141 fatal_fr(r, "sshbuf_put_u8"); 1142 bytes++; 1143 } 1144 return bytes; 1145 } 1146 1147 /* 1148 * Get packets from the connection input buffer, and process them as long as 1149 * there are packets available. 1150 * 1151 * Any unknown packets received during the actual 1152 * session cause the session to terminate. This is 1153 * intended to make debugging easier since no 1154 * confirmations are sent. Any compatible protocol 1155 * extensions must be negotiated during the 1156 * preparatory phase. 1157 */ 1158 1159 static void 1160 client_process_buffered_input_packets(struct ssh *ssh) 1161 { 1162 ssh_dispatch_run_fatal(ssh, DISPATCH_NONBLOCK, &quit_pending); 1163 } 1164 1165 /* scan buf[] for '~' before sending data to the peer */ 1166 1167 /* Helper: allocate a new escape_filter_ctx and fill in its escape char */ 1168 void * 1169 client_new_escape_filter_ctx(int escape_char) 1170 { 1171 struct escape_filter_ctx *ret; 1172 1173 ret = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*ret)); 1174 ret->escape_pending = 0; 1175 ret->escape_char = escape_char; 1176 return (void *)ret; 1177 } 1178 1179 /* Free the escape filter context on channel free */ 1180 void 1181 client_filter_cleanup(struct ssh *ssh, int cid, void *ctx) 1182 { 1183 free(ctx); 1184 } 1185 1186 int 1187 client_simple_escape_filter(struct ssh *ssh, Channel *c, const char *buf, 1188 int len) 1189 { 1190 if (c->extended_usage != CHAN_EXTENDED_WRITE) 1191 return 0; 1192 1193 return process_escapes(ssh, c, c->input, c->output, c->extended, 1194 buf, len); 1195 } 1196 1197 static void 1198 client_channel_closed(struct ssh *ssh, int id, void *arg) 1199 { 1200 channel_cancel_cleanup(ssh, id); 1201 session_closed = 1; 1202 leave_raw_mode(options.request_tty == REQUEST_TTY_FORCE); 1203 } 1204 1205 /* 1206 * Implements the interactive session with the server. This is called after 1207 * the user has been authenticated, and a command has been started on the 1208 * remote host. If escape_char != SSH_ESCAPECHAR_NONE, it is the character 1209 * used as an escape character for terminating or suspending the session. 1210 */ 1211 int 1212 client_loop(struct ssh *ssh, int have_pty, int escape_char_arg, 1213 int ssh2_chan_id) 1214 { 1215 struct pollfd *pfd = NULL; 1216 u_int npfd_alloc = 0, npfd_active = 0; 1217 double start_time, total_time; 1218 int r, len; 1219 u_int64_t ibytes, obytes; 1220 int conn_in_ready, conn_out_ready; 1221 1222 debug("Entering interactive session."); 1223 1224 #ifdef __OpenBSD__ 1225 if (options.control_master && 1226 !option_clear_or_none(options.control_path)) { 1227 debug("pledge: id"); 1228 if (pledge("stdio rpath wpath cpath unix inet dns recvfd sendfd proc exec id tty", 1229 NULL) == -1) 1230 fatal_f("pledge(): %s", strerror(errno)); 1231 1232 } else if (options.forward_x11 || options.permit_local_command) { 1233 debug("pledge: exec"); 1234 if (pledge("stdio rpath wpath cpath unix inet dns proc exec tty", 1235 NULL) == -1) 1236 fatal_f("pledge(): %s", strerror(errno)); 1237 1238 } else if (options.update_hostkeys) { 1239 debug("pledge: filesystem"); 1240 if (pledge("stdio rpath wpath cpath unix inet dns proc tty", 1241 NULL) == -1) 1242 fatal_f("pledge(): %s", strerror(errno)); 1243 1244 } else if (!option_clear_or_none(options.proxy_command) || 1245 options.fork_after_authentication) { 1246 debug("pledge: proc"); 1247 if (pledge("stdio cpath unix inet dns proc tty", NULL) == -1) 1248 fatal_f("pledge(): %s", strerror(errno)); 1249 1250 } else { 1251 debug("pledge: network"); 1252 if (pledge("stdio unix inet dns proc tty", NULL) == -1) 1253 fatal_f("pledge(): %s", strerror(errno)); 1254 } 1255 #endif 1256 1257 start_time = monotime_double(); 1258 1259 /* Initialize variables. */ 1260 last_was_cr = 1; 1261 exit_status = -1; 1262 connection_in = ssh_packet_get_connection_in(ssh); 1263 connection_out = ssh_packet_get_connection_out(ssh); 1264 1265 quit_pending = 0; 1266 1267 /* Initialize buffer. */ 1268 if ((stderr_buffer = sshbuf_new()) == NULL) 1269 fatal_f("sshbuf_new failed"); 1270 1271 client_init_dispatch(ssh); 1272 1273 /* 1274 * Set signal handlers, (e.g. to restore non-blocking mode) 1275 * but don't overwrite SIG_IGN, matches behaviour from rsh(1) 1276 */ 1277 if (ssh_signal(SIGHUP, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN) 1278 ssh_signal(SIGHUP, signal_handler); 1279 if (ssh_signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN) 1280 ssh_signal(SIGINT, signal_handler); 1281 if (ssh_signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN) 1282 ssh_signal(SIGQUIT, signal_handler); 1283 if (ssh_signal(SIGTERM, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN) 1284 ssh_signal(SIGTERM, signal_handler); 1285 ssh_signal(SIGWINCH, window_change_handler); 1286 1287 if (have_pty) 1288 enter_raw_mode(options.request_tty == REQUEST_TTY_FORCE); 1289 1290 session_ident = ssh2_chan_id; 1291 if (session_ident != -1) { 1292 if (escape_char_arg != SSH_ESCAPECHAR_NONE) { 1293 channel_register_filter(ssh, session_ident, 1294 client_simple_escape_filter, NULL, 1295 client_filter_cleanup, 1296 client_new_escape_filter_ctx( 1297 escape_char_arg)); 1298 } 1299 channel_register_cleanup(ssh, session_ident, 1300 client_channel_closed, 0); 1301 } 1302 1303 schedule_server_alive_check(); 1304 1305 /* Main loop of the client for the interactive session mode. */ 1306 while (!quit_pending) { 1307 1308 /* Process buffered packets sent by the server. */ 1309 client_process_buffered_input_packets(ssh); 1310 1311 if (session_closed && !channel_still_open(ssh)) 1312 break; 1313 1314 if (ssh_packet_is_rekeying(ssh)) { 1315 debug("rekeying in progress"); 1316 } else if (need_rekeying) { 1317 /* manual rekey request */ 1318 debug("need rekeying"); 1319 if ((r = kex_start_rekex(ssh)) != 0) 1320 fatal_fr(r, "kex_start_rekex"); 1321 need_rekeying = 0; 1322 } else { 1323 /* 1324 * Make packets from buffered channel data, and 1325 * enqueue them for sending to the server. 1326 */ 1327 if (ssh_packet_not_very_much_data_to_write(ssh)) 1328 channel_output_poll(ssh); 1329 1330 /* 1331 * Check if the window size has changed, and buffer a 1332 * message about it to the server if so. 1333 */ 1334 client_check_window_change(ssh); 1335 1336 if (quit_pending) 1337 break; 1338 } 1339 /* 1340 * Wait until we have something to do (something becomes 1341 * available on one of the descriptors). 