xref: /netbsd/external/gpl3/binutils/dist/bfd/peicode.h (revision 6550d01e)
1 /* Support for the generic parts of PE/PEI, for BFD.
2    Copyright 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004,
3    2005, 2006, 2007, 2008  Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4    Written by Cygnus Solutions.
5 
6    This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
7 
8    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10    the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
11    (at your option) any later version.
12 
13    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16    GNU General Public License for more details.
17 
18    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20    Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
21    MA 02110-1301, USA.  */
22 
23 
24 /* Most of this hacked by  Steve Chamberlain,
25 			sac@cygnus.com
26 
27    PE/PEI rearrangement (and code added): Donn Terry
28                                        Softway Systems, Inc.  */
29 
30 /* Hey look, some documentation [and in a place you expect to find it]!
31 
32    The main reference for the pei format is "Microsoft Portable Executable
33    and Common Object File Format Specification 4.1".  Get it if you need to
34    do some serious hacking on this code.
35 
36    Another reference:
37    "Peering Inside the PE: A Tour of the Win32 Portable Executable
38    File Format", MSJ 1994, Volume 9.
39 
40    The *sole* difference between the pe format and the pei format is that the
41    latter has an MSDOS 2.0 .exe header on the front that prints the message
42    "This app must be run under Windows." (or some such).
43    (FIXME: Whether that statement is *really* true or not is unknown.
44    Are there more subtle differences between pe and pei formats?
45    For now assume there aren't.  If you find one, then for God sakes
46    document it here!)
47 
48    The Microsoft docs use the word "image" instead of "executable" because
49    the former can also refer to a DLL (shared library).  Confusion can arise
50    because the `i' in `pei' also refers to "image".  The `pe' format can
51    also create images (i.e. executables), it's just that to run on a win32
52    system you need to use the pei format.
53 
54    FIXME: Please add more docs here so the next poor fool that has to hack
55    on this code has a chance of getting something accomplished without
56    wasting too much time.  */
57 
58 #include "libpei.h"
59 
60 static bfd_boolean (*pe_saved_coff_bfd_print_private_bfd_data) (bfd *, void *) =
61 #ifndef coff_bfd_print_private_bfd_data
62      NULL;
63 #else
64      coff_bfd_print_private_bfd_data;
65 #undef coff_bfd_print_private_bfd_data
66 #endif
67 
68 static bfd_boolean                      pe_print_private_bfd_data (bfd *, void *);
69 #define coff_bfd_print_private_bfd_data pe_print_private_bfd_data
70 
71 static bfd_boolean (*pe_saved_coff_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data) (bfd *, bfd *) =
72 #ifndef coff_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data
73      NULL;
74 #else
75      coff_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data;
76 #undef coff_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data
77 #endif
78 
79 static bfd_boolean                     pe_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data (bfd *, bfd *);
80 #define coff_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data pe_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data
81 
82 #define coff_mkobject      pe_mkobject
83 #define coff_mkobject_hook pe_mkobject_hook
84 
85 #ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
86 /* This structure contains static variables used by the ILF code.  */
87 typedef asection * asection_ptr;
88 
89 typedef struct
90 {
91   bfd *			abfd;
92   bfd_byte *		data;
93   struct bfd_in_memory * bim;
94   unsigned short        magic;
95 
96   arelent *		reltab;
97   unsigned int 		relcount;
98 
99   coff_symbol_type * 	sym_cache;
100   coff_symbol_type * 	sym_ptr;
101   unsigned int       	sym_index;
102 
103   unsigned int * 	sym_table;
104   unsigned int * 	table_ptr;
105 
106   combined_entry_type * native_syms;
107   combined_entry_type * native_ptr;
108 
109   coff_symbol_type **	sym_ptr_table;
110   coff_symbol_type **	sym_ptr_ptr;
111 
112   unsigned int		sec_index;
113 
114   char *                string_table;
115   char *                string_ptr;
116   char *		end_string_ptr;
117 
118   SYMENT *              esym_table;
119   SYMENT *              esym_ptr;
120 
121   struct internal_reloc * int_reltab;
122 }
123 pe_ILF_vars;
124 #endif /* COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE */
125 
126 #ifndef NO_COFF_RELOCS
127 static void
128 coff_swap_reloc_in (bfd * abfd, void * src, void * dst)
129 {
130   RELOC *reloc_src = (RELOC *) src;
131   struct internal_reloc *reloc_dst = (struct internal_reloc *) dst;
132 
133   reloc_dst->r_vaddr  = H_GET_32 (abfd, reloc_src->r_vaddr);
134   reloc_dst->r_symndx = H_GET_S32 (abfd, reloc_src->r_symndx);
135   reloc_dst->r_type   = H_GET_16 (abfd, reloc_src->r_type);
136 #ifdef SWAP_IN_RELOC_OFFSET
137   reloc_dst->r_offset = SWAP_IN_RELOC_OFFSET (abfd, reloc_src->r_offset);
138 #endif
139 }
140 
141 static unsigned int
142 coff_swap_reloc_out (bfd * abfd, void * src, void * dst)
143 {
144   struct internal_reloc *reloc_src = (struct internal_reloc *) src;
145   struct external_reloc *reloc_dst = (struct external_reloc *) dst;
146 
147   H_PUT_32 (abfd, reloc_src->r_vaddr, reloc_dst->r_vaddr);
148   H_PUT_32 (abfd, reloc_src->r_symndx, reloc_dst->r_symndx);
149   H_PUT_16 (abfd, reloc_src->r_type, reloc_dst->r_type);
150 
151 #ifdef SWAP_OUT_RELOC_OFFSET
152   SWAP_OUT_RELOC_OFFSET (abfd, reloc_src->r_offset, reloc_dst->r_offset);
153 #endif
154 #ifdef SWAP_OUT_RELOC_EXTRA
155   SWAP_OUT_RELOC_EXTRA (abfd, reloc_src, reloc_dst);
156 #endif
157   return RELSZ;
158 }
159 #endif /* not NO_COFF_RELOCS */
160 
161 static void
162 coff_swap_filehdr_in (bfd * abfd, void * src, void * dst)
163 {
164   FILHDR *filehdr_src = (FILHDR *) src;
165   struct internal_filehdr *filehdr_dst = (struct internal_filehdr *) dst;
166 
167   filehdr_dst->f_magic  = H_GET_16 (abfd, filehdr_src->f_magic);
168   filehdr_dst->f_nscns  = H_GET_16 (abfd, filehdr_src->f_nscns);
169   filehdr_dst->f_timdat = H_GET_32 (abfd, filehdr_src->f_timdat);
170   filehdr_dst->f_nsyms  = H_GET_32 (abfd, filehdr_src->f_nsyms);
171   filehdr_dst->f_flags  = H_GET_16 (abfd, filehdr_src->f_flags);
