xref: /netbsd/external/bsd/libbind/dist/dst/support.c (revision 6550d01e)
1 /*	$NetBSD: support.c,v 1.1.1.1 2009/04/12 15:33:31 christos Exp $	*/
2 
3 static const char rcsid[] = "Header: /proj/cvs/prod/libbind/dst/support.c,v 1.6 2005/10/11 00:10:13 marka Exp";
4 
5 
6 /*
7  * Portions Copyright (c) 1995-1998 by Trusted Information Systems, Inc.
8  *
9  * Permission to use, copy modify, and distribute this software for any
10  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
11  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
12  *
13  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND TRUSTED INFORMATION SYSTEMS
14  * DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL
15  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
16  * TRUSTED INFORMATION SYSTEMS BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT,
17  * INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING
18  * FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT,
19  * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
20  * WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THE SOFTWARE.
21  */
22 
23 #include "port_before.h"
24 
25 #include <stdio.h>
26 #include <unistd.h>
27 #include <memory.h>
28 #include <string.h>
29 #include <errno.h>
30 #include <sys/stat.h>
31 #include <netinet/in.h>
32 #include <arpa/nameser.h>
33 #include <resolv.h>
34 
35 #include "dst_internal.h"
36 
37 #include "port_after.h"
38 
39 /*%
40  * dst_s_verify_str()
41  *     Validate that the input string(*str) is at the head of the input
42  *     buffer(**buf).  If so, move the buffer head pointer (*buf) to
43  *     the first byte of data following the string(*str).
44  * Parameters
45  *     buf     Input buffer.
46  *     str     Input string.
47  * Return
48  *	0       *str is not the head of **buff
49  *	1       *str is the head of **buff, *buf is is advanced to
50  *	the tail of **buf.
51  */
52 
53 int
54 dst_s_verify_str(const char **buf, const char *str)
55 {
56 	int b, s;
57 	if (*buf == NULL)	/*%< error checks */
58 		return (0);
59 	if (str == NULL || *str == '\0')
60 		return (1);
61 
62 	b = strlen(*buf);	/*%< get length of strings */
63 	s = strlen(str);
64 	if (s > b || strncmp(*buf, str, s))	/*%< check if same */
65 		return (0);	/*%< not a match */
66 	(*buf) += s;		/*%< advance pointer */
67 	return (1);
68 }
69 
70 /*%
71  * dst_s_calculate_bits
72  *     Given a binary number represented in a u_char[], determine
73  *     the number of significant bits used.
74  * Parameters
75  *     str       An input character string containing a binary number.
76  *     max_bits The maximum possible significant bits.
77  * Return
78  *     N       The number of significant bits in str.
79  */
80 
81 int
82 dst_s_calculate_bits(const u_char *str, const int max_bits)
83 {
84 	const u_char *p = str;
85 	u_char i, j = 0x80;
86 	int bits;
87 	for (bits = max_bits; *p == 0x00 && bits > 0; p++)
88 		bits -= 8;
89 	for (i = *p; (i & j) != j; j >>= 1)
90 		bits--;
91 	return (bits);
92 }
93 
94 /*%
95  * calculates a checksum used in dst for an id.
96  * takes an array of bytes and a length.
97  * returns a 16  bit checksum.