1342 */ 1343 client_wait_until_can_do_something(ssh, &pfd, &npfd_alloc, 1344 &npfd_active, ssh_packet_is_rekeying(ssh), 1345 &conn_in_ready, &conn_out_ready); 1346 1347 if (quit_pending) 1348 break; 1349 1350 /* Do channel operations. */ 1351 channel_after_poll(ssh, pfd, npfd_active); 1352 1353 /* Buffer input from the connection. */ 1354 if (conn_in_ready) 1355 client_process_net_input(ssh); 1356 1357 if (quit_pending) 1358 break; 1359 1360 /* A timeout may have triggered rekeying */ 1361 if ((r = ssh_packet_check_rekey(ssh)) != 0) 1362 fatal_fr(r, "cannot start rekeying"); 1363 1364 /* 1365 * Send as much buffered packet data as possible to the 1366 * sender. 1367 */ 1368 if (conn_out_ready) { 1369 if ((r = ssh_packet_write_poll(ssh)) < 0) { 1370 sshpkt_fatal(ssh, r, 1371 "%s: ssh_packet_write_poll", __func__); 1372 } 1373 } 1374 1375 /* 1376 * If we are a backgrounded control master, and the 1377 * timeout has expired without any active client 1378 * connections, then quit. 1379 */ 1380 if (control_persist_exit_time > 0) { 1381 if (monotime() >= control_persist_exit_time) { 1382 debug("ControlPersist timeout expired"); 1383 break; 1384 } 1385 } 1386 } 1387 free(pfd); 1388 1389 /* Terminate the session. */ 1390 1391 /* Stop watching for window change. */ 1392 ssh_signal(SIGWINCH, SIG_DFL); 1393 1394 if ((r = sshpkt_start(ssh, SSH2_MSG_DISCONNECT)) != 0 || 1395 (r = sshpkt_put_u32(ssh, SSH2_DISCONNECT_BY_APPLICATION)) != 0 || 1396 (r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, "disconnected by user")) != 0 || 1397 (r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, "")) != 0 || /* language tag */ 1398 (r = sshpkt_send(ssh)) != 0 || 1399 (r = ssh_packet_write_wait(ssh)) < 0) 1400 fatal_fr(r, "send disconnect"); 1401 1402 channel_free_all(ssh); 1403 1404 if (have_pty) 1405 leave_raw_mode(options.request_tty == REQUEST_TTY_FORCE); 1406 1407 /* 1408 * If there was no shell or command requested, there will be no remote 1409 * exit status to be returned. In that case, clear error code if the 1410 * connection was deliberately terminated at this end. 1411 */ 1412 if (options.session_type == SESSION_TYPE_NONE && 1413 received_signal == SIGTERM) { 1414 received_signal = 0; 1415 exit_status = 0; 1416 } 1417 1418 if (received_signal) { 1419 verbose("Killed by signal %d.", (int) received_signal); 1420 cleanup_exit(255); 1421 } 1422 1423 /* 1424 * In interactive mode (with pseudo tty) display a message indicating 1425 * that the connection has been closed. 1426 */ 1427 if (have_pty && options.log_level >= SYSLOG_LEVEL_INFO) 1428 quit_message("Connection to %s closed.", host); 1429 1430 /* Output any buffered data for stderr. */ 1431 if (sshbuf_len(stderr_buffer) > 0) { 1432 len = atomicio(vwrite, fileno(stderr), 1433 sshbuf_mutable_ptr(stderr_buffer), 1434 sshbuf_len(stderr_buffer)); 1435 if (len < 0 || (u_int)len != sshbuf_len(stderr_buffer)) 1436 error("Write failed flushing stderr buffer."); 1437 else if ((r = sshbuf_consume(stderr_buffer, len)) != 0) 1438 fatal_fr(r, "sshbuf_consume"); 1439 } 1440 1441 /* Clear and free any buffers. */ 1442 sshbuf_free(stderr_buffer); 1443 1444 /* Report bytes transferred, and transfer rates. */ 1445 total_time = monotime_double() - start_time; 1446 ssh_packet_get_bytes(ssh, &ibytes, &obytes); 1447 verbose("Transferred: sent %llu, received %llu bytes, in %.1f seconds", 1448 (unsigned long long)obytes, (unsigned long long)ibytes, total_time); 1449 if (total_time > 0) 1450 verbose("Bytes per second: sent %.1f, received %.1f", 1451 obytes / total_time, ibytes / total_time); 1452 /* Return the exit status of the program. */ 1453 debug("Exit status %d", exit_status); 1454 return exit_status; 1455 } 1456 1457 /*********/ 1458 1459 static Channel * 1460 client_request_forwarded_tcpip(struct ssh *ssh, const char *request_type, 1461 int rchan, u_int rwindow, u_int rmaxpack) 1462 { 1463 Channel *c = NULL; 1464 struct sshbuf *b = NULL; 1465 char *listen_address, *originator_address; 1466 u_int listen_port, originator_port; 1467 int r; 1468 1469 /* Get rest of the packet */ 1470 if ((r = sshpkt_get_cstring(ssh, &listen_address, NULL)) != 0 || 1471 (r = sshpkt_get_u32(ssh, &listen_port)) != 0 || 1472 (r = sshpkt_get_cstring(ssh, &originator_address, NULL)) != 0 || 1473 (r = sshpkt_get_u32(ssh, &originator_port)) != 0 || 1474 (r = sshpkt_get_end(ssh)) != 0) 1475 fatal_fr(r, "parse packet"); 1476 1477 debug_f("listen %s port %d, originator %s port %d", 1478 listen_address, listen_port, originator_address, originator_port); 1479 1480 if (listen_port > 0xffff) 1481 error_f("invalid listen port"); 1482 else if (originator_port > 0xffff) 1483 error_f("invalid originator port"); 1484 else { 1485 c = channel_connect_by_listen_address(ssh, 1486 listen_address, listen_port, "forwarded-tcpip", 1487 originator_address); 1488 } 1489 1490 if (c != NULL && c->type == SSH_CHANNEL_MUX_CLIENT) { 1491 if ((b = sshbuf_new()) == NULL) { 1492 error_f("alloc reply"); 1493 goto out; 1494 } 1495 /* reconstruct and send to muxclient */ 1496 if ((r = sshbuf_put_u8(b, 0)) != 0 || /* padlen */ 1497 (r = sshbuf_put_u8(b, SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN)) != 0 || 1498 (r = sshbuf_put_cstring(b, request_type)) != 0 || 1499 (r = sshbuf_put_u32(b, rchan)) != 0 || 1500 (r = sshbuf_put_u32(b, rwindow)) != 0 || 1501 (r = sshbuf_put_u32(b, rmaxpack)) != 0 || 1502 (r = sshbuf_put_cstring(b, listen_address)) != 0 || 1503 (r = sshbuf_put_u32(b, listen_port)) != 0 || 1504 (r = sshbuf_put_cstring(b, originator_address)) != 0 || 1505 (r = sshbuf_put_u32(b, originator_port)) != 0 || 1506 (r = sshbuf_put_stringb(c->output, b)) != 0) { 1507 error_fr(r, "compose for muxclient"); 1508 goto out; 1509 } 1510 } 1511 1512 out: 1513 sshbuf_free(b); 1514 free(originator_address); 1515 free(listen_address); 1516 return c; 1517 } 1518 1519 static Channel * 1520 client_request_forwarded_streamlocal(struct ssh *ssh, 1521 const char *request_type, int rchan) 1522 { 1523 Channel *c = NULL; 1524 char *listen_path; 1525 int r; 1526 1527 /* Get the remote path. */ 1528 if ((r = sshpkt_get_cstring(ssh, &listen_path, NULL)) != 0 || 1529 (r = sshpkt_get_string(ssh, NULL, NULL)) != 0 || /* reserved */ 1530 (r = sshpkt_get_end(ssh)) != 0) 1531 fatal_fr(r, "parse packet"); 1532 1533 debug_f("request: %s", listen_path); 1534 1535 c = channel_connect_by_listen_path(ssh, listen_path, 1536 "forwarded-streamlocal@openssh.com", "forwarded-streamlocal"); 1537 free(listen_path); 1538 return c; 1539 } 1540 1541 static Channel * 1542 client_request_x11(struct ssh *ssh, const char *request_type, int rchan) 1543 { 1544 Channel *c = NULL; 1545 char *originator; 1546 u_int originator_port; 1547 int r, sock; 1548 1549 if (!options.forward_x11) { 1550 error("Warning: ssh server tried X11 forwarding."); 1551 error("Warning: this is probably a break-in attempt by a " 1552 "malicious server."); 1553 return NULL; 1554 } 1555 if (x11_refuse_time != 0 && (u_int)monotime() >= x11_refuse_time) { 1556 verbose("Rejected X11 connection after ForwardX11Timeout " 1557 "expired"); 1558 return NULL; 1559 } 1560 if ((r = sshpkt_get_cstring(ssh, &originator, NULL)) != 0 || 1561 (r = sshpkt_get_u32(ssh, &originator_port)) != 0 || 1562 (r = sshpkt_get_end(ssh)) != 0) 1563 fatal_fr(r, "parse packet"); 1564 /* XXX check permission */ 1565 /* XXX range check originator port? */ 1566 debug("client_request_x11: request from %s %u", originator, 1567 originator_port); 1568 free(originator); 1569 sock = x11_connect_display(ssh); 1570 if (sock < 0) 1571 return NULL; 1572 /* again is this really necessary for X11? */ 1573 if (options.hpn_disabled) 1574 c = channel_new(ssh, "x11", 1575 SSH_CHANNEL_X11_OPEN, sock, sock, -1, 1576 CHAN_TCP_WINDOW_DEFAULT, CHAN_X11_PACKET_DEFAULT, 0, "x11", 1); 1577 else 1578 c = channel_new(ssh, "x11", 1579 SSH_CHANNEL_X11_OPEN, sock, sock, -1, 1580 options.hpn_buffer_size, CHAN_X11_PACKET_DEFAULT, 0, "x11", 1); 1581 c->force_drain = 1; 1582 return c; 1583 } 1584 1585 static Channel * 1586 client_request_agent(struct ssh *ssh, const char *request_type, int rchan) 1587 { 1588 Channel *c = NULL; 1589 int r, sock; 1590 1591 if (!options.forward_agent) { 1592 error("Warning: ssh server tried agent forwarding."); 1593 error("Warning: this is probably a break-in attempt by a " 1594 "malicious server."); 1595 return NULL; 1596 } 1597 if (forward_agent_sock_path == NULL) { 1598 r = ssh_get_authentication_socket(&sock); 1599 } else { 1600 r = ssh_get_authentication_socket_path(forward_agent_sock_path, &sock); 1601 } 1602 if (r != 0) { 1603 if (r != SSH_ERR_AGENT_NOT_PRESENT) 1604 debug_fr(r, "ssh_get_authentication_socket"); 1605 return NULL; 1606 } 1607 if ((r = ssh_agent_bind_hostkey(sock, ssh->kex->initial_hostkey, 1608 ssh->kex->session_id, ssh->kex->initial_sig, 1)) == 0) 1609 debug_f("bound agent to hostkey"); 1610 else 1611 debug2_fr(r, "ssh_agent_bind_hostkey"); 1612 1613 if (options.hpn_disabled) 1614 c = channel_new(ssh, "authentication agent connection", 1615 SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN, sock, sock, -1, 1616 CHAN_X11_WINDOW_DEFAULT, CHAN_TCP_PACKET_DEFAULT, 0, 1617 "authentication agent connection", 1); 1618 else 1619 c = channel_new(ssh, "authentication agent connection", 1620 SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN, sock, sock, -1, 1621 options.hpn_buffer_size, options.hpn_buffer_size, 0, 1622 "authentication agent connection", 1); 1623 c->force_drain = 1; 1624 return c; 1625 } 1626 1627 char * 1628 client_request_tun_fwd(struct ssh *ssh, int tun_mode, 1629 int local_tun, int remote_tun, channel_open_fn *cb, void *cbctx) 1630 { 1631 Channel *c; 1632 int r, fd; 1633 char *ifname = NULL; 1634 1635 if (tun_mode == SSH_TUNMODE_NO) 1636 return 0; 1637 1638 debug("Requesting tun unit %d in mode %d", local_tun, tun_mode); 1639 1640 /* Open local tunnel device */ 1641 if ((fd = tun_open(local_tun, tun_mode, &ifname)) == -1) { 1642 error("Tunnel device open failed."); 1643 return NULL; 1644 } 1645 debug("Tunnel forwarding using interface %s", ifname); 1646 1647 if(options.hpn_disabled) 1648 c = channel_new(ssh, "tun", SSH_CHANNEL_OPENING, fd, fd, -1, 1649 CHAN_TCP_WINDOW_DEFAULT, CHAN_TCP_PACKET_DEFAULT, 0, "tun", 1); 1650 else 1651 c = channel_new(ssh, "tun", SSH_CHANNEL_OPENING, fd, fd, -1, 1652 options.hpn_buffer_size, CHAN_TCP_PACKET_DEFAULT, 0, "tun", 1); 1653 c->datagram = 1; 1654 1655 if (cb != NULL) 1656 channel_register_open_confirm(ssh, c->self, cb, cbctx); 1657 1658 if ((r = sshpkt_start(ssh, SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN)) != 0 || 1659 (r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, "tun@openssh.com")) != 0 || 1660 (r = sshpkt_put_u32(ssh, c->self)) != 0 || 1661 (r = sshpkt_put_u32(ssh, c->local_window_max)) != 0 || 1662 (r = sshpkt_put_u32(ssh, c->local_maxpacket)) != 0 || 1663 (r = sshpkt_put_u32(ssh, tun_mode)) != 0 || 1664 (r = sshpkt_put_u32(ssh, remote_tun)) != 0 || 1665 (r = sshpkt_send(ssh)) != 0) 1666 sshpkt_fatal(ssh, r, "%s: send reply", __func__); 1667 1668 return ifname; 1669 } 1670 1671 /* XXXX move to generic input handler */ 1672 static int 1673 client_input_channel_open(int type, u_int32_t seq, struct ssh *ssh) 1674 { 1675 Channel *c = NULL; 1676 char *ctype = NULL; 1677 int r; 1678 u_int rchan; 1679 size_t len; 1680 u_int rmaxpack, rwindow; 1681 1682 if ((r = sshpkt_get_cstring(ssh, &ctype, &len)) != 0 || 1683 (r = sshpkt_get_u32(ssh, &rchan)) != 0 || 1684 (r = sshpkt_get_u32(ssh, &rwindow)) != 0 || 1685 (r = sshpkt_get_u32(ssh, &rmaxpack)) != 0) 1686 goto out; 1687 1688 debug("client_input_channel_open: ctype %s rchan %d win %d max %d", 1689 ctype, rchan, rwindow, rmaxpack); 1690 1691 if (strcmp(ctype, "forwarded-tcpip") == 0) { 1692 c = client_request_forwarded_tcpip(ssh, ctype, rchan, rwindow, 1693 rmaxpack); 1694 } else if (strcmp(ctype, "forwarded-streamlocal@openssh.com") == 0) { 1695 c = client_request_forwarded_streamlocal(ssh, ctype, rchan); 1696 } else if (strcmp(ctype, "x11") == 0) { 1697 c = client_request_x11(ssh, ctype, rchan); 1698 } else if (strcmp(ctype, "auth-agent@openssh.com") == 0) { 1699 c = client_request_agent(ssh, ctype, rchan); 1700 } 1701 if (c != NULL && c->type == SSH_CHANNEL_MUX_CLIENT) { 1702 debug3("proxied to downstream: %s", ctype); 1703 } else if (c != NULL) { 1704 debug("confirm %s", ctype); 1705 c->remote_id = rchan; 1706 c->have_remote_id = 1; 1707 c->remote_window = rwindow; 1708 c->remote_maxpacket = rmaxpack; 1709 if (c->type != SSH_CHANNEL_CONNECTING) { 1710 if ((r = sshpkt_start(ssh, SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION)) != 0 || 1711 (r = sshpkt_put_u32(ssh, c->remote_id)) != 0 || 1712 (r = sshpkt_put_u32(ssh, c->self)) != 0 || 1713 (r = sshpkt_put_u32(ssh, c->local_window)) != 0 || 1714 (r = sshpkt_put_u32(ssh, c->local_maxpacket)) != 0 || 1715 (r = sshpkt_send(ssh)) != 0) 1716 sshpkt_fatal(ssh, r, "%s: send reply", __func__); 1717 } 1718 } else { 1719 debug("failure %s", ctype); 1720 if ((r = sshpkt_start(ssh, SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE)) != 0 || 1721 (r = sshpkt_put_u32(ssh, rchan)) != 0 || 1722 (r = sshpkt_put_u32(ssh, SSH2_OPEN_ADMINISTRATIVELY_PROHIBITED)) != 0 || 1723 (r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, "open failed")) != 0 || 1724 (r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, "")) != 0 || 1725 (r = sshpkt_send(ssh)) != 0) 1726 sshpkt_fatal(ssh, r, "%s: send failure", __func__); 1727 } 1728 r = 0; 1729 out: 1730 free(ctype); 1731 return r; 1732 } 1733 1734 static int 1735 client_input_channel_req(int type, u_int32_t seq, struct ssh *ssh) 1736 { 1737 Channel *c = NULL; 1738 char *rtype = NULL; 1739 u_char reply; 1740 u_int id, exitval; 1741 int r, success = 0; 1742 1743 if ((r = sshpkt_get_u32(ssh, &id)) != 0) 1744 return r; 1745 if (id <= INT_MAX) 1746 c = channel_lookup(ssh, id); 1747 if (channel_proxy_upstream(c, type, seq, ssh)) 1748 return 0; 1749 if ((r = sshpkt_get_cstring(ssh, &rtype, NULL)) != 0 || 1750 (r = sshpkt_get_u8(ssh, &reply)) != 0) 1751 goto out; 1752 1753 debug("client_input_channel_req: channel %u rtype %s reply %d", 1754 id, rtype, reply); 1755 1756 if (c == NULL) { 1757 error("client_input_channel_req: channel %d: " 1758 "unknown channel", id); 1759 } else if (strcmp(rtype, "eow@openssh.com") == 0) { 1760 if ((r = sshpkt_get_end(ssh)) != 0) 1761 goto out; 1762 chan_rcvd_eow(ssh, c); 1763 } else if (strcmp(rtype, "exit-status") == 0) { 1764 if ((r = sshpkt_get_u32(ssh, &exitval)) != 0) 1765 goto out; 1766 if (c->ctl_chan != -1) { 1767 mux_exit_message(ssh, c, exitval); 1768 success = 1; 1769 } else if ((int)id == session_ident) { 1770 /* Record exit value of local session */ 1771 success = 1; 1772 exit_status = exitval; 1773 } else { 1774 /* Probably for a mux channel that has already closed */ 1775 debug_f("no sink for exit-status on channel %d", 1776 id); 1777 } 1778 if ((r = sshpkt_get_end(ssh)) != 0) 1779 goto out; 1780 } 1781 if (reply && c != NULL && !(c->flags & CHAN_CLOSE_SENT)) { 1782 if (!c->have_remote_id) 1783 fatal_f("channel %d: no remote_id", c->self); 1784 if ((r = sshpkt_start(ssh, success ? 1785 SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_SUCCESS : SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_FAILURE)) != 0 || 1786 (r = sshpkt_put_u32(ssh, c->remote_id)) != 0 || 1787 (r = sshpkt_send(ssh)) != 0) 1788 sshpkt_fatal(ssh, r, "%s: send failure", __func__); 1789 } 1790 r = 0; 1791 out: 1792 free(rtype); 1793 return r; 1794 } 1795 1796 struct hostkeys_update_ctx { 1797 /* The hostname and (optionally) IP address string for the server */ 1798 char *host_str, *ip_str; 1799 1800 /* 1801 * Keys received from the server and a flag for each indicating 1802 * whether they already exist in known_hosts. 1803 * keys_match is filled in by hostkeys_find() and later (for new 1804 * keys) by client_global_hostkeys_private_confirm(). 1805 */ 1806 struct sshkey **keys; 1807 u_int *keys_match; /* mask of HKF_MATCH_* from hostfile.h */ 1808 int *keys_verified; /* flag for new keys verified by server */ 1809 size_t nkeys, nnew, nincomplete; /* total, new keys, incomplete match */ 1810 1811 /* 1812 * Keys that are in known_hosts, but were not present in the update 1813 * from the server (i.e. scheduled to be deleted). 1814 * Filled in by hostkeys_find(). 1815 */ 1816 struct sshkey **old_keys; 1817 size_t nold; 1818 1819 /* Various special cases. */ 1820 int complex_hostspec; /* wildcard or manual pattern-list host name */ 1821 int ca_available; /* saw CA key for this host */ 1822 int old_key_seen; /* saw old key with other name/addr */ 1823 int other_name_seen; /* saw key with other name/addr */ 1824 }; 1825 1826 static void 1827 hostkeys_update_ctx_free(struct hostkeys_update_ctx *ctx) 1828 { 1829 size_t i; 1830 1831 if (ctx == NULL) 1832 return; 1833 for (i = 0; i < ctx->nkeys; i++) 1834 sshkey_free(ctx->keys[i]); 1835 free(ctx->keys); 1836 free(ctx->keys_match); 1837 free(ctx->keys_verified); 1838 for (i = 0; i < ctx->nold; i++) 1839 sshkey_free(ctx->old_keys[i]); 1840 free(ctx->old_keys); 1841 free(ctx->host_str); 1842 free(ctx->ip_str); 1843 free(ctx); 1844 } 1845 1846 /* 1847 * Returns non-zero if a known_hosts hostname list is not of a form that 1848 * can be handled by UpdateHostkeys. These include wildcard hostnames and 1849 * hostnames lists that do not follow the form host[,ip]. 1850 */ 1851 static int 1852 hostspec_is_complex(const char *hosts) 1853 { 1854 char *cp; 1855 1856 /* wildcard */ 1857 if (strchr(hosts, '*') != NULL || strchr(hosts, '?') != NULL) 1858 return 1; 1859 /* single host/ip = ok */ 1860 if ((cp = strchr(hosts, ',')) == NULL) 1861 return 0; 1862 /* more than two entries on the line */ 1863 if (strchr(cp + 1, ',') != NULL) 1864 return 1; 1865 /* XXX maybe parse cp+1 and ensure it is an IP? */ 1866 return 0; 1867 } 1868 1869 /* callback to search for ctx->keys in known_hosts */ 1870 static int 1871 hostkeys_find(struct hostkey_foreach_line *l, void *_ctx) 1872 { 1873 struct hostkeys_update_ctx *ctx = (struct hostkeys_update_ctx *)_ctx; 1874 size_t i; 1875 struct sshkey **tmp; 1876 1877 if (l->key == NULL) 1878 return 0; 1879 if (l->status != HKF_STATUS_MATCHED) { 1880 /* Record if one of the keys appears on a non-matching line */ 1881 for (i = 0; i < ctx->nkeys; i++) { 1882 if (sshkey_equal(l->key, ctx->keys[i])) { 1883 ctx->other_name_seen = 1; 1884 debug3_f("found %s key under different " 1885 "name/addr at %s:%ld", 1886 sshkey_ssh_name(ctx->keys[i]), 1887 l->path, l->linenum); 1888 return 0; 1889 } 1890 } 1891 return 0; 1892 } 1893 /* Don't proceed if revocation or CA markers are present */ 1894 /* XXX relax this */ 1895 if (l->marker != MRK_NONE) { 1896 debug3_f("hostkeys file %s:%ld has CA/revocation marker", 1897 l->path, l->linenum); 1898 ctx->complex_hostspec = 1; 1899 return 0; 1900 } 1901 1902 /* If CheckHostIP is enabled, then check for mismatched hostname/addr */ 1903 if (ctx->ip_str != NULL && strchr(l->hosts, ',') != NULL) { 1904 if ((l->match & HKF_MATCH_HOST) == 0) { 1905 /* Record if address matched a different hostname. */ 1906 ctx->other_name_seen = 1; 1907 debug3_f("found address %s against different hostname " 1908 "at %s:%ld", ctx->ip_str, l->path, l->linenum); 1909 return 0; 1910 } else if ((l->match & HKF_MATCH_IP) == 0) { 1911 /* Record if hostname matched a different address. */ 1912 ctx->other_name_seen = 1; 1913 debug3_f("found hostname %s against different address " 1914 "at %s:%ld", ctx->host_str, l->path, l->linenum); 1915 } 1916 } 1917 1918 /* 1919 * UpdateHostkeys is skipped for wildcard host names and hostnames 1920 * that contain more than two entries (ssh never writes these). 