172   filehdr_dst->f_symptr = H_GET_32 (abfd, filehdr_src->f_symptr);
173 
174   /* Other people's tools sometimes generate headers with an nsyms but
175      a zero symptr.  */
176   if (filehdr_dst->f_nsyms != 0 && filehdr_dst->f_symptr == 0)
177     {
178       filehdr_dst->f_nsyms = 0;
179       filehdr_dst->f_flags |= F_LSYMS;
180     }
181 
182   filehdr_dst->f_opthdr = H_GET_16 (abfd, filehdr_src-> f_opthdr);
183 }
184 
185 #ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
186 # define coff_swap_filehdr_out _bfd_XXi_only_swap_filehdr_out
187 #elif defined COFF_WITH_pex64
188 # define coff_swap_filehdr_out _bfd_pex64_only_swap_filehdr_out
189 #elif defined COFF_WITH_pep
190 # define coff_swap_filehdr_out _bfd_pep_only_swap_filehdr_out
191 #else
192 # define coff_swap_filehdr_out _bfd_pe_only_swap_filehdr_out
193 #endif
194 
195 static void
196 coff_swap_scnhdr_in (bfd * abfd, void * ext, void * in)
197 {
198   SCNHDR *scnhdr_ext = (SCNHDR *) ext;
199   struct internal_scnhdr *scnhdr_int = (struct internal_scnhdr *) in;
200 
201   memcpy (scnhdr_int->s_name, scnhdr_ext->s_name, sizeof (scnhdr_int->s_name));
202 
203   scnhdr_int->s_vaddr   = GET_SCNHDR_VADDR (abfd, scnhdr_ext->s_vaddr);
204   scnhdr_int->s_paddr   = GET_SCNHDR_PADDR (abfd, scnhdr_ext->s_paddr);
205   scnhdr_int->s_size    = GET_SCNHDR_SIZE (abfd, scnhdr_ext->s_size);
206   scnhdr_int->s_scnptr  = GET_SCNHDR_SCNPTR (abfd, scnhdr_ext->s_scnptr);
207   scnhdr_int->s_relptr  = GET_SCNHDR_RELPTR (abfd, scnhdr_ext->s_relptr);
208   scnhdr_int->s_lnnoptr = GET_SCNHDR_LNNOPTR (abfd, scnhdr_ext->s_lnnoptr);
209   scnhdr_int->s_flags   = H_GET_32 (abfd, scnhdr_ext->s_flags);
210 
211   /* MS handles overflow of line numbers by carrying into the reloc
212      field (it appears).  Since it's supposed to be zero for PE
213      *IMAGE* format, that's safe.  This is still a bit iffy.  */
214 #ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
215   scnhdr_int->s_nlnno = (H_GET_16 (abfd, scnhdr_ext->s_nlnno)
216 			 + (H_GET_16 (abfd, scnhdr_ext->s_nreloc) << 16));
217   scnhdr_int->s_nreloc = 0;
218 #else
219   scnhdr_int->s_nreloc = H_GET_16 (abfd, scnhdr_ext->s_nreloc);
220   scnhdr_int->s_nlnno = H_GET_16 (abfd, scnhdr_ext->s_nlnno);
221 #endif
222 
223   if (scnhdr_int->s_vaddr != 0)
224     {
225       scnhdr_int->s_vaddr += pe_data (abfd)->pe_opthdr.ImageBase;
226       /* Do not cut upper 32-bits for 64-bit vma.  */
227 #ifndef COFF_WITH_pex64
228       scnhdr_int->s_vaddr &= 0xffffffff;
229 #endif
230     }
231 
232 #ifndef COFF_NO_HACK_SCNHDR_SIZE
233   /* If this section holds uninitialized data and is from an object file
234      or from an executable image that has not initialized the field,
235      or if the image is an executable file and the physical size is padded,
236      use the virtual size (stored in s_paddr) instead.  */
237   if (scnhdr_int->s_paddr > 0
238       && (((scnhdr_int->s_flags & IMAGE_SCN_CNT_UNINITIALIZED_DATA) != 0
239 	   && (! bfd_pe_executable_p (abfd) || scnhdr_int->s_size == 0))
240           || (bfd_pe_executable_p (abfd) && (scnhdr_int->s_size > scnhdr_int->s_paddr))))
241   /* This code used to set scnhdr_int->s_paddr to 0.  However,
242      coff_set_alignment_hook stores s_paddr in virt_size, which
243      only works if it correctly holds the virtual size of the
244      section.  */
245     scnhdr_int->s_size = scnhdr_int->s_paddr;
246 #endif
247 }
248 
249 static bfd_boolean
250 pe_mkobject (bfd * abfd)
251 {
252   pe_data_type *pe;
253   bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (pe_data_type);
254 
255   abfd->tdata.pe_obj_data = (struct pe_tdata *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
256 
257   if (abfd->tdata.pe_obj_data == 0)
258     return FALSE;
259 
260   pe = pe_data (abfd);
261 
262   pe->coff.pe = 1;
263 
264   /* in_reloc_p is architecture dependent.  */
265   pe->in_reloc_p = in_reloc_p;
266 
267 #ifdef PEI_FORCE_MINIMUM_ALIGNMENT
268   pe->force_minimum_alignment = 1;
269 #endif
270 #ifdef PEI_TARGET_SUBSYSTEM
271   pe->target_subsystem = PEI_TARGET_SUBSYSTEM;
272 #endif
273 
274   return TRUE;
275 }
276 
277 /* Create the COFF backend specific information.  */
278 
279 static void *
280 pe_mkobject_hook (bfd * abfd,
281 		  void * filehdr,
282 		  void * aouthdr ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
283 {
284   struct internal_filehdr *internal_f = (struct internal_filehdr *) filehdr;
285   pe_data_type *pe;
286 
287   if (! pe_mkobject (abfd))
288     return NULL;
289 
290   pe = pe_data (abfd);
291   pe->coff.sym_filepos = internal_f->f_symptr;
292   /* These members communicate important constants about the symbol
293      table to GDB's symbol-reading code.  These `constants'
294      unfortunately vary among coff implementations...  */
295   pe->coff.local_n_btmask = N_BTMASK;
296   pe->coff.local_n_btshft = N_BTSHFT;
297   pe->coff.local_n_tmask = N_TMASK;
298   pe->coff.local_n_tshift = N_TSHIFT;
299   pe->coff.local_symesz = SYMESZ;
300   pe->coff.local_auxesz = AUXESZ;
301   pe->coff.local_linesz = LINESZ;
302 
303   pe->coff.timestamp = internal_f->f_timdat;
304 
305   obj_raw_syment_count (abfd) =
306     obj_conv_table_size (abfd) =
307       internal_f->f_nsyms;
308 
309   pe->real_flags = internal_f->f_flags;
310 
311   if ((internal_f->f_flags & F_DLL) != 0)
312     pe->dll = 1;
313 
314   if ((internal_f->f_flags & IMAGE_FILE_DEBUG_STRIPPED) == 0)
315     abfd->flags |= HAS_DEBUG;
316 
317 #ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
318   if (aouthdr)
319     pe->pe_opthdr = ((struct internal_aouthdr *) aouthdr)->pe;
320 #endif
321 
322 #ifdef ARM
323   if (! _bfd_coff_arm_set_private_flags (abfd, internal_f->f_flags))
324     coff_data (abfd) ->flags = 0;
325 #endif
326 
327   return (void *) pe;
328 }
329 
330 static bfd_boolean
331 pe_print_private_bfd_data (bfd *abfd, void * vfile)
332 {
333   FILE *file = (FILE *) vfile;
334 
335   if (!_bfd_XX_print_private_bfd_data_common (abfd, vfile))
336     return FALSE;
337 
338   if (pe_saved_coff_bfd_print_private_bfd_data == NULL)
339     return TRUE;
340 
341   fputc ('\n', file);
342 
343   return pe_saved_coff_bfd_print_private_bfd_data (abfd, vfile);
344 }
345 
346 /* Copy any private info we understand from the input bfd
347    to the output bfd.  */
348 
349 static bfd_boolean
350 pe_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data (bfd *ibfd, bfd *obfd)
351 {
352   /* PR binutils/716: Copy the large address aware flag.
