1 /* rescoff.c -- read and write resources in Windows COFF files.
2    Copyright 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2003, 2007, 2008
3    Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4    Written by Ian Lance Taylor, Cygnus Support.
5    Rewritten by Kai Tietz, Onevision.
6 
7    This file is part of GNU Binutils.
8 
9    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11    the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
12    (at your option) any later version.
13 
14    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
17    GNU General Public License for more details.
18 
19    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21    Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
22    02110-1301, USA.  */
23 
24 /* This file contains function that read and write Windows resources
25    in COFF files.  */
26 
27 #include "sysdep.h"
28 #include "bfd.h"
29 #include "bucomm.h"
30 #include "libiberty.h"
31 #include "windres.h"
32 
33 #include <assert.h>
34 
35 /* In order to use the address of a resource data entry, we need to
36    get the image base of the file.  Right now we extract it from
37    internal BFD information.  FIXME.  */
38 
39 #include "coff/internal.h"
40 #include "libcoff.h"
41 
42 /* Information we extract from the file.  */
43 
44 struct coff_file_info
45 {
46   /* File name.  */
47   const char *filename;
48   /* Data read from the file.  */
49   const bfd_byte *data;
50   /* End of data read from file.  */
51   const bfd_byte *data_end;
52   /* Address of the resource section minus the image base of the file.  */
53   rc_uint_type secaddr;
54 };
55 
56 /* A resource directory table in a COFF file.  */
57 
58 struct __attribute__ ((__packed__)) extern_res_directory
59 {
60   /* Characteristics.  */
61   bfd_byte characteristics[4];
62   /* Time stamp.  */
63   bfd_byte time[4];
64   /* Major version number.  */
65   bfd_byte major[2];
66   /* Minor version number.  */
67   bfd_byte minor[2];
68   /* Number of named directory entries.  */
69   bfd_byte name_count[2];
70   /* Number of directory entries with IDs.  */
71   bfd_byte id_count[2];
72 };
73 
74 /* A resource directory entry in a COFF file.  */
75 
76 struct extern_res_entry
77 {
78   /* Name or ID.  */
79   bfd_byte name[4];
80   /* Address of resource entry or subdirectory.  */
81   bfd_byte rva[4];
82 };
83 
84 /* A resource data entry in a COFF file.  */
85 
86 struct extern_res_data
87 {
88   /* Address of resource data.  This is apparently a file relative
89      address, rather than a section offset.  */
90   bfd_byte rva[4];
91   /* Size of resource data.  */
92   bfd_byte size[4];
93   /* Code page.  */
94   bfd_byte codepage[4];
95   /* Reserved.  */
96   bfd_byte reserved[4];
97 };
98 
99 /* Local functions.  */
100 
101 static void overrun (const struct coff_file_info *, const char *);
102 static rc_res_directory *read_coff_res_dir (windres_bfd *, const bfd_byte *,
103 					    const struct coff_file_info *,
104 					    const rc_res_id *, int);
105 static rc_res_resource *read_coff_data_entry (windres_bfd *, const bfd_byte *,
106 					      const struct coff_file_info *,
107 					      const rc_res_id *);
108 
109 /* Read the resources in a COFF file.  */
110 
111 rc_res_directory *
112 read_coff_rsrc (const char *filename, const char *target)
113 {
114   rc_res_directory *ret;
115   bfd *abfd;
116   windres_bfd wrbfd;