1921 */ 1922 if (hostspec_is_complex(l->hosts)) { 1923 debug3_f("hostkeys file %s:%ld complex host specification", 1924 l->path, l->linenum); 1925 ctx->complex_hostspec = 1; 1926 return 0; 1927 } 1928 1929 /* Mark off keys we've already seen for this host */ 1930 for (i = 0; i < ctx->nkeys; i++) { 1931 if (!sshkey_equal(l->key, ctx->keys[i])) 1932 continue; 1933 debug3_f("found %s key at %s:%ld", 1934 sshkey_ssh_name(ctx->keys[i]), l->path, l->linenum); 1935 ctx->keys_match[i] |= l->match; 1936 return 0; 1937 } 1938 /* This line contained a key that not offered by the server */ 1939 debug3_f("deprecated %s key at %s:%ld", sshkey_ssh_name(l->key), 1940 l->path, l->linenum); 1941 if ((tmp = recallocarray(ctx->old_keys, ctx->nold, ctx->nold + 1, 1942 sizeof(*ctx->old_keys))) == NULL) 1943 fatal_f("recallocarray failed nold = %zu", ctx->nold); 1944 ctx->old_keys = tmp; 1945 ctx->old_keys[ctx->nold++] = l->key; 1946 l->key = NULL; 1947 1948 return 0; 1949 } 1950 1951 /* callback to search for ctx->old_keys in known_hosts under other names */ 1952 static int 1953 hostkeys_check_old(struct hostkey_foreach_line *l, void *_ctx) 1954 { 1955 struct hostkeys_update_ctx *ctx = (struct hostkeys_update_ctx *)_ctx; 1956 size_t i; 1957 int hashed; 1958 1959 /* only care about lines that *don't* match the active host spec */ 1960 if (l->status == HKF_STATUS_MATCHED || l->key == NULL) 1961 return 0; 1962 1963 hashed = l->match & (HKF_MATCH_HOST_HASHED|HKF_MATCH_IP_HASHED); 1964 for (i = 0; i < ctx->nold; i++) { 1965 if (!sshkey_equal(l->key, ctx->old_keys[i])) 1966 continue; 1967 debug3_f("found deprecated %s key at %s:%ld as %s", 1968 sshkey_ssh_name(ctx->old_keys[i]), l->path, l->linenum, 1969 hashed ? "[HASHED]" : l->hosts); 1970 ctx->old_key_seen = 1; 1971 break; 1972 } 1973 return 0; 1974 } 1975 1976 /* 1977 * Check known_hosts files for deprecated keys under other names. Returns 0 1978 * on success or -1 on failure. Updates ctx->old_key_seen if deprecated keys 1979 * exist under names other than the active hostname/IP. 1980 */ 1981 static int 1982 check_old_keys_othernames(struct hostkeys_update_ctx *ctx) 1983 { 1984 size_t i; 1985 int r; 1986 1987 debug2_f("checking for %zu deprecated keys", ctx->nold); 1988 for (i = 0; i < options.num_user_hostfiles; i++) { 1989 debug3_f("searching %s for %s / %s", 1990 options.user_hostfiles[i], ctx->host_str, 1991 ctx->ip_str ? ctx->ip_str : "(none)"); 1992 if ((r = hostkeys_foreach(options.user_hostfiles[i], 1993 hostkeys_check_old, ctx, ctx->host_str, ctx->ip_str, 1994 HKF_WANT_PARSE_KEY, 0)) != 0) { 1995 if (r == SSH_ERR_SYSTEM_ERROR && errno == ENOENT) { 1996 debug_f("hostkeys file %s does not exist", 1997 options.user_hostfiles[i]); 1998 continue; 1999 } 2000 error_fr(r, "hostkeys_foreach failed for %s", 2001 options.user_hostfiles[i]); 2002 return -1; 2003 } 2004 } 2005 return 0; 2006 } 2007 2008 static void 2009 hostkey_change_preamble(LogLevel loglevel) 2010 { 2011 do_log2(loglevel, "The server has updated its host keys."); 2012 do_log2(loglevel, "These changes were verified by the server's " 2013 "existing trusted key."); 2014 } 2015 2016 static void 2017 update_known_hosts(struct hostkeys_update_ctx *ctx) 2018 { 2019 int r, was_raw = 0, first = 1; 2020 int asking = options.update_hostkeys == SSH_UPDATE_HOSTKEYS_ASK; 2021 LogLevel loglevel = asking ? SYSLOG_LEVEL_INFO : SYSLOG_LEVEL_VERBOSE; 2022 char *fp, *response; 2023 size_t i; 2024 struct stat sb; 2025 2026 for (i = 0; i < ctx->nkeys; i++) { 2027 if (!ctx->keys_verified[i]) 2028 continue; 2029 if ((fp = sshkey_fingerprint(ctx->keys[i], 2030 options.fingerprint_hash, SSH_FP_DEFAULT)) == NULL) 2031 fatal_f("sshkey_fingerprint failed"); 2032 if (first && asking) 2033 hostkey_change_preamble(loglevel); 2034 do_log2(loglevel, "Learned new hostkey: %s %s", 2035 sshkey_type(ctx->keys[i]), fp); 2036 first = 0; 2037 free(fp); 2038 } 2039 for (i = 0; i < ctx->nold; i++) { 2040 if ((fp = sshkey_fingerprint(ctx->old_keys[i], 2041 options.fingerprint_hash, SSH_FP_DEFAULT)) == NULL) 2042 fatal_f("sshkey_fingerprint failed"); 2043 if (first && asking) 2044 hostkey_change_preamble(loglevel); 2045 do_log2(loglevel, "Deprecating obsolete hostkey: %s %s", 2046 sshkey_type(ctx->old_keys[i]), fp); 2047 first = 0; 2048 free(fp); 2049 } 2050 if (options.update_hostkeys == SSH_UPDATE_HOSTKEYS_ASK) { 2051 if (get_saved_tio() != NULL) { 2052 leave_raw_mode(1); 2053 was_raw = 1; 2054 } 2055 response = NULL; 2056 for (i = 0; !quit_pending && i < 3; i++) { 2057 free(response); 2058 response = read_passphrase("Accept updated hostkeys? " 2059 "(yes/no): ", RP_ECHO); 2060 if (strcasecmp(response, "yes") == 0) 2061 break; 2062 else if (quit_pending || response == NULL || 2063 strcasecmp(response, "no") == 0) { 2064 options.update_hostkeys = 0; 2065 break; 2066 } else { 2067 do_log2(loglevel, "Please enter " 2068 "\"yes\" or \"no\""); 2069 } 2070 } 2071 if (quit_pending || i >= 3 || response == NULL) 2072 options.update_hostkeys = 0; 2073 free(response); 2074 if (was_raw) 2075 enter_raw_mode(1); 2076 } 2077 if (options.update_hostkeys == 0) 2078 return; 2079 /* 2080 * Now that all the keys are verified, we can go ahead and replace 2081 * them in known_hosts (assuming SSH_UPDATE_HOSTKEYS_ASK didn't 2082 * cancel the operation). 2083 */ 2084 for (i = 0; i < options.num_user_hostfiles; i++) { 2085 /* 2086 * NB. keys are only added to hostfiles[0], for the rest we 2087 * just delete the hostname entries. 