xref: /netbsd/include/rpc/svc.h (revision bf9ec67e)
1 /*	$NetBSD: svc.h,v 1.19 2002/02/25 22:44:56 simonb Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Sun RPC is a product of Sun Microsystems, Inc. and is provided for
5  * unrestricted use provided that this legend is included on all tape
6  * media and as a part of the software program in whole or part.  Users
7  * may copy or modify Sun RPC without charge, but are not authorized
8  * to license or distribute it to anyone else except as part of a product or
9  * program developed by the user.
10  *
11  * SUN RPC IS PROVIDED AS IS WITH NO WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND INCLUDING THE
12  * WARRANTIES OF DESIGN, MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
13  * PURPOSE, OR ARISING FROM A COURSE OF DEALING, USAGE OR TRADE PRACTICE.
14  *
15  * Sun RPC is provided with no support and without any obligation on the
16  * part of Sun Microsystems, Inc. to assist in its use, correction,
17  * modification or enhancement.
18  *
19  * SUN MICROSYSTEMS, INC. SHALL HAVE NO LIABILITY WITH RESPECT TO THE
20  * INFRINGEMENT OF COPYRIGHTS, TRADE SECRETS OR ANY PATENTS BY SUN RPC
21  * OR ANY PART THEREOF.
22  *
23  * In no event will Sun Microsystems, Inc. be liable for any lost revenue
24  * or profits or other special, indirect and consequential damages, even if
25  * Sun has been advised of the possibility of such damages.
26  *
27  * Sun Microsystems, Inc.
28  * 2550 Garcia Avenue
29  * Mountain View, California  94043
30  *
31  *	from: @(#)svc.h 1.35 88/12/17 SMI
32  *	@(#)svc.h      1.27    94/04/25 SMI
33  */
34 
35 /*
36  * svc.h, Server-side remote procedure call interface.
37  *
38  * Copyright (C) 1986-1993 by Sun Microsystems, Inc.
39  */
40 
41 #ifndef _RPC_SVC_H_
42 #define _RPC_SVC_H_
43 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
44 
45 /*
46  * This interface must manage two items concerning remote procedure calling:
47  *
48  * 1) An arbitrary number of transport connections upon which rpc requests
49  * are received.  The two most notable transports are TCP and UDP;  they are
50  * created and registered by routines in svc_tcp.c and svc_udp.c, respectively;
51  * they in turn call xprt_register and xprt_unregister.
52  *
53  * 2) An arbitrary number of locally registered services.  Services are
54  * described by the following four data: program number, version number,
55  * "service dispatch" function, a transport handle, and a boolean that
56  * indicates whether or not the exported program should be registered with a
57  * local binder service;  if true the program's number and version and the
58  * port number from the transport handle are registered with the binder.
59  * These data are registered with the rpc svc system via svc_register.
60  *
61  * A service's dispatch function is called whenever an rpc request comes in
62  * on a transport.  The request's program and version numbers must match
63  * those of the registered service.  The dispatch function is passed two
64  * parameters, struct svc_req * and SVCXPRT *, defined below.
