xref: /netbsd/include/rpc/svc.h (revision c4a72b64)
1 /*	$NetBSD: svc.h,v 1.20 2002/11/08 00:10:44 fvdl Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Sun RPC is a product of Sun Microsystems, Inc. and is provided for
5  * unrestricted use provided that this legend is included on all tape
6  * media and as a part of the software program in whole or part.  Users
7  * may copy or modify Sun RPC without charge, but are not authorized
8  * to license or distribute it to anyone else except as part of a product or
9  * program developed by the user.
10  *
11  * SUN RPC IS PROVIDED AS IS WITH NO WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND INCLUDING THE
12  * WARRANTIES OF DESIGN, MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
13  * PURPOSE, OR ARISING FROM A COURSE OF DEALING, USAGE OR TRADE PRACTICE.
14  *
15  * Sun RPC is provided with no support and without any obligation on the
16  * part of Sun Microsystems, Inc. to assist in its use, correction,
17  * modification or enhancement.
18  *
19  * SUN MICROSYSTEMS, INC. SHALL HAVE NO LIABILITY WITH RESPECT TO THE
20  * INFRINGEMENT OF COPYRIGHTS, TRADE SECRETS OR ANY PATENTS BY SUN RPC
21  * OR ANY PART THEREOF.
22  *
23  * In no event will Sun Microsystems, Inc. be liable for any lost revenue
24  * or profits or other special, indirect and consequential damages, even if
25  * Sun has been advised of the possibility of such damages.
26  *
27  * Sun Microsystems, Inc.
28  * 2550 Garcia Avenue
29  * Mountain View, California  94043
30  *
31  *	from: @(#)svc.h 1.35 88/12/17 SMI
32  *	@(#)svc.h      1.27    94/04/25 SMI
33  */
34 
35 /*
36  * svc.h, Server-side remote procedure call interface.
37  *
38  * Copyright (C) 1986-1993 by Sun Microsystems, Inc.
39  */
40 
41 #ifndef _RPC_SVC_H_
42 #define _RPC_SVC_H_
43 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
44 
45 #include <rpc/rpc_com.h>
46 
47 /*
48  * This interface must manage two items concerning remote procedure calling:
49  *
50  * 1) An arbitrary number of transport connections upon which rpc requests
51  * are received.  The two most notable transports are TCP and UDP;  they are
52  * created and registered by routines in svc_tcp.c and svc_udp.c, respectively;
53  * they in turn call xprt_register and xprt_unregister.
54  *
55  * 2) An arbitrary number of locally registered services.  Services are
56  * described by the following four data: program number, version number,
57  * "service dispatch" function, a transport handle, and a boolean that
58  * indicates whether or not the exported program should be registered with a
59  * local binder service;  if true the program's number and version and the
60  * port number from the transport handle are registered with the binder.
61  * These data are registered with the rpc svc system via svc_register.
62  *
63  * A service's dispatch function is called whenever an rpc request comes in
64  * on a transport.  The request's program and version numbers must match
65  * those of the registered service.  The dispatch function is passed two
66  * parameters, struct svc_req * and SVCXPRT *, defined below.