2088 */ 2089 if (stat(options.user_hostfiles[i], &sb) != 0) { 2090 if (errno == ENOENT) { 2091 debug_f("known hosts file %s does not " 2092 "exist", options.user_hostfiles[i]); 2093 } else { 2094 error_f("known hosts file %s " 2095 "inaccessible: %s", 2096 options.user_hostfiles[i], strerror(errno)); 2097 } 2098 continue; 2099 } 2100 if ((r = hostfile_replace_entries(options.user_hostfiles[i], 2101 ctx->host_str, ctx->ip_str, 2102 i == 0 ? ctx->keys : NULL, i == 0 ? ctx->nkeys : 0, 2103 options.hash_known_hosts, 0, 2104 options.fingerprint_hash)) != 0) { 2105 error_fr(r, "hostfile_replace_entries failed for %s", 2106 options.user_hostfiles[i]); 2107 } 2108 } 2109 } 2110 2111 static void 2112 client_global_hostkeys_private_confirm(struct ssh *ssh, int type, 2113 u_int32_t seq, void *_ctx) 2114 { 2115 struct hostkeys_update_ctx *ctx = (struct hostkeys_update_ctx *)_ctx; 2116 size_t i, ndone; 2117 struct sshbuf *signdata; 2118 int r, plaintype; 2119 const u_char *sig; 2120 const char *rsa_kexalg = NULL; 2121 char *alg = NULL; 2122 size_t siglen; 2123 2124 if (ctx->nnew == 0) 2125 fatal_f("ctx->nnew == 0"); /* sanity */ 2126 if (type != SSH2_MSG_REQUEST_SUCCESS) { 2127 error("Server failed to confirm ownership of " 2128 "private host keys"); 2129 hostkeys_update_ctx_free(ctx); 2130 return; 2131 } 2132 if (sshkey_type_plain(sshkey_type_from_name( 2133 ssh->kex->hostkey_alg)) == KEY_RSA) 2134 rsa_kexalg = ssh->kex->hostkey_alg; 2135 if ((signdata = sshbuf_new()) == NULL) 2136 fatal_f("sshbuf_new failed"); 2137 /* 2138 * Expect a signature for each of the ctx->nnew private keys we 2139 * haven't seen before. They will be in the same order as the 2140 * ctx->keys where the corresponding ctx->keys_match[i] == 0. 2141 */ 2142 for (ndone = i = 0; i < ctx->nkeys; i++) { 2143 if (ctx->keys_match[i]) 2144 continue; 2145 plaintype = sshkey_type_plain(ctx->keys[i]->type); 2146 /* Prepare data to be signed: session ID, unique string, key */ 2147 sshbuf_reset(signdata); 2148 if ( (r = sshbuf_put_cstring(signdata, 2149 "hostkeys-prove-00@openssh.com")) != 0 || 2150 (r = sshbuf_put_stringb(signdata, 2151 ssh->kex->session_id)) != 0 || 2152 (r = sshkey_puts(ctx->keys[i], signdata)) != 0) 2153 fatal_fr(r, "compose signdata"); 2154 /* Extract and verify signature */ 2155 if ((r = sshpkt_get_string_direct(ssh, &sig, &siglen)) != 0) { 2156 error_fr(r, "parse sig"); 2157 goto out; 2158 } 2159 if ((r = sshkey_get_sigtype(sig, siglen, &alg)) != 0) { 2160 error_fr(r, "server gave unintelligible signature " 2161 "for %s key %zu", sshkey_type(ctx->keys[i]), i); 2162 goto out; 2163 } 2164 /* 2165 * Special case for RSA keys: if a RSA hostkey was negotiated, 2166 * then use its signature type for verification of RSA hostkey 2167 * proofs. Otherwise, accept only RSA-SHA256/512 signatures. 2168 */ 2169 if (plaintype == KEY_RSA && rsa_kexalg == NULL && 2170 match_pattern_list(alg, HOSTKEY_PROOF_RSA_ALGS, 0) != 1) { 2171 debug_f("server used untrusted RSA signature algorithm " 2172 "%s for key %zu, disregarding", alg, i); 2173 free(alg); 2174 /* zap the key from the list */ 2175 sshkey_free(ctx->keys[i]); 2176 ctx->keys[i] = NULL; 2177 ndone++; 2178 continue; 2179 } 2180 debug3_f("verify %s key %zu using sigalg %s", 2181 sshkey_type(ctx->keys[i]), i, alg); 2182 free(alg); 2183 if ((r = sshkey_verify(ctx->keys[i], sig, siglen, 2184 sshbuf_ptr(signdata), sshbuf_len(signdata), 2185 plaintype == KEY_RSA ? rsa_kexalg : NULL, 0, NULL)) != 0) { 2186 error_fr(r, "server gave bad signature for %s key %zu", 2187 sshkey_type(ctx->keys[i]), i); 2188 goto out; 2189 } 2190 /* Key is good. Mark it as 'seen' */ 2191 ctx->keys_verified[i] = 1; 2192 ndone++; 2193 } 2194 /* Shouldn't happen */ 2195 if (ndone != ctx->nnew) 2196 fatal_f("ndone != ctx->nnew (%zu / %zu)", ndone, ctx->nnew); 2197 if ((r = sshpkt_get_end(ssh)) != 0) { 2198 error_f("protocol error"); 2199 goto out; 2200 } 2201 2202 /* Make the edits to known_hosts */ 2203 update_known_hosts(ctx); 2204 out: 2205 hostkeys_update_ctx_free(ctx); 2206 } 2207 2208 /* 2209 * Returns non-zero if the key is accepted by HostkeyAlgorithms. 2210 * Made slightly less trivial by the multiple RSA signature algorithm names. 2211 */ 2212 static int 2213 key_accepted_by_hostkeyalgs(const struct sshkey *key) 2214 { 2215 const char *ktype = sshkey_ssh_name(key); 2216 const char *hostkeyalgs = options.hostkeyalgorithms; 2217 2218 if (key == NULL || key->type == KEY_UNSPEC) 2219 return 0; 2220 if (key->type == KEY_RSA && 2221 (match_pattern_list("rsa-sha2-256", hostkeyalgs, 0) == 1 || 2222 match_pattern_list("rsa-sha2-512", hostkeyalgs, 0) == 1)) 2223 return 1; 2224 return match_pattern_list(ktype, hostkeyalgs, 0) == 1; 2225 } 2226 2227 /* 2228 * Handle hostkeys-00@openssh.com global request to inform the client of all 2229 * the server's hostkeys. The keys are checked against the user's 2230 * HostkeyAlgorithms preference before they are accepted. 2231 */ 2232 static int 2233 client_input_hostkeys(struct ssh *ssh) 2234 { 2235 const u_char *blob = NULL; 2236 size_t i, len = 0; 2237 struct sshbuf *buf = NULL; 2238 struct sshkey *key = NULL, **tmp; 2239 int r; 2240 char *fp; 2241 static int hostkeys_seen = 0; /* XXX use struct ssh */ 2242 extern struct sockaddr_storage hostaddr; /* XXX from ssh.c */ 2243 struct hostkeys_update_ctx *ctx = NULL; 2244 u_int want; 2245 2246 if (hostkeys_seen) 2247 fatal_f("server already sent hostkeys"); 2248 if (options.update_hostkeys == SSH_UPDATE_HOSTKEYS_ASK && 2249 options.batch_mode) 2250 return 1; /* won't ask in batchmode, so don't even try */ 2251 if (!options.update_hostkeys || options.num_user_hostfiles <= 0) 2252 return 1; 2253 2254 ctx = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*ctx)); 2255 while (ssh_packet_remaining(ssh) > 0) { 2256 sshkey_free(key); 2257 key = NULL; 2258 if ((r = sshpkt_get_string_direct(ssh, &blob, &len)) != 0) { 2259 error_fr(r, "parse key"); 2260 goto out; 2261 } 2262 if ((r = sshkey_from_blob(blob, len, &key)) != 0) { 2263 do_log2_fr(r, r == SSH_ERR_KEY_TYPE_UNKNOWN ? 