1 /*	$NetBSD: postlog.c,v 1.1.1.1 2009/06/23 10:08:51 tron Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*++
4 /* NAME
5 /*	postlog 1
6 /* SUMMARY
7 /*	Postfix-compatible logging utility
8 /* SYNOPSIS
9 /* .fi
10 /* .ad
11 /*	\fBpostlog\fR [\fB-iv\fR] [\fB-c \fIconfig_dir\fR]
12 /*	[\fB-p \fIpriority\fB] [\fB-t \fItag\fR] [\fItext...\fR]
13 /* DESCRIPTION
14 /*	The \fBpostlog\fR(1) command implements a Postfix-compatible logging
15 /*	interface for use in, for example, shell scripts.
16 /*
17 /*	By default, \fBpostlog\fR(1) logs the \fItext\fR given on the command
18 /*	line as one record. If no \fItext\fR is specified on the command
19 /*	line, \fBpostlog\fR(1) reads from standard input and logs each input
20 /*	line as one record.
21 /*
22 /*	Logging is sent to \fBsyslogd\fR(8); when the standard error stream
23 /*	is connected to a terminal, logging is sent there as well.
24 /*
25 /*	The following options are implemented:
26 /* .IP "\fB-c \fIconfig_dir\fR"
27 /*	Read the \fBmain.cf\fR configuration file in the named directory
28 /*	instead of the default configuration directory.
29 /* .IP \fB-i\fR
30 /*	Include the process ID in the logging tag.
31 /* .IP "\fB-p \fIpriority\fR"
32 /*	Specifies the logging severity: \fBinfo\fR (default), \fBwarn\fR,
33 /*	\fBerror\fR, \fBfatal\fR, or \fBpanic\fR.
34 /* .IP "\fB-t \fItag\fR"
35 /*	Specifies the logging tag, that is, the identifying name that
36 /*	appears at the beginning of each logging record. A default tag
37 /*	is used when none is specified.
38 /* .IP \fB-v\fR
39 /*	Enable verbose logging for debugging purposes. Multiple \fB-v\fR
40 /*	options make the software increasingly verbose.
41 /* ENVIRONMENT
42 /* .ad
43 /* .fi
44 /* .IP MAIL_CONFIG
45 /*	Directory with the \fBmain.cf\fR file.
46 /* CONFIGURATION PARAMETERS
47 /* .ad
48 /* .fi
49 /*	The following \fBmain.cf\fR parameters are especially relevant to
50 /*	this program.
51 /*
52 /*	The text below provides only a parameter summary. See
53 /*	\fBpostconf\fR(5) for more details including examples.
54 /* .IP "\fBconfig_directory (see 'postconf -d' output)\fR"
55 /*	The default location of the Postfix main.cf and master.cf
56 /*	configuration files.
57 /* .IP "\fBsyslog_facility (mail)\fR"
58 /*	The syslog facility of Postfix logging.
59 /* .IP "\fBsyslog_name (see 'postconf -d' output)\fR"
60 /*	The mail system name that is prepended to the process name in syslog
61 /*	records, so that "smtpd" becomes, for example, "postfix/smtpd".
62 /* SEE ALSO
63 /*	postconf(5), configuration parameters
64 /*	syslogd(8), syslog daemon
65 /* LICENSE
66 /* .ad
67 /* .fi
68 /*	The Secure Mailer license must be distributed with this software.
69 /* AUTHOR(S)
70 /*	Wietse Venema
71 /*	IBM T.J. Watson Research
72 /*	P.O. Box 704
73 /*	Yorktown Heights, NY 10598, USA
74 /*--*/
75 
76 /* System library. */
77 
78 #include <sys_defs.h>
79 #include <sys/stat.h>
80 #include <string.h>
81 #include <syslog.h>
82 #include <fcntl.h>
83 #include <stdlib.h>
84 #include <unistd.h>
85 
86 #ifdef STRCASECMP_IN_STRINGS_H
87 #include <strings.h>
88 #endif
89 
90 /* Utility library. */
91 
92 #include <msg.h>
93 #include <vstring.h>
94 #include <vstream.h>
95 #include <vstring_vstream.h>
96 #include <msg_output.h>
97 #include <msg_vstream.h>
98 #include <msg_syslog.h>
99 
100 /* Global library. */
101 
102 #include <mail_params.h>		/* XXX right place for LOG_FACILITY? */
103 #include <mail_version.h>
104 #include <mail_conf.h>
105 #include <mail_task.h>
106 
107 /* Application-specific. */
108 
109  /*
110   * Support for the severity level mapping.
