xref: /netbsd/lib/libc/db/recno/rec_put.c (revision bf9ec67e)
1 /*	$NetBSD: rec_put.c,v 1.11 1998/12/09 12:42:51 christos Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993, 1994
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
17  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
18  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
19  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21  *    without specific prior written permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
34  */
35 
36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
37 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
38 #if 0
39 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)rec_put.c	8.7 (Berkeley) 8/18/94";
40 #else
41 __RCSID("$NetBSD: rec_put.c,v 1.11 1998/12/09 12:42:51 christos Exp $");
42 #endif
43 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
44 
45 #include "namespace.h"
46 #include <sys/types.h>
47 
48 #include <errno.h>
49 #include <stdio.h>
50 #include <stdlib.h>
51 #include <string.h>
52 
53 #include <db.h>
54 #include "recno.h"
55 
56 /*
57  * __REC_PUT -- Add a recno item to the tree.
58  *
59  * Parameters:
60  *	dbp:	pointer to access method
61  *	key:	key
62  *	data:	data
63  *	flag:	R_CURSOR, R_IAFTER, R_IBEFORE, R_NOOVERWRITE
64  *
65  * Returns:
66  *	RET_ERROR, RET_SUCCESS and RET_SPECIAL if the key is
67  *	already in the tree and R_NOOVERWRITE specified.
68  */
69 int
70 __rec_put(dbp, key, data, flags)
71 	const DB *dbp;
72 	DBT *key;
73 	const DBT *data;
74 	u_int flags;
75 {
76 	BTREE *t;
77 	DBT fdata, tdata;
78 	recno_t nrec;
79 	int status;
80 
81 	t = dbp->internal;
82 
83 	/* Toss any page pinned across calls. */
84 	if (t->bt_pinned != NULL) {
85 		mpool_put(t->bt_mp, t->bt_pinned, 0);
86 		t->bt_pinned = NULL;
87 	}
88 
89 	/*
90 	 * If using fixed-length records, and the record is long, return
91 	 * EINVAL.  If it's short, pad it out.  Use the record data return
92 	 * memory, it's only short-term.
93 	 */
94 	if (F_ISSET(t, R_FIXLEN) && data->size != t->bt_reclen) {
95 		if (data->size > t->bt_reclen)
96 			goto einval;
97 
98 		if (t->bt_rdata.size < t->bt_reclen) {
99 			t->bt_rdata.data = t->bt_rdata.data == NULL ?
100 			    malloc(t->bt_reclen) :
101 			    realloc(t->bt_rdata.data, t->bt_reclen);
102 			if (t->bt_rdata.data == NULL)
103 				return (RET_ERROR);
104 			t->bt_rdata.size = t->bt_reclen;
105 		}
106 		memmove(t->bt_rdata.data, data->data, data->size);
107 		memset((char *)t->bt_rdata.data + data->size,
108 		    t->bt_bval, t->bt_reclen - data->size);
109 		fdata.data = t->bt_rdata.data;
110 		fdata.size = t->bt_reclen;
111 	} else {
112 		fdata.data = data->data;
113 		fdata.size = data->size;
114 	}
115 
116 	switch (flags) {
117 	case R_CURSOR:
118 		if (!F_ISSET(&t->bt_cursor, CURS_INIT))
119 			goto einval;
120 		nrec = t->bt_cursor.rcursor;
121 		break;
122 	case R_SETCURSOR:
123 		if ((nrec = *(recno_t *)key->data) == 0)
124 			goto einval;
125 		break;
126 	case R_IAFTER:
127 		if ((nrec = *(recno_t *)key->data) == 0) {
128 			nrec = 1;
129 			flags = R_IBEFORE;
130 		}
131 		break;
132 	case 0:
133 	case R_IBEFORE:
134 		if ((nrec = *(recno_t *)key->data) == 0)
135 			goto einval;
136 		break;
137 	case R_NOOVERWRITE:
138 		if ((nrec = *(recno_t *)key->data) == 0)
139 			goto einval;
140 		if (nrec <= t->bt_nrecs)
141 			return (RET_SPECIAL);
142 		break;
143 	default:
144 einval:		errno = EINVAL;
145 		return (RET_ERROR);
146 	}
147 
148 	/*
149 	 * Make sure that records up to and including the put record are
150 	 * already in the database.  If skipping records, create empty ones.
