1 /*	$NetBSD: inet_addr_host.c,v 1.1.1.1 2009/06/23 10:09:00 tron Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*++
4 /* NAME
5 /*	inet_addr_host 3
6 /* SUMMARY
7 /*	determine all host internet interface addresses
8 /* SYNOPSIS
9 /*	#include <inet_addr_host.h>
10 /*
11 /*	int	inet_addr_host(addr_list, hostname)
12 /*	INET_ADDR_LIST *addr_list;
13 /*	const char *hostname;
14 /* DESCRIPTION
15 /*	inet_addr_host() determines all interface addresses of the
16 /*	named host. The host may be specified as a symbolic name,
17 /*	or as a numerical address. An empty host expands as the
18 /*	wild-card address.  Address results are appended to
19 /*	the specified address list. The result value is the number
20 /*	of addresses appended to the list.
21 /* DIAGNOSTICS
22 /*	Fatal errors: out of memory.
23 /* BUGS
24 /*	This code uses the name service, so it talks to the network,
25 /*	and that may not be desirable.
26 /* SEE ALSO
27 /*	inet_addr_list(3) address list management
28 /* LICENSE
29 /* .ad
30 /* .fi
31 /*	The Secure Mailer license must be distributed with this software.
32 /* AUTHOR(S)
33 /*	Wietse Venema
34 /*	IBM T.J. Watson Research
35 /*	P.O. Box 704
36 /*	Yorktown Heights, NY 10598, USA
37 /*--*/
38 
39 /* System library. */
40 
41 #include <sys_defs.h>
42 #include <netinet/in.h>
43 #include <arpa/inet.h>
44 #include <sys/socket.h>
45 #include <netdb.h>
46 #include <stdlib.h>
47 #include <string.h>
48 #include <unistd.h>
49 
50 /* Utility library. */
51 
52 #include <mymalloc.h>
53 #include <inet_addr_list.h>
54 #include <inet_addr_host.h>
55 #include <myaddrinfo.h>
56 #include <sock_addr.h>
57 #include <inet_proto.h>
58 #include <msg.h>
59 
60 /* inet_addr_host - look up address list for host */
61 
62 int     inet_addr_host(INET_ADDR_LIST *addr_list, const char *hostname)
63 {
64     const char *myname = "inet_addr_host";
65     int     sock;
66     struct addrinfo *res0;
67     struct addrinfo *res;
68     int     aierr;
69     ssize_t hostnamelen;
70     const char *hname;
71     const char *serv;
72     int     initial_count = addr_list->used;
73     INET_PROTO_INFO *proto_info;
74 
75     /*
76      * The use of square brackets around an IPv6 addresses is required, even
77      * though we don't enforce it as it'd make the code unnecessarily
78      * complicated.
79      *
80      * XXX AIX 5.1 getaddrinfo() does not allow "0" as service, regardless of
81      * whether or not a host is specified.
82      */
83     if (*hostname == 0) {
84 	hname = 0;
85 	serv = "1";
86     } else if (*hostname == '['
87 	       && hostname[(hostnamelen = strlen(hostname)) - 1] == ']') {
88 	hname = mystrndup(hostname + 1, hostnamelen - 2);
89 	serv = 0;
90     } else {
91 	hname = hostname;
92 	serv = 0;
93     }
94 
95     proto_info = inet_proto_info();
96     if ((aierr = hostname_to_sockaddr(hname, serv, SOCK_STREAM, &res0)) == 0) {
97 	for (res = res0; res; res = res->ai_next) {
98 
99 	    /*
100 	     * Safety net.
101 	     */
102 	    if (strchr((char *) proto_info->sa_family_list, res->ai_family) == 0) {
103 		msg_info("%s: skipping address family %d for host \"%s\"",
104 			 myname, res->ai_family, hostname);
105 		continue;
106 	    }
107 
108 	    /*
109 	     * On Linux systems it is not unusual for user-land to be out of
110 	     * sync with kernel-land. When this is the case we try to be
111 	     * helpful and filter out address families that the library
112 	     * claims to understand but that are not supported by the kernel.
113 	     */
114 	    if ((sock = socket(res->ai_family, SOCK_STREAM, 0)) < 0) {
115 		msg_warn("%s: skipping address family %d: %m",
116 			 myname, res->ai_family);
117 		continue;
118 	    }
119 	    if (close(sock))
120 		msg_warn("%s: close socket: %m", myname);
121 
122 	    inet_addr_list_append(addr_list, res->ai_addr);
123 	}
124 	freeaddrinfo(res0);
125     }
126     if (hname && hname != hostname)
127 	myfree((char *) hname);
128 
129     return (addr_list->used - initial_count);
130 }
131 
132 #ifdef TEST
133 
134 #include <msg.h>
135 #include <vstream.h>
136 #include <msg_vstream.h>
137 #include <sock_addr.h>
138 
139 int     main(int argc, char **argv)
140 {
141     INET_ADDR_LIST list;
142     struct sockaddr_storage *sa;
143     MAI_HOSTADDR_STR hostaddr;
144     INET_PROTO_INFO *proto_info;
145 
146     msg_vstream_init(argv[0], VSTREAM_ERR);
147 
148     if (argc < 3)
149 	msg_fatal("usage: %s protocols hostname...", argv[0]);
150 
151     proto_info = inet_proto_init(argv[0], argv[1]);
152     argv += 1;
153 
154     while (--argc && *++argv) {
155 	inet_addr_list_init(&list);
156 	if (inet_addr_host(&list, *argv) == 0)
157 	    msg_fatal("not found: %s", *argv);
158 
159 	for (sa = list.addrs; sa < list.addrs + list.used; sa++) {
160 	    SOCKADDR_TO_HOSTADDR(SOCK_ADDR_PTR(sa), SOCK_ADDR_LEN(sa),
161 				 &hostaddr, (MAI_SERVPORT_STR *) 0, 0);
162 	    vstream_printf("%s\t%s\n", *argv, hostaddr.buf);
163 	}
164 	vstream_fflush(VSTREAM_OUT);
165 	inet_addr_list_free(&list);
166     }
167     return (0);
168 }
169 
170 #endif
171