xref: /netbsd/games/cribbage/crib.c (revision bf9ec67e)
1 /*	$NetBSD: crib.c,v 1.16 2001/12/06 11:59:45 blymn Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
17  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
18  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
19  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21  *    without specific prior written permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
34  */
35 
36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
37 #ifndef lint
38 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1980, 1993\n\
39 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n");
40 #endif /* not lint */
41 
42 #ifndef lint
43 #if 0
44 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)crib.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 5/31/93";
45 #else
46 __RCSID("$NetBSD: crib.c,v 1.16 2001/12/06 11:59:45 blymn Exp $");
47 #endif
48 #endif /* not lint */
49 
50 #include <curses.h>
51 #include <err.h>
52 #include <fcntl.h>
53 #include <signal.h>
54 #include <stdlib.h>
55 #include <string.h>
56 #include <unistd.h>
57 
58 #include "deck.h"
59 #include "cribbage.h"
60 #include "cribcur.h"
61 #include "pathnames.h"
62 
63 int	main __P((int, char *[]));
64 
65 int
66 main(argc, argv)
67 	int argc;
68 	char *argv[];
69 {
70 	BOOLEAN playing;
71 	FILE *f;
72 	int ch;
73 	int fd;
74 	int flags;
75 
76 	f = fopen(_PATH_LOG, "a");
77 	if (f == NULL)
78 		warn("fopen %s", _PATH_LOG);
79 	if (f != NULL && fileno(f) < 3)
80 		exit(1);
81 
82 	/* Revoke setgid privileges */
83 	setgid(getgid());
84 
85 	/* Set close-on-exec flag on log file */
86 	if (f != NULL) {
87 		fd = fileno(f);
88 		flags = fcntl(fd, F_GETFD);
89 		if (flags < 0)
90 			err(1, "fcntl F_GETFD");
91 		flags |= FD_CLOEXEC;
92 		if (fcntl(fd, F_SETFD, flags) == -1)
93 			err(1, "fcntl F_SETFD");
94 	}
95 
96 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "eqr")) != -1)
97 		switch (ch) {
98 		case 'e':
99 			explain = TRUE;
100 			break;
101 		case 'q':
102 			quiet = TRUE;
103 			break;
104 		case 'r':
105 			rflag = TRUE;
106 			break;
107 		case '?':
108 		default:
109 			(void) fprintf(stderr, "usage: cribbage [-eqr]\n");
110 			exit(1);
111 		}
112 
113 	initscr();
114 	(void)signal(SIGINT, rint);
115 	cbreak();
116 	noecho();
117 
118 	Playwin = subwin(stdscr, PLAY_Y, PLAY_X, 0, 0);
119 	Tablewin = subwin(stdscr, TABLE_Y, TABLE_X, 0, PLAY_X);
120 	Compwin = subwin(stdscr, COMP_Y, COMP_X, 0, TABLE_X + PLAY_X);
121 	Msgwin = subwin(stdscr, MSG_Y, MSG_X, Y_MSG_START, SCORE_X + 1);
122 	leaveok(Playwin, TRUE);
123 	leaveok(Tablewin, TRUE);
124 	leaveok(Compwin, TRUE);
125 	clearok(stdscr, FALSE);
126 
127 	if (!quiet) {
128 		msg("Do you need instructions for cribbage? ");
129 		if (getuchar() == 'Y') {
130 			endwin();
131 			clear();
132 			mvcur(0, COLS - 1, LINES - 1, 0);
133 			fflush(stdout);
134 			instructions();
135 			cbreak();
136 			noecho();
137 			clear();
138 			refresh();
139 			msg("For cribbage rules, use \"man cribbage\"");
140 		}
141 	}
142 	playing = TRUE;
143 	do {
144 		wclrtobot(Msgwin);
