xref: /netbsd/external/bsd/wpa/dist/hostapd/main.c (revision 6550d01e)
1 /*
2  * hostapd / main()
3  * Copyright (c) 2002-2010, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8  *
9  * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of BSD
10  * license.
11  *
12  * See README and COPYING for more details.
13  */
14 
15 #include "utils/includes.h"
16 #ifndef CONFIG_NATIVE_WINDOWS
17 #include <syslog.h>
18 #endif /* CONFIG_NATIVE_WINDOWS */
19 
20 #include "utils/common.h"
21 #include "utils/eloop.h"
22 #include "crypto/tls.h"
23 #include "common/version.h"
24 #include "drivers/driver.h"
25 #include "eap_server/eap.h"
26 #include "eap_server/tncs.h"
27 #include "ap/hostapd.h"
28 #include "ap/ap_config.h"
29 #include "config_file.h"
30 #include "eap_register.h"
31 #include "dump_state.h"
32 #include "ctrl_iface.h"
33 
34 
35 extern int wpa_debug_level;
36 extern int wpa_debug_show_keys;
37 extern int wpa_debug_timestamp;
38 
39 
40 struct hapd_interfaces {
41 	size_t count;
42 	struct hostapd_iface **iface;
43 };
44 
45 
46 static int hostapd_for_each_interface(struct hapd_interfaces *interfaces,
47 				      int (*cb)(struct hostapd_iface *iface,
48 						void *ctx), void *ctx)
49 {
50 	size_t i;
51 	int ret;
52 
53 	for (i = 0; i < interfaces->count; i++) {
54 		ret = cb(interfaces->iface[i], ctx);
55 		if (ret)
56 			return ret;
57 	}
58 
59 	return 0;
60 }
61 
62 
63 #ifndef CONFIG_NO_HOSTAPD_LOGGER
64 static void hostapd_logger_cb(void *ctx, const u8 *addr, unsigned int module,
65 			      int level, const char *txt, size_t len)
66 {
67 	struct hostapd_data *hapd = ctx;
68 	char *format, *module_str;
69 	int maxlen;
70 	int conf_syslog_level, conf_stdout_level;
71 	unsigned int conf_syslog, conf_stdout;
72 
73 	maxlen = len + 100;
74 	format = os_malloc(maxlen);
75 	if (!format)
76 		return;
77 
78 	if (hapd && hapd->conf) {
79 		conf_syslog_level = hapd->conf->logger_syslog_level;
80 		conf_stdout_level = hapd->conf->logger_stdout_level;
81 		conf_syslog = hapd->conf->logger_syslog;
82 		conf_stdout = hapd->conf->logger_stdout;
83 	} else {
84 		conf_syslog_level = conf_stdout_level = 0;
85 		conf_syslog = conf_stdout = (unsigned int) -1;
86 	}
87 
88 	switch (module) {
89 	case HOSTAPD_MODULE_IEEE80211:
90 		module_str = "IEEE 802.11";
91 		break;
92 	case HOSTAPD_MODULE_IEEE8021X:
93 		module_str = "IEEE 802.1X";
94 		break;
95 	case HOSTAPD_MODULE_RADIUS:
96 		module_str = "RADIUS";
97 		break;
98 	case HOSTAPD_MODULE_WPA:
99 		module_str = "WPA";
100 		break;
101 	case HOSTAPD_MODULE_DRIVER:
102 		module_str = "DRIVER";
103 		break;
104 	case HOSTAPD_MODULE_IAPP:
105 		module_str = "IAPP";
106 		break;
107 	case HOSTAPD_MODULE_MLME:
108 		module_str = "MLME";
109 		break;
110 	default:
111 		module_str = NULL;
112 		break;
113 	}
114 
115 	if (hapd && hapd->conf && addr)
116 		os_snprintf(format, maxlen, "%s: STA " MACSTR "%s%s: %s",
117 			    hapd->conf->iface, MAC2STR(addr),
118 			    module_str ? " " : "", module_str, txt);
119 	else if (hapd && hapd->conf)
120 		os_snprintf(format, maxlen, "%s:%s%s %s",
121 			    hapd->conf->iface, module_str ? " " : "",
122 			    module_str, txt);
123 	else if (addr)
124 		os_snprintf(format, maxlen, "STA " MACSTR "%s%s: %s",
125 			    MAC2STR(addr), module_str ? " " : "",
126 			    module_str, txt);
127 	else
128 		os_snprintf(format, maxlen, "%s%s%s",
129 			    module_str, module_str ? ": " : "", txt);
130 
131 	if ((conf_stdout & module) && level >= conf_stdout_level) {
132 		wpa_debug_print_timestamp();
133 		printf("%s\n", format);
134 	}
135 
136 #ifndef CONFIG_NATIVE_WINDOWS
137 	if ((conf_syslog & module) && level >= conf_syslog_level) {
138 		int priority;
139 		switch (level) {
140 		case HOSTAPD_LEVEL_DEBUG_VERBOSE:
141 		case HOSTAPD_LEVEL_DEBUG:
142 			priority = LOG_DEBUG;
143 			break;
144 		case HOSTAPD_LEVEL_INFO:
145 			priority = LOG_INFO;
146 			break;
147 		case HOSTAPD_LEVEL_NOTICE:
148 			priority = LOG_NOTICE;
149 			break;
150 		case HOSTAPD_LEVEL_WARNING:
151 			priority = LOG_WARNING;
152 			break;
153 		default:
154 			priority = LOG_INFO;
155 			break;
156 		}
157 		syslog(priority, "%s", format);
158 	}
159 #endif /* CONFIG_NATIVE_WINDOWS */
160 
161 	os_free(format);
162 }
163 #endif /* CONFIG_NO_HOSTAPD_LOGGER */
164 
165 
166 /**
167  * hostapd_init - Allocate and initialize per-interface data
168  * @config_file: Path to the configuration file
169  * Returns: Pointer to the allocated interface data or %NULL on failure
170  *
171  * This function is used to allocate main data structures for per-interface
172  * data. The allocated data buffer will be freed by calling
173  * hostapd_cleanup_iface().
