xref: /netbsd/lib/libc/gen/getpass.c (revision 6550d01e)
1 /*	$NetBSD: getpass.c,v 1.16 2008/01/01 21:22:55 christos Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
34 #if 0
35 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)getpass.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
36 #else
37 __RCSID("$NetBSD: getpass.c,v 1.16 2008/01/01 21:22:55 christos Exp $");
38 #endif
39 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
40 
41 #include "namespace.h"
42 
43 #include <assert.h>
44 #include <paths.h>
45 #include <pwd.h>
46 #include <signal.h>
47 #include <stdio.h>
48 #include <termios.h>
49 #include <unistd.h>
50 
51 #ifdef __weak_alias
52 __weak_alias(getpass,_getpass)
53 #endif
54 
55 char *
56 getpass(prompt)
57 	const char *prompt;
58 {
59 	struct termios term;
60 	int ch;
61 	char *p;
62 	FILE *fp, *outfp;
63 	int echo;
64 	static char buf[_PASSWORD_LEN + 1];
65 	sigset_t oset, nset;
66 
67 	_DIAGASSERT(prompt != NULL);
68 
69 	/*
70 	 * note - blocking signals isn't necessarily the
71 	 * right thing, but we leave it for now.
72 	 */
73 	sigemptyset(&nset);
74 	sigaddset(&nset, SIGINT);
75 	sigaddset(&nset, SIGTSTP);
76 	(void)sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &nset, &oset);
77 
78 	/*
79 	 * read and write to /dev/tty if possible; else read from
80 	 * stdin and write to stderr.
81 	 */
82 	if ((outfp = fp = fopen(_PATH_TTY, "w+")) == NULL) {
83 		outfp = stderr;
84 		fp = stdin;
85 	}
86 	(void)tcgetattr(fileno(fp), &term);
87 	if ((echo = (term.c_lflag & ECHO)) != 0) {
88 		term.c_lflag &= ~ECHO;
89 		(void)tcsetattr(fileno(fp), TCSAFLUSH|TCSASOFT, &term);
90 	}
91 	if (prompt != NULL)
92 		(void)fputs(prompt, outfp);
93 	rewind(outfp);			/* implied flush */
94 	for (p = buf; (ch = getc(fp)) != EOF && ch != '\n';)
95 		if (p < buf + _PASSWORD_LEN)
96 			*p++ = ch;
97 	*p = '\0';
98 	(void)write(fileno(outfp), "\n", 1);
99 	if (echo) {
100 		term.c_lflag |= ECHO;
101 		(void)tcsetattr(fileno(fp), TCSAFLUSH|TCSASOFT, &term);
102 	}
103 	if (fp != stdin)
104 		(void)fclose(fp);
105 	(void)sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &oset, NULL);
106 	return(buf);
107 }
108