xref: /netbsd/lib/libc/stdio/setvbuf.c (revision bf9ec67e)
1 /*	$NetBSD: setvbuf.c,v 1.15 2001/12/07 11:47:43 yamt Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8  * Chris Torek.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
21  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
22  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
23  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
24  *    without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
27  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
28  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
29  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
30  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
31  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
32  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
33  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
34  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
35  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
36  * SUCH DAMAGE.
37  */
38 
39 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
40 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
41 #if 0
42 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)setvbuf.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 11/16/93";
43 #else
44 __RCSID("$NetBSD: setvbuf.c,v 1.15 2001/12/07 11:47:43 yamt Exp $");
45 #endif
46 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
47 
48 #include <assert.h>
49 #include <errno.h>
50 #include <stdio.h>
51 #include <stdlib.h>
52 #include <wchar.h>
53 #include "local.h"
54 #include "reentrant.h"
55 
56 /*
57  * Set one of the three kinds of buffering, optionally including
58  * a buffer.
59  */
60 int
61 setvbuf(fp, buf, mode, size)
62 	FILE *fp;
63 	char *buf;
64 	int mode;
65 	size_t size;
66 {
67 	int ret, flags;
68 	size_t iosize;
69 	int ttyflag;
70 
71 	_DIAGASSERT(fp != NULL);
72 	/* buf may be NULL */
73 
74 	/*
75 	 * Verify arguments.  The `int' limit on `size' is due to this
76 	 * particular implementation.  Note, buf and size are ignored
77 	 * when setting _IONBF.
78 	 */
79 	if (mode != _IONBF)
80 		if ((mode != _IOFBF && mode != _IOLBF) || (int)size < 0)
81 			return (-1);
82 
83 	FLOCKFILE(fp);
84 	/*
85 	 * Write current buffer, if any.  Discard unread input (including
86 	 * ungetc data), cancel line buffering, and free old buffer if
87 	 * malloc()ed.  We also clear any eof condition, as if this were
88 	 * a seek.
89 	 */
90 	ret = 0;
91 	(void)__sflush(fp);
92 	if (HASUB(fp))
93 		FREEUB(fp);
94 	WCIO_FREE(fp);
95 	fp->_r = fp->_lbfsize = 0;
96 	flags = fp->_flags;
97 	if (flags & __SMBF)
98 		free((void *)fp->_bf._base);
99 	flags &= ~(__SLBF | __SNBF | __SMBF | __SOPT | __SNPT | __SEOF);
100 
101 	/* If setting unbuffered mode, skip all the hard work. */
102 	if (mode == _IONBF)
103 		goto nbf;
104 
105 	/*
106 	 * Find optimal I/O size for seek optimization.  This also returns
107 	 * a `tty flag' to suggest that we check isatty(fd), but we do not
108 	 * care since our caller told us how to buffer.
109 	 */
110 	flags |= __swhatbuf(fp, &iosize, &ttyflag);
111 	if (size == 0) {
112 		buf = NULL;	/* force local allocation */
113 		size = iosize;
114 	}
115 
116 	/* Allocate buffer if needed. */
117 	if (buf == NULL) {
118 		if ((buf = malloc(size)) == NULL) {
119 			/*
120 			 * Unable to honor user's request.  We will return
121 			 * failure, but try again with file system size.
122 			 */
123 			ret = -1;
124 			if (size != iosize) {
125 				size = iosize;
126 				buf = malloc(size);
127 			}
128 		}
129 		if (buf == NULL) {
130 			/* No luck; switch to unbuffered I/O. */
131 nbf:
132 			fp->_flags = flags | __SNBF;
133 			fp->_w = 0;
134 			fp->_bf._base = fp->_p = fp->_nbuf;
135 			fp->_bf._size = 1;
136 			FUNLOCKFILE(fp);
137 			return (ret);
138 		}
139 		flags |= __SMBF;
140 	}
141 
142 	/*
143 	 * Kill any seek optimization if the buffer is not the
144 	 * right size.
145 	 *
146 	 * SHOULD WE ALLOW MULTIPLES HERE (i.e., ok iff (size % iosize) == 0)?
147 	 */
148 	if (size != iosize)
149 		flags |= __SNPT;
150 
151 	/*
152 	 * Fix up the FILE fields, and set __cleanup for output flush on
153 	 * exit (since we are buffered in some way).
154 	 */
155 	if (mode == _IOLBF)
156 		flags |= __SLBF;
157 	fp->_flags = flags;
158 	fp->_bf._base = fp->_p = (unsigned char *)buf;
159 	fp->_bf._size = size;
160 	/* fp->_lbfsize is still 0 */
161 	if (flags & __SWR) {
162 		/*
163 		 * Begin or continue writing: see __swsetup().  Note
164 		 * that __SNBF is impossible (it was handled earlier).
165 		 */
166 		if (flags & __SLBF) {
167 			fp->_w = 0;
168 			fp->_lbfsize = -fp->_bf._size;
169 		} else
170 			fp->_w = size;
171 	} else {
172 		/* begin/continue reading, or stay in intermediate state */
173 		fp->_w = 0;
174 	}
175 	__cleanup = _cleanup;
176 
177 	FUNLOCKFILE(fp);
178 	return (ret);
179 }
180