1 /* crypto/asn1/a_bitstr.c */
2 /* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This package is an SSL implementation written
6  * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
7  * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
8  *
9  * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
10  * the following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
11  * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
12  * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
13  * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
14  * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
15  *
16  * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
17  * the code are not to be removed.
18  * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
19  * as the author of the parts of the library used.
20  * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
21  * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
22  *
23  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
24  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
25  * are met:
26  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
27  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
28  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
29  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
30  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
31  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
32  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
33  *    "This product includes cryptographic software written by
34  *     Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
35  *    The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
36  *    being used are not cryptographic related :-).
37  * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
38  *    the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
39  *    "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
40  *
41  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
42  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
43  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
44  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
45  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
46  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
47  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
48  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
49  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
50  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
51  * SUCH DAMAGE.
52  *
53  * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
54  * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
55  * copied and put under another distribution licence
56  * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
57  */
58 
59 #include <stdio.h>
60 #include "cryptlib.h"
61 #include <openssl/asn1.h>
62 
63 int ASN1_BIT_STRING_set(ASN1_BIT_STRING *x, unsigned char *d, int len)
64 { return M_ASN1_BIT_STRING_set(x, d, len); }
65 
66 int i2c_ASN1_BIT_STRING(ASN1_BIT_STRING *a, unsigned char **pp)
67 	{
68 	int ret,j,bits,len;
69 	unsigned char *p,*d;
70 
71 	if (a == NULL) return(0);
72 
73 	len=a->length;
74 
75 	if (len > 0)
76 		{
77 		if (a->flags & ASN1_STRING_FLAG_BITS_LEFT)
78 			{
79 			bits=(int)a->flags&0x07;
80 			}
81 		else
82 			{
83 			for ( ; len > 0; len--)
84 				{
85 				if (a->data[len-1]) break;
86 				}
87 			j=a->data[len-1];
88 			if      (j & 0x01) bits=0;
89 			else if (j & 0x02) bits=1;
90 			else if (j & 0x04) bits=2;
91 			else if (j & 0x08) bits=3;
92 			else if (j & 0x10) bits=4;
93 			else if (j & 0x20) bits=5;
94 			else if (j & 0x40) bits=6;
95 			else if (j & 0x80) bits=7;
96 			else bits=0; /* should not happen */
97 			}
98 		}
99 	else
100 		bits=0;
101 
102 	ret=1+len;
103 	if (pp == NULL) return(ret);
104 