117   char **matching;
118   asection *sec;
119   bfd_size_type size;
120   bfd_byte *data;
121   struct coff_file_info finfo;
122 
123   if (filename == NULL)
124     fatal (_("filename required for COFF input"));
125 
126   abfd = bfd_openr (filename, target);
127   if (abfd == NULL)
128     bfd_fatal (filename);
129 
130   if (! bfd_check_format_matches (abfd, bfd_object, &matching))
131     {
132       bfd_nonfatal (bfd_get_filename (abfd));
133       if (bfd_get_error () == bfd_error_file_ambiguously_recognized)
134 	list_matching_formats (matching);
135       xexit (1);
136     }
137 
138   sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".rsrc");
139   if (sec == NULL)
140     {
141       fatal (_("%s: no resource section"), filename);
142     }
143 
144   set_windres_bfd (&wrbfd, abfd, sec, WR_KIND_BFD);
145   size = bfd_section_size (abfd, sec);
146   data = (bfd_byte *) res_alloc (size);
147 
148   get_windres_bfd_content (&wrbfd, data, 0, size);
149 
150   finfo.filename = filename;
151   finfo.data = data;
152   finfo.data_end = data + size;
153   finfo.secaddr = (bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, sec)
154 		   - pe_data (abfd)->pe_opthdr.ImageBase);
155 
156   /* Now just read in the top level resource directory.  Note that we
157      don't free data, since we create resource entries that point into
158      it.  If we ever want to free up the resource information we read,
159      this will have to be cleaned up.  */
160 
161   ret = read_coff_res_dir (&wrbfd, data, &finfo, (const rc_res_id *) NULL, 0);
162 
163   bfd_close (abfd);
164 
165   return ret;
166 }
167 
168 /* Give an error if we are out of bounds.  */
169 
170 static void
171 overrun (const struct coff_file_info *finfo, const char *msg)
172 {
173   fatal (_("%s: %s: address out of bounds"), finfo->filename, msg);
174 }
175 
176 /* Read a resource directory.  */
177 
178 static rc_res_directory *
179 read_coff_res_dir (windres_bfd *wrbfd, const bfd_byte *data,
180 		   const struct coff_file_info *finfo,
181 		   const rc_res_id *type, int level)
182 {
183   const struct extern_res_directory *erd;
184   rc_res_directory *rd;
185   int name_count, id_count, i;
186   rc_res_entry **pp;
187   const struct extern_res_entry *ere;
188 
189   if ((size_t) (finfo->data_end - data) < sizeof (struct extern_res_directory))
190     overrun (finfo, _("directory"));
191 
192   erd = (const struct extern_res_directory *) data;
193 
194   rd = (rc_res_directory *) res_alloc (sizeof (rc_res_directory));
195   rd->characteristics = windres_get_32 (wrbfd, erd->characteristics, 4);
196   rd->time = windres_get_32 (wrbfd, erd->time, 4);
197   rd->major = windres_get_16 (wrbfd, erd->major, 2);
198   rd->minor = windres_get_16 (wrbfd, erd->minor, 2);
199   rd->entries = NULL;
200 
201   name_count = windres_get_16 (wrbfd, erd->name_count, 2);
202   id_count = windres_get_16 (wrbfd, erd->id_count, 2);
203 
204   pp = &rd->entries;
205 
206   /* The resource directory entries immediately follow the directory
207      table.  */
208   ere = (const struct extern_res_entry *) (erd + 1);
209 
210   for (i = 0; i < name_count; i++, ere++)
211     {
212       rc_uint_type name, rva;
213       rc_res_entry *re;
214       const bfd_byte *ers;
215       int length, j;
216 
217       if ((const bfd_byte *) ere >= finfo->data_end)
218 	overrun (finfo, _("named directory entry"));
219 