67  */
68 
69 /*
70  *	Service control requests
71  */
72 #define SVCGET_VERSQUIET	1
73 #define SVCSET_VERSQUIET	2
74 #define SVCGET_CONNMAXREC	3
75 #define SVCSET_CONNMAXREC	4
76 
77 
78 enum xprt_stat {
79 	XPRT_DIED,
80 	XPRT_MOREREQS,
81 	XPRT_IDLE
82 };
83 
84 /*
85  * Server side transport handle
86  */
87 typedef struct __rpc_svcxprt {
88 	int		xp_fd;
89 	u_short		xp_port;	 /* associated port number */
90 	const struct xp_ops {
91 		/* receive incomming requests */
92 		bool_t	(*xp_recv) __P((struct __rpc_svcxprt *,
93 			    struct rpc_msg *));
94 		/* get transport status */
95 		enum xprt_stat (*xp_stat) __P((struct __rpc_svcxprt *));
96 		/* get arguments */
97 		bool_t	(*xp_getargs) __P((struct __rpc_svcxprt *, xdrproc_t,
98 			    caddr_t));
99 		/* send reply */
100 		bool_t	(*xp_reply) __P((struct __rpc_svcxprt *,
101 			    struct rpc_msg *));
102 		/* free mem allocated for args */
103 		bool_t	(*xp_freeargs) __P((struct __rpc_svcxprt *, xdrproc_t,
104 			    caddr_t));
105 		/* destroy this struct */
106 		void	(*xp_destroy) __P((struct __rpc_svcxprt *));
107 	} *xp_ops;
108 	int		xp_addrlen;	 /* length of remote address */
109 	struct sockaddr_in xp_raddr;	 /* rem. addr. (backward ABI compat) */
110 	/* XXX - fvdl stick this here for ABI backward compat reasons */
111 	const struct xp_ops2 {
112 		/* catch-all function */
113 		bool_t  (*xp_control) __P((struct __rpc_svcxprt *, const u_int,
114 					   void *));
115 	} *xp_ops2;
116 	char		*xp_tp;		 /* transport provider device name */
117 	char		*xp_netid;	 /* network token */
118 	struct netbuf	xp_ltaddr;	 /* local transport address */
119 	struct netbuf	xp_rtaddr;	 /* remote transport address */
120 	struct opaque_auth xp_verf;	 /* raw response verifier */
121 	void		*xp_p1;		 /* private: for use by svc ops */
122 	void		*xp_p2;		 /* private: for use by svc ops */
123 	void		*xp_p3;		 /* private: for use by svc lib */
124 	int		xp_type;	 /* transport type */
125 } SVCXPRT;
126 
127 /*
128  * Service request
129  */
130 struct svc_req {
131 	u_int32_t	rq_prog;	/* service program number */
132 	u_int32_t	rq_vers;	/* service protocol version */
133 	u_int32_t	rq_proc;	/* the desired procedure */
134 	struct opaque_auth rq_cred;	/* raw creds from the wire */
135 	void		*rq_clntcred;	/* read only cooked cred */
136 	SVCXPRT		*rq_xprt;	/* associated transport */
137 };
138 
139 /*
140  * Approved way of getting address of caller
141  */
142 #define svc_getrpccaller(x) (&(x)->xp_rtaddr)
143 
144 /*
145  * NetBSD-only definition to get the creds of the caller (AF_LOCAL).
146  */
147 #define __svc_getcallercreds(x) ((struct sockcred *)(x)->xp_p2)
148 
149 /*
150  * Operations defined on an SVCXPRT handle
151  *
152  * SVCXPRT		*xprt;
153  * struct rpc_msg	*msg;
154  * xdrproc_t		 xargs;
155  * caddr_t		 argsp;
156  */
157 #define SVC_RECV(xprt, msg)				\
158 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_recv)((xprt), (msg))
159 #define svc_recv(xprt, msg)				\
160 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_recv)((xprt), (msg))
161 
162 #define SVC_STAT(xprt)					\
163 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_stat)(xprt)
164 #define svc_stat(xprt)					\
165 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_stat)(xprt)
166 
167 #define SVC_GETARGS(xprt, xargs, argsp)			\
168 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_getargs)((xprt), (xargs), (argsp))
169 #define svc_getargs(xprt, xargs, argsp)			\
170 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_getargs)((xprt), (xargs), (argsp))
171 
172 #define SVC_REPLY(xprt, msg)				\
173 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_reply) ((xprt), (msg))
174 #define svc_reply(xprt, msg)				\
175 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_reply) ((xprt), (msg))
176 
177 #define SVC_FREEARGS(xprt, xargs, argsp)		\
178 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_freeargs)((xprt), (xargs), (argsp))
179 #define svc_freeargs(xprt, xargs, argsp)		\
180 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_freeargs)((xprt), (xargs), (argsp))
181 
182 #define SVC_DESTROY(xprt)				\
183 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_destroy)(xprt)
184 #define svc_destroy(xprt)				\
185 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_destroy)(xprt)
186 
187 #define SVC_CONTROL(xprt, rq, in)			\
188 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops2->xp_control)((xprt), (rq), (in))
189 
190 /*
191  * Service registration
192  *
193  * svc_reg(xprt, prog, vers, dispatch, nconf)
194  *	const SVCXPRT *xprt;
195  *	const rpcprog_t prog;
196  *	const rpcvers_t vers;
197  *	const void (*dispatch)(...);
198  *	const struct netconfig *nconf;
199  */
200 
201 __BEGIN_DECLS
202 extern bool_t	svc_reg __P((SVCXPRT *, const rpcprog_t, const rpcvers_t,
203 			void (*) __P((struct svc_req *, SVCXPRT *)),
204 			const struct netconfig *));
205 __END_DECLS
206 
207 /*
208  * Service un-registration
209  *
210  * svc_unreg(prog, vers)
211  *	const rpcprog_t prog;
212  *	const rpcvers_t vers;
213  */
214 
215 __BEGIN_DECLS
216 extern void	svc_unreg __P((const rpcprog_t, const rpcvers_t));
217 __END_DECLS
218 
219 /*
220  * Transport registration.