2264 SYSLOG_LEVEL_DEBUG1 : SYSLOG_LEVEL_ERROR, 2265 "convert key"); 2266 continue; 2267 } 2268 fp = sshkey_fingerprint(key, options.fingerprint_hash, 2269 SSH_FP_DEFAULT); 2270 debug3_f("received %s key %s", sshkey_type(key), fp); 2271 free(fp); 2272 2273 if (!key_accepted_by_hostkeyalgs(key)) { 2274 debug3_f("%s key not permitted by " 2275 "HostkeyAlgorithms", sshkey_ssh_name(key)); 2276 continue; 2277 } 2278 /* Skip certs */ 2279 if (sshkey_is_cert(key)) { 2280 debug3_f("%s key is a certificate; skipping", 2281 sshkey_ssh_name(key)); 2282 continue; 2283 } 2284 /* Ensure keys are unique */ 2285 for (i = 0; i < ctx->nkeys; i++) { 2286 if (sshkey_equal(key, ctx->keys[i])) { 2287 error_f("received duplicated %s host key", 2288 sshkey_ssh_name(key)); 2289 goto out; 2290 } 2291 } 2292 /* Key is good, record it */ 2293 if ((tmp = recallocarray(ctx->keys, ctx->nkeys, ctx->nkeys + 1, 2294 sizeof(*ctx->keys))) == NULL) 2295 fatal_f("recallocarray failed nkeys = %zu", 2296 ctx->nkeys); 2297 ctx->keys = tmp; 2298 ctx->keys[ctx->nkeys++] = key; 2299 key = NULL; 2300 } 2301 2302 if (ctx->nkeys == 0) { 2303 debug_f("server sent no hostkeys"); 2304 goto out; 2305 } 2306 2307 if ((ctx->keys_match = calloc(ctx->nkeys, 2308 sizeof(*ctx->keys_match))) == NULL || 2309 (ctx->keys_verified = calloc(ctx->nkeys, 2310 sizeof(*ctx->keys_verified))) == NULL) 2311 fatal_f("calloc failed"); 2312 2313 get_hostfile_hostname_ipaddr(host, 2314 options.check_host_ip ? (struct sockaddr *)&hostaddr : NULL, 2315 options.port, &ctx->host_str, 2316 options.check_host_ip ? &ctx->ip_str : NULL); 2317 2318 /* Find which keys we already know about. */ 2319 for (i = 0; i < options.num_user_hostfiles; i++) { 2320 debug_f("searching %s for %s / %s", 2321 options.user_hostfiles[i], ctx->host_str, 2322 ctx->ip_str ? ctx->ip_str : "(none)"); 2323 if ((r = hostkeys_foreach(options.user_hostfiles[i], 2324 hostkeys_find, ctx, ctx->host_str, ctx->ip_str, 2325 HKF_WANT_PARSE_KEY, 0)) != 0) { 2326 if (r == SSH_ERR_SYSTEM_ERROR && errno == ENOENT) { 2327 debug_f("hostkeys file %s does not exist", 2328 options.user_hostfiles[i]); 2329 continue; 2330 } 2331 error_fr(r, "hostkeys_foreach failed for %s", 2332 options.user_hostfiles[i]); 2333 goto out; 2334 } 2335 } 2336 2337 /* Figure out if we have any new keys to add */ 2338 ctx->nnew = ctx->nincomplete = 0; 2339 want = HKF_MATCH_HOST | ( options.check_host_ip ? HKF_MATCH_IP : 0); 2340 for (i = 0; i < ctx->nkeys; i++) { 2341 if (ctx->keys_match[i] == 0) 2342 ctx->nnew++; 2343 if ((ctx->keys_match[i] & want) != want) 2344 ctx->nincomplete++; 2345 } 2346 2347 debug3_f("%zu server keys: %zu new, %zu retained, " 2348 "%zu incomplete match. %zu to remove", ctx->nkeys, ctx->nnew, 2349 ctx->nkeys - ctx->nnew - ctx->nincomplete, 2350 ctx->nincomplete, ctx->nold); 2351 2352 if (ctx->nnew == 0 && ctx->nold == 0) { 2353 debug_f("no new or deprecated keys from server"); 2354 goto out; 2355 } 2356 2357 /* Various reasons why we cannot proceed with the update */ 2358 if (ctx->complex_hostspec) { 2359 debug_f("CA/revocation marker, manual host list or wildcard " 2360 "host pattern found, skipping UserKnownHostsFile update"); 2361 goto out; 2362 } 2363 if (ctx->other_name_seen) { 2364 debug_f("host key found matching a different name/address, " 2365 "skipping UserKnownHostsFile update"); 2366 goto out; 2367 } 2368 /* 2369 * If removing keys, check whether they appear under different 2370 * names/addresses and refuse to proceed if they do. This avoids 2371 * cases such as hosts with multiple names becoming inconsistent 2372 * with regards to CheckHostIP entries. 2373 * XXX UpdateHostkeys=force to override this (and other) checks? 2374 */ 2375 if (ctx->nold != 0) { 2376 if (check_old_keys_othernames(ctx) != 0) 2377 goto out; /* error already logged */ 2378 if (ctx->old_key_seen) { 2379 debug_f("key(s) for %s%s%s exist under other names; " 2380 "skipping UserKnownHostsFile update", 2381 ctx->host_str, ctx->ip_str == NULL ? "" : ",", 2382 ctx->ip_str == NULL ? "" : ctx->ip_str); 2383 goto out; 2384 } 2385 } 2386 2387 if (ctx->nnew == 0) { 2388 /* 2389 * We have some keys to remove or fix matching for. 2390 * We can proceed to do this without requiring a fresh proof 2391 * from the server. 2392 */ 2393 update_known_hosts(ctx); 2394 goto out; 2395 } 2396 /* 2397 * We have received previously-unseen keys from the server. 2398 * Ask the server to confirm ownership of the private halves. 2399 */ 2400 debug3_f("asking server to prove ownership for %zu keys", ctx->nnew); 2401 if ((r = sshpkt_start(ssh, SSH2_MSG_GLOBAL_REQUEST)) != 0 || 2402 (r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, 2403 "hostkeys-prove-00@openssh.com")) != 0 || 2404 (r = sshpkt_put_u8(ssh, 1)) != 0) /* bool: want reply */ 2405 fatal_fr(r, "prepare hostkeys-prove"); 2406 if ((buf = sshbuf_new()) == NULL) 2407 fatal_f("sshbuf_new"); 2408 for (i = 0; i < ctx->nkeys; i++) { 2409 if (ctx->keys_match[i]) 2410 continue; 2411 sshbuf_reset(buf); 2412 if ((r = sshkey_putb(ctx->keys[i], buf)) != 0 || 2413 (r = sshpkt_put_stringb(ssh, buf)) != 0) 2414 fatal_fr(r, "assemble hostkeys-prove"); 2415 } 2416 if ((r = sshpkt_send(ssh)) != 0) 2417 fatal_fr(r, "send hostkeys-prove"); 2418 client_register_global_confirm( 2419 client_global_hostkeys_private_confirm, ctx); 2420 ctx = NULL; /* will be freed in callback */ 2421 2422 /* Success */ 2423 out: 2424 hostkeys_update_ctx_free(ctx); 2425 sshkey_free(key); 2426 sshbuf_free(buf); 2427 /* 2428 * NB. Return success for all cases. The server doesn't need to know 2429 * what the client does with its hosts file. 2430 */ 2431 return 1; 2432 } 2433 2434 static int 2435 client_input_global_request(int type, u_int32_t seq, struct ssh *ssh) 2436 { 2437 char *rtype; 2438 u_char want_reply; 2439 int r, success = 0; 2440 2441 if ((r = sshpkt_get_cstring(ssh, &rtype, NULL)) != 0 || 2442 (r = sshpkt_get_u8(ssh, &want_reply)) != 0) 2443 goto out; 2444 debug("client_input_global_request: rtype %s want_reply %d", 2445 rtype, want_reply); 2446 if (strcmp(rtype, "hostkeys-00@openssh.com") == 0) 2447 success = client_input_hostkeys(ssh); 2448 if (want_reply) { 2449 if ((r = sshpkt_start(ssh, success ? SSH2_MSG_REQUEST_SUCCESS : 2450 SSH2_MSG_REQUEST_FAILURE)) != 0 || 2451 (r = sshpkt_send(ssh)) != 0 || 2452 (r = ssh_packet_write_wait(ssh)) != 0) 2453 goto out; 2454 } 2455 r = 0; 2456 out: 2457 free(rtype); 2458 return r; 2459 } 2460 2461 static void 2462 client_send_env(struct ssh *ssh, int id, const