xref: /netbsd/include/rpc/svc.h (revision 6550d01e)
1 /*	$NetBSD: svc.h,v 1.23 2005/12/26 19:01:47 perry Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Sun RPC is a product of Sun Microsystems, Inc. and is provided for
5  * unrestricted use provided that this legend is included on all tape
6  * media and as a part of the software program in whole or part.  Users
7  * may copy or modify Sun RPC without charge, but are not authorized
8  * to license or distribute it to anyone else except as part of a product or
9  * program developed by the user.
10  *
11  * SUN RPC IS PROVIDED AS IS WITH NO WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND INCLUDING THE
12  * WARRANTIES OF DESIGN, MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
13  * PURPOSE, OR ARISING FROM A COURSE OF DEALING, USAGE OR TRADE PRACTICE.
14  *
15  * Sun RPC is provided with no support and without any obligation on the
16  * part of Sun Microsystems, Inc. to assist in its use, correction,
17  * modification or enhancement.
18  *
19  * SUN MICROSYSTEMS, INC. SHALL HAVE NO LIABILITY WITH RESPECT TO THE
20  * INFRINGEMENT OF COPYRIGHTS, TRADE SECRETS OR ANY PATENTS BY SUN RPC
21  * OR ANY PART THEREOF.
22  *
23  * In no event will Sun Microsystems, Inc. be liable for any lost revenue
24  * or profits or other special, indirect and consequential damages, even if
25  * Sun has been advised of the possibility of such damages.
26  *
27  * Sun Microsystems, Inc.
28  * 2550 Garcia Avenue
29  * Mountain View, California  94043
30  *
31  *	from: @(#)svc.h 1.35 88/12/17 SMI
32  *	@(#)svc.h      1.27    94/04/25 SMI
33  */
34 
35 /*
36  * svc.h, Server-side remote procedure call interface.
37  *
38  * Copyright (C) 1986-1993 by Sun Microsystems, Inc.
39  */
40 
41 #ifndef _RPC_SVC_H_
42 #define _RPC_SVC_H_
43 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
44 
45 #include <rpc/rpc_com.h>
46 
47 /*
48  * This interface must manage two items concerning remote procedure calling:
49  *
50  * 1) An arbitrary number of transport connections upon which rpc requests
51  * are received.  The two most notable transports are TCP and UDP;  they are
52  * created and registered by routines in svc_tcp.c and svc_udp.c, respectively;
53  * they in turn call xprt_register and xprt_unregister.
54  *
55  * 2) An arbitrary number of locally registered services.  Services are
56  * described by the following four data: program number, version number,
57  * "service dispatch" function, a transport handle, and a boolean that
58  * indicates whether or not the exported program should be registered with a
59  * local binder service;  if true the program's number and version and the
60  * port number from the transport handle are registered with the binder.
61  * These data are registered with the rpc svc system via svc_register.
62  *
63  * A service's dispatch function is called whenever an rpc request comes in
64  * on a transport.  The request's program and version numbers must match
65  * those of the registered service.  The dispatch function is passed two
66  * parameters, struct svc_req * and SVCXPRT *, defined below.