145 		msg(quiet ? "L or S? " : "Long (to 121) or Short (to 61)? ");
146 		if (glimit == SGAME)
147 			glimit = (getuchar() == 'L' ? LGAME : SGAME);
148 		else
149 			glimit = (getuchar() == 'S' ? SGAME : LGAME);
150 		game();
151 		msg("Another game? ");
152 		playing = (getuchar() == 'Y');
153 	} while (playing);
154 
155 	if (f != NULL) {
156 		(void)fprintf(f, "%s: won %5.5d, lost %5.5d\n",
157 		    getlogin(), cgames, pgames);
158 		(void) fclose(f);
159 	}
160 	bye();
161 	exit(0);
162 }
163 
164 /*
165  * makeboard:
166  *	Print out the initial board on the screen
167  */
168 void
169 makeboard()
170 {
171 	mvaddstr(SCORE_Y + 0, SCORE_X,
172 	    "+---------------------------------------+");
173 	mvaddstr(SCORE_Y + 1, SCORE_X,
174 	    "|  Score:   0     YOU                   |");
175 	mvaddstr(SCORE_Y + 2, SCORE_X,
176 	    "| *.....:.....:.....:.....:.....:.....  |");
177 	mvaddstr(SCORE_Y + 3, SCORE_X,
178 	    "| *.....:.....:.....:.....:.....:.....  |");
179 	mvaddstr(SCORE_Y + 4, SCORE_X,
180 	    "|                                       |");
181 	mvaddstr(SCORE_Y + 5, SCORE_X,
182 	    "| *.....:.....:.....:.....:.....:.....  |");
183 	mvaddstr(SCORE_Y + 6, SCORE_X,
184 	    "| *.....:.....:.....:.....:.....:.....  |");
185 	mvaddstr(SCORE_Y + 7, SCORE_X,
186 	    "|  Score:   0      ME                   |");
187 	mvaddstr(SCORE_Y + 8, SCORE_X,
188 	    "+---------------------------------------+");
189 	gamescore();
190 }
191 
192 /*
193  * gamescore:
194  *	Print out the current game score
195  */
196 void
197 gamescore()
198 {
199 	if (pgames || cgames) {
200 		mvprintw(SCORE_Y + 1, SCORE_X + 28, "Games: %3d", pgames);
201 		mvprintw(SCORE_Y + 7, SCORE_X + 28, "Games: %3d", cgames);
202 	}
203 	Lastscore[0] = -1;
204 	Lastscore[1] = -1;
205 }
206 
207 /*
208  * game:
209  *	Play one game up to glimit points.  Actually, we only ASK the
210  *	player what card to turn.  We do a random one, anyway.
211  */
212 void
213 game()
214 {
215 	int i, j;
216 	BOOLEAN flag;
217 	BOOLEAN compcrib;
218 
219 	compcrib = FALSE;
220 	makedeck(deck);
221 	shuffle(deck);
222 	if (gamecount == 0) {
223 		flag = TRUE;
224 		do {
225 			if (!rflag) {			/* player cuts deck */
226 				msg(quiet ? "Cut for crib? " :
227 			    "Cut to see whose crib it is -- low card wins? ");
228 				getline();
229 			}
230 			i = (rand() >> 4) % CARDS;	/* random cut */
231 			do {	/* comp cuts deck */
232 				j = (rand() >> 4) % CARDS;
233 			} while (j == i);
234 			addmsg(quiet ? "You cut " : "You cut the ");
235 			msgcard(deck[i], FALSE);
236 			endmsg();
237 			addmsg(quiet ? "I cut " : "I cut the ");
238 			msgcard(deck[j], FALSE);
239 			endmsg();
240 			flag = (deck[i].rank == deck[j].rank);
241 			if (flag) {
242 				msg(quiet ? "We tied..." :
243 				    "We tied and have to try again...");
244 				shuffle(deck);
245 				continue;
246 			} else
247 				compcrib = (deck[i].rank > deck[j].rank);
248 		} while (flag);
249 		do_wait();
250 		clear();
251 		makeboard();
252 		refresh();
253 	} else {
254 		makeboard();
255 		refresh();
256 		werase(Tablewin);