65  */
66 
67 /*
68  *	Service control requests
69  */
70 #define SVCGET_VERSQUIET	1
71 #define SVCSET_VERSQUIET	2
72 
73 
74 enum xprt_stat {
75 	XPRT_DIED,
76 	XPRT_MOREREQS,
77 	XPRT_IDLE
78 };
79 
80 /*
81  * Server side transport handle
82  */
83 typedef struct __rpc_svcxprt {
84 	int		xp_fd;
85 	u_short		xp_port;	 /* associated port number */
86 	const struct xp_ops {
87 		/* receive incomming requests */
88 		bool_t	(*xp_recv) __P((struct __rpc_svcxprt *,
89 			    struct rpc_msg *));
90 		/* get transport status */
91 		enum xprt_stat (*xp_stat) __P((struct __rpc_svcxprt *));
92 		/* get arguments */
93 		bool_t	(*xp_getargs) __P((struct __rpc_svcxprt *, xdrproc_t,
94 			    caddr_t));
95 		/* send reply */
96 		bool_t	(*xp_reply) __P((struct __rpc_svcxprt *,
97 			    struct rpc_msg *));
98 		/* free mem allocated for args */
99 		bool_t	(*xp_freeargs) __P((struct __rpc_svcxprt *, xdrproc_t,
100 			    caddr_t));
101 		/* destroy this struct */
102 		void	(*xp_destroy) __P((struct __rpc_svcxprt *));
103 	} *xp_ops;
104 	int		xp_addrlen;	 /* length of remote address */
105 	struct sockaddr_in xp_raddr;	 /* rem. addr. (backward ABI compat) */
106 	/* XXX - fvdl stick this here for ABI backward compat reasons */
107 	const struct xp_ops2 {
108 		/* catch-all function */
109 		bool_t  (*xp_control) __P((struct __rpc_svcxprt *, const u_int,
110 					   void *));
111 	} *xp_ops2;
112 	char		*xp_tp;		 /* transport provider device name */
113 	char		*xp_netid;	 /* network token */
114 	struct netbuf	xp_ltaddr;	 /* local transport address */
115 	struct netbuf	xp_rtaddr;	 /* remote transport address */
116 	struct opaque_auth xp_verf;	 /* raw response verifier */
117 	void		*xp_p1;		 /* private: for use by svc ops */
118 	void		*xp_p2;		 /* private: for use by svc ops */
119 	void		*xp_p3;		 /* private: for use by svc lib */
120 	int		xp_type;	 /* transport type */
121 } SVCXPRT;
122 
123 /*
124  * Service request
125  */
126 struct svc_req {
127 	u_int32_t	rq_prog;	/* service program number */
128 	u_int32_t	rq_vers;	/* service protocol version */
129 	u_int32_t	rq_proc;	/* the desired procedure */
130 	struct opaque_auth rq_cred;	/* raw creds from the wire */
131 	void		*rq_clntcred;	/* read only cooked cred */
132 	SVCXPRT		*rq_xprt;	/* associated transport */
133 };
134 
135 /*
136  * Approved way of getting address of caller
137  */
138 #define svc_getrpccaller(x) (&(x)->xp_rtaddr)
139 
140 /*
141  * NetBSD-only definition to get the creds of the caller (AF_LOCAL).
142  */
143 #define __svc_getcallercreds(x) ((struct sockcred *)(x)->xp_p2)
144 
145 /*
146  * Operations defined on an SVCXPRT handle
147  *
148  * SVCXPRT		*xprt;
149  * struct rpc_msg	*msg;
150  * xdrproc_t		 xargs;
151  * caddr_t		 argsp;
152  */
153 #define SVC_RECV(xprt, msg)				\
154 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_recv)((xprt), (msg))
155 #define svc_recv(xprt, msg)				\
156 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_recv)((xprt), (msg))
157 
158 #define SVC_STAT(xprt)					\
159 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_stat)(xprt)
160 #define svc_stat(xprt)					\
161 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_stat)(xprt)
162 
163 #define SVC_GETARGS(xprt, xargs, argsp)			\
164 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_getargs)((xprt), (xargs), (argsp))
165 #define svc_getargs(xprt, xargs, argsp)			\
166 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_getargs)((xprt), (xargs), (argsp))
167 
168 #define SVC_REPLY(xprt, msg)				\
169 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_reply) ((xprt), (msg))
170 #define svc_reply(xprt, msg)				\
171 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_reply) ((xprt), (msg))
172 
173 #define SVC_FREEARGS(xprt, xargs, argsp)		\
174 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_freeargs)((xprt), (xargs), (argsp))
175 #define svc_freeargs(xprt, xargs, argsp)		\
176 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_freeargs)((xprt), (xargs), (argsp))
177 
178 #define SVC_DESTROY(xprt)				\
179 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_destroy)(xprt)
180 #define svc_destroy(xprt)				\
181 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_destroy)(xprt)
182 
183 #define SVC_CONTROL(xprt, rq, in)			\
184 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops2->xp_control)((xprt), (rq), (in))
185 
186 /*
187  * Service registration
188  *
189  * svc_reg(xprt, prog, vers, dispatch, nconf)
190  *	const SVCXPRT *xprt;
191  *	const rpcprog_t prog;
192  *	const rpcvers_t vers;
193  *	const void (*dispatch)(...);
194  *	const struct netconfig *nconf;
195  */
196 
197 __BEGIN_DECLS
198 extern bool_t	svc_reg __P((SVCXPRT *, const rpcprog_t, const rpcvers_t,
199 			void (*) __P((struct svc_req *, SVCXPRT *)),
200 			const struct netconfig *));
201 __END_DECLS
202 
203 /*
204  * Service un-registration
205  *
206  * svc_unreg(prog, vers)
207  *	const rpcprog_t prog;
208  *	const rpcvers_t vers;
209  */
210 
211 __BEGIN_DECLS
212 extern void	svc_unreg __P((const rpcprog_t, const rpcvers_t));
213 __END_DECLS
214 
215 /*
216  * Transport registration.