67  */
68 
69 /*
70  *	Service control requests
71  */
72 #define SVCGET_VERSQUIET	1
73 #define SVCSET_VERSQUIET	2
74 #define SVCGET_CONNMAXREC	3
75 #define SVCSET_CONNMAXREC	4
76 
77 
78 enum xprt_stat {
79 	XPRT_DIED,
80 	XPRT_MOREREQS,
81 	XPRT_IDLE
82 };
83 
84 /*
85  * Server side transport handle
86  */
87 typedef struct __rpc_svcxprt {
88 	int		xp_fd;
89 	u_short		xp_port;	 /* associated port number */
90 	const struct xp_ops {
91 		/* receive incomming requests */
92 		bool_t	(*xp_recv)(struct __rpc_svcxprt *, struct rpc_msg *);
93 		/* get transport status */
94 		enum xprt_stat (*xp_stat)(struct __rpc_svcxprt *);
95 		/* get arguments */
96 		bool_t	(*xp_getargs)(struct __rpc_svcxprt *, xdrproc_t,
97 			    caddr_t);
98 		/* send reply */
99 		bool_t	(*xp_reply)(struct __rpc_svcxprt *, struct rpc_msg *);
100 		/* free mem allocated for args */
101 		bool_t	(*xp_freeargs)(struct __rpc_svcxprt *, xdrproc_t,
102 			    caddr_t);
103 		/* destroy this struct */
104 		void	(*xp_destroy)(struct __rpc_svcxprt *);
105 	} *xp_ops;
106 	int		xp_addrlen;	 /* length of remote address */
107 	struct sockaddr_in xp_raddr;	 /* rem. addr. (backward ABI compat) */
108 	/* XXX - fvdl stick this here for ABI backward compat reasons */
109 	const struct xp_ops2 {
110 		/* catch-all function */
111 		bool_t  (*xp_control)(struct __rpc_svcxprt *, const u_int,
112 					   void *);
113 	} *xp_ops2;
114 	char		*xp_tp;		 /* transport provider device name */
115 	char		*xp_netid;	 /* network token */
116 	struct netbuf	xp_ltaddr;	 /* local transport address */
117 	struct netbuf	xp_rtaddr;	 /* remote transport address */
118 	struct opaque_auth xp_verf;	 /* raw response verifier */
119 	void		*xp_p1;		 /* private: for use by svc ops */
120 	void		*xp_p2;		 /* private: for use by svc ops */
121 	void		*xp_p3;		 /* private: for use by svc lib */
122 	int		xp_type;	 /* transport type */
123 } SVCXPRT;
124 
125 /*
126  * Service request
127  */
128 struct svc_req {
129 	uint32_t	rq_prog;	/* service program number */
130 	uint32_t	rq_vers;	/* service protocol version */
131 	uint32_t	rq_proc;	/* the desired procedure */
132 	struct opaque_auth rq_cred;	/* raw creds from the wire */
133 	void		*rq_clntcred;	/* read only cooked cred */
134 	SVCXPRT		*rq_xprt;	/* associated transport */
135 };
136 
137 /*
138  * Approved way of getting address of caller
139  */
140 #define svc_getrpccaller(x) (&(x)->xp_rtaddr)
141 
142 /*
143  * NetBSD-only definition to get the creds of the caller (AF_LOCAL).
144  */
145 #define __svc_getcallercreds(x) ((struct sockcred *)(x)->xp_p2)
146 
147 /*
148  * Operations defined on an SVCXPRT handle
149  *
150  * SVCXPRT		*xprt;
151  * struct rpc_msg	*msg;
152  * xdrproc_t		 xargs;
153  * caddr_t		 argsp;
154  */
155 #define SVC_RECV(xprt, msg)				\
156 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_recv)((xprt), (msg))
157 #define svc_recv(xprt, msg)				\
158 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_recv)((xprt), (msg))
159 
160 #define SVC_STAT(xprt)					\
161 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_stat)(xprt)
162 #define svc_stat(xprt)					\
163 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_stat)(xprt)
164 
165 #define SVC_GETARGS(xprt, xargs, argsp)			\
166 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_getargs)((xprt), (xargs), (argsp))
167 #define svc_getargs(xprt, xargs, argsp)			\
168 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_getargs)((xprt), (xargs), (argsp))
169 
170 #define SVC_REPLY(xprt, msg)				\
171 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_reply) ((xprt), (msg))
172 #define svc_reply(xprt, msg)				\
173 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_reply) ((xprt), (msg))
174 
175 #define SVC_FREEARGS(xprt, xargs, argsp)		\
176 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_freeargs)((xprt), (xargs), (argsp))
177 #define svc_freeargs(xprt, xargs, argsp)		\
178 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_freeargs)((xprt), (xargs), (argsp))
179 
180 #define SVC_DESTROY(xprt)				\
181 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_destroy)(xprt)
182 #define svc_destroy(xprt)				\
183 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_destroy)(xprt)
184 
185 #define SVC_CONTROL(xprt, rq, in)			\
186 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops2->xp_control)((xprt), (rq), (in))
187 
188 /*
189  * Service registration
190  *
191  * svc_reg(xprt, prog, vers, dispatch, nconf)
192  *	const SVCXPRT *xprt;
193  *	const rpcprog_t prog;
194  *	const rpcvers_t vers;
195  *	const void (*dispatch)(...);
196  *	const struct netconfig *nconf;
197  */
198 
199 __BEGIN_DECLS
200 extern bool_t	svc_reg(SVCXPRT *, const rpcprog_t, const rpcvers_t,
201 			void (*)(struct svc_req *, SVCXPRT *),
202 			const struct netconfig *);
203 __END_DECLS
204 
205 /*
206  * Service un-registration
207  *
208  * svc_unreg(prog, vers)
209  *	const rpcprog_t prog;
210  *	const rpcvers_t vers;
211  */
212 
213 __BEGIN_DECLS
214 extern void	svc_unreg(const rpcprog_t, const rpcvers_t);
215 __END_DECLS
216 
217 /*
218  * Transport registration.