257 		wrefresh(Tablewin);
258 		werase(Compwin);
259 		wrefresh(Compwin);
260 		msg("Loser (%s) gets first crib", (iwon ? "you" : "me"));
261 		compcrib = !iwon;
262 	}
263 
264 	pscore = cscore = 0;
265 	flag = TRUE;
266 	do {
267 		shuffle(deck);
268 		flag = !playhand(compcrib);
269 		compcrib = !compcrib;
270 	} while (flag);
271 	++gamecount;
272 	if (cscore < pscore) {
273 		if (glimit - cscore > 60) {
274 			msg("YOU DOUBLE SKUNKED ME!");
275 			pgames += 4;
276 		} else
277 			if (glimit - cscore > 30) {
278 				msg("YOU SKUNKED ME!");
279 				pgames += 2;
280 			} else {
281 				msg("YOU WON!");
282 				++pgames;
283 			}
284 		iwon = FALSE;
285 	} else {
286 		if (glimit - pscore > 60) {
287 			msg("I DOUBLE SKUNKED YOU!");
288 			cgames += 4;
289 		} else
290 			if (glimit - pscore > 30) {
291 				msg("I SKUNKED YOU!");
292 				cgames += 2;
293 			} else {
294 				msg("I WON!");
295 				++cgames;
296 			}
297 		iwon = TRUE;
298 	}
299 	gamescore();
300 }
301 
302 /*
303  * playhand:
304  *	Do up one hand of the game
305  */
306 int
307 playhand(mycrib)
308 	BOOLEAN mycrib;
309 {
310 	int deckpos;
311 
312 	werase(Compwin);
313 	wrefresh(Compwin);
314 	werase(Tablewin);
315 	wrefresh(Tablewin);
316 
317 	knownum = 0;
318 	deckpos = deal(mycrib);
319 	sorthand(chand, FULLHAND);
320 	sorthand(phand, FULLHAND);
321 	makeknown(chand, FULLHAND);
322 	prhand(phand, FULLHAND, Playwin, FALSE);
323 	discard(mycrib);
324 	if (cut(mycrib, deckpos))
325 		return TRUE;
326 	if (peg(mycrib))
327 		return TRUE;
328 	werase(Tablewin);
329 	wrefresh(Tablewin);
330 	if (score(mycrib))
331 		return TRUE;
332 	return FALSE;
333 }
334 
335 /*
336  * deal cards to both players from deck
337  */
338 int
339 deal(mycrib)
340 	BOOLEAN mycrib;
341 {
342 	int i, j;
343 
344 	for (i = j = 0; i < FULLHAND; i++) {
345 		if (mycrib) {
346 			phand[i] = deck[j++];
347 			chand[i] = deck[j++];
348 		} else {
349 			chand[i] = deck[j++];
350 			phand[i] = deck[j++];
351 		}
352 	}
353 	return (j);
354 }
355 
356 /*
357  * discard:
358  *	Handle players discarding into the crib...
359  * Note: we call cdiscard() after prining first message so player doesn't wait
360  */
361 void
362 discard(mycrib)
363 	BOOLEAN mycrib;
364 {
365 	const char *prompt;
366 	CARD crd;
367 
368 	prcrib(mycrib, TRUE);
369 	prompt = (quiet ? "Discard --> " : "Discard a card --> ");
370 	cdiscard(mycrib);	/* puts best discard at end */
371 	crd = phand[infrom(phand, FULLHAND, prompt)];
372 	cremove(crd, phand, FULLHAND);
373 	prhand(phand, FULLHAND, Playwin, FALSE);
374 	crib[0] = crd;
375 
376 	/* Next four lines same as last four except for cdiscard(). */
377 	crd = phand[infrom(phand, FULLHAND - 1, prompt)];
378 	cremove(crd, phand, FULLHAND - 1);
379 	prhand(phand, FULLHAND, Playwin, FALSE);
380 	crib[1] = crd;
381 	crib[2] = chand[4];
382 	crib[3] = chand[5];
383 	chand[4].rank = chand[4].suit = chand[5].rank = chand[5].suit = EMPTY;
384 }
385 
386 /*
387  * cut:
388  *	Cut the deck and set turnover.  Actually, we only ASK the
389  *	player what card to turn.  We do a random one, anyway.
