xref: /netbsd/external/bsd/tcpdump/dist/print-null.c (revision 6550d01e)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that: (1) source code distributions
7  * retain the above copyright notice and this paragraph in its entirety, (2)
8  * distributions including binary code include the above copyright notice and
9  * this paragraph in its entirety in the documentation or other materials
10  * provided with the distribution, and (3) all advertising materials mentioning
11  * features or use of this software display the following acknowledgement:
12  * ``This product includes software developed by the University of California,
13  * Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory and its contributors.'' Neither the name of
14  * the University nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse
15  * or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
16  * written permission.
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
18  * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
19  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
20  */
21 
22 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
23 #ifndef lint
24 #if 0
25 static const char rcsid[] _U_ =
26     "@(#) Header: /tcpdump/master/tcpdump/print-null.c,v 1.57 2006-03-23 14:58:44 hannes Exp (LBL)";
27 #else
28 __RCSID("$NetBSD: print-null.c,v 1.2 2010/12/05 05:11:30 christos Exp $");
29 #endif
30 #endif
31 
32 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
33 #include "config.h"
34 #endif
35 
36 #include <tcpdump-stdinc.h>
37 
38 #include <pcap.h>
39 #include <stdio.h>
40 #include <string.h>
41 
42 #include "interface.h"
43 #include "addrtoname.h"
44 
45 #include "ip.h"
46 #ifdef INET6
47 #include "ip6.h"
48 #endif
49 #include "af.h"
50 
51 /*
52  * The DLT_NULL packet header is 4 bytes long. It contains a host-byte-order
53  * 32-bit integer that specifies the family, e.g. AF_INET.
54  *
55  * Note here that "host" refers to the host on which the packets were
56  * captured; that isn't necessarily *this* host.
57  *
58  * The OpenBSD DLT_LOOP packet header is the same, except that the integer
59  * is in network byte order.
60  */
61 #define	NULL_HDRLEN 4
62 
63 /*
64  * Byte-swap a 32-bit number.
65  * ("htonl()" or "ntohl()" won't work - we want to byte-swap even on
66  * big-endian platforms.)
67  */
68 #define	SWAPLONG(y) \
69 ((((y)&0xff)<<24) | (((y)&0xff00)<<8) | (((y)&0xff0000)>>8) | (((y)>>24)&0xff))
70 
71 static inline void
72 null_hdr_print(u_int family, u_int length)
73 {
74 	if (!qflag) {
75 		(void)printf("AF %s (%u)",
76 			tok2str(bsd_af_values,"Unknown",family),family);
77 	} else {
78 		(void)printf("%s",
79 			tok2str(bsd_af_values,"Unknown AF %u",family));
80 	}
81 
82 	(void)printf(", length %u: ", length);
83 }
84 
85 /*
86  * This is the top level routine of the printer.  'p' points
87  * to the ether header of the packet, 'h->ts' is the timestamp,
88  * 'h->len' is the length of the packet off the wire, and 'h->caplen'
89  * is the number of bytes actually captured.
90  */
91 u_int
92 null_if_print(const struct pcap_pkthdr *h, const u_char *p)
93 {
94 	u_int length = h->len;
95 	u_int caplen = h->caplen;
96 	u_int family;
97 
98 	if (caplen < NULL_HDRLEN) {
99 		printf("[|null]");
100 		return (NULL_HDRLEN);
101 	}
102 
103 	memcpy((char *)&family, (char *)p, sizeof(family));
104 
105 	/*
106 	 * This isn't necessarily in our host byte order; if this is
107 	 * a DLT_LOOP capture, it's in network byte order, and if
108 	 * this is a DLT_NULL capture from a machine with the opposite
109 	 * byte-order, it's in the opposite byte order from ours.
110 	 *
111 	 * If the upper 16 bits aren't all zero, assume it's byte-swapped.
112 	 */
113 	if ((family & 0xFFFF0000) != 0)
114 		family = SWAPLONG(family);
115 
116 	if (eflag)
117 		null_hdr_print(family, length);
118 
119 	length -= NULL_HDRLEN;
120 	caplen -= NULL_HDRLEN;
121 	p += NULL_HDRLEN;
122 
123 	switch (family) {
124 
125 	case BSD_AFNUM_INET:
126 		ip_print(gndo, p, length);
127 		break;
128 
129 #ifdef INET6
130 	case BSD_AFNUM_INET6_BSD:
131 	case BSD_AFNUM_INET6_FREEBSD:
132 	case BSD_AFNUM_INET6_DARWIN:
133 		ip6_print(p, length);
134 		break;
135 #endif
136 
137 	case BSD_AFNUM_ISO:
138 		isoclns_print(p, length, caplen);
139 		break;
140 
141 	case BSD_AFNUM_APPLETALK:
142 		atalk_print(p, length);
143 		break;
144 
145 	case BSD_AFNUM_IPX:
146 		ipx_print(p, length);
147 		break;
148 
149 	default:
150 		/* unknown AF_ value */
151 		if (!eflag)
152 			null_hdr_print(family, length + NULL_HDRLEN);
153 		if (!suppress_default_print)
154 			default_print(p, caplen);
155 	}
156 
157 	return (NULL_HDRLEN);
158 }
159 
160 /*
161  * Local Variables:
162  * c-style: whitesmith
163  * c-basic-offset: 8
164  * End:
165  */
166