char *name, const char *val) 2463 { 2464 int r; 2465 2466 debug("channel %d: setting env %s = \"%s\"", id, name, val); 2467 channel_request_start(ssh, id, "env", 0); 2468 if ((r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, name)) != 0 || 2469 (r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, val)) != 0 || 2470 (r = sshpkt_send(ssh)) != 0) 2471 fatal_fr(r, "send setenv"); 2472 } 2473 2474 void 2475 client_session2_setup(struct ssh *ssh, int id, int want_tty, int want_subsystem, 2476 const char *term, struct termios *tiop, int in_fd, struct sshbuf *cmd, 2477 char **env) 2478 { 2479 size_t i, j, len; 2480 int matched, r; 2481 char *name, *val; 2482 Channel *c = NULL; 2483 2484 debug2_f("id %d", id); 2485 2486 if ((c = channel_lookup(ssh, id)) == NULL) 2487 fatal_f("channel %d: unknown channel", id); 2488 2489 ssh_packet_set_interactive(ssh, want_tty, 2490 options.ip_qos_interactive, options.ip_qos_bulk); 2491 2492 if (want_tty) { 2493 struct winsize ws; 2494 2495 /* Store window size in the packet. */ 2496 if (ioctl(in_fd, TIOCGWINSZ, &ws) == -1) 2497 memset(&ws, 0, sizeof(ws)); 2498 2499 channel_request_start(ssh, id, "pty-req", 1); 2500 client_expect_confirm(ssh, id, "PTY allocation", CONFIRM_TTY); 2501 if ((r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, term != NULL ? term : "")) 2502 != 0 || 2503 (r = sshpkt_put_u32(ssh, (u_int)ws.ws_col)) != 0 || 2504 (r = sshpkt_put_u32(ssh, (u_int)ws.ws_row)) != 0 || 2505 (r = sshpkt_put_u32(ssh, (u_int)ws.ws_xpixel)) != 0 || 2506 (r = sshpkt_put_u32(ssh, (u_int)ws.ws_ypixel)) != 0) 2507 fatal_fr(r, "build pty-req"); 2508 if (tiop == NULL) 2509 tiop = get_saved_tio(); 2510 ssh_tty_make_modes(ssh, -1, tiop); 2511 if ((r = sshpkt_send(ssh)) != 0) 2512 fatal_fr(r, "send pty-req"); 2513 /* XXX wait for reply */ 2514 c->client_tty = 1; 2515 } 2516 2517 /* Transfer any environment variables from client to server */ 2518 if (options.num_send_env != 0 && env != NULL) { 2519 debug("Sending environment."); 2520 for (i = 0; env[i] != NULL; i++) { 2521 /* Split */ 2522 name = xstrdup(env[i]); 2523 if ((val = strchr(name, '=')) == NULL) { 2524 free(name); 2525 continue; 2526 } 2527 *val++ = '\0'; 2528 2529 matched = 0; 2530 for (j = 0; j < options.num_send_env; j++) { 2531 if (match_pattern(name, options.send_env[j])) { 2532 matched = 1; 2533 break; 2534 } 2535 } 2536 if (!matched) { 2537 debug3("Ignored env %s", name); 2538 free(name); 2539 continue; 2540 } 2541 client_send_env(ssh, id, name, val); 2542 free(name); 2543 } 2544 } 2545 for (i = 0; i < options.num_setenv; i++) { 2546 /* Split */ 2547 name = xstrdup(options.setenv[i]); 2548 if ((val = strchr(name, '=')) == NULL) { 2549 free(name); 2550 continue; 2551 } 2552 *val++ = '\0'; 2553 client_send_env(ssh, id, name, val); 2554 free(name); 2555 } 2556 2557 len = sshbuf_len(cmd); 2558 if (len > 0) { 2559 if (len > 900) 2560 len = 900; 2561 if (want_subsystem) { 2562 debug("Sending subsystem: %.*s", 2563 (int)len, (const u_char*)sshbuf_ptr(cmd)); 2564 channel_request_start(ssh, id, "subsystem", 1); 2565 client_expect_confirm(ssh, id, "subsystem", 2566 CONFIRM_CLOSE); 2567 } else { 2568 debug("Sending command: %.*s", 2569 (int)len, (const u_char*)sshbuf_ptr(cmd)); 2570 channel_request_start(ssh, id, "exec", 1); 2571 client_expect_confirm(ssh, id, "exec", CONFIRM_CLOSE); 2572 } 2573 if ((r = sshpkt_put_stringb(ssh, cmd)) != 0 || 2574 (r = sshpkt_send(ssh)) != 0) 2575 fatal_fr(r, "send command"); 2576 } else { 2577 channel_request_start(ssh, id, "shell", 1); 2578 client_expect_confirm(ssh, id, "shell", CONFIRM_CLOSE); 2579 if ((r = sshpkt_send(ssh)) != 0) 2580 fatal_fr(r, "send shell"); 2581 } 2582 } 2583 2584 static void 2585 client_init_dispatch(struct ssh *ssh) 2586 { 2587 ssh_dispatch_init(ssh, &dispatch_protocol_error); 2588 2589 ssh_dispatch_set(ssh, SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE, &channel_input_oclose); 2590 ssh_dispatch_set(ssh, SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_DATA, &channel_input_data); 2591 ssh_dispatch_set(ssh, SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_EOF, &channel_input_ieof); 2592 ssh_dispatch_set(ssh, SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_EXTENDED_DATA, &channel_input_extended_data); 2593 ssh_dispatch_set(ssh, SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN, &client_input_channel_open); 2594 ssh_dispatch_set(ssh, SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION, &channel_input_open_confirmation); 2595 ssh_dispatch_set(ssh, SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE, &channel_input_open_failure); 2596 ssh_dispatch_set(ssh, SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_REQUEST, &client_input_channel_req); 2597 ssh_dispatch_set(ssh, SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_WINDOW_ADJUST, &channel_input_window_adjust); 2598 ssh_dispatch_set(ssh, SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_SUCCESS, &channel_input_status_confirm); 2599 ssh_dispatch_set(ssh, SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_FAILURE, &channel_input_status_confirm); 2600 ssh_dispatch_set(ssh, SSH2_MSG_GLOBAL_REQUEST, &client_input_global_request); 2601 2602 /* rekeying */ 2603 ssh_dispatch_set(ssh, SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT, &kex_input_kexinit); 2604 2605 /* global request reply messages */ 2606 ssh_dispatch_set(ssh, SSH2_MSG_REQUEST_FAILURE, &client_global_request_reply); 2607 ssh_dispatch_set(ssh, SSH2_MSG_REQUEST_SUCCESS, &client_global_request_reply); 2608 } 2609 2610 void 2611 client_stop_mux(void) 2612 { 2613 if (options.control_path != NULL && muxserver_sock != -1) 2614 unlink(options.control_path); 2615 /* 2616 * If we are in persist mode, or don't have a shell, signal that we 2617 * should close when all active channels are closed. 2618 */ 2619 if (options.control_persist || options.session_type == SESSION_TYPE_NONE) { 2620 session_closed = 1; 2621 setproctitle("[stopped mux]"); 2622 } 2623 } 2624 2625 /* client specific fatal cleanup */ 2626 void 2627 cleanup_exit(int i) 2628 { 2629 leave_raw_mode(options.request_tty == REQUEST_TTY_FORCE); 2630 if (options.control_path != NULL && muxserver_sock != -1) 2631 unlink(options.control_path); 2632 ssh_kill_proxy_command(); 2633 _exit(i); 2634 } 2635