221  *
222  * xprt_register(xprt)
223  *	SVCXPRT *xprt;
224  */
225 __BEGIN_DECLS
226 extern void	xprt_register	__P((SVCXPRT *));
227 __END_DECLS
228 
229 /*
230  * Transport un-register
231  *
232  * xprt_unregister(xprt)
233  *	SVCXPRT *xprt;
234  */
235 __BEGIN_DECLS
236 extern void	xprt_unregister	__P((SVCXPRT *));
237 __END_DECLS
238 
239 
240 /*
241  * When the service routine is called, it must first check to see if it
242  * knows about the procedure;  if not, it should call svcerr_noproc
243  * and return.  If so, it should deserialize its arguments via
244  * SVC_GETARGS (defined above).  If the deserialization does not work,
245  * svcerr_decode should be called followed by a return.  Successful
246  * decoding of the arguments should be followed the execution of the
247  * procedure's code and a call to svc_sendreply.
248  *
249  * Also, if the service refuses to execute the procedure due to too-
250  * weak authentication parameters, svcerr_weakauth should be called.
251  * Note: do not confuse access-control failure with weak authentication!
252  *
253  * NB: In pure implementations of rpc, the caller always waits for a reply
254  * msg.  This message is sent when svc_sendreply is called.
255  * Therefore pure service implementations should always call
256  * svc_sendreply even if the function logically returns void;  use
257  * xdr.h - xdr_void for the xdr routine.  HOWEVER, tcp based rpc allows
258  * for the abuse of pure rpc via batched calling or pipelining.  In the
259  * case of a batched call, svc_sendreply should NOT be called since
260  * this would send a return message, which is what batching tries to avoid.
261  * It is the service/protocol writer's responsibility to know which calls are
262  * batched and which are not.  Warning: responding to batch calls may
263  * deadlock the caller and server processes!
264  */
265 
266 __BEGIN_DECLS
267 extern bool_t	svc_sendreply	__P((SVCXPRT *, xdrproc_t, char *));
268 extern void	svcerr_decode	__P((SVCXPRT *));
269 extern void	svcerr_weakauth	__P((SVCXPRT *));
270 extern void	svcerr_noproc	__P((SVCXPRT *));
271 extern void	svcerr_progvers	__P((SVCXPRT *, rpcvers_t, rpcvers_t));
272 extern void	svcerr_auth	__P((SVCXPRT *, enum auth_stat));
273 extern void	svcerr_noprog	__P((SVCXPRT *));
274 extern void	svcerr_systemerr __P((SVCXPRT *));
275 extern int	rpc_reg __P((rpcprog_t, rpcvers_t, rpcproc_t,
276 			     char *(*) __P((char *)), xdrproc_t, xdrproc_t,
277 			     char *));
278 __END_DECLS
279 
280 /*
281  * Lowest level dispatching -OR- who owns this process anyway.
282  * Somebody has to wait for incoming requests and then call the correct
283  * service routine.  The routine svc_run does infinite waiting; i.e.,
284  * svc_run never returns.
285  * Since another (co-existent) package may wish to selectively wait for
286  * incoming calls or other events outside of the rpc architecture, the
287  * routine svc_getreq is provided.  It must be passed readfds, the
288  * "in-place" results of a select system call (see select, section 2).