220       name = windres_get_32 (wrbfd, ere->name, 4);
221       rva = windres_get_32 (wrbfd, ere->rva, 4);
222 
223       /* For some reason the high bit in NAME is set.  */
224       name &=~ 0x80000000;
225 
226       if (name > (rc_uint_type) (finfo->data_end - finfo->data))
227 	overrun (finfo, _("directory entry name"));
228 
229       ers = finfo->data + name;
230 
231       re = (rc_res_entry *) res_alloc (sizeof *re);
232       re->next = NULL;
233       re->id.named = 1;
234       length = windres_get_16 (wrbfd, ers, 2);
235       re->id.u.n.length = length;
236       re->id.u.n.name = (unichar *) res_alloc (length * sizeof (unichar));
237       for (j = 0; j < length; j++)
238 	re->id.u.n.name[j] = windres_get_16 (wrbfd, ers + j * 2 + 2, 2);
239 
240       if (level == 0)
241 	type = &re->id;
242 
243       if ((rva & 0x80000000) != 0)
244 	{
245 	  rva &=~ 0x80000000;
246 	  if (rva >= (rc_uint_type) (finfo->data_end - finfo->data))
247 	    overrun (finfo, _("named subdirectory"));
248 	  re->subdir = 1;
249 	  re->u.dir = read_coff_res_dir (wrbfd, finfo->data + rva, finfo, type,
250 					 level + 1);
251 	}
252       else
253 	{
254 	  if (rva >= (rc_uint_type) (finfo->data_end - finfo->data))
255 	    overrun (finfo, _("named resource"));
256 	  re->subdir = 0;
257 	  re->u.res = read_coff_data_entry (wrbfd, finfo->data + rva, finfo, type);
258 	}
259 
260       *pp = re;
261       pp = &re->next;
262     }
263 
264   for (i = 0; i < id_count; i++, ere++)
265     {
266       unsigned long name, rva;
267       rc_res_entry *re;
268 
269       if ((const bfd_byte *) ere >= finfo->data_end)
270 	overrun (finfo, _("ID directory entry"));
271 
272       name = windres_get_32 (wrbfd, ere->name, 4);
273       rva = windres_get_32 (wrbfd, ere->rva, 4);
274 
275       re = (rc_res_entry *) res_alloc (sizeof *re);
276       re->next = NULL;
277       re->id.named = 0;
278       re->id.u.id = name;
279 
280       if (level == 0)
281 	type = &re->id;
282 
283       if ((rva & 0x80000000) != 0)
284 	{
285 	  rva &=~ 0x80000000;
286 	  if (rva >= (rc_uint_type) (finfo->data_end - finfo->data))
287 	    overrun (finfo, _("ID subdirectory"));
288 	  re->subdir = 1;
289 	  re->u.dir = read_coff_res_dir (wrbfd, finfo->data + rva, finfo, type,
290 					 level + 1);
291 	}
292       else
293 	{
294 	  if (rva >= (rc_uint_type) (finfo->data_end - finfo->data))
295 	    overrun (finfo, _("ID resource"));
296 	  re->subdir = 0;
297 	  re->u.res = read_coff_data_entry (wrbfd, finfo->data + rva, finfo, type);
298 	}
299 
300       *pp = re;
301       pp = &re->next;
302     }
303 
304   return rd;
305 }
306 
307 /* Read a resource data entry.  */
308 
309 static rc_res_resource *
310 read_coff_data_entry (windres_bfd *wrbfd, const bfd_byte *data,
311 		      const struct coff_file_info *finfo,
312 		      const rc_res_id *type)
313 {
314   const struct extern_res_data *erd;
315   rc_res_resource *r;
316   rc_uint_type size, rva;
317   const bfd_byte *resdata;
318 
319   if (type == NULL)
320     fatal (_("resource type unknown"));
321 
322   if ((size_t) (finfo->data_end - data) < sizeof (struct extern_res_data))
323     overrun (finfo, _("data entry"));
324 
325   erd = (const struct extern_res_data *) data;
326 
327   size = windres_get_32 (wrbfd, erd->size, 4);
328   rva = windres_get_32 (wrbfd, erd->rva, 4);
329   if (rva < finfo->secaddr
