xref: /netbsd/lib/libc/resolv/res_data.c (revision 6550d01e)
1 /*	$NetBSD: res_data.c,v 1.14 2009/10/24 05:35:37 christos Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 2004 by Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
5  * Copyright (c) 1995-1999 by Internet Software Consortium.
6  *
7  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
8  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
9  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
10  *
11  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND ISC DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
12  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
13  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS.  IN NO EVENT SHALL ISC BE LIABLE FOR
14  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
15  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
16  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT
17  * OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
18  */
19 
20 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
21 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
22 #ifdef notdef
23 static const char rcsid[] = "Id: res_data.c,v 1.7 2008/12/11 09:59:00 marka Exp";
24 #else
25 __RCSID("$NetBSD: res_data.c,v 1.14 2009/10/24 05:35:37 christos Exp $");
26 #endif
27 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
28 
29 #include "port_before.h"
30 
31 #include "namespace.h"
32 #include <sys/types.h>
33 #include <sys/param.h>
34 #include <sys/socket.h>
35 #include <sys/time.h>
36 
37 #include <netinet/in.h>
38 #include <arpa/inet.h>
39 #include <arpa/nameser.h>
40 
41 #include <ctype.h>
42 #include <netdb.h>
43 #include <resolv.h>
44 #include <res_update.h>
45 #include <stdio.h>
46 #include <stdlib.h>
47 #include <string.h>
48 #include <unistd.h>
49 
50 #include "port_after.h"
51 
52 #include "res_private.h"
53 
54 #ifdef __weak_alias
55 __weak_alias(res_init,_res_init)
56 __weak_alias(res_mkquery,_res_mkquery)
57 __weak_alias(res_query,_res_query)
58 __weak_alias(res_search,_res_search)
59 __weak_alias(res_send,__res_send)
60 __weak_alias(res_close,__res_close)
61 /* XXX: these leaked in the old bind8 libc */
62 __weak_alias(res_querydomain,__res_querydomain)
63 __weak_alias(res_send_setqhook,__res_send_setqhook)
64 __weak_alias(res_send_setrhook,__res_send_setrhook)
65 #if 0
66 __weak_alias(p_query,__p_query)
67 __weak_alias(fp_query,__fp_query)
68 __weak_alias(fp_nquery,__fp_nquery)
69 __weak_alias(res_isourserver,__res_isourserver)
70 __weak_alias(res_opt,_res_opt)
71 __weak_alias(hostalias,__hostalias)
72 #endif
73 #endif
74 
75 const char *_res_opcodes[] = {
76 	"QUERY",
77 	"IQUERY",
78 	"CQUERYM",
79 	"CQUERYU",	/*%< experimental */
80 	"NOTIFY",	/*%< experimental */
81 	"UPDATE",
82 	"6",
83 	"7",
84 	"8",
85 	"9",
86 	"10",
87 	"11",
88 	"12",
89 	"13",
90 	"ZONEINIT",
91 	"ZONEREF",
92 };
93 
94 #ifdef BIND_UPDATE
95 const char *_res_sectioncodes[] = {
96 	"ZONE",
97 	"PREREQUISITES",
98 	"UPDATE",
99 	"ADDITIONAL",
100 };
101 #endif
102 
103 #ifndef __BIND_NOSTATIC
104 extern struct __res_state _nres;
105 
106 /* Proto. */
107 
108 int  res_ourserver_p(const res_state, const struct sockaddr *);
109 
110 int
111 res_init(void) {
112 	int rv;
113 #ifdef COMPAT__RES
114 	/*
115 	 * Compatibility with program that were accessing _res directly
116 	 * to set options. We keep another struct res that is the same
117 	 * size as the original res structure, and then copy fields to
118 	 * it so that we achieve the same initialization
119 	 */
120 	extern void *__res_get_old_state(void);
121 	extern void __res_put_old_state(void *);
122 	res_state ores = __res_get_old_state();
123 
124 	if (ores->options != 0)
125 		_nres.options = ores->options;
126 	if (ores->retrans != 0)
127 		_nres.retrans = ores->retrans;
128 	if (ores->retry != 0)
129 		_nres.retry = ores->retry;
130 #endif
131 
132 	/*
133 	 * These three fields used to be statically initialized.  This made
134 	 * it hard to use this code in a shared library.  It is necessary,
135 	 * now that we're doing dynamic initialization here, that we preserve
136 	 * the old semantics: if an application modifies one of these three
137 	 * fields of _res before res_init() is called, res_init() will not
138 	 * alter them.  Of course, if an application is setting them to
139 	 * _zero_ before calling res_init(), hoping to override what used
140 	 * to be the static default, we can't detect it and unexpected results
141 	 * will follow.  Zero for any of these fields would make no sense,
142 	 * so one can safely assume that the applications were already getting
143 	 * unexpected results.