217  *
218  * xprt_register(xprt)
219  *	SVCXPRT *xprt;
220  */
221 __BEGIN_DECLS
222 extern void	xprt_register	__P((SVCXPRT *));
223 __END_DECLS
224 
225 /*
226  * Transport un-register
227  *
228  * xprt_unregister(xprt)
229  *	SVCXPRT *xprt;
230  */
231 __BEGIN_DECLS
232 extern void	xprt_unregister	__P((SVCXPRT *));
233 __END_DECLS
234 
235 
236 /*
237  * When the service routine is called, it must first check to see if it
238  * knows about the procedure;  if not, it should call svcerr_noproc
239  * and return.  If so, it should deserialize its arguments via
240  * SVC_GETARGS (defined above).  If the deserialization does not work,
241  * svcerr_decode should be called followed by a return.  Successful
242  * decoding of the arguments should be followed the execution of the
243  * procedure's code and a call to svc_sendreply.
244  *
245  * Also, if the service refuses to execute the procedure due to too-
246  * weak authentication parameters, svcerr_weakauth should be called.
247  * Note: do not confuse access-control failure with weak authentication!
248  *
249  * NB: In pure implementations of rpc, the caller always waits for a reply
250  * msg.  This message is sent when svc_sendreply is called.
251  * Therefore pure service implementations should always call
252  * svc_sendreply even if the function logically returns void;  use
253  * xdr.h - xdr_void for the xdr routine.  HOWEVER, tcp based rpc allows
254  * for the abuse of pure rpc via batched calling or pipelining.  In the
255  * case of a batched call, svc_sendreply should NOT be called since
256  * this would send a return message, which is what batching tries to avoid.
257  * It is the service/protocol writer's responsibility to know which calls are
258  * batched and which are not.  Warning: responding to batch calls may
259  * deadlock the caller and server processes!
260  */
261 
262 __BEGIN_DECLS
263 extern bool_t	svc_sendreply	__P((SVCXPRT *, xdrproc_t, char *));
264 extern void	svcerr_decode	__P((SVCXPRT *));
265 extern void	svcerr_weakauth	__P((SVCXPRT *));
266 extern void	svcerr_noproc	__P((SVCXPRT *));
267 extern void	svcerr_progvers	__P((SVCXPRT *, rpcvers_t, rpcvers_t));
268 extern void	svcerr_auth	__P((SVCXPRT *, enum auth_stat));
269 extern void	svcerr_noprog	__P((SVCXPRT *));
270 extern void	svcerr_systemerr __P((SVCXPRT *));
271 extern int	rpc_reg __P((rpcprog_t, rpcvers_t, rpcproc_t,
272 			     char *(*) __P((char *)), xdrproc_t, xdrproc_t,
273 			     char *));
274 __END_DECLS
275 
276 /*
277  * Lowest level dispatching -OR- who owns this process anyway.
278  * Somebody has to wait for incoming requests and then call the correct
279  * service routine.  The routine svc_run does infinite waiting; i.e.,
280  * svc_run never returns.
281  * Since another (co-existent) package may wish to selectively wait for
282  * incoming calls or other events outside of the rpc architecture, the
283  * routine svc_getreq is provided.  It must be passed readfds, the
284  * "in-place" results of a select system call (see select, section 2).
285  */
286 
287 /*
288  * Global keeper of rpc service descriptors in use
289  * dynamic; must be inspected before each call to select
290  */
291 extern int svc_maxfd;
292 #ifdef FD_SETSIZE
293 extern fd_set svc_fdset;
294 #define svc_fds svc_fdset.fds_bits[0]	/* compatibility */
295 #else
296 extern int svc_fds;
297 #endif /* def FD_SETSIZE */
298 
299 /*
300  * a small program implemented by the svc_rpc implementation itself;
301  * also see clnt.h for protocol numbers.