353      XXX: Should we be copying other flags or other fields in the pe_data()
354      structure ?  */
355   if (pe_data (obfd) != NULL
356       && pe_data (ibfd) != NULL
357       && pe_data (ibfd)->real_flags & IMAGE_FILE_LARGE_ADDRESS_AWARE)
358     pe_data (obfd)->real_flags |= IMAGE_FILE_LARGE_ADDRESS_AWARE;
359 
360   if (!_bfd_XX_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data_common (ibfd, obfd))
361     return FALSE;
362 
363   if (pe_saved_coff_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data)
364     return pe_saved_coff_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data (ibfd, obfd);
365 
366   return TRUE;
367 }
368 
369 #define coff_bfd_copy_private_section_data \
370   _bfd_XX_bfd_copy_private_section_data
371 
372 #define coff_get_symbol_info _bfd_XX_get_symbol_info
373 
374 #ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
375 
376 /* Code to handle Microsoft's Image Library Format.
377    Also known as LINK6 format.
378    Documentation about this format can be found at:
379 
380    http://msdn.microsoft.com/library/specs/pecoff_section8.htm  */
381 
382 /* The following constants specify the sizes of the various data
383    structures that we have to create in order to build a bfd describing
384    an ILF object file.  The final "+ 1" in the definitions of SIZEOF_IDATA6
385    and SIZEOF_IDATA7 below is to allow for the possibility that we might
386    need a padding byte in order to ensure 16 bit alignment for the section's
387    contents.
388 
389    The value for SIZEOF_ILF_STRINGS is computed as follows:
390 
391       There will be NUM_ILF_SECTIONS section symbols.  Allow 9 characters
392       per symbol for their names (longest section name is .idata$x).
393 
394       There will be two symbols for the imported value, one the symbol name
395       and one with _imp__ prefixed.  Allowing for the terminating nul's this
396       is strlen (symbol_name) * 2 + 8 + 21 + strlen (source_dll).
397 
398       The strings in the string table must start STRING__SIZE_SIZE bytes into
399       the table in order to for the string lookup code in coffgen/coffcode to
400       work.  */
401 #define NUM_ILF_RELOCS		8
402 #define NUM_ILF_SECTIONS        6
403 #define NUM_ILF_SYMS 		(2 + NUM_ILF_SECTIONS)
404 
405 #define SIZEOF_ILF_SYMS		 (NUM_ILF_SYMS * sizeof (* vars.sym_cache))
406 #define SIZEOF_ILF_SYM_TABLE	 (NUM_ILF_SYMS * sizeof (* vars.sym_table))
407 #define SIZEOF_ILF_NATIVE_SYMS	 (NUM_ILF_SYMS * sizeof (* vars.native_syms))
408 #define SIZEOF_ILF_SYM_PTR_TABLE (NUM_ILF_SYMS * sizeof (* vars.sym_ptr_table))
409 #define SIZEOF_ILF_EXT_SYMS	 (NUM_ILF_SYMS * sizeof (* vars.esym_table))
410 #define SIZEOF_ILF_RELOCS	 (NUM_ILF_RELOCS * sizeof (* vars.reltab))
411 #define SIZEOF_ILF_INT_RELOCS	 (NUM_ILF_RELOCS * sizeof (* vars.int_reltab))
412 #define SIZEOF_ILF_STRINGS	 (strlen (symbol_name) * 2 + 8 \
413 					+ 21 + strlen (source_dll) \
414 					+ NUM_ILF_SECTIONS * 9 \
415 					+ STRING_SIZE_SIZE)
416 #define SIZEOF_IDATA2		(5 * 4)
417 
418 /* For PEx64 idata4 & 5 have thumb size of 8 bytes.  */
419 #ifdef COFF_WITH_pex64
420 #define SIZEOF_IDATA4		(2 * 4)
421 #define SIZEOF_IDATA5		(2 * 4)
422 #else
423 #define SIZEOF_IDATA4		(1 * 4)
424 #define SIZEOF_IDATA5		(1 * 4)
425 #endif
426 
427 #define SIZEOF_IDATA6		(2 + strlen (symbol_name) + 1 + 1)
428 #define SIZEOF_IDATA7		(strlen (source_dll) + 1 + 1)
429 #define SIZEOF_ILF_SECTIONS     (NUM_ILF_SECTIONS * sizeof (struct coff_section_tdata))
430 
431 #define ILF_DATA_SIZE				\
432       sizeof (* vars.bim)			\
433     + SIZEOF_ILF_SYMS				\
434     + SIZEOF_ILF_SYM_TABLE			\
435     + SIZEOF_ILF_NATIVE_SYMS			\
436     + SIZEOF_ILF_SYM_PTR_TABLE			\
437     + SIZEOF_ILF_EXT_SYMS			\
438     + SIZEOF_ILF_RELOCS				\
439     + SIZEOF_ILF_INT_RELOCS			\
440     + SIZEOF_ILF_STRINGS			\
441     + SIZEOF_IDATA2				\
442     + SIZEOF_IDATA4				\
443     + SIZEOF_IDATA5				\
444     + SIZEOF_IDATA6				\
445     + SIZEOF_IDATA7				\
446     + SIZEOF_ILF_SECTIONS			\
447     + MAX_TEXT_SECTION_SIZE
448 
449 /* Create an empty relocation against the given symbol.  */
450 
451 static void
452 pe_ILF_make_a_symbol_reloc (pe_ILF_vars *               vars,
453 			    bfd_vma                     address,
454 			    bfd_reloc_code_real_type    reloc,
455 			    struct bfd_symbol **  	sym,
456 			    unsigned int                sym_index)
457 {
458   arelent * entry;
459   struct internal_reloc * internal;
460 
461   entry = vars->reltab + vars->relcount;
462   internal = vars->int_reltab + vars->relcount;
463 
464   entry->address     = address;
465   entry->addend      = 0;
466   entry->howto       = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (vars->abfd, reloc);
467   entry->sym_ptr_ptr = sym;
468 
469   internal->r_vaddr  = address;
470   internal->r_symndx = sym_index;
471   internal->r_type   = entry->howto->type;
472 
473   vars->relcount ++;
474 
475   BFD_ASSERT (vars->relcount <= NUM_ILF_RELOCS);
476 }
477 
478 /* Create an empty relocation against the given section.  */
479 
480 static void
481 pe_ILF_make_a_reloc (pe_ILF_vars *             vars,
482 		     bfd_vma                   address,
483 		     bfd_reloc_code_real_type  reloc,
484 		     asection_ptr              sec)
485 {
486   pe_ILF_make_a_symbol_reloc (vars, address, reloc, sec->symbol_ptr_ptr,
487 			      coff_section_data (vars->abfd, sec)->i);
488 }
489 
490 /* Move the queued relocs into the given section.  */
491 
492 static void
493 pe_ILF_save_relocs (pe_ILF_vars * vars,