105 	p= *pp;
106 
107 	*(p++)=(unsigned char)bits;
108 	d=a->data;
109 	memcpy(p,d,len);
110 	p+=len;
111 	if (len > 0) p[-1]&=(0xff<<bits);
112 	*pp=p;
113 	return(ret);
114 	}
115 
116 ASN1_BIT_STRING *c2i_ASN1_BIT_STRING(ASN1_BIT_STRING **a,
117 	const unsigned char **pp, long len)
118 	{
119 	ASN1_BIT_STRING *ret=NULL;
120 	const unsigned char *p;
121 	unsigned char *s;
122 	int i;
123 
124 	if (len < 1)
125 		{
126 		i=ASN1_R_STRING_TOO_SHORT;
127 		goto err;
128 		}
129 
130 	if ((a == NULL) || ((*a) == NULL))
131 		{
132 		if ((ret=M_ASN1_BIT_STRING_new()) == NULL) return(NULL);
133 		}
134 	else
135 		ret=(*a);
136 
137 	p= *pp;
138 	i= *(p++);
139 	/* We do this to preserve the settings.  If we modify
140 	 * the settings, via the _set_bit function, we will recalculate
141 	 * on output */
142 	ret->flags&= ~(ASN1_STRING_FLAG_BITS_LEFT|0x07); /* clear */
143 	ret->flags|=(ASN1_STRING_FLAG_BITS_LEFT|(i&0x07)); /* set */
144 
145 	if (len-- > 1) /* using one because of the bits left byte */
146 		{
147 		s=(unsigned char *)OPENSSL_malloc((int)len);
148 		if (s == NULL)
149 			{
150 			i=ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE;
151 			goto err;
152 			}
153 		memcpy(s,p,(int)len);
154 		s[len-1]&=(0xff<<i);
155 		p+=len;
156 		}
157 	else
158 		s=NULL;
159 
160 	ret->length=(int)len;
161 	if (ret->data != NULL) OPENSSL_free(ret->data);
162 	ret->data=s;
163 	ret->type=V_ASN1_BIT_STRING;
164 	if (a != NULL) (*a)=ret;
165 	*pp=p;
166 	return(ret);
167 err:
168 	ASN1err(ASN1_F_C2I_ASN1_BIT_STRING,i);
169 	if ((ret != NULL) && ((a == NULL) || (*a != ret)))
170 		M_ASN1_BIT_STRING_free(ret);
171 	return(NULL);
172 	}
173 
174 /* These next 2 functions from Goetz Babin-Ebell <babinebell@trustcenter.de>
175  */
176 int ASN1_BIT_STRING_set_bit(ASN1_BIT_STRING *a, int n, int value)
177 	{
178 	int w,v,iv;
179 	unsigned char *c;
180 
181 	w=n/8;
182 	v=1<<(7-(n&0x07));
183 	iv= ~v;
184 	if (!value) v=0;
185 
186 	if (a == NULL)
187 		return 0;
188 
189 	a->flags&= ~(ASN1_STRING_FLAG_BITS_LEFT|0x07); /* clear, set on write */
190 
191 	if ((a->length < (w+1)) || (a->data == NULL))
192 		{
193 		if (!value) return(1); /* Don't need to set */
194 		if (a->data == NULL)
195 			c=(unsigned char *)OPENSSL_malloc(w+1);
196 		else
197 			c=(unsigned char *)OPENSSL_realloc_clean(a->data,
198 								 a->length,
199 								 w+1);
200 		if (c == NULL)
201 			{
202 			ASN1err(ASN1_F_ASN1_BIT_STRING_SET_BIT,ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
203 			return 0;
204 			}
205   		if (w+1-a->length > 0) memset(c+a->length, 0, w+1-a->length);
206 		a->data=c;
207 		a->length=w+1;
208 	}
209 	a->data[w]=((a->data[w])&iv)|v;
210 	while ((a->length > 0) && (a->data[a->length-1] == 0))
211 		a->length--;
212 	return(1);
213 	}
214 
215 int ASN1_BIT_STRING_get_bit(ASN1_BIT_STRING *a, int n)
216 	{
217 	int w,v;
218 
219 	w=n/8;
220 	v=1<<(7-(n&0x07));
221 	if ((a == NULL) || (a->length < (w+1)) || (a->data == NULL))
222 		return(0);
223 	return((a->data[w]&v) != 0);
224 	}
225 
226 /*
227  * Checks if the given bit string contains only bits specified by
228  * the flags vector. Returns 0 if there is at least one bit set in 'a'
229  * which is not specified in 'flags', 1 otherwise.
230  * 'len' is the length of 'flags'.
231  */
232 int ASN1_BIT_STRING_check(ASN1_BIT_STRING *a,
233 			  unsigned char *flags, int flags_len)
234 	{
235 	int i, ok;
236 	/* Check if there is one bit set at all. */
237 	if (!a || !a->data) return 1;
238 
239 	/* Check each byte of the internal representation of the bit string. */
240 	ok = 1;
241 	for (i = 0; i < a->length && ok; ++i)
242 		{
243 		unsigned char mask = i < flags_len ? ~flags[i] : 0xff;
244 		/* We are done if there is an unneeded bit set. */
245 		ok = (a->data[i] & mask) == 0;
246 		}
247 	return ok;
248 	}
249