219  *
220  * xprt_register(xprt)
221  *	SVCXPRT *xprt;
222  */
223 __BEGIN_DECLS
224 extern void	xprt_register	(SVCXPRT *);
225 __END_DECLS
226 
227 /*
228  * Transport un-register
229  *
230  * xprt_unregister(xprt)
231  *	SVCXPRT *xprt;
232  */
233 __BEGIN_DECLS
234 extern void	xprt_unregister	(SVCXPRT *);
235 __END_DECLS
236 
237 
238 /*
239  * When the service routine is called, it must first check to see if it
240  * knows about the procedure;  if not, it should call svcerr_noproc
241  * and return.  If so, it should deserialize its arguments via
242  * SVC_GETARGS (defined above).  If the deserialization does not work,
243  * svcerr_decode should be called followed by a return.  Successful
244  * decoding of the arguments should be followed the execution of the
245  * procedure's code and a call to svc_sendreply.
246  *
247  * Also, if the service refuses to execute the procedure due to too-
248  * weak authentication parameters, svcerr_weakauth should be called.
249  * Note: do not confuse access-control failure with weak authentication!
250  *
251  * NB: In pure implementations of rpc, the caller always waits for a reply
252  * msg.  This message is sent when svc_sendreply is called.
253  * Therefore pure service implementations should always call
254  * svc_sendreply even if the function logically returns void;  use
255  * xdr.h - xdr_void for the xdr routine.  HOWEVER, tcp based rpc allows
256  * for the abuse of pure rpc via batched calling or pipelining.  In the
257  * case of a batched call, svc_sendreply should NOT be called since
258  * this would send a return message, which is what batching tries to avoid.
259  * It is the service/protocol writer's responsibility to know which calls are
260  * batched and which are not.  Warning: responding to batch calls may
261  * deadlock the caller and server processes!
262  */
263 
264 __BEGIN_DECLS
265 extern bool_t	svc_sendreply	(SVCXPRT *, xdrproc_t, const char *);
266 extern void	svcerr_decode	(SVCXPRT *);
267 extern void	svcerr_weakauth	(SVCXPRT *);
268 extern void	svcerr_noproc	(SVCXPRT *);
269 extern void	svcerr_progvers	(SVCXPRT *, rpcvers_t, rpcvers_t);
270 extern void	svcerr_auth	(SVCXPRT *, enum auth_stat);
271 extern void	svcerr_noprog	(SVCXPRT *);
272 extern void	svcerr_systemerr(SVCXPRT *);
273 extern int	rpc_reg(rpcprog_t, rpcvers_t, rpcproc_t,
274 			     char *(*)(char *), xdrproc_t, xdrproc_t,
275 			     char *);
276 __END_DECLS
277 
278 /*
279  * Lowest level dispatching -OR- who owns this process anyway.
280  * Somebody has to wait for incoming requests and then call the correct
281  * service routine.  The routine svc_run does infinite waiting; i.e.,
282  * svc_run never returns.
283  * Since another (co-existent) package may wish to selectively wait for
284  * incoming calls or other events outside of the rpc architecture, the
285  * routine svc_getreq is provided.  It must be passed readfds, the
286  * "in-place" results of a select system call (see select, section 2).