390  */
391 int
392 cut(mycrib, pos)
393 	BOOLEAN mycrib;
394 	int  pos;
395 {
396 	int i;
397 	BOOLEAN win;
398 
399 	win = FALSE;
400 	if (mycrib) {
401 		if (!rflag) {	/* random cut */
402 			msg(quiet ? "Cut the deck? " :
403 		    "How many cards down do you wish to cut the deck? ");
404 			getline();
405 		}
406 		i = (rand() >> 4) % (CARDS - pos);
407 		turnover = deck[i + pos];
408 		addmsg(quiet ? "You cut " : "You cut the ");
409 		msgcard(turnover, FALSE);
410 		endmsg();
411 		if (turnover.rank == JACK) {
412 			msg("I get two for his heels");
413 			win = chkscr(&cscore, 2);
414 		}
415 	} else {
416 		i = (rand() >> 4) % (CARDS - pos) + pos;
417 		turnover = deck[i];
418 		addmsg(quiet ? "I cut " : "I cut the ");
419 		msgcard(turnover, FALSE);
420 		endmsg();
421 		if (turnover.rank == JACK) {
422 			msg("You get two for his heels");
423 			win = chkscr(&pscore, 2);
424 		}
425 	}
426 	makeknown(&turnover, 1);
427 	prcrib(mycrib, FALSE);
428 	return (win);
429 }
430 
431 /*
432  * prcrib:
433  *	Print out the turnover card with crib indicator
434  */
435 void
436 prcrib(mycrib, blank)
437 	BOOLEAN mycrib, blank;
438 {
439 	int y, cardx;
440 
441 	if (mycrib)
442 		cardx = CRIB_X;
443 	else
444 		cardx = 0;
445 
446 	mvaddstr(CRIB_Y, cardx + 1, "CRIB");
447 	prcard(stdscr, CRIB_Y + 1, cardx, turnover, blank);
448 
449 	if (mycrib)
450 		cardx = 0;
451 	else
452 		cardx = CRIB_X;
453 
454 	for (y = CRIB_Y; y <= CRIB_Y + 5; y++)
455 		mvaddstr(y, cardx, "       ");
456 	refresh();
457 }
458 
459 /*
460  * peg:
461  *	Handle all the pegging...
462  */
463 static CARD Table[14];
464 static int Tcnt;
465 
466 int
467 peg(mycrib)
468 	BOOLEAN mycrib;
469 {
470 	static CARD ch[CINHAND], ph[CINHAND];
471 	int i, j, k;
472 	int l;
473 	int cnum, pnum, sum;
474 	BOOLEAN myturn, mego, ugo, last, played;
475 	CARD crd;
476 
477 	played = FALSE;
478 	cnum = pnum = CINHAND;
479 	for (i = 0; i < CINHAND; i++) {	/* make copies of hands */
480 		ch[i] = chand[i];
481 		ph[i] = phand[i];
482 	}
483 	Tcnt = 0;		/* index to table of cards played */
484 	sum = 0;		/* sum of cards played */
485 	mego = ugo = FALSE;
486 	myturn = !mycrib;
487 	for (;;) {
488 		last = TRUE;	/* enable last flag */
489 		prhand(ph, pnum, Playwin, FALSE);
490 		prhand(ch, cnum, Compwin, TRUE);
491 		prtable(sum);
492 		if (myturn) {	/* my tyrn to play */
493 			if (!anymove(ch, cnum, sum)) {	/* if no card to play */
494 				if (!mego && cnum) {	/* go for comp? */
495 					msg("GO");
496 					mego = TRUE;
497 				}
498 							/* can player move? */
499 				if (anymove(ph, pnum, sum))
500 					myturn = !myturn;
501 				else {			/* give him his point */
502 					msg(quiet ? "You get one" :
503 					    "You get one point");
504 					do_wait();
505 					if (chkscr(&pscore, 1))
506 						return TRUE;
507 					sum = 0;
508 					mego = ugo = FALSE;
509 					Tcnt = 0;
510 				}
511 			} else {
512 				played = TRUE;
513 				j = -1;
514 				k = 0;
515 							/* maximize score */
516 				for (i = 0; i < cnum; i++) {
517 					l = pegscore(ch[i], Table, Tcnt, sum);
518 					if (l > k) {
519 						k = l;
520 						j = i;
521 					}
522 				}
523 				if (j < 0)		/* if nothing scores */
524 					j = cchose(ch, cnum, sum);
525 				crd = ch[j];
526 				cremove(crd, ch, cnum--);