111   */
112 struct level_table {
113     char   *name;
114     int     level;
115 };
116 
117 static struct level_table level_table[] = {
118     "info", MSG_INFO,
119     "warn", MSG_WARN,
120     "warning", MSG_WARN,
121     "error", MSG_ERROR,
122     "err", MSG_ERROR,
123     "fatal", MSG_FATAL,
124     "crit", MSG_FATAL,
125     "panic", MSG_PANIC,
126     0,
127 };
128 
129 /* level_map - lookup facility or severity value */
130 
131 static int level_map(char *name)
132 {
133     struct level_table *t;
134 
135     for (t = level_table; t->name; t++)
136 	if (strcasecmp(t->name, name) == 0)
137 	    return (t->level);
138     msg_fatal("bad severity: \"%s\"", name);
139 }
140 
141 /* log_argv - log the command line */
142 
143 static void log_argv(int level, char **argv)
144 {
145     VSTRING *buf = vstring_alloc(100);
146 
147     while (*argv) {
148 	vstring_strcat(buf, *argv++);
149 	if (*argv)
150 	    vstring_strcat(buf, " ");
151     }
152     msg_text(level, vstring_str(buf));
153     vstring_free(buf);
154 }
155 
156 /* log_stream - log lines from a stream */
157 
158 static void log_stream(int level, VSTREAM *fp)
159 {
160     VSTRING *buf = vstring_alloc(100);
161 
162     while (vstring_get_nonl(buf, fp) != VSTREAM_EOF)
163 	msg_text(level, vstring_str(buf));
164     vstring_free(buf);
165 }
166 
167 MAIL_VERSION_STAMP_DECLARE;
168 
169 /* main - logger */
170 
171 int     main(int argc, char **argv)
172 {
173     struct stat st;
174     char   *slash;
175     int     fd;
176     int     ch;
177     const char *tag;
178     int     log_flags = 0;
179     int     level = MSG_INFO;
180 
181     /*
182      * Fingerprint executables and core dumps.
183      */
184     MAIL_VERSION_STAMP_ALLOCATE;
185 
186     /*
187      * Be consistent with file permissions.
188      */
189     umask(022);
190 
191     /*
192      * To minimize confusion, make sure that the standard file descriptors
193      * are open before opening anything else. XXX Work around for 44BSD where
194      * fstat can return EBADF on an open file descriptor.
195      */
196     for (fd = 0; fd < 3; fd++)
197 	if (fstat(fd, &st) == -1
198 	    && (close(fd), open("/dev/null", O_RDWR, 0)) != fd)
199 	    msg_fatal("open /dev/null: %m");
200 
201     /*
202      * Set up diagnostics.
203      */
204     if ((slash = strrchr(argv[0], '/')) != 0 && slash[1])
205 	tag = mail_task(slash + 1);
206     else
207 	tag = mail_task(argv[0]);
208     if (isatty(STDERR_FILENO))
209 	msg_vstream_init(tag, VSTREAM_ERR);
210     msg_syslog_init(tag, LOG_PID, LOG_FACILITY);
211     tag = 0;
212 
213     /*
214      * Parse switches.
215      */
216     while ((ch = GETOPT(argc, argv, "c:ip:t:v")) > 0) {
217 	switch (ch) {
218 	default:
219 	    msg_fatal("usage: %s [-c config_dir] [-i] [-p priority] [-t tag] [-v] [text]", tag);
220 	    break;
221 	case 'c':
222 	    if (setenv(CONF_ENV_PATH, optarg, 1) < 0)
223 		msg_fatal("out of memory");
224 	    break;
225 	case 'i':
226 	    log_flags |= LOG_PID;
227 	    break;
228 	case 'p':
229 	    level = level_map(optarg);
230 	    break;
231 	case 't':
232 	    tag = optarg;
233 	    break;
234 	case 'v':
235 	    msg_verbose++;
236 	    break;
237 	}
238     }
239 
240     /*
241      * Process the main.cf file. This overrides any logging facility that was
242      * specified with msg_syslog_init();
243      */
244     mail_conf_read();
245     if (tag == 0 && strcmp(var_syslog_name, DEF_SYSLOG_NAME) != 0) {
246 	if ((slash = strrchr(argv[0], '/')) != 0 && slash[1])
247 	    tag = mail_task(slash + 1);
248 	else
249 	    tag = mail_task(argv[0]);
250     }
251 
252     /*
253      * Re-initialize the logging, this time with the tag specified in main.cf
254      * or on the command line.
255      */
256     if (tag != 0) {
257 	if (isatty(STDERR_FILENO))
258 	    msg_vstream_init(tag, VSTREAM_ERR);
259 	msg_syslog_init(tag, LOG_PID, LOG_FACILITY);
260     }
261 
262     /*
263      * Log the command line or log lines from standard input.
264      */
265     if (argc > optind) {
266 	log_argv(level, argv + optind);
267     } else {
268 	log_stream(level, VSTREAM_IN);
269     }
270     exit(0);
271 }
272