302  */
303 __BEGIN_DECLS
304 extern void rpctest_service __P((void));
305 __END_DECLS
306 
307 __BEGIN_DECLS
308 extern void	svc_getreq	__P((int));
309 extern void	svc_getreqset	__P((fd_set *));
310 extern void	svc_getreq_common	__P((int));
311 struct pollfd;
312 extern void	svc_getreq_poll __P((struct pollfd *, int));
313 
314 extern void	svc_run		__P((void));
315 extern void	svc_exit	__P((void));
316 __END_DECLS
317 
318 /*
319  * Socket to use on svcxxx_create call to get default socket
320  */
321 #define	RPC_ANYSOCK	-1
322 #define RPC_ANYFD	RPC_ANYSOCK
323 
324 /*
325  * These are the existing service side transport implementations
326  */
327 
328 __BEGIN_DECLS
329 /*
330  * Transport independent svc_create routine.
331  */
332 extern int svc_create __P((void (*) __P((struct svc_req *, SVCXPRT *)),
333 			   const rpcprog_t, const rpcvers_t, const char *));
334 /*
335  *	void (*dispatch)(...);		-- dispatch routine
336  *	const rpcprog_t prognum;	-- program number
337  *	const rpcvers_t versnum;	-- version number
338  *	const char *nettype;		-- network type
339  */
340 
341 
342 /*
343  * Generic server creation routine. It takes a netconfig structure
344  * instead of a nettype.
345  */
346 
347 extern SVCXPRT *svc_tp_create __P((void (*) __P((struct svc_req *, SVCXPRT *)),
348 				   const rpcprog_t, const rpcvers_t,
349 				   const struct netconfig *));
350 /*
351  *	void (*dispatch)(...);		-- dispatch routine
352  *	const rpcprog_t prognum;	-- program number
353  *	const rpcvers_t versnum;	-- version number
354  *	const struct netconfig *nconf;	-- netconfig structure
355  */
356 
357 
358 /*
359  * Generic TLI create routine
360  */
361 extern SVCXPRT *svc_tli_create __P((const int, const struct netconfig *,
362 				    const struct t_bind *, const u_int,
363 				    const u_int));
364 /*
365  *	const int fd;			-- connection end point
366  *	const struct netconfig *nconf;	-- netconfig structure for network
367  *	const struct t_bind *bindaddr;	-- local bind address
368  *	const u_int sendsz;		-- max sendsize
369  *	const u_int recvsz;		-- max recvsize
370  */
371 
372 /*
373  * Connectionless and connectionful create routines
374  */
375 
376 extern SVCXPRT *svc_vc_create __P((const int, const u_int, const u_int));
377 /*
378  *	const int fd;			-- open connection end point
379  *	const u_int sendsize;		-- max send size
380  *	const u_int recvsize;		-- max recv size
381  */
382 
383 extern SVCXPRT *svc_dg_create __P((const int, const u_int, const u_int));
384 /*
385  *	const int fd;			-- open connection
386  *	const u_int sendsize;		-- max send size
387  *	const u_int recvsize;		-- max recv size
388  */
389 
390 
391 /*
392  * the routine takes any *open* connection
393  * descriptor as its first input and is used for open connections.
394  */
395 extern SVCXPRT *svc_fd_create __P((const int, const u_int, const u_int));
396 /*
397  *	const int fd;			-- open connection end point
398  *	const u_int sendsize;		-- max send size
399  *	const u_int recvsize;		-- max recv size
400  */
401 
402 /*
403  * Memory based rpc (for speed check and testing)
404  */
405 extern SVCXPRT *svc_raw_create __P((void));
406 
407 /*
408  * svc_dg_enable_cache() enables the cache on dg transports.
409  */
410 int svc_dg_enablecache __P((SVCXPRT *, const u_int));
411 
412 __END_DECLS
413 
414 
415 /* for backward compatibility */
416 #include <rpc/svc_soc.h>
417 
418 #endif /* !_RPC_SVC_H_ */
419