494 		    asection_ptr  sec)
495 {
496   /* Make sure that there is somewhere to store the internal relocs.  */
497   if (coff_section_data (vars->abfd, sec) == NULL)
498     /* We should probably return an error indication here.  */
499     abort ();
500 
501   coff_section_data (vars->abfd, sec)->relocs = vars->int_reltab;
502   coff_section_data (vars->abfd, sec)->keep_relocs = TRUE;
503 
504   sec->relocation  = vars->reltab;
505   sec->reloc_count = vars->relcount;
506   sec->flags      |= SEC_RELOC;
507 
508   vars->reltab     += vars->relcount;
509   vars->int_reltab += vars->relcount;
510   vars->relcount   = 0;
511 
512   BFD_ASSERT ((bfd_byte *) vars->int_reltab < (bfd_byte *) vars->string_table);
513 }
514 
515 /* Create a global symbol and add it to the relevant tables.  */
516 
517 static void
518 pe_ILF_make_a_symbol (pe_ILF_vars *  vars,
519 		      const char *   prefix,
520 		      const char *   symbol_name,
521 		      asection_ptr   section,
522 		      flagword       extra_flags)
523 {
524   coff_symbol_type * sym;
525   combined_entry_type * ent;
526   SYMENT * esym;
527   unsigned short sclass;
528 
529   if (extra_flags & BSF_LOCAL)
530     sclass = C_STAT;
531   else
532     sclass = C_EXT;
533 
534 #ifdef THUMBPEMAGIC
535   if (vars->magic == THUMBPEMAGIC)
536     {
537       if (extra_flags & BSF_FUNCTION)
538 	sclass = C_THUMBEXTFUNC;
539       else if (extra_flags & BSF_LOCAL)
540 	sclass = C_THUMBSTAT;
541       else
542 	sclass = C_THUMBEXT;
543     }
544 #endif
545 
546   BFD_ASSERT (vars->sym_index < NUM_ILF_SYMS);
547 
548   sym = vars->sym_ptr;
549   ent = vars->native_ptr;
550   esym = vars->esym_ptr;
551 
552   /* Copy the symbol's name into the string table.  */
553   sprintf (vars->string_ptr, "%s%s", prefix, symbol_name);
554 
555   if (section == NULL)
556     section = (asection_ptr) & bfd_und_section;
557 
558   /* Initialise the external symbol.  */
559   H_PUT_32 (vars->abfd, vars->string_ptr - vars->string_table,
560 	    esym->e.e.e_offset);
561   H_PUT_16 (vars->abfd, section->target_index, esym->e_scnum);
562   esym->e_sclass[0] = sclass;
563 
564   /* The following initialisations are unnecessary - the memory is
565      zero initialised.  They are just kept here as reminders.  */
566 
567   /* Initialise the internal symbol structure.  */
568   ent->u.syment.n_sclass          = sclass;
569   ent->u.syment.n_scnum           = section->target_index;
570   ent->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset = (bfd_hostptr_t) sym;
571 
572   sym->symbol.the_bfd = vars->abfd;
573   sym->symbol.name    = vars->string_ptr;
574   sym->symbol.flags   = BSF_EXPORT | BSF_GLOBAL | extra_flags;
575   sym->symbol.section = section;
576   sym->native         = ent;
577 
578   * vars->table_ptr = vars->sym_index;
579   * vars->sym_ptr_ptr = sym;
580 
581   /* Adjust pointers for the next symbol.  */
582   vars->sym_index ++;
583   vars->sym_ptr ++;
584   vars->sym_ptr_ptr ++;
585   vars->table_ptr ++;
586   vars->native_ptr ++;
587   vars->esym_ptr ++;
588   vars->string_ptr += strlen (symbol_name) + strlen (prefix) + 1;
589 
590   BFD_ASSERT (vars->string_ptr < vars->end_string_ptr);
591 }
592 
593 /* Create a section.  */
594 
595 static asection_ptr
596 pe_ILF_make_a_section (pe_ILF_vars * vars,
597 		       const char *  name,
598 		       unsigned int  size,
599 		       flagword      extra_flags)
600 {
601   asection_ptr sec;
602   flagword     flags;
603 
604   sec = bfd_make_section_old_way (vars->abfd, name);
605   if (sec == NULL)
606     return NULL;
607 
608   flags = SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_KEEP | SEC_IN_MEMORY;
609 
610   bfd_set_section_flags (vars->abfd, sec, flags | extra_flags);
611 
612   bfd_set_section_alignment (vars->abfd, sec, 2);
613 
614   /* Check that we will not run out of space.  */
615   BFD_ASSERT (vars->data + size < vars->bim->buffer + vars->bim->size);
616 
617   /* Set the section size and contents.  The actual
618      contents are filled in by our parent.  */
619   bfd_set_section_size (vars->abfd, sec, (bfd_size_type) size);
620   sec->contents = vars->data;
621   sec->target_index = vars->sec_index ++;
622 
623   /* Advance data pointer in the vars structure.  */
624   vars->data += size;
625 
626   /* Skip the padding byte if it was not needed.
627      The logic here is that if the string length is odd,
628      then the entire string length, including the null byte,
629      is even and so the extra, padding byte, is not needed.  */
630   if (size & 1)
631     vars->data --;
632 
633   /* Create a coff_section_tdata structure for our use.  */
634   sec->used_by_bfd = (struct coff_section_tdata *) vars->data;
635   vars->data += sizeof (struct coff_section_tdata);
636 
637   BFD_ASSERT (vars->data <= vars->bim->buffer + vars->bim->size);
638 
639   /* Create a symbol to refer to this section.  */
640   pe_ILF_make_a_symbol (vars, "", name, sec, BSF_LOCAL);
641 
642   /* Cache the index to the symbol in the coff_section_data structure.  */
643   coff_section_data (vars->abfd, sec)->i = vars->sym_index - 1;
644 
645   return sec;
646 }
647 
648 /* This structure contains the code that goes into the .text section
649    in order to perform a jump into the DLL lookup table.  The entries
650    in the table are index by the magic number used to represent the
651    machine type in the PE file.  The contents of the data[] arrays in
652    these entries are stolen from the jtab[] arrays in ld/pe-dll.c.