330       || rva - finfo->secaddr >= (rc_uint_type) (finfo->data_end - finfo->data))
331     overrun (finfo, _("resource data"));
332 
333   resdata = finfo->data + (rva - finfo->secaddr);
334 
335   if (size > (rc_uint_type) (finfo->data_end - resdata))
336     overrun (finfo, _("resource data size"));
337 
338   r = bin_to_res (wrbfd, *type, resdata, size);
339 
340   memset (&r->res_info, 0, sizeof (rc_res_res_info));
341   r->coff_info.codepage = windres_get_32 (wrbfd, erd->codepage, 4);
342   r->coff_info.reserved = windres_get_32 (wrbfd, erd->reserved, 4);
343 
344   return r;
345 }
346 
347 /* This structure is used to build a list of bindata structures.  */
348 
349 struct bindata_build
350 {
351   /* The data.  */
352   bindata *d;
353   /* The last structure we have added to the list.  */
354   bindata *last;
355   /* The size of the list as a whole.  */
356   unsigned long length;
357 };
358 
359 struct coff_res_data_build
360 {
361   /* The data.  */
362   coff_res_data *d;
363   /* The last structure we have added to the list.  */
364   coff_res_data *last;
365   /* The size of the list as a whole.  */
366   unsigned long length;
367 };
368 
369 /* This structure keeps track of information as we build the directory
370    tree.  */
371 
372 struct coff_write_info
373 {
374   /* These fields are based on the BFD.  */
375   /* The BFD itself.  */
376   windres_bfd *wrbfd;
377   /* Pointer to section symbol used to build RVA relocs.  */
378   asymbol **sympp;
379 
380   /* These fields are computed initially, and then not changed.  */
381   /* Length of directory tables and entries.  */
382   unsigned long dirsize;
383   /* Length of directory entry strings.  */
384   unsigned long dirstrsize;
385   /* Length of resource data entries.  */
386   unsigned long dataentsize;
387 
388   /* These fields are updated as we add data.  */
389   /* Directory tables and entries.  */
390   struct bindata_build dirs;
391   /* Directory entry strings.  */
392   struct bindata_build dirstrs;
393   /* Resource data entries.  */
394   struct bindata_build dataents;
395   /* Actual resource data.  */
396   struct coff_res_data_build resources;
397   /* Relocations.  */
398   arelent **relocs;
399   /* Number of relocations.  */
400   unsigned int reloc_count;
401 };
402 
403 static void coff_bin_sizes (const rc_res_directory *, struct coff_write_info *);
404 static bfd_byte *coff_alloc (struct bindata_build *, rc_uint_type);
405 static void coff_to_bin
406   (const rc_res_directory *, struct coff_write_info *);
407 static void coff_res_to_bin
408   (const rc_res_resource *, struct coff_write_info *);
409 
410 /* Write resources to a COFF file.  RESOURCES should already be
411    sorted.
412 
413    Right now we always create a new file.  Someday we should also
414    offer the ability to merge resources into an existing file.  This
415    would require doing the basic work of objcopy, just modifying or
416    adding the .rsrc section.  */
417 
418 void
419 write_coff_file (const char *filename, const char *target,
420 		 const rc_res_directory *resources)
421 {
422   bfd *abfd;
423   asection *sec;
424   struct coff_write_info cwi;
425   windres_bfd wrbfd;
426   bindata *d;
427   coff_res_data *rd;
428   unsigned long length, offset;
429 
430   if (filename == NULL)
431     fatal (_("filename required for COFF output"));
432 
433   abfd = bfd_openw (filename, target);
434   if (abfd == NULL)
435     bfd_fatal (filename);