144 	 *
145 	 * _nres.options is tricky since some apps were known to diddle the bits
146 	 * before res_init() was first called. We can't replicate that semantic
147 	 * with dynamic initialization (they may have turned bits off that are
148 	 * set in RES_DEFAULT).  Our solution is to declare such applications
149 	 * "broken".  They could fool us by setting RES_INIT but none do (yet).
150 	 */
151 	if (!_nres.retrans)
152 		_nres.retrans = RES_TIMEOUT;
153 	if (!_nres.retry)
154 		_nres.retry = 4;
155 	if (!(_nres.options & RES_INIT))
156 		_nres.options = RES_DEFAULT;
157 
158 	/*
159 	 * This one used to initialize implicitly to zero, so unless the app
160 	 * has set it to something in particular, we can randomize it now.
161 	 */
162 	if (!_nres.id)
163 		_nres.id = res_nrandomid(&_nres);
164 
165 	rv = __res_vinit(&_nres, 1);
166 #ifdef COMPAT__RES
167 	__res_put_old_state(&_nres);
168 #endif
169 	return rv;
170 }
171 
172 void
173 p_query(const u_char *msg) {
174 	fp_query(msg, stdout);
175 }
176 
177 void
178 fp_query(const u_char *msg, FILE *file) {
179 	fp_nquery(msg, PACKETSZ, file);
180 }
181 
182 void
183 fp_nquery(const u_char *msg, int len, FILE *file) {
184 	if ((_nres.options & RES_INIT) == 0U && res_init() == -1)
185 		return;
186 
187 	res_pquery(&_nres, msg, len, file);
188 }
189 
190 int
191 res_mkquery(int op,			/*!< opcode of query  */
192 	    const char *dname,		/*!< domain name  */
193 	    int class, int type,	/*!< class and type of query  */
194 	    const u_char *data,		/*!< resource record data  */
195 	    int datalen,		/*!< length of data  */
196 	    const u_char *newrr_in,	/*!< new rr for modify or append  */
197 	    u_char *buf,		/*!< buffer to put query  */
198 	    int buflen)			/*!< size of buffer  */
199 {
200 	if ((_nres.options & RES_INIT) == 0U && res_init() == -1) {
201 		RES_SET_H_ERRNO(&_nres, NETDB_INTERNAL);
202 		return (-1);
203 	}
204 	return (res_nmkquery(&_nres, op, dname, class, type,
205 			     data, datalen,
206 			     newrr_in, buf, buflen));
207 }
208 
209 #ifdef _LIBRESOLV
210 int
211 res_mkupdate(ns_updrec *rrecp_in, u_char *buf, int buflen) {
212 	if ((_nres.options & RES_INIT) == 0U && res_init() == -1) {
213 		RES_SET_H_ERRNO(&_nres, NETDB_INTERNAL);
214 		return (-1);
215 	}
216 
217 	return (res_nmkupdate(&_nres, rrecp_in, buf, buflen));
218 }
219 #endif
220 
221 int
222 res_query(const char *name,	/*!< domain name  */
223 	  int class, int type,	/*!< class and type of query  */
224 	  u_char *answer,	/*!< buffer to put answer  */
225 	  int anslen)		/*!< size of answer buffer  */
226 {
227 	if ((_nres.options & RES_INIT) == 0U && res_init() == -1) {
228 		RES_SET_H_ERRNO(&_nres, NETDB_INTERNAL);
229 		return (-1);
230 	}
231 	return (res_nquery(&_nres, name, class, type, answer, anslen));
232 }
233 
234 void
235 res_send_setqhook(res_send_qhook hook) {
236 	_nres.qhook = hook;
237 }
238 
239 void
240 res_send_setrhook(res_send_rhook hook) {
241 	_nres.rhook = hook;
242 }
243 
244 int
245 res_isourserver(const struct sockaddr_in *inp) {