653    The SIZE field says how many bytes in the DATA array are actually
654    used.  The OFFSET field says where in the data array the address
655    of the .idata$5 section should be placed.  */
656 #define MAX_TEXT_SECTION_SIZE 32
657 
658 typedef struct
659 {
660   unsigned short magic;
661   unsigned char  data[MAX_TEXT_SECTION_SIZE];
662   unsigned int   size;
663   unsigned int   offset;
664 }
665 jump_table;
666 
667 static jump_table jtab[] =
668 {
669 #ifdef I386MAGIC
670   { I386MAGIC,
671     { 0xff, 0x25, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x90, 0x90 },
672     8, 2
673   },
674 #endif
675 
676 #ifdef AMD64MAGIC
677   { AMD64MAGIC,
678     { 0xff, 0x25, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x90, 0x90 },
679     8, 2
680   },
681 #endif
682 
683 #ifdef  MC68MAGIC
684   { MC68MAGIC,
685     { /* XXX fill me in */ },
686     0, 0
687   },
688 #endif
689 
690 #ifdef  MIPS_ARCH_MAGIC_WINCE
691   { MIPS_ARCH_MAGIC_WINCE,
692     { 0x00, 0x00, 0x08, 0x3c, 0x00, 0x00, 0x08, 0x8d,
693       0x08, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 },
694     16, 0
695   },
696 #endif
697 
698 #ifdef  SH_ARCH_MAGIC_WINCE
699   { SH_ARCH_MAGIC_WINCE,
700     { 0x01, 0xd0, 0x02, 0x60, 0x2b, 0x40,
701       0x09, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 },
702     12, 8
703   },
704 #endif
705 
706 #ifdef  ARMPEMAGIC
707   { ARMPEMAGIC,
708     { 0x00, 0xc0, 0x9f, 0xe5, 0x00, 0xf0,
709       0x9c, 0xe5, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00},
710     12, 8
711   },
712 #endif
713 
714 #ifdef  THUMBPEMAGIC
715   { THUMBPEMAGIC,
716     { 0x40, 0xb4, 0x02, 0x4e, 0x36, 0x68, 0xb4, 0x46,
717       0x40, 0xbc, 0x60, 0x47, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 },
718     16, 12
719   },
720 #endif
721   { 0, { 0 }, 0, 0 }
722 };
723 
724 #ifndef NUM_ENTRIES
725 #define NUM_ENTRIES(a) (sizeof (a) / sizeof (a)[0])
726 #endif
727 
728 /* Build a full BFD from the information supplied in a ILF object.  */
729 
730 static bfd_boolean
731 pe_ILF_build_a_bfd (bfd *           abfd,
732 		    unsigned int    magic,
733 		    char *          symbol_name,
734 		    char *          source_dll,
735 		    unsigned int    ordinal,
736 		    unsigned int    types)
737 {
738   bfd_byte *               ptr;
739   pe_ILF_vars              vars;
740   struct internal_filehdr  internal_f;
741   unsigned int             import_type;
742   unsigned int             import_name_type;
743   asection_ptr             id4, id5, id6 = NULL, text = NULL;
744   coff_symbol_type **      imp_sym;
745   unsigned int             imp_index;
746 
747   /* Decode and verify the types field of the ILF structure.  */
748   import_type = types & 0x3;
749   import_name_type = (types & 0x1c) >> 2;
750 
751   switch (import_type)
752     {
753     case IMPORT_CODE:
754     case IMPORT_DATA:
755       break;
756 
757     case IMPORT_CONST:
758       /* XXX code yet to be written.  */
759       _bfd_error_handler (_("%B: Unhandled import type; %x"),
760 			  abfd, import_type);
761       return FALSE;
762 
763     default:
764       _bfd_error_handler (_("%B: Unrecognised import type; %x"),
765 			  abfd, import_type);
766       return FALSE;
767     }
768 
769   switch (import_name_type)
770     {
771     case IMPORT_ORDINAL:
772     case IMPORT_NAME:
773     case IMPORT_NAME_NOPREFIX:
774     case IMPORT_NAME_UNDECORATE:
775       break;
776 
777     default:
778       _bfd_error_handler (_("%B: Unrecognised import name type; %x"),
779 			  abfd, import_name_type);
780       return FALSE;
781     }
782 
783   /* Initialise local variables.
784 
785      Note these are kept in a structure rather than being
786      declared as statics since bfd frowns on global variables.
787 
788      We are going to construct the contents of the BFD in memory,
789      so allocate all the space that we will need right now.  */
790   ptr = bfd_zalloc (abfd, (bfd_size_type) ILF_DATA_SIZE);
791   if (ptr == NULL)
792     return FALSE;
793 
794   /* Create a bfd_in_memory structure.  */
795   vars.bim = (struct bfd_in_memory *) ptr;
796   vars.bim->buffer = ptr;
797   vars.bim->size   = ILF_DATA_SIZE;
798   ptr += sizeof (* vars.bim);
799 
800   /* Initialise the pointers to regions of the memory and the
801      other contents of the pe_ILF_vars structure as well.  */
802   vars.sym_cache = (coff_symbol_type *) ptr;
803   vars.sym_ptr   = (coff_symbol_type *) ptr;
804   vars.sym_index = 0;
805   ptr += SIZEOF_ILF_SYMS;
806 
807   vars.sym_table = (unsigned int *) ptr;
808   vars.table_ptr = (unsigned int *) ptr;
809   ptr += SIZEOF_ILF_SYM_TABLE;
810 
811   vars.native_syms = (combined_entry_type *) ptr;
812   vars.native_ptr  = (combined_entry_type *) ptr;
813   ptr += SIZEOF_ILF_NATIVE_SYMS;
814 
815   vars.sym_ptr_table = (coff_symbol_type **) ptr;
816   vars.sym_ptr_ptr   = (coff_symbol_type **) ptr;
817   ptr += SIZEOF_ILF_SYM_PTR_TABLE;
818 
819   vars.esym_table = (SYMENT *) ptr;
820   vars.esym_ptr   = (SYMENT *) ptr;
821   ptr += SIZEOF_ILF_EXT_SYMS;
822 
823   vars.reltab   = (arelent *) ptr;
824   vars.relcount = 0;
825   ptr += SIZEOF_ILF_RELOCS;
826 
827   vars.int_reltab  = (struct internal_reloc *) ptr;
828   ptr += SIZEOF_ILF_INT_RELOCS;
829 
830   vars.string_table = (char *) ptr;
831   vars.string_ptr   = (char *) ptr + STRING_SIZE_SIZE;
832   ptr += SIZEOF_ILF_STRINGS;
833   vars.end_string_ptr = (char *) ptr;
834 
835   /* The remaining space in bim->buffer is used
836      by the pe_ILF_make_a_section() function.  */
837   vars.data = ptr;
838   vars.abfd = abfd;
839   vars.sec_index = 0;
840   vars.magic = magic;
841 
842   /* Create the initial .idata$<n> sections:
843      [.idata$2:  Import Directory Table -- not needed]
844      .idata$4:  Import Lookup Table
845      .idata$5:  Import Address Table
846 
847      Note we do not create a .idata$3 section as this is
848      created for us by the linker script.  */
849   id4 = pe_ILF_make_a_section (& vars, ".idata$4", SIZEOF_IDATA4, 0);
850   id5 = pe_ILF_make_a_section (& vars, ".idata$5", SIZEOF_IDATA5, 0);
851   if (id4 == NULL || id5 == NULL)
852     return FALSE;
853 
854   /* Fill in the contents of these sections.  */
855   if (import_name_type == IMPORT_ORDINAL)
856     {
857       if (ordinal == 0)
858 	/* XXX - treat as IMPORT_NAME ??? */
859 	abort ();
860 
861 #ifdef COFF_WITH_pex64
862       ((unsigned int *) id4->contents)[0] = ordinal;
863       ((unsigned int *) id4->contents)[1] = 0x80000000;
864       ((unsigned int *) id5->contents)[0] = ordinal;
865       ((unsigned int *) id5->contents)[1] = 0x80000000;
866 #else
867       * (unsigned int *) id4->contents = ordinal | 0x80000000;
868       * (unsigned int *) id5->contents = ordinal | 0x80000000;
869 #endif
870     }
871   else
872     {
873       char * symbol;
874       unsigned int len;
875 
876       /* Create .idata$6 - the Hint Name Table.  */
877       id6 = pe_ILF_make_a_section (& vars, ".idata$6", SIZEOF_IDATA6, 0);
878       if (id6 == NULL)
879 	return FALSE;
880 
881       /* If necessary, trim the import symbol name.  */
882       symbol = symbol_name;
883 
884       /* As used by MS compiler, '_', '@', and '?' are alternative
885 	 forms of USER_LABEL_PREFIX, with '?' for c++ mangled names,
886 	 '@' used for fastcall (in C),  '_' everywhere else.  Only one
887 	 of these is used for a symbol.  We strip this leading char for
888 	 IMPORT_NAME_NOPREFIX and IMPORT_NAME_UNDECORATE as per the
889 	 PE COFF 6.0 spec (section 8.3, Import Name Type).  */
890 
891       if (import_name_type != IMPORT_NAME)
892 	{
893 	  char c = symbol[0];
894 	  if (c == '_' || c == '@' || c == '?')
