xref: /netbsd/lib/libc/gdtoa/ldtoa.c (revision 6550d01e)
1 /*	$NetBSD: ldtoa.c,v 1.4 2007/02/23 17:45:59 christos Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2003 David Schultz <das@FreeBSD.ORG>
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
30 #if 0
31 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: src/lib/libc/gdtoa/_ldtoa.c,v 1.2 2004/01/18 07:53:49 das Exp $");
32 #else
33 __RCSID("$NetBSD: ldtoa.c,v 1.4 2007/02/23 17:45:59 christos Exp $");
34 #endif
35 
36 #include <float.h>
37 #include <inttypes.h>
38 #include <limits.h>
39 #include <math.h>
40 #include <stdlib.h>
41 #ifndef __vax__
42 #include <machine/ieee.h>
43 #endif
44 #include "gdtoaimp.h"
45 
46 /*
47  * ldtoa() is a wrapper for gdtoa() that makes it smell like dtoa(),
48  * except that the floating point argument is passed by reference.
49  * When dtoa() is passed a NaN or infinity, it sets expt to 9999.
50  * However, a long double could have a valid exponent of 9999, so we
51  * use INT_MAX in ldtoa() instead.
52  */
53 char *
54 ldtoa(long double *ld, int mode, int ndigits, int *decpt, int *sign, char **rve)
55 {
56 #ifdef EXT_EXPBITS
57 	static FPI fpi = {
58 		LDBL_MANT_DIG,			/* nbits */
59 		LDBL_MIN_EXP - LDBL_MANT_DIG,	/* emin */
60 		LDBL_MAX_EXP - LDBL_MANT_DIG,	/* emax */
61 		FPI_Round_near,	       		/* rounding */
62 #ifdef Sudden_Underflow	/* unused, but correct anyway */
63 		1
64 #else
65 		0
66 #endif
67 	};
68 	int be, kind;
69 	char *ret;
70 	union ieee_ext_u u;
71 	uint32_t bits[(LDBL_MANT_DIG + 31) / 32];
72 
73 	u.extu_ld = *ld;
74 	*sign = u.extu_ext.ext_sign;
75 	be = u.extu_ext.ext_exp - (LDBL_MAX_EXP - 1) - (LDBL_MANT_DIG - 1);
76 	EXT_TO_ARRAY32(u, bits);
77 
78 	switch (fpclassify(u.extu_ld)) {
79 	case FP_NORMAL:
80 		kind = STRTOG_Normal;
81 #ifdef	LDBL_IMPLICIT_NBIT
82 		bits[LDBL_MANT_DIG / 32] |= 1 << ((LDBL_MANT_DIG - 1) % 32);
83 #endif /* LDBL_IMPLICIT_NBIT */
84 		break;
85 	case FP_ZERO:
86 		kind = STRTOG_Zero;
87 		break;
88 	case FP_SUBNORMAL:
89 		kind = STRTOG_Denormal;
90 #ifdef	LDBL_IMPLICIT_NBIT
91 		be++;
92 #endif
93 		break;
94 	case FP_INFINITE:
95 		kind = STRTOG_Infinite;
96 		break;
97 	case FP_NAN:
98 		kind = STRTOG_NaN;
99 		break;
100 	default:
101 		abort();
102 	}
103 
104 	ret = gdtoa(&fpi, be, (ULong *)bits, &kind, mode, ndigits, decpt, rve);
105 	if (*decpt == -32768)
106 		*decpt = INT_MAX;
107 	return ret;
108 #else
109 	return dtoa((double)*ld, mode, ndigits, decpt, sign, rve);
110 #endif
111 }
112