436 
437   if (! bfd_set_format (abfd, bfd_object))
438     bfd_fatal ("bfd_set_format");
439 
440 #if defined DLLTOOL_SH
441   if (! bfd_set_arch_mach (abfd, bfd_arch_sh, 0))
442     bfd_fatal ("bfd_set_arch_mach(sh)");
443 #elif defined DLLTOOL_MIPS
444   if (! bfd_set_arch_mach (abfd, bfd_arch_mips, 0))
445     bfd_fatal ("bfd_set_arch_mach(mips)");
446 #elif defined DLLTOOL_ARM
447   if (! bfd_set_arch_mach (abfd, bfd_arch_arm, 0))
448     bfd_fatal ("bfd_set_arch_mach(arm)");
449 #else
450   /* FIXME: This is obviously i386 specific.  */
451   if (! bfd_set_arch_mach (abfd, bfd_arch_i386, 0))
452     bfd_fatal ("bfd_set_arch_mach(i386)");
453 #endif
454 
455   if (! bfd_set_file_flags (abfd, HAS_SYMS | HAS_RELOC))
456     bfd_fatal ("bfd_set_file_flags");
457 
458   sec = bfd_make_section_with_flags (abfd, ".rsrc",
459 				     (SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_ALLOC
460 				      | SEC_LOAD | SEC_DATA));
461   if (sec == NULL)
462     bfd_fatal ("bfd_make_section");
463 
464   if (! bfd_set_symtab (abfd, sec->symbol_ptr_ptr, 1))
465     bfd_fatal ("bfd_set_symtab");
466 
467   /* Requiring this is probably a bug in BFD.  */
468   sec->output_section = sec;
469 
470   /* The order of data in the .rsrc section is
471        resource directory tables and entries
472        resource directory strings
473        resource data entries
474        actual resource data
475 
476      We build these different types of data in different lists.  */
477 
478   set_windres_bfd (&wrbfd, abfd, sec, WR_KIND_BFD);
479 
480   cwi.wrbfd = &wrbfd;
481   cwi.sympp = sec->symbol_ptr_ptr;
482   cwi.dirsize = 0;
483   cwi.dirstrsize = 0;
484   cwi.dataentsize = 0;
485   cwi.dirs.d = NULL;
486   cwi.dirs.last = NULL;
487   cwi.dirs.length = 0;
488   cwi.dirstrs.d = NULL;
489   cwi.dirstrs.last = NULL;
490   cwi.dirstrs.length = 0;
491   cwi.dataents.d = NULL;
492   cwi.dataents.last = NULL;
493   cwi.dataents.length = 0;
494   cwi.resources.d = NULL;
495   cwi.resources.last = NULL;
496   cwi.resources.length = 0;
497   cwi.relocs = NULL;
498   cwi.reloc_count = 0;
499 
500   /* Work out the sizes of the resource directory entries, so that we
501      know the various offsets we will need.  */
502   coff_bin_sizes (resources, &cwi);
503 
504   /* Force the directory strings to be 32 bit aligned.  Every other
505      structure is 32 bit aligned anyhow.  */
506   cwi.dirstrsize = (cwi.dirstrsize + 3) &~ 3;
507 
508   /* Actually convert the resources to binary.  */
509   coff_to_bin (resources, &cwi);
510 
511   /* Add another 2 bytes to the directory strings if needed for
512      alignment.  */
513   if ((cwi.dirstrs.length & 3) != 0)
514     {
515       bfd_byte *ex;
516 
517       ex = coff_alloc (&cwi.dirstrs, 2);
518       ex[0] = 0;
519       ex[1] = 0;
520     }
521 
522   /* Make sure that the data we built came out to the same size as we
523      calculated initially.  */
524   assert (cwi.dirs.length == cwi.dirsize);
525   assert (cwi.dirstrs.length == cwi.dirstrsize);
526   assert (cwi.dataents.length == cwi.dataentsize);
527 
528   length = (cwi.dirsize
529 	    + cwi.dirstrsize
530 	    + cwi.dataentsize
531 	    + cwi.resources.length);
532 
533   if (! bfd_set_section_size (abfd, sec, length))
534     bfd_fatal ("bfd_set_section_size");
535 
536   bfd_set_reloc (abfd, sec, cwi.relocs, cwi.reloc_count);
537 
538   offset = 0;