895 	    symbol++;
896 	}
897 
898       len = strlen (symbol);
899       if (import_name_type == IMPORT_NAME_UNDECORATE)
900 	{
901 	  /* Truncate at the first '@'.  */
902 	  char *at = strchr (symbol, '@');
903 
904 	  if (at != NULL)
905 	    len = at - symbol;
906 	}
907 
908       id6->contents[0] = ordinal & 0xff;
909       id6->contents[1] = ordinal >> 8;
910 
911       memcpy ((char *) id6->contents + 2, symbol, len);
912       id6->contents[len + 2] = '\0';
913     }
914 
915   if (import_name_type != IMPORT_ORDINAL)
916     {
917       pe_ILF_make_a_reloc (&vars, (bfd_vma) 0, BFD_RELOC_RVA, id6);
918       pe_ILF_save_relocs (&vars, id4);
919 
920       pe_ILF_make_a_reloc (&vars, (bfd_vma) 0, BFD_RELOC_RVA, id6);
921       pe_ILF_save_relocs (&vars, id5);
922     }
923 
924   /* Create extra sections depending upon the type of import we are dealing with.  */
925   switch (import_type)
926     {
927       int i;
928 
929     case IMPORT_CODE:
930       /* Create a .text section.
931 	 First we need to look up its contents in the jump table.  */
932       for (i = NUM_ENTRIES (jtab); i--;)
933 	{
934 	  if (jtab[i].size == 0)
935 	    continue;
936 	  if (jtab[i].magic == magic)
937 	    break;
938 	}
939       /* If we did not find a matching entry something is wrong.  */
940       if (i < 0)
941 	abort ();
942 
943       /* Create the .text section.  */
944       text = pe_ILF_make_a_section (& vars, ".text", jtab[i].size, SEC_CODE);
945       if (text == NULL)
946 	return FALSE;
947 
948       /* Copy in the jump code.  */
949       memcpy (text->contents, jtab[i].data, jtab[i].size);
950 
951       /* Create an import symbol.  */
952       pe_ILF_make_a_symbol (& vars, "__imp_", symbol_name, id5, 0);
953       imp_sym   = vars.sym_ptr_ptr - 1;
954       imp_index = vars.sym_index - 1;
955 
956       /* Create a reloc for the data in the text section.  */
957 #ifdef MIPS_ARCH_MAGIC_WINCE
958       if (magic == MIPS_ARCH_MAGIC_WINCE)
959 	{
960 	  pe_ILF_make_a_symbol_reloc (&vars, (bfd_vma) 0, BFD_RELOC_HI16_S,
961 				      (struct bfd_symbol **) imp_sym,
962 				      imp_index);
963 	  pe_ILF_make_a_reloc (&vars, (bfd_vma) 0, BFD_RELOC_LO16, text);
964 	  pe_ILF_make_a_symbol_reloc (&vars, (bfd_vma) 4, BFD_RELOC_LO16,
965 				      (struct bfd_symbol **) imp_sym,
966 				      imp_index);
967 	}
968       else
969 #endif
970 	pe_ILF_make_a_symbol_reloc (&vars, (bfd_vma) jtab[i].offset,
971 				    BFD_RELOC_32, (asymbol **) imp_sym,
972 				    imp_index);
973 
974       pe_ILF_save_relocs (& vars, text);
975       break;
976 
977     case IMPORT_DATA:
978       break;
979 
980     default:
981       /* XXX code not yet written.  */
982       abort ();
983     }
984 
985   /* Initialise the bfd.  */
986   memset (& internal_f, 0, sizeof (internal_f));
987 
988   internal_f.f_magic  = magic;
989   internal_f.f_symptr = 0;
990   internal_f.f_nsyms  = 0;
991   internal_f.f_flags  = F_AR32WR | F_LNNO; /* XXX is this correct ?  */
992 
993   if (   ! bfd_set_start_address (abfd, (bfd_vma) 0)
994       || ! bfd_coff_set_arch_mach_hook (abfd, & internal_f))
995     return FALSE;
996 
997   if (bfd_coff_mkobject_hook (abfd, (void *) & internal_f, NULL) == NULL)
998     return FALSE;
999 
1000   coff_data (abfd)->pe = 1;
1001 #ifdef THUMBPEMAGIC
1002   if (vars.magic == THUMBPEMAGIC)
1003     /* Stop some linker warnings about thumb code not supporting interworking.  */
1004     coff_data (abfd)->flags |= F_INTERWORK | F_INTERWORK_SET;
1005 #endif
1006 
1007   /* Switch from file contents to memory contents.  */
1008   bfd_cache_close (abfd);
1009 
1010   abfd->iostream = (void *) vars.bim;
1011   abfd->flags |= BFD_IN_MEMORY /* | HAS_LOCALS */;
1012   abfd->where = 0;
1013   obj_sym_filepos (abfd) = 0;
1014 
1015   /* Now create a symbol describing the imported value.  */
1016   switch (import_type)
1017     {
1018     case IMPORT_CODE:
1019       pe_ILF_make_a_symbol (& vars, "", symbol_name, text,
1020 			    BSF_NOT_AT_END | BSF_FUNCTION);
1021 
1022       /* Create an import symbol for the DLL, without the
1023        .dll suffix.  */
1024       ptr = (bfd_byte *) strrchr (source_dll, '.');
1025       if (ptr)
1026 	* ptr = 0;
1027       pe_ILF_make_a_symbol (& vars, "__IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR_", source_dll, NULL, 0);
1028       if (ptr)
1029 	* ptr = '.';
1030       break;
1031 
1032     case IMPORT_DATA:
1033       /* Nothing to do here.  */
1034       break;
1035 
1036     default:
1037       /* XXX code not yet written.  */
1038       abort ();
1039     }
1040 
1041   /* Point the bfd at the symbol table.  */
1042   obj_symbols (abfd) = vars.sym_cache;
1043   bfd_get_symcount (abfd) = vars.sym_index;
1044 
1045   obj_raw_syments (abfd) = vars.native_syms;
1046   obj_raw_syment_count (abfd) = vars.sym_index;
1047 
1048   obj_coff_external_syms (abfd) = (void *) vars.esym_table;
1049   obj_coff_keep_syms (abfd) = TRUE;
1050 
1051   obj_convert (abfd) = vars.sym_table;
1052   obj_conv_table_size (abfd) = vars.sym_index;
1053 
1054   obj_coff_strings (abfd) = vars.string_table;
1055   obj_coff_keep_strings (abfd) = TRUE;
1056 
1057   abfd->flags |= HAS_SYMS;
1058 
1059   return TRUE;
1060 }
1061 
1062 /* We have detected a Image Library Format archive element.