151 	 */
152 	if (nrec > t->bt_nrecs) {
153 		if (!F_ISSET(t, R_EOF | R_INMEM) &&
154 		    t->bt_irec(t, nrec) == RET_ERROR)
155 			return (RET_ERROR);
156 		if (nrec > t->bt_nrecs + 1) {
157 			if (F_ISSET(t, R_FIXLEN)) {
158 				if ((tdata.data =
159 				    (void *)malloc(t->bt_reclen)) == NULL)
160 					return (RET_ERROR);
161 				tdata.size = t->bt_reclen;
162 				memset(tdata.data, t->bt_bval, tdata.size);
163 			} else {
164 				tdata.data = NULL;
165 				tdata.size = 0;
166 			}
167 			while (nrec > t->bt_nrecs + 1)
168 				if (__rec_iput(t,
169 				    t->bt_nrecs, &tdata, 0) != RET_SUCCESS)
170 					return (RET_ERROR);
171 			if (F_ISSET(t, R_FIXLEN))
172 				free(tdata.data);
173 		}
174 	}
175 
176 	if ((status = __rec_iput(t, nrec - 1, &fdata, flags)) != RET_SUCCESS)
177 		return (status);
178 
179 	if (flags == R_SETCURSOR)
180 		t->bt_cursor.rcursor = nrec;
181 
182 	F_SET(t, R_MODIFIED);
183 	return (__rec_ret(t, NULL, nrec, key, NULL));
184 }
185 
186 /*
187  * __REC_IPUT -- Add a recno item to the tree.
188  *
189  * Parameters:
190  *	t:	tree
191  *	nrec:	record number
192  *	data:	data
193  *
194  * Returns:
195  *	RET_ERROR, RET_SUCCESS
196  */
197 int
198 __rec_iput(t, nrec, data, flags)
199 	BTREE *t;
200 	recno_t nrec;
201 	const DBT *data;
202 	u_int flags;
203 {
204 	DBT tdata;
205 	EPG *e;
206 	PAGE *h;
207 	indx_t idx, nxtindex;
208 	pgno_t pg;
209 	u_int32_t nbytes;
210 	int dflags, status;
211 	char *dest, db[NOVFLSIZE];
212 
213 	/*
214 	 * If the data won't fit on a page, store it on indirect pages.
215 	 *
216 	 * XXX
217 	 * If the insert fails later on, these pages aren't recovered.
218 	 */
219 	if (data->size > t->bt_ovflsize) {
220 		if (__ovfl_put(t, data, &pg) == RET_ERROR)
221 			return (RET_ERROR);
222 		tdata.data = db;
223 		tdata.size = NOVFLSIZE;
224 		*(pgno_t *)(void *)db = pg;
225 		*(u_int32_t *)(void *)(db + sizeof(pgno_t)) = data->size;
226 		dflags = P_BIGDATA;
227 		data = &tdata;
228 	} else
229 		dflags = 0;
230 
231 	/* __rec_search pins the returned page. */
232 	if ((e = __rec_search(t, nrec,
233 	    nrec > t->bt_nrecs || flags == R_IAFTER || flags == R_IBEFORE ?
234 	    SINSERT : SEARCH)) == NULL)
235 		return (RET_ERROR);
236 
237 	h = e->page;
238 	idx = e->index;
239 
240 	/*
241 	 * Add the specified key/data pair to the tree.  The R_IAFTER and
242 	 * R_IBEFORE flags insert the key after/before the specified key.
243 	 *
244 	 * Pages are split as required.
245 	 */
246 	switch (flags) {
247 	case R_IAFTER:
248 		++idx;
249 		break;
250 	case R_IBEFORE:
251 		break;
252 	default:
253 		if (nrec < t->bt_nrecs &&
254 		    __rec_dleaf(t, h, (u_int32_t)idx) == RET_ERROR) {
255 			mpool_put(t->bt_mp, h, 0);
256 			return (RET_ERROR);
257 		}
258 		break;
259 	}
260 
261 	/*
262 	 * If not enough room, split the page.  The split code will insert
263 	 * the key and data and unpin the current page.  If inserting into
264 	 * the offset array, shift the pointers up.
265 	 */
266 	nbytes = NRLEAFDBT(data->size);
267 	if (h->upper - h->lower < nbytes + sizeof(indx_t)) {
268 		status = __bt_split(t, h, NULL, data, dflags, nbytes,
269 		    (u_int32_t)idx);
270 		if (status == RET_SUCCESS)
271 			++t->bt_nrecs;
272 		return (status);
273 	}
274 
275 	if (idx < (nxtindex = NEXTINDEX(h)))
276 		memmove(h->linp + idx + 1, h->linp + idx,
277 		    (nxtindex - idx) * sizeof(indx_t));
278 	h->lower += sizeof(indx_t);
279 
280 	h->linp[idx] = h->upper -= nbytes;
281 	dest = (char *)(void *)h + h->upper;
282 	WR_RLEAF(dest, data, dflags);
283 
284 	++t->bt_nrecs;
285 	F_SET(t, B_MODIFIED);
286 	mpool_put(t->bt_mp, h, MPOOL_DIRTY);
287 
288 	return (RET_SUCCESS);
289 }
290