174  */
175 static struct hostapd_iface * hostapd_init(const char *config_file)
176 {
177 	struct hostapd_iface *hapd_iface = NULL;
178 	struct hostapd_config *conf = NULL;
179 	struct hostapd_data *hapd;
180 	size_t i;
181 
182 	hapd_iface = os_zalloc(sizeof(*hapd_iface));
183 	if (hapd_iface == NULL)
184 		goto fail;
185 
186 	hapd_iface->reload_config = hostapd_reload_config;
187 	hapd_iface->config_read_cb = hostapd_config_read;
188 	hapd_iface->config_fname = os_strdup(config_file);
189 	if (hapd_iface->config_fname == NULL)
190 		goto fail;
191 	hapd_iface->ctrl_iface_init = hostapd_ctrl_iface_init;
192 	hapd_iface->ctrl_iface_deinit = hostapd_ctrl_iface_deinit;
193 	hapd_iface->for_each_interface = hostapd_for_each_interface;
194 
195 	conf = hostapd_config_read(hapd_iface->config_fname);
196 	if (conf == NULL)
197 		goto fail;
198 	hapd_iface->conf = conf;
199 
200 	hapd_iface->num_bss = conf->num_bss;
201 	hapd_iface->bss = os_zalloc(conf->num_bss *
202 				    sizeof(struct hostapd_data *));
203 	if (hapd_iface->bss == NULL)
204 		goto fail;
205 
206 	for (i = 0; i < conf->num_bss; i++) {
207 		hapd = hapd_iface->bss[i] =
208 			hostapd_alloc_bss_data(hapd_iface, conf,
209 					       &conf->bss[i]);
210 		if (hapd == NULL)
211 			goto fail;
212 		hapd->msg_ctx = hapd;
213 	}
214 
215 	return hapd_iface;
216 
217 fail:
218 	if (conf)
219 		hostapd_config_free(conf);
220 	if (hapd_iface) {
221 		os_free(hapd_iface->config_fname);
222 		os_free(hapd_iface->bss);
223 		os_free(hapd_iface);
224 	}
225 	return NULL;
226 }
227 
228 
229 static int hostapd_driver_init(struct hostapd_iface *iface)
230 {
231 	struct wpa_init_params params;
232 	size_t i;
233 	struct hostapd_data *hapd = iface->bss[0];
234 	struct hostapd_bss_config *conf = hapd->conf;
235 	u8 *b = conf->bssid;
236 
237 	if (hapd->driver == NULL || hapd->driver->hapd_init == NULL) {
238 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "No hostapd driver wrapper available");
239 		return -1;
240 	}
241 
242 	/* Initialize the driver interface */
243 	if (!(b[0] | b[1] | b[2] | b[3] | b[4] | b[5]))
244 		b = NULL;
245 
246 	os_memset(&params, 0, sizeof(params));
247 	params.bssid = b;
248 	params.ifname = hapd->conf->iface;
249 	params.ssid = (const u8 *) hapd->conf->ssid.ssid;
250 	params.ssid_len = hapd->conf->ssid.ssid_len;
251 	params.test_socket = hapd->conf->test_socket;
252 	params.use_pae_group_addr = hapd->conf->use_pae_group_addr;
253 
254 	params.num_bridge = hapd->iface->num_bss;
255 	params.bridge = os_zalloc(hapd->iface->num_bss * sizeof(char *));
256 	if (params.bridge == NULL)
257 		return -1;
258 	for (i = 0; i < hapd->iface->num_bss; i++) {
259 		struct hostapd_data *bss = hapd->iface->bss[i];
260 		if (bss->conf->bridge[0])
261 			params.bridge[i] = bss->conf->bridge;
262 	}
263 
264 	params.own_addr = hapd->own_addr;
265 
266 	hapd->drv_priv = hapd->driver->hapd_init(hapd, &params);
267 	os_free(params.bridge);
268 	if (hapd->drv_priv == NULL) {
269 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "%s driver initialization failed.",
270 			   hapd->driver->name);
271 		hapd->driver = NULL;
272 		return -1;
273 	}
274 
275 	return 0;
276 }
277 
278 
279 static void hostapd_interface_deinit_free(struct hostapd_iface *iface)
280 {
281 	const struct wpa_driver_ops *driver;
282 	void *drv_priv;
283 	if (iface == NULL)
284 		return;
285 	driver = iface->bss[0]->driver;
286 	drv_priv = iface->bss[0]->drv_priv;
287 	hostapd_interface_deinit(iface);
288 	if (driver && driver->hapd_deinit)
