xref: /netbsd/lib/libc/stdio/ungetc.c (revision bf9ec67e)
1 /*	$NetBSD: ungetc.c,v 1.12 2001/12/07 11:47:44 yamt Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8  * Chris Torek.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
21  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
22  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
23  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
24  *    without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
27  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
28  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
29  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
30  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
31  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
32  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
33  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
34  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
35  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
36  * SUCH DAMAGE.
37  */
38 
39 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
40 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
41 #if 0
42 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)ungetc.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 11/3/93";
43 #else
44 __RCSID("$NetBSD: ungetc.c,v 1.12 2001/12/07 11:47:44 yamt Exp $");
45 #endif
46 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
47 
48 #include <assert.h>
49 #include <errno.h>
50 #include <stdio.h>
51 #include <stdlib.h>
52 #include <string.h>
53 #include "local.h"
54 #include "reentrant.h"
55 
56 static int __submore __P((FILE *));
57 /*
58  * Expand the ungetc buffer `in place'.  That is, adjust fp->_p when
59  * the buffer moves, so that it points the same distance from the end,
60  * and move the bytes in the buffer around as necessary so that they
61  * are all at the end (stack-style).
62  */
63 static int
64 __submore(fp)
65 	FILE *fp;
66 {
67 	int i;
68 	unsigned char *p;
69 
70 	_DIAGASSERT(fp != NULL);
71 
72 	if (_UB(fp)._base == fp->_ubuf) {
73 		/*
74 		 * Get a new buffer (rather than expanding the old one).
75 		 */
76 		if ((p = malloc((size_t)BUFSIZ)) == NULL)
77 			return (EOF);
78 		_UB(fp)._base = p;
79 		_UB(fp)._size = BUFSIZ;
80 		p += BUFSIZ - sizeof(fp->_ubuf);
81 		for (i = sizeof(fp->_ubuf); --i >= 0;)
82 			p[i] = fp->_ubuf[i];
83 		fp->_p = p;
84 		return (0);
85 	}
86 	i = _UB(fp)._size;
87 	p = realloc(_UB(fp)._base, (size_t)(i << 1));
88 	if (p == NULL)
89 		return (EOF);
90 	/* no overlap (hence can use memcpy) because we doubled the size */
91 	(void)memcpy((void *)(p + i), (void *)p, (size_t)i);
92 	fp->_p = p + i;
93 	_UB(fp)._base = p;
94 	_UB(fp)._size = i << 1;
95 	return (0);
96 }
97 
98 int
99 ungetc(c, fp)
100 	int c;
101 	FILE *fp;
102 {
103 
104 	_DIAGASSERT(fp != NULL);
105 
106 	if (c == EOF)
107 		return (EOF);
108 	if (!__sdidinit)
109 		__sinit();
110 	FLOCKFILE(fp);
111 	_SET