1063    Decode the element and return the appropriate target.  */
1064 
1065 static const bfd_target *
1066 pe_ILF_object_p (bfd * abfd)
1067 {
1068   bfd_byte        buffer[16];
1069   bfd_byte *      ptr;
1070   char *          symbol_name;
1071   char *          source_dll;
1072   unsigned int    machine;
1073   bfd_size_type   size;
1074   unsigned int    ordinal;
1075   unsigned int    types;
1076   unsigned int    magic;
1077 
1078   /* Upon entry the first four buyes of the ILF header have
1079       already been read.  Now read the rest of the header.  */
1080   if (bfd_bread (buffer, (bfd_size_type) 16, abfd) != 16)
1081     return NULL;
1082 
1083   ptr = buffer;
1084 
1085   /*  We do not bother to check the version number.
1086       version = H_GET_16 (abfd, ptr);  */
1087   ptr += 2;
1088 
1089   machine = H_GET_16 (abfd, ptr);
1090   ptr += 2;
1091 
1092   /* Check that the machine type is recognised.  */
1093   magic = 0;
1094 
1095   switch (machine)
1096     {
1097     case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_UNKNOWN:
1098     case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_ALPHA:
1099     case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_ALPHA64:
1100     case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_IA64:
1101       break;
1102 
1103     case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_I386:
1104 #ifdef I386MAGIC
1105       magic = I386MAGIC;
1106 #endif
1107       break;
1108 
1109     case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_AMD64:
1110 #ifdef AMD64MAGIC
1111       magic = AMD64MAGIC;
1112 #endif
1113       break;
1114 
1115     case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_M68K:
1116 #ifdef MC68AGIC
1117       magic = MC68MAGIC;
1118 #endif
1119       break;
1120 
1121     case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_R3000:
1122     case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_R4000:
1123     case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_R10000:
1124 
1125     case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_MIPS16:
1126     case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_MIPSFPU:
1127     case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_MIPSFPU16:
1128 #ifdef MIPS_ARCH_MAGIC_WINCE
1129       magic = MIPS_ARCH_MAGIC_WINCE;
1130 #endif
1131       break;
1132 
1133     case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_SH3:
1134     case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_SH4:
1135 #ifdef SH_ARCH_MAGIC_WINCE
1136       magic = SH_ARCH_MAGIC_WINCE;
1137 #endif
1138       break;
1139 
1140     case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_ARM:
1141 #ifdef ARMPEMAGIC
1142       magic = ARMPEMAGIC;
1143 #endif
1144       break;
1145 
1146     case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_THUMB:
1147 #ifdef THUMBPEMAGIC
1148       {
1149 	extern const bfd_target TARGET_LITTLE_SYM;
1150 
1151 	if (abfd->xvec == & TARGET_LITTLE_SYM)
1152 	  magic = THUMBPEMAGIC;
1153       }
1154 #endif
1155       break;
1156 
1157     case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_POWERPC:
1158       /* We no longer support PowerPC.  */
1159     default:
1160       _bfd_error_handler
1161 	(_("%B: Unrecognised machine type (0x%x)"
1162 	   " in Import Library Format archive"),
1163 	 abfd, machine);
1164       bfd_set_error (bfd_error_malformed_archive);
1165 
1166       return NULL;
1167       break;
1168     }
1169 
1170   if (magic == 0)
1171     {
1172       _bfd_error_handler
1173 	(_("%B: Recognised but unhandled machine type (0x%x)"
1174 	   " in Import Library Format archive"),
1175 	 abfd, machine);
1176       bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
1177 
1178       return NULL;
1179     }
1180 
1181   /* We do not bother to check the date.
1182      date = H_GET_32 (abfd, ptr);  */
1183   ptr += 4;
1184 
1185   size = H_GET_32 (abfd, ptr);
1186   ptr += 4;
1187 
1188   if (size == 0)
1189     {
1190       _bfd_error_handler
1191 	(_("%B: size field is zero in Import Library Format header"), abfd);
1192       bfd_set_error (bfd_error_malformed_archive);
1193 
1194       return NULL;
1195     }
1196 
1197   ordinal = H_GET_16 (abfd, ptr);
1198   ptr += 2;
1199 
1200   types = H_GET_16 (abfd, ptr);
1201   /* ptr += 2; */
1202 
1203   /* Now read in the two strings that follow.  */
1204   ptr = bfd_alloc (abfd, size);
1205   if (ptr == NULL)
1206     return NULL;
1207 
1208   if (bfd_bread (ptr, size, abfd) != size)
1209     {
1210       bfd_release (abfd, ptr);
1211       return NULL;
1212     }
1213 
1214   symbol_name = (char *) ptr;
1215   source_dll  = symbol_name + strlen (symbol_name) + 1;
1216 
1217   /* Verify that the strings are null terminated.  */
1218   if (ptr[size - 1] != 0
1219       || (bfd_size_type) ((bfd_byte *) source_dll - ptr) >= size)
1220     {
1221       _bfd_error_handler
1222 	(_("%B: string not null terminated in ILF object file."), abfd);
1223       bfd_set_error (bfd_error_malformed_archive);
1224       bfd_release (abfd, ptr);
1225       return NULL;
1226     }
1227 
1228   /* Now construct the bfd.  */
1229   if (! pe_ILF_build_a_bfd (abfd, magic, symbol_name,
1230 			    source_dll, ordinal, types))
1231     {
1232       bfd_release (abfd, ptr);
1233       return NULL;
1234     }
1235 
1236   return abfd->xvec;
1237 }
1238 
1239 enum arch_type
1240 {
1241   arch_type_unknown,
1242   arch_type_i386,
1243   arch_type_x86_64
1244 };
1245 
1246 static enum arch_type
1247 pe_arch (const char *arch)
1248 {
1249   if (strcmp (arch, "i386") == 0 || strcmp (arch, "ia32") == 0)
1250     return arch_type_i386;
1251 
1252   if (strcmp (arch, "x86_64") == 0 || strcmp (arch, "x86-64") == 0)
1253     return arch_type_x86_64;
1254 
1255   return arch_type_unknown;
1256 }
1257 
1258 static const bfd_target *
1259 pe_bfd_object_p (bfd * abfd)
1260 {
1261   bfd_byte buffer[4];
1262   struct external_PEI_DOS_hdr dos_hdr;
1263   struct external_PEI_IMAGE_hdr image_hdr;
1264   file_ptr offset;
1265   const bfd_target *target;
1266   struct bfd_preserve preserve;
1267 
1268   /* Detect if this a Microsoft Import Library Format element.  */
1269   if (bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) 0, SEEK_SET) != 0
1270       || bfd_bread (buffer, (bfd_size_type) 4, abfd) != 4)
1271     {
1272       if (bfd_get_error () != bfd_error_system_call)
1273 	bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
1274       return NULL;
1275     }
1276 
1277   if (H_GET_32 (abfd, buffer) == 0xffff0000)
1278     return pe_ILF_object_p (abfd);
1279 
1280   if (bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) 0, SEEK_SET) != 0
1281       || bfd_bread (&dos_hdr, (bfd_size_type) sizeof (dos_hdr), abfd)
1282 	 != sizeof (dos_hdr))
1283     {
1284       if (bfd_get_error () != bfd_error_system_call)
1285 	bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
1286       return NULL;
1287     }
1288 
1289   /* There are really two magic numbers involved; the magic number
1290      that says this is a NT executable (PEI) and the magic number that
1291      determines the architecture.  The former is DOSMAGIC, stored in
1292      the e_magic field.  The latter is stored in the f_magic field.