98  */
99 u_int16_t
100 dst_s_id_calc(const u_char *key, const int keysize)
101 {
102 	u_int32_t ac;
103 	const u_char *kp = key;
104 	int size = keysize;
105 
106 	if (!key || (keysize <= 0))
107 		return (0xffffU);
108 
109 	for (ac = 0; size > 1; size -= 2, kp += 2)
110 		ac += ((*kp) << 8) + *(kp + 1);
111 
112 	if (size > 0)
113 		ac += ((*kp) << 8);
114 	ac += (ac >> 16) & 0xffff;
115 
116 	return (ac & 0xffff);
117 }
118 
119 /*%
120  * dst_s_dns_key_id() Function to calculate DNSSEC footprint from KEY record
121  *   rdata
122  * Input:
123  *	dns_key_rdata: the raw data in wire format
124  *      rdata_len: the size of the input data
125  * Output:
126  *      the key footprint/id calculated from the key data
127  */
128 u_int16_t
129 dst_s_dns_key_id(const u_char *dns_key_rdata, const int rdata_len)
130 {
131 	if (!dns_key_rdata)
132 		return 0;
133 
134 	/* compute id */
135 	if (dns_key_rdata[3] == KEY_RSA)	/*%< Algorithm RSA */
136 		return dst_s_get_int16((const u_char *)
137 				       &dns_key_rdata[rdata_len - 3]);
138 	else if (dns_key_rdata[3] == KEY_HMAC_MD5)
139 		/* compatibility */
140 		return 0;
141 	else
142 		/* compute a checksum on the key part of the key rr */
143 		return dst_s_id_calc(dns_key_rdata, rdata_len);
144 }
145 
146 /*%
147  * dst_s_get_int16
148  *     This routine extracts a 16 bit integer from a two byte character
149  *     string.  The character string is assumed to be in network byte
150  *     order and may be unaligned.  The number returned is in host order.
151  * Parameter
152  *     buf     A two byte character string.
153  * Return
154  *     The converted integer value.
155  */
156 
157 u_int16_t
158 dst_s_get_int16(const u_char *buf)
159 {
160 	register u_int16_t a = 0;
161 	a = ((u_int16_t)(buf[0] << 8)) | ((u_int16_t)(buf[1]));
162 	return (a);
163 }
164 
165 /*%
166  * dst_s_get_int32
167  *     This routine extracts a 32 bit integer from a four byte character
168  *     string.  The character string is assumed to be in network byte
169  *     order and may be unaligned.  The number returned is in host order.
170  * Parameter
171  *     buf     A four byte character string.
172  * Return
173  *     The converted integer value.
174  */
175 
176 u_int32_t
177 dst_s_get_int32(const u_char *buf)
178 {
179 	register u_int32_t a = 0;
180 	a = ((u_int32_t)(buf[0] << 24)) | ((u_int32_t)(buf[1] << 16)) |
181 		((u_int32_t)(buf[2] << 8)) | ((u_int32_t)(buf[3]));
182 	return (a);
183 }
184 
185 /*%
186  * dst_s_put_int16
187  *     Take a 16 bit integer and store the value in a two byte
188  *     character string.  The integer is assumed to be in network
189  *     order and the string is returned in host order.
190  *
191  * Parameters
192  *     buf     Storage for a two byte character string.
193  *     val     16 bit integer.
194  */
195 
196 void
197 dst_s_put_int16(u_int8_t *buf, const u_int16_t val)
198 {
199 	buf[0] = (u_int8_t)(val >> 8);
200 	buf[1] = (u_int8_t)(val);
201 }
202 
203 /*%
204  * dst_s_put_int32
205  *     Take a 32 bit integer and store the value in a four byte
206  *     character string.  The integer is assumed to be in network
207  *     order and the string is returned in host order.
208  *
209  * Parameters
210  *     buf     Storage for a four byte character string.
211  *     val     32 bit integer.
212  */
213 
214 void
215 dst_s_put_int32(u_int8_t *buf, const u_int32_t val)
216 {
217 	buf[0] = (u_int8_t)(val >> 24);
218 	buf[1] = (u_int8_t)(val >> 16);
219 	buf[2] = (u_int8_t)(val >> 8);
220 	buf[3] = (u_int8_t)(val);
221 }
222 
223 /*%
224  *  dst_s_filename_length
225  *
226  *	This function returns the number of bytes needed to hold the
227  *	filename for a key file.  '/', '\' and ':' are not allowed.
