xref: /netbsd/lib/libc/stdio/gettemp.c (revision c4a72b64)
1 /*	$NetBSD: gettemp.c,v 1.8 2002/09/14 04:27:21 thorpej Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1987, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
17  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
18  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
19  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21  *    without specific prior written permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
34  */
35 
36 #if HAVE_CONFIG_H
37 #include "config.h"
38 #endif
39 
40 #if !HAVE_CONFIG_H || !HAVE_MKSTEMP || !HAVE_MKDTEMP
41 
42 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
43 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
44 #if 0
45 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)mktemp.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
46 #else
47 __RCSID("$NetBSD: gettemp.c,v 1.8 2002/09/14 04:27:21 thorpej Exp $");
48 #endif
49 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
50 
51 #include <sys/types.h>
52 #include <sys/stat.h>
53 
54 #include <assert.h>
55 #include <ctype.h>
56 #include <errno.h>
57 #include <fcntl.h>
58 #include <stdio.h>
59 #include <stdlib.h>
60 #include <unistd.h>
61 
62 #if HAVE_CONFIG_H
63 #define	GETTEMP		gettemp
64 #else
65 #include "local.h"
66 #define	GETTEMP		__gettemp
67 #endif
68 
69 int
70 GETTEMP(path, doopen, domkdir)
71 	char *path;
72 	int *doopen;
73 	int domkdir;
74 {
75 	char *start, *trv;
76 	struct stat sbuf;
77 	u_int pid;
78 
79 	/* To guarantee multiple calls generate unique names even if
80 	   the file is not created. 676 different possibilities with 7
81 	   or more X's, 26 with 6 or less. */
82 	static char xtra[2] = "aa";
83 	int xcnt = 0;
84 
85 	_DIAGASSERT(path != NULL);
86 	/* doopen may be NULL */
87 
88 	pid = getpid();
89 
90 	/* Move to end of path and count trailing X's. */
91 	for (trv = path; *trv; ++trv)
92 		if (*trv == 'X')
93 			xcnt++;
94 		else
95 			xcnt = 0;
96 
97 	/* Use at least one from xtra.  Use 2 if more than 6 X's. */
98 	if (*(trv-1) == 'X')
99 		*--trv = xtra[0];
100 	if (xcnt > 6 && *(trv-1) == 'X')
101 		*--trv = xtra[1];
102 
103 	/* Set remaining X's to pid digits with 0's to the left. */
104 	while (*--trv == 'X') {
105 		*trv = (pid % 10) + '0';
106 		pid /= 10;
107 	}
108 
109 	/* update xtra for next call. */
110 	if (xtra[0] != 'z')
111 		xtra[0]++;
112 	else {
113 		xtra[0] = 'a';
114 		if (xtra[1] != 'z')
115 			xtra[1]++;
116 		else
117 			xtra[1] = 'a';
118 	}
119 
120 	/*
121 	 * check the target directory; if you have six X's and it
122 	 * doesn't exist this runs for a *very* long time.
123 	 */
124 	for (start = trv + 1;; --trv) {
125 		if (trv <= path)
126 			break;
127 		if (*trv == '/') {
128 			*trv = '\0';
129 			if (stat(path, &sbuf))
130 				return (0);
131 			if (!S_ISDIR(sbuf.st_mode)) {
132 				errno = ENOTDIR;
133 				return (0);
134 			}
135 			*trv = '/';
136 			break;
137 		}
138 	}
139 
140 	for (;;) {
141 		if (doopen) {
142 			if ((*doopen =
143 			    open(path, O_CREAT|O_EXCL|O_RDWR, 0600)) >= 0)
144 				return (1);
145 			if (errno != EEXIST)
146 				return (0);
147 		} else if (domkdir) {
148 			if (mkdir(path, 0700) >= 0)
149 				return (1);
150 			if (errno != EEXIST)
151 				return (0);
152 		} else if (lstat(path, &sbuf))
153 			return (errno == ENOENT ? 1 : 0);
154 
155 		/* tricky little algorithm for backward compatibility */
156 		for (trv = start;;) {
157 			if (!*trv)
158 				return (0);
159 			if (*trv == 'z')
160 				*trv++ = 'a';
161 			else {
162 				if (isdigit((unsigned char)*trv))
163 					*trv = 'a';
164 				else
165 					++*trv;
166 				break;
167 			}
168 		}
169 	}
170 	/*NOTREACHED*/
171 }
172 
173 #endif /* !HAVE_CONFIG_H || !HAVE_MKSTEMP || !HAVE_MKDTEMP */
174