289 		driver->hapd_deinit(drv_priv);
290 	hostapd_interface_free(iface);
291 }
292 
293 
294 static struct hostapd_iface *
295 hostapd_interface_init(struct hapd_interfaces *interfaces,
296 		       const char *config_fname, int debug)
297 {
298 	struct hostapd_iface *iface;
299 	int k;
300 
301 	wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Configuration file: %s", config_fname);
302 	iface = hostapd_init(config_fname);
303 	if (!iface)
304 		return NULL;
305 	iface->interfaces = interfaces;
306 
307 	for (k = 0; k < debug; k++) {
308 		if (iface->bss[0]->conf->logger_stdout_level > 0)
309 			iface->bss[0]->conf->logger_stdout_level--;
310 	}
311 
312 	if (hostapd_driver_init(iface) ||
313 	    hostapd_setup_interface(iface)) {
314 		hostapd_interface_deinit_free(iface);
315 		return NULL;
316 	}
317 
318 	return iface;
319 }
320 
321 
322 /**
323  * handle_term - SIGINT and SIGTERM handler to terminate hostapd process
324  */
325 static void handle_term(int sig, void *signal_ctx)
326 {
327 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Signal %d received - terminating", sig);
328 	eloop_terminate();
329 }
330 
331 
332 #ifndef CONFIG_NATIVE_WINDOWS
333 
334 static int handle_reload_iface(struct hostapd_iface *iface, void *ctx)
335 {
336 	if (hostapd_reload_config(iface) < 0) {
337 		wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "Failed to read new configuration "
338 			   "file - continuing with old.");
339 	}
340 	return 0;
341 }
342 
343 
344 /**
345  * handle_reload - SIGHUP handler to reload configuration
346  */
347 static void handle_reload(int sig, void *signal_ctx)
348 {
349 	struct hapd_interfaces *interfaces = signal_ctx;
350 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Signal %d received - reloading configuration",
351 		   sig);
352 	hostapd_for_each_interface(interfaces, handle_reload_iface, NULL);
353 }
354 
355 
356 static void handle_dump_state(int sig, void *signal_ctx)
357 {
358 #ifdef HOSTAPD_DUMP_STATE
359 	struct hapd_interfaces *interfaces = signal_ctx;
360 	hostapd_for_each_interface(interfaces, handle_dump_state_iface, NULL);
361 #endif /* HOSTAPD_DUMP_STATE */
362 }
363 #endif /* CONFIG_NATIVE_WINDOWS */
364 
365 
366 static int hostapd_global_init(struct hapd_interfaces *interfaces)
367 {
368 	hostapd_logger_register_cb(hostapd_logger_cb);
369 
370 	if (eap_server_register_methods()) {
371 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Failed to register EAP methods");
372 		return -1;
373 	}
374 
375 	if (eloop_init()) {
376 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Failed to initialize event loop");
377 		return -1;
378 	}
379 
380 #ifndef CONFIG_NATIVE_WINDOWS
381 	eloop_register_signal(SIGHUP, handle_reload, interfaces);
382 	eloop_register_signal(SIGUSR1, handle_dump_state, interfaces);
383 #endif /* CONFIG_NATIVE_WINDOWS */
384 	eloop_register_signal_terminate(handle_term, interfaces);
385 
386 #ifndef CONFIG_NATIVE_WINDOWS
387 	openlog("hostapd", 0, LOG_DAEMON);
388 #endif /* CONFIG_NATIVE_WINDOWS */
389 
390 	return 0;
391 }
392 
393 
394 static void hostapd_global_deinit(const char *pid_file)
395 {
396 #ifdef EAP_SERVER_TNC
397 	tncs_global_deinit();
398 #endif /* EAP_SERVER_TNC */
399 
400 	eloop_destroy();
401 
402 #ifndef CONFIG_NATIVE_WINDOWS
403 	closelog();
404 #endif /* CONFIG_NATIVE_WINDOWS */
405 
406 	eap_server_unregister_methods();
407 
408 	os_daemonize_terminate(pid_file);
409 }
410 
411 
412 static int hostapd_global_run(struct hapd_interfaces *ifaces, int daemonize,