539   for (d = cwi.dirs.d; d != NULL; d = d->next)
540     {
541       if (! bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, sec, d->data, offset, d->length))
542 	bfd_fatal ("bfd_set_section_contents");
543       offset += d->length;
544     }
545   for (d = cwi.dirstrs.d; d != NULL; d = d->next)
546     {
547       set_windres_bfd_content (&wrbfd, d->data, offset, d->length);
548       offset += d->length;
549     }
550   for (d = cwi.dataents.d; d != NULL; d = d->next)
551     {
552       set_windres_bfd_content (&wrbfd, d->data, offset, d->length);
553       offset += d->length;
554     }
555   for (rd = cwi.resources.d; rd != NULL; rd = rd->next)
556     {
557       res_to_bin (cwi.wrbfd, (rc_uint_type) offset, rd->res);
558       offset += rd->length;
559     }
560 
561   assert (offset == length);
562 
563   if (! bfd_close (abfd))
564     bfd_fatal ("bfd_close");
565 
566   /* We allocated the relocs array using malloc.  */
567   free (cwi.relocs);
568 }
569 
570 /* Work out the sizes of the various fixed size resource directory
571    entries.  This updates fields in CWI.  */
572 
573 static void
574 coff_bin_sizes (const rc_res_directory *resdir,
575 		struct coff_write_info *cwi)
576 {
577   const rc_res_entry *re;
578 
579   cwi->dirsize += sizeof (struct extern_res_directory);
580 
581   for (re = resdir->entries; re != NULL; re = re->next)
582     {
583       cwi->dirsize += sizeof (struct extern_res_entry);
584 
585       if (re->id.named)
586 	cwi->dirstrsize += re->id.u.n.length * 2 + 2;
587 
588       if (re->subdir)
589 	coff_bin_sizes (re->u.dir, cwi);
590       else
591 	cwi->dataentsize += sizeof (struct extern_res_data);
592     }
593 }
594 
595 /* Allocate data for a particular list.  */
596 
597 static bfd_byte *
598 coff_alloc (struct bindata_build *bb, rc_uint_type size)
599 {
600   bindata *d;
601 
602   d = (bindata *) reswr_alloc (sizeof (bindata));
603 
604   d->next = NULL;
605   d->data = (bfd_byte *) reswr_alloc (size);
606   d->length = size;
607 
608   if (bb->d == NULL)
609     bb->d = d;
610   else
611     bb->last->next = d;
612   bb->last = d;
613   bb->length += size;
614 
615   return d->data;
616 }
617 
618 /* Convert the resource directory RESDIR to binary.  */
619 
620 static void
621 coff_to_bin (const rc_res_directory *resdir, struct coff_write_info *cwi)
622 {
623   struct extern_res_directory *erd;
624   int ci, cn;
625   const rc_res_entry *e;
626   struct extern_res_entry *ere;
627 
628   /* Write out the directory table.  */
629 
630   erd = ((struct extern_res_directory *)
631 	 coff_alloc (&cwi->dirs, sizeof (*erd)));
632 
633   windres_put_32 (cwi->wrbfd, erd->characteristics, resdir->characteristics);
634   windres_put_32 (cwi->wrbfd, erd->time, resdir->time);
635   windres_put_16 (cwi->wrbfd, erd->major, resdir->major);
636   windres_put_16 (cwi->wrbfd, erd->minor, resdir->minor);
637 
638   ci = 0;
639   cn = 0;
640   for (e = resdir->entries; e != NULL; e = e->next)
641     {
642       if (e->id.named)
643 	++cn;
644       else
645 	++ci;
646     }
647 
648   windres_put_16 (cwi->wrbfd, erd->name_count, cn);
649   windres_put_16 (cwi->wrbfd, erd->id_count, ci);
650 
651   /* Write out the data entries.  Note that we allocate space for all
652      the entries before writing them out.  That permits a recursive
653      call to work correctly when writing out subdirectories.  */
654 
655   ere = ((struct extern_res_entry *)