287  */
288 
289 /*
290  * Global keeper of rpc service descriptors in use
291  * dynamic; must be inspected before each call to select
292  */
293 extern int svc_maxfd;
294 #ifdef FD_SETSIZE
295 extern fd_set svc_fdset;
296 #define svc_fds svc_fdset.fds_bits[0]	/* compatibility */
297 #else
298 extern int svc_fds;
299 #endif /* def FD_SETSIZE */
300 
301 /*
302  * a small program implemented by the svc_rpc implementation itself;
303  * also see clnt.h for protocol numbers.
304  */
305 __BEGIN_DECLS
306 extern void rpctest_service(void);
307 __END_DECLS
308 
309 __BEGIN_DECLS
310 extern void	svc_getreq	(int);
311 extern void	svc_getreqset	(fd_set *);
312 extern void	svc_getreq_common	(int);
313 struct pollfd;
314 extern void	svc_getreq_poll(struct pollfd *, int);
315 
316 extern void	svc_run		(void);
317 extern void	svc_exit	(void);
318 __END_DECLS
319 
320 /*
321  * Socket to use on svcxxx_create call to get default socket
322  */
323 #define	RPC_ANYSOCK	-1
324 #define RPC_ANYFD	RPC_ANYSOCK
325 
326 /*
327  * These are the existing service side transport implementations
328  */
329 
330 __BEGIN_DECLS
331 /*
332  * Transport independent svc_create routine.
333  */
334 extern int svc_create(void (*)(struct svc_req *, SVCXPRT *),
335 			   const rpcprog_t, const rpcvers_t, const char *);
336 /*
337  *	void (*dispatch)(...);		-- dispatch routine
338  *	const rpcprog_t prognum;	-- program number
339  *	const rpcvers_t versnum;	-- version number
340  *	const char *nettype;		-- network type
341  */
342 
343 
344 /*
345  * Generic server creation routine. It takes a netconfig structure
346  * instead of a nettype.
347  */
348 
349 extern SVCXPRT *svc_tp_create(void (*)(struct svc_req *, SVCXPRT *),
350 				   const rpcprog_t, const rpcvers_t,
351 				   const struct netconfig *);
352 /*
353  *	void (*dispatch)(...);		-- dispatch routine
354  *	const rpcprog_t prognum;	-- program number
355  *	const rpcvers_t versnum;	-- version number
356  *	const struct netconfig *nconf;	-- netconfig structure
357  */
358 
359 
360 /*
361  * Generic TLI create routine
362  */
363 extern SVCXPRT *svc_tli_create(const int, const struct netconfig *,
364 				    const struct t_bind *, const u_int,
365 				    const u_int);
366 /*
367  *	const int fd;			-- connection end point
368  *	const struct netconfig *nconf;	-- netconfig structure for network
369  *	const struct t_bind *bindaddr;	-- local bind address
370  *	const u_int sendsz;		-- max sendsize
371  *	const u_int recvsz;		-- max recvsize
372  */
373 
374 /*
375  * Connectionless and connectionful create routines
376  */
377 
378 extern SVCXPRT *svc_vc_create(const int, const u_int, const u_int);
379 /*
380  *	const int fd;			-- open connection end point
381  *	const u_int sendsize;		-- max send size
382  *	const u_int recvsize;		-- max recv size
383  */
384 
385 extern SVCXPRT *svc_dg_create(const int, const u_int, const u_int);
386 /*
387  *	const int fd;			-- open connection
388  *	const u_int sendsize;		-- max send size
389  *	const u_int recvsize;		-- max recv size
390  */
391 
392 
393 /*
394  * the routine takes any *open* connection
395  * descriptor as its first input and is used for open connections.
396  */
397 extern SVCXPRT *svc_fd_create(const int, const u_int, const u_int);
398 /*
399  *	const int fd;			-- open connection end point
400  *	const u_int sendsize;		-- max send size
401  *	const u_int recvsize;		-- max recv size
402  */
403 
404 /*
405  * Memory based rpc (for speed check and testing)
406  */
407 extern SVCXPRT *svc_raw_create(void);
408 
409 /*
410  * svc_dg_enable_cache() enables the cache on dg transports.
411  */
412 int svc_dg_enablecache(SVCXPRT *, const u_int);
413 
414 __END_DECLS
415 
416 
417 /* for backward compatibility */
418 #include <rpc/svc_soc.h>
419 
420 #endif /* !_RPC_SVC_H_ */
421