413 			      const char *pid_file)
414 {
415 #ifdef EAP_SERVER_TNC
416 	int tnc = 0;
417 	size_t i, k;
418 
419 	for (i = 0; !tnc && i < ifaces->count; i++) {
420 		for (k = 0; k < ifaces->iface[i]->num_bss; k++) {
421 			if (ifaces->iface[i]->bss[0]->conf->tnc) {
422 				tnc++;
423 				break;
424 			}
425 		}
426 	}
427 
428 	if (tnc && tncs_global_init() < 0) {
429 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Failed to initialize TNCS");
430 		return -1;
431 	}
432 #endif /* EAP_SERVER_TNC */
433 
434 	if (daemonize && os_daemonize(pid_file)) {
435 		perror("daemon");
436 		return -1;
437 	}
438 
439 	eloop_run();
440 
441 	return 0;
442 }
443 
444 
445 static void show_version(void)
446 {
447 	fprintf(stderr,
448 		"hostapd v" VERSION_STR "\n"
449 		"User space daemon for IEEE 802.11 AP management,\n"
450 		"IEEE 802.1X/WPA/WPA2/EAP/RADIUS Authenticator\n"
451 		"Copyright (c) 2002-2010, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi> "
452 		"and contributors\n");
453 }
454 
455 
456 static void usage(void)
457 {
458 	show_version();
459 	fprintf(stderr,
460 		"\n"
461 		"usage: hostapd [-hdBKtv] [-P <PID file>] "
462 		"<configuration file(s)>\n"
463 		"\n"
464 		"options:\n"
465 		"   -h   show this usage\n"
466 		"   -d   show more debug messages (-dd for even more)\n"
467 		"   -B   run daemon in the background\n"
468 		"   -P   PID file\n"
469 		"   -K   include key data in debug messages\n"
470 		"   -t   include timestamps in some debug messages\n"
471 		"   -v   show hostapd version\n");
472 
473 	exit(1);
474 }
475 
476 
477 int main(int argc, char *argv[])
478 {
479 	struct hapd_interfaces interfaces;
480 	int ret = 1;
481 	size_t i;
482 	int c, debug = 0, daemonize = 0;
483 	char *pid_file = NULL;
484 
485 	if (os_program_init())
486 		return -1;
487 
488 	for (;;) {
489 		c = getopt(argc, argv, "BdhKP:tv");
490 		if (c < 0)
491 			break;
492 		switch (c) {
493 		case 'h':
494 			usage();
495 			break;
496 		case 'd':
497 			debug++;
498 			if (wpa_debug_level > 0)
499 				wpa_debug_level--;
500 			break;
501 		case 'B':
502 			daemonize++;
503 			break;
504 		case 'K':
505 			wpa_debug_show_keys++;
506 			break;
507 		case 'P':
508 			os_free(pid_file);
509 			pid_file = os_rel2abs_path(optarg);
510 			break;
511 		case 't':
512 			wpa_debug_timestamp++;
513 			break;
514 		case 'v':
515 			show_version();
516 			exit(1);
517 			break;
518 
519 		default:
520 			usage();
521 			break;
522 		}
523 	}
524 
525 	if (optind == argc)
526 		usage();
527 
528 	interfaces.count = argc - optind;
529 	interfaces.iface = os_malloc(interfaces.count *
530 				     sizeof(struct hostapd_iface *));
531 	if (interfaces.iface == NULL) {
532 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "malloc failed\n");
533 		return -1;
534 	}
535 
536 	if (hostapd_global_init(&interfaces))
537 		return -1;
538 
539 	/* Initialize interfaces */
540 	for (i = 0; i < interfaces.count; i++) {
541 		interfaces.iface[i] = hostapd_interface_init(&interfaces,
542 							     argv[optind + i],
543 							     debug);
544 		if (!interfaces.iface[i])
545 			goto out;
546 	}
547 
548 	if (hostapd_global_run(&interfaces, daemonize, pid_file))
549 		goto out;
550 
551 	ret = 0;
552 
553  out:
554 	/* Deinitialize all interfaces */
555 	for (i = 0; i < interfaces.count; i++)
556 		hostapd_interface_deinit_free(interfaces.iface[i]);
557 	os_free(interfaces.iface);
558 
559 	hostapd_global_deinit(pid_file);
560 	os_free(pid_file);
561 
562 	os_program_deinit();
563 
564 	return ret;
565 }
566