1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2003-2007 Tim Kientzle
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR(S) ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
15  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
16  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
17  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
18  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
19  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
20  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
21  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
22  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
23  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
24  */
25 #include "test.h"
26 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/lib/libarchive/test/test_fuzz.c 201247 2009-12-30 05:59:21Z kientzle $");
27 
28 /*
29  * This was inspired by an ISO fuzz tester written by Michal Zalewski
30  * and posted to the "vulnwatch" mailing list on March 17, 2005:
31  *    http://seclists.org/vulnwatch/2005/q1/0088.html
32  *
33  * This test simply reads each archive image into memory, pokes
34  * random values into it and runs it through libarchive.  It tries
35  * to damage about 1% of each file and repeats the exercise 100 times
36  * with each file.
37  *
38  * Unlike most other tests, this test does not verify libarchive's
39  * responses other than to ensure that libarchive doesn't crash.
40  *
41  * Due to the deliberately random nature of this test, it may be hard
42  * to reproduce failures.  Because this test deliberately attempts to
43  * induce crashes, there's little that can be done in the way of
44  * post-failure diagnostics.
45  */
46 
47 /* Because this works for any archive, we can just re-use the archives
48  * developed for other tests. */
49 static struct {
50 	int uncompress; /* If 1, decompress the file before fuzzing. */
51 	const char *name;
52 } files[] = {
53 	{0, "test_fuzz_1.iso.Z"}, /* Exercise compress decompressor. */
54 	{1, "test_fuzz_1.iso.Z"},
55 	{0, "test_compat_bzip2_1.tbz"}, /* Exercise bzip2 decompressor. */
56 	{1, "test_compat_bzip2_1.tbz"},
57 	{0, "test_compat_gtar_1.tar"},
58 	{0, "test_compat_gzip_1.tgz"}, /* Exercise gzip decompressor. */
59 	{0, "test_compat_gzip_2.tgz"}, /* Exercise gzip decompressor. */
60 	{0, "test_compat_tar_hardlink_1.tar"},
61 	{0, "test_compat_xz_1.txz"}, /* Exercise xz decompressor. */
62 	{0, "test_compat_zip_1.zip"},
63 	{0, "test_read_format_ar.ar"},
64 	{0, "test_read_format_cpio_bin_be.cpio"},
65 	{0, "test_read_format_cpio_svr4_gzip_rpm.rpm"}, /* Test RPM unwrapper */
66 	{0, "test_read_format_gtar_sparse_1_17_posix10_modified.tar"},
67 	{0, "test_read_format_mtree.mtree"},
68 	{0, "test_read_format_tar_empty_filename.tar"},
69 	{0, "test_read_format_zip.zip"},
70 	{1, NULL}
71 };
72 
73 DEFINE_TEST(test_fuzz)
74 {
75 	const void *blk;
76 	size_t blk_size;
77 	off_t blk_offset;
78 	int n;
79 
80 	for (n = 0; files[n].name != NULL; ++n) {
81 		const size_t buffsize = 30000000;
82 		const char *filename = files[n].name;
83 		struct archive_entry *ae;
84 		struct archive *a;
85 		char *rawimage, *image;
86 		size_t size;
87 		int i;
88 
89 		extract_reference_file(filename);
90 		if (files[n].uncompress) {
91 			int r;
92 			/* Use format_raw to decompress the data. */
93 			assert((a = archive_read_new()) != NULL);
94 			assertEqualIntA(a, ARCHIVE_OK,
95 			    archive_read_support_compression_all(a));
96 			assertEqualIntA(a, ARCHIVE_OK,
97 			    archive_read_support_format_raw(a));
98 			r = archive_read_open_filename(a, filename, 16384);
99 			if (r != ARCHIVE_OK) {
100 				archive_read_finish(a);
101 				skipping("Cannot uncompress %s", filename);
102 				continue;
103 			}
104 			assertEqualIntA(a, ARCHIVE_OK,
105 			    archive_read_next_header(a, &ae));
106 			rawimage = malloc(buffsize);
107 			size = archive_read_data(a, rawimage, buffsize);
108 			assertEqualIntA(a, ARCHIVE_EOF,
109 			    archive_read_next_header(a, &ae));
110 			assertEqualInt(ARCHIVE_OK,
111 			    archive_read_finish(a));
112 			assert(size > 0);
113 			failure("Internal buffer is not big enough for "
114 			    "uncompressed test file: %s", filename);
115 			if (!assert(size < buffsize)) {
116 				free(rawimage);
117 				continue;
118 			}
119 		} else {
120 			rawimage = slurpfile(&size, filename);
121 			if (!assert(rawimage != NULL))
122 				continue;
123 		}
124 		image = malloc(size);
125 		assert(image != NULL);
126 		srand((unsigned)time(NULL));
127 
128 		for (i = 0; i < 100; ++i) {
129 			FILE *f;
130 			int j, numbytes;
131 
132 			/* Fuzz < 1% of the bytes in the archive. */
133 			memcpy(image, rawimage, size);
134 			numbytes = (int)(rand() % (size / 100));
135 			for (j = 0; j < numbytes; ++j)
136 				image[rand() % size] = (char)rand();
137 
138 			/* Save the messed-up image to a file.
139 			 * If we crash, that file will be useful. */
140 			f = fopen("after.test.failure.send.this.file."
141 			    "to.libarchive.maintainers.with.system.details", "wb");
142 			fwrite(image, 1, (size_t)size, f);
143 			fclose(f);
144 
145 			assert((a = archive_read_new()) != NULL);
146 			assertEqualIntA(a, ARCHIVE_OK,
147 			    archive_read_support_compression_all(a));
148 			assertEqualIntA(a, ARCHIVE_OK,
149 			    archive_read_support_format_all(a));
150 
151 			if (0 == archive_read_open_memory(a, image, size)) {
152 				while(0 == archive_read_next_header(a, &ae)) {
153 					while (0 == archive_read_data_block(a,
154 						&blk, &blk_size, &blk_offset))
155 						continue;
156 				}
157 				archive_read_close(a);
158 			}
159 			archive_read_finish(a);
160 		}
161 		free(image);
162 		free(rawimage);
163 	}
164 }
165 
166 
167