228  *	form:  K&lt;keyname&gt;+&lt;alg&gt;+&lt;id&gt;.&lt;suffix&gt;
229  *
230  *	Returns 0 if the filename would contain either '\', '/' or ':'
231  */
232 size_t
233 dst_s_filename_length(const char *name, const char *suffix)
234 {
235 	if (name == NULL)
236 		return (0);
237 	if (strrchr(name, '\\'))
238 		return (0);
239 	if (strrchr(name, '/'))
240 		return (0);
241 	if (strrchr(name, ':'))
242 		return (0);
243 	if (suffix == NULL)
244 		return (0);
245 	if (strrchr(suffix, '\\'))
246 		return (0);
247 	if (strrchr(suffix, '/'))
248 		return (0);
249 	if (strrchr(suffix, ':'))
250 		return (0);
251 	return (1 + strlen(name) + 6 + strlen(suffix));
252 }
253 
254 /*%
255  *  dst_s_build_filename ()
256  *	Builds a key filename from the key name, it's id, and a
257  *	suffix.  '\', '/' and ':' are not allowed. fA filename is of the
258  *	form:  K&lt;keyname&gt;&lt;id&gt;.&lt;suffix&gt;
259  *	form: K&lt;keyname&gt;+&lt;alg&gt;+&lt;id&gt;.&lt;suffix&gt;
260  *
261  *	Returns -1 if the conversion fails:
262  *	  if the filename would be too long for space allotted
263  *	  if the filename would contain a '\', '/' or ':'
264  *	Returns 0 on success
265  */
266 
267 int
268 dst_s_build_filename(char *filename, const char *name, u_int16_t id,
269 		     int alg, const char *suffix, size_t filename_length)
270 {
271 	u_int32_t my_id;
272 	if (filename == NULL)
273 		return (-1);
274 	memset(filename, 0, filename_length);
275 	if (name == NULL)
276 		return (-1);
277 	if (suffix == NULL)
278 		return (-1);
279 	if (filename_length < 1 + strlen(name) + 4 + 6 + 1 + strlen(suffix))
280 		return (-1);
281 	my_id = id;
282 	sprintf(filename, "K%s+%03d+%05d.%s", name, alg, my_id,
283 		(const char *) suffix);
284 	if (strrchr(filename, '/'))
285 		return (-1);
286 	if (strrchr(filename, '\\'))
287 		return (-1);
288 	if (strrchr(filename, ':'))
289 		return (-1);
290 	return (0);
291 }
292 
293 /*%
294  *  dst_s_fopen ()
295  *     Open a file in the dst_path directory.  If perm is specified, the
296  *     file is checked for existence first, and not opened if it exists.
297  *  Parameters
298  *     filename  File to open
299  *     mode       Mode to open the file (passed directly to fopen)
300  *     perm       File permission, if creating a new file.
301  *  Returns
302  *     NULL       Failure
303  *     NON-NULL  (FILE *) of opened file.
304  */
305 FILE *
306 dst_s_fopen(const char *filename, const char *mode, int perm)
307 {
308 	FILE *fp;
309 	char pathname[PATH_MAX];
310 
311 	if (strlen(filename) + strlen(dst_path) >= sizeof(pathname))
312 		return (NULL);
313 
314 	if (*dst_path != '\0') {
315 		strcpy(pathname, dst_path);
316 		strcat(pathname, filename);
317 	} else
318 		strcpy(pathname, filename);
319 
320 	fp = fopen(pathname, mode);
321 	if (perm)
322 		chmod(pathname, perm);
323 	return (fp);
324 }
325 
326 void
327 dst_s_dump(const int mode, const u_char *data, const int size,
328 	    const char *msg)
329 {
330 	UNUSED(data);
331 
332 	if (size > 0) {
333 #ifdef LONG_TEST
334 		static u_char scratch[1000];
335 		int n ;
336 		n = b64_ntop(data, scratch, size, sizeof(scratch));
337 		printf("%s: %x %d %s\n", msg, mode, n, scratch);
338 #else
339 		printf("%s,%x %d\n", msg, mode, size);
340 #endif
341 	}
342 }
343 
344 /*! \file */
345