656 	 coff_alloc (&cwi->dirs, (ci + cn) * sizeof (*ere)));
657   for (e = resdir->entries; e != NULL; e = e->next, ere++)
658     {
659       if (! e->id.named)
660 	windres_put_32 (cwi->wrbfd, ere->name, e->id.u.id);
661       else
662 	{
663 	  bfd_byte *str;
664 	  rc_uint_type i;
665 
666 	  /* For some reason existing files seem to have the high bit
667              set on the address of the name, although that is not
668              documented.  */
669 	  windres_put_32 (cwi->wrbfd, ere->name,
670 		     0x80000000 | (cwi->dirsize + cwi->dirstrs.length));
671 
672 	  str = coff_alloc (&cwi->dirstrs, e->id.u.n.length * 2 + 2);
673 	  windres_put_16 (cwi->wrbfd, str, e->id.u.n.length);
674 	  for (i = 0; i < e->id.u.n.length; i++)
675 	    windres_put_16 (cwi->wrbfd, str + (i + 1) * sizeof (unichar), e->id.u.n.name[i]);
676 	}
677 
678       if (e->subdir)
679 	{
680 	  windres_put_32 (cwi->wrbfd, ere->rva, 0x80000000 | cwi->dirs.length);
681 	  coff_to_bin (e->u.dir, cwi);
682 	}
683       else
684 	{
685 	  windres_put_32 (cwi->wrbfd, ere->rva,
686 		     cwi->dirsize + cwi->dirstrsize + cwi->dataents.length);
687 
688 	  coff_res_to_bin (e->u.res, cwi);
689 	}
690     }
691 }
692 
693 /* Convert the resource RES to binary.  */
694 
695 static void
696 coff_res_to_bin (const rc_res_resource *res, struct coff_write_info *cwi)
697 {
698   arelent *r;
699   struct extern_res_data *erd;
700   coff_res_data *d;
701 
702   /* For some reason, although every other address is a section
703      offset, the address of the resource data itself is an RVA.  That
704      means that we need to generate a relocation for it.  We allocate
705      the relocs array using malloc so that we can use realloc.  FIXME:
706      This relocation handling is correct for the i386, but probably
707      not for any other target.  */
708 
709   r = (arelent *) reswr_alloc (sizeof (arelent));
710   r->sym_ptr_ptr = cwi->sympp;
711   r->address = cwi->dirsize + cwi->dirstrsize + cwi->dataents.length;
712   r->addend = 0;
713   r->howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (WR_BFD (cwi->wrbfd), BFD_RELOC_RVA);
714   if (r->howto == NULL)
715     bfd_fatal (_("can't get BFD_RELOC_RVA relocation type"));
716 
717   cwi->relocs = xrealloc (cwi->relocs,
718 			  (cwi->reloc_count + 2) * sizeof (arelent *));
719   cwi->relocs[cwi->reloc_count] = r;
720   cwi->relocs[cwi->reloc_count + 1] = NULL;
721   ++cwi->reloc_count;
722 
723   erd = (struct extern_res_data *) coff_alloc (&cwi->dataents, sizeof (*erd));
724 
725   windres_put_32 (cwi->wrbfd, erd->rva,
726 	     (cwi->dirsize
727 	      + cwi->dirstrsize
728 	      + cwi->dataentsize
729 	      + cwi->resources.length));
730   windres_put_32 (cwi->wrbfd, erd->codepage, res->coff_info.codepage);
731   windres_put_32 (cwi->wrbfd, erd->reserved, res->coff_info.reserved);
732 
733   d = (coff_res_data *) reswr_alloc (sizeof (coff_res_data));
734   d->length = res_to_bin (NULL, (rc_uint_type) 0, res);
735   d->res = res;
736   d->next = NULL;
737 
738   if (cwi->resources.d == NULL)
739     cwi->resources.d = d;
740   else
741     cwi->resources.last->next = d;
742 
743   cwi->resources.last = d;
744   cwi->resources.length += (d->length + 3) & ~3;
745 
746   windres_put_32 (cwi->wrbfd, erd->size, d->length);
747 
748   /* Force the next resource to have 32 bit alignment.  */
749   d->length = (d->length + 3) & ~3;
750 }
751