527 				sum += VAL(crd.rank);
528 				Table[Tcnt++] = crd;
529 				if (k > 0) {
530 					addmsg(quiet ? "I get %d playing " :
531 					    "I get %d points playing ", k);
532 					msgcard(crd, FALSE);
533 					endmsg();
534 					if (chkscr(&cscore, k))
535 						return TRUE;
536 				}
537 				myturn = !myturn;
538 			}
539 		} else {
540 			if (!anymove(ph, pnum, sum)) {	/* can player move? */
541 				if (!ugo && pnum) {	/* go for player */
542 					msg("You have a GO");
543 					ugo = TRUE;
544 				}
545 							/* can computer play? */
546 				if (anymove(ch, cnum, sum))
547 					myturn = !myturn;
548 				else {
549 					msg(quiet ? "I get one" :
550 					    "I get one point");
551 					do_wait();
552 					if (chkscr(&cscore, 1))
553 						return TRUE;
554 					sum = 0;
555 					mego = ugo = FALSE;
556 					Tcnt = 0;
557 				}
558 			} else {			/* player plays */
559 				played = FALSE;
560 				if (pnum == 1) {
561 					crd = ph[0];
562 					msg("You play your last card");
563 				} else
564 					for (;;) {
565 						prhand(ph,
566 						    pnum, Playwin, FALSE);
567 						crd = ph[infrom(ph,
568 						    pnum, "Your play: ")];
569 						if (sum + VAL(crd.rank) <= 31)
570 							break;
571 						else
572 					msg("Total > 31 -- try again");
573 					}
574 				makeknown(&crd, 1);
575 				cremove(crd, ph, pnum--);
576 				i = pegscore(crd, Table, Tcnt, sum);
577 				sum += VAL(crd.rank);
578 				Table[Tcnt++] = crd;
579 				if (i > 0) {
580 					msg(quiet ? "You got %d" :
581 					    "You got %d points", i);
582 					if (pnum == 0)
583 						do_wait();
584 					if (chkscr(&pscore, i))
585 						return TRUE;
586 				}
587 				myturn = !myturn;
588 			}
589 		}
590 		if (sum >= 31) {
591 			if (!myturn)
592 				do_wait();
593 			sum = 0;
594 			mego = ugo = FALSE;
595 			Tcnt = 0;
596 			last = FALSE;			/* disable last flag */
597 		}
598 		if (!pnum && !cnum)
599 			break;				/* both done */
600 	}
601 	prhand(ph, pnum, Playwin, FALSE);
602 	prhand(ch, cnum, Compwin, TRUE);
603 	prtable(sum);
604 	if (last) {
605 		if (played) {
606 			msg(quiet ? "I get one for last" :
607 			    "I get one point for last");
608 			do_wait();
609 			if (chkscr(&cscore, 1))
610 				return TRUE;
611 		} else {
612 			msg(quiet ? "You get one for last" :
613 			    "You get one point for last");
614 			do_wait();
615 			if (chkscr(&pscore, 1))
616 				return TRUE;
617 		}
618 	}
619 	return (FALSE);
620 }
621 
622 /*
623  * prtable:
624  *	Print out the table with the current score
625  */
626 void
627 prtable(score)
628 	int score;
629 {
630 	prhand(Table, Tcnt, Tablewin, FALSE);
631 	mvwprintw(Tablewin, (Tcnt + 2) * 2, Tcnt + 1, "%2d", score);
632 	wrefresh(Tablewin);
633 }
634 
635 /*
636  * score:
637  *	Handle the scoring of the hands
638  */
639 int
640 score(mycrib)
641 	BOOLEAN mycrib;
642 {
643 	sorthand(crib, CINHAND);
644 	if (mycrib) {
645 		if (plyrhand(phand, "hand"))
646 			return (TRUE);
647 		if (comphand(chand, "hand"))
648 			return (TRUE);
649 		do_wait();
650 		if (comphand(crib, "crib"))
651 			return (TRUE);
652 		do_wait();
653 	} else {
654 		if (comphand(chand, "hand"))
655 			return (TRUE);
656 		if (plyrhand(phand, "hand"))
657 			return (TRUE);
658 		if (plyrhand(crib, "crib"))
659 			return (TRUE);
660 	}
661 	return (FALSE);
662 }
663