246 	return (res_ourserver_p(&_nres, (const struct sockaddr *)(const void *)inp));
247 }
248 
249 int
250 res_send(const u_char *buf, int buflen, u_char *ans, int anssiz) {
251 	if ((_nres.options & RES_INIT) == 0U && res_init() == -1) {
252 		/* errno should have been set by res_init() in this case. */
253 		return (-1);
254 	}
255 
256 	return (res_nsend(&_nres, buf, buflen, ans, anssiz));
257 }
258 
259 #ifdef _LIBRESOLV
260 int
261 res_sendsigned(const u_char *buf, int buflen, ns_tsig_key *key,
262 	       u_char *ans, int anssiz)
263 {
264 	if ((_nres.options & RES_INIT) == 0U && res_init() == -1) {
265 		/* errno should have been set by res_init() in this case. */
266 		return (-1);
267 	}
268 
269 	return (res_nsendsigned(&_nres, buf, buflen, key, ans, anssiz));
270 }
271 #endif
272 
273 void
274 res_close(void) {
275 	res_nclose(&_nres);
276 }
277 
278 #ifdef _LIBRESOLV
279 int
280 res_update(ns_updrec *rrecp_in) {
281 	if ((_nres.options & RES_INIT) == 0U && res_init() == -1) {
282 		RES_SET_H_ERRNO(&_nres, NETDB_INTERNAL);
283 		return (-1);
284 	}
285 
286 	return (res_nupdate(&_nres, rrecp_in, NULL));
287 }
288 #endif
289 
290 int
291 res_search(const char *name,	/*!< domain name  */
292 	   int class, int type,	/*!< class and type of query  */
293 	   u_char *answer,	/*!< buffer to put answer  */
294 	   int anslen)		/*!< size of answer  */
295 {
296 	if ((_nres.options & RES_INIT) == 0U && res_init() == -1) {
297 		RES_SET_H_ERRNO(&_nres, NETDB_INTERNAL);
298 		return (-1);
299 	}
300 
301 	return (res_nsearch(&_nres, name, class, type, answer, anslen));
302 }
303 
304 int
305 res_querydomain(const char *name,
306 		const char *domain,
307 		int class, int type,	/*!< class and type of query  */
308 		u_char *answer,		/*!< buffer to put answer  */
309 		int anslen)		/*!< size of answer  */
310 {
311 	if ((_nres.options & RES_INIT) == 0U && res_init() == -1) {
312 		RES_SET_H_ERRNO(&_nres, NETDB_INTERNAL);
313 		return (-1);
314 	}
315 
316 	return (res_nquerydomain(&_nres, name, domain,
317 				 class, type,
318 				 answer, anslen));
319 }
320 
321 int
322 res_opt(int a, u_char *b, int c, int d)
323 {
324 	return res_nopt(&_nres, a, b, c, d);
325 }
326 
327 u_int
328 res_randomid(void) {
329 	if ((_nres.options & RES_INIT) == 0U && res_init() == -1) {
330 		RES_SET_H_ERRNO(&_res, NETDB_INTERNAL);
331 		return (u_int)-1;
332 	}
333 
334 	return (res_nrandomid(&_nres));
335 }
336 
337 const char *
338 hostalias(const char *name) {
339 	static char abuf[MAXDNAME];
340 
341 	return (res_hostalias(&_nres, name, abuf, sizeof abuf));
342 }
343 
344 #ifdef ultrix
345 int
346 local_hostname_length(const char *hostname) {
347 	int len_host, len_domain;
348 
349 	if (!*_nres.defdname)
350 		res_init();
351 	len_host = strlen(hostname);
352 	len_domain = strlen(_nres.defdname);
353 	if (len_host > len_domain &&
354 	    !strcasecmp(hostname + len_host - len_domain, _nres.defdname) &&
355 	    hostname[len_host - len_domain - 1] == '.')
356 		return (len_host - len_domain - 1);
357 	return (0);
358 }
359 #endif /*ultrix*/
360 
361 #endif
362 
363 /*! \file */
364