289  */
290 
291 /*
292  * Global keeper of rpc service descriptors in use
293  * dynamic; must be inspected before each call to select
294  */
295 extern int svc_maxfd;
296 #ifdef FD_SETSIZE
297 extern fd_set svc_fdset;
298 #define svc_fds svc_fdset.fds_bits[0]	/* compatibility */
299 #else
300 extern int svc_fds;
301 #endif /* def FD_SETSIZE */
302 
303 /*
304  * a small program implemented by the svc_rpc implementation itself;
305  * also see clnt.h for protocol numbers.
306  */
307 __BEGIN_DECLS
308 extern void rpctest_service __P((void));
309 __END_DECLS
310 
311 __BEGIN_DECLS
312 extern void	svc_getreq	__P((int));
313 extern void	svc_getreqset	__P((fd_set *));
314 extern void	svc_getreq_common	__P((int));
315 struct pollfd;
316 extern void	svc_getreq_poll __P((struct pollfd *, int));
317 
318 extern void	svc_run		__P((void));
319 extern void	svc_exit	__P((void));
320 __END_DECLS
321 
322 /*
323  * Socket to use on svcxxx_create call to get default socket
324  */
325 #define	RPC_ANYSOCK	-1
326 #define RPC_ANYFD	RPC_ANYSOCK
327 
328 /*
329  * These are the existing service side transport implementations
330  */
331 
332 __BEGIN_DECLS
333 /*
334  * Transport independent svc_create routine.
335  */
336 extern int svc_create __P((void (*) __P((struct svc_req *, SVCXPRT *)),
337 			   const rpcprog_t, const rpcvers_t, const char *));
338 /*
339  *	void (*dispatch)(...);		-- dispatch routine
340  *	const rpcprog_t prognum;	-- program number
341  *	const rpcvers_t versnum;	-- version number
342  *	const char *nettype;		-- network type
343  */
344 
345 
346 /*
347  * Generic server creation routine. It takes a netconfig structure
348  * instead of a nettype.
349  */
350 
351 extern SVCXPRT *svc_tp_create __P((void (*) __P((struct svc_req *, SVCXPRT *)),
352 				   const rpcprog_t, const rpcvers_t,
353 				   const struct netconfig *));
354 /*
355  *	void (*dispatch)(...);		-- dispatch routine
356  *	const rpcprog_t prognum;	-- program number
357  *	const rpcvers_t versnum;	-- version number
358  *	const struct netconfig *nconf;	-- netconfig structure
359  */
360 
361 
362 /*
363  * Generic TLI create routine
364  */
365 extern SVCXPRT *svc_tli_create __P((const int, const struct netconfig *,
366 				    const struct t_bind *, const u_int,
367 				    const u_int));
368 /*
369  *	const int fd;			-- connection end point
370  *	const struct netconfig *nconf;	-- netconfig structure for network
371  *	const struct t_bind *bindaddr;	-- local bind address
372  *	const u_int sendsz;		-- max sendsize
373  *	const u_int recvsz;		-- max recvsize
374  */
375 
376 /*
377  * Connectionless and connectionful create routines
378  */
379 
380 extern SVCXPRT *svc_vc_create __P((const int, const u_int, const u_int));
381 /*
382  *	const int fd;			-- open connection end point
383  *	const u_int sendsize;		-- max send size
384  *	const u_int recvsize;		-- max recv size
385  */
386 
387 extern SVCXPRT *svc_dg_create __P((const int, const u_int, const u_int));
388 /*
389  *	const int fd;			-- open connection
390  *	const u_int sendsize;		-- max send size
391  *	const u_int recvsize;		-- max recv size
392  */
393 
394 
395 /*
396  * the routine takes any *open* connection
397  * descriptor as its first input and is used for open connections.
398  */
399 extern SVCXPRT *svc_fd_create __P((const int, const u_int, const u_int));
400 /*
401  *	const int fd;			-- open connection end point
402  *	const u_int sendsize;		-- max send size
403  *	const u_int recvsize;		-- max recv size
404  */
405 
406 /*
407  * Memory based rpc (for speed check and testing)
408  */
409 extern SVCXPRT *svc_raw_create __P((void));
410 
411 /*
412  * svc_dg_enable_cache() enables the cache on dg transports.
413  */
414 int svc_dg_enablecache __P((SVCXPRT *, const u_int));
415 
416 __END_DECLS
417 
418 
419 /* for backward compatibility */
420 #include <rpc/svc_soc.h>
421 
422 #endif /* !_RPC_SVC_H_ */
423