1293      If the NT magic number isn't valid, the architecture magic number
1294      could be mimicked by some other field (specifically, the number
1295      of relocs in section 3).  Since this routine can only be called
1296      correctly for a PEI file, check the e_magic number here, and, if
1297      it doesn't match, clobber the f_magic number so that we don't get
1298      a false match.  */
1299   if (H_GET_16 (abfd, dos_hdr.e_magic) != DOSMAGIC)
1300     {
1301       bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
1302       return NULL;
1303     }
1304 
1305   offset = H_GET_32 (abfd, dos_hdr.e_lfanew);
1306   if (bfd_seek (abfd, offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
1307       || (bfd_bread (&image_hdr, (bfd_size_type) sizeof (image_hdr), abfd)
1308 	  != sizeof (image_hdr)))
1309     {
1310       if (bfd_get_error () != bfd_error_system_call)
1311 	bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
1312       return NULL;
1313     }
1314 
1315   if (H_GET_32 (abfd, image_hdr.nt_signature) != 0x4550)
1316     {
1317       bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
1318       return NULL;
1319     }
1320 
1321   /* Here is the hack.  coff_object_p wants to read filhsz bytes to
1322      pick up the COFF header for PE, see "struct external_PEI_filehdr"
1323      in include/coff/pe.h.  We adjust so that that will work. */
1324   if (bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) (offset - sizeof (dos_hdr)), SEEK_SET) != 0)
1325     {
1326       if (bfd_get_error () != bfd_error_system_call)
1327 	bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
1328       return NULL;
1329     }
1330 
1331   preserve.marker = NULL;
1332   if (! bfd_preserve_save (abfd, &preserve))
1333     return NULL;
1334 
1335   target = coff_object_p (abfd);
1336   if (target)
1337     {
1338       pe_data_type *pe = pe_data (abfd);
1339       struct internal_extra_pe_aouthdr *i = &pe->pe_opthdr;
1340       bfd_boolean efi = i->Subsystem == IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_EFI_APPLICATION
1341                      || i->Subsystem == IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_EFI_BOOT_SERVICE_DRIVER
1342                      || i->Subsystem == IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_EFI_RUNTIME_DRIVER;
1343       enum arch_type arch;
1344       const bfd_target * const *target_ptr;
1345 
1346       /* Get the machine.  */
1347       if (bfd_target_efi_app_p (abfd->xvec))
1348 	arch = pe_arch (bfd_target_efi_app_arch (abfd->xvec));
1349       else if (bfd_target_efi_bsdrv_p (abfd->xvec))
1350         arch = pe_arch (bfd_target_efi_bsdrv_arch (abfd->xvec));
1351       else if (bfd_target_efi_rtdrv_p (abfd->xvec))
1352         arch = pe_arch (bfd_target_efi_rtdrv_arch (abfd->xvec));
1353       else
1354 	arch = pe_arch (bfd_target_pei_arch (abfd->xvec));
1355 
1356       /* Don't check PE vs. EFI if arch is unknown.  */
1357       if (arch == arch_type_unknown)
1358 	{
1359 	  bfd_preserve_finish (abfd, &preserve);
1360 	  return target;
1361 	}
1362 
1363       for (target_ptr = bfd_target_vector; *target_ptr != NULL;
1364 	   target_ptr++)
1365 	{
1366 	  if (*target_ptr == target
1367 	      || (*target_ptr)->flavour != bfd_target_coff_flavour)
1368 	    continue;
1369 
1370 	  if (bfd_target_efi_app_p (*target_ptr))
1371 	    {
1372 	      /* Skip incompatible arch.  */
1373 	      if (pe_arch (bfd_target_efi_app_arch (*target_ptr)) != arch)
1374 		continue;
1375 
1376 	      if (efi)
1377 		{
1378 		  /* TARGET_PTR is an EFI backend.  Don't match
1379 		     TARGET with a EFI file.  */
1380 		  bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
1381 		  return NULL;
1382 		}
1383 	    }
1384           else if (bfd_target_efi_bsdrv_p (*target_ptr))
1385 	    {
1386 	      /* Skip incompatible arch.  */
1387 	      if (pe_arch (bfd_target_efi_bsdrv_arch (*target_ptr)) != arch)
1388 		continue;
1389 
1390 	      if (efi)
1391 		{
1392 		  /* TARGET_PTR is an EFI backend.  Don't match
1393 		     TARGET with a EFI file.  */
1394 		  bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
1395 		  return NULL;
1396 		}
1397 	    }
1398           else if (bfd_target_efi_rtdrv_p (*target_ptr))
1399 	    {
1400 	      /* Skip incompatible arch.  */
1401 	      if (pe_arch (bfd_target_efi_rtdrv_arch (*target_ptr)) != arch)
1402 		continue;
1403 
1404 	      if (efi)
1405 		{
1406 no_match:
1407 		  /* TARGET_PTR is an EFI backend.  Don't match
1408 		     TARGET with a EFI file.  */
1409 		  bfd_preserve_restore (abfd, &preserve);
1410 		  bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
1411 		  return NULL;
1412 		}
1413 	    }
1414 	  else if (bfd_target_pei_p (*target_ptr))
1415 	    {
1416 	      /* Skip incompatible arch.  */
1417 	      if (pe_arch (bfd_target_pei_arch (*target_ptr)) != arch)
1418 		continue;
1419 
1420 	      if (!efi)
1421 		{
1422 		  /* TARGET_PTR is a PE backend.  Don't match
1423 		     TARGET with a PE file.  */
1424 		  goto no_match;
1425 		}
1426 	    }
1427 	}
1428 
1429       bfd_preserve_finish (abfd, &preserve);
1430     }
1431   else
1432     bfd_preserve_restore (abfd, &preserve);
1433 
1434   return target;
1435 }
1436 
1437 #define coff_object_p pe_bfd_object_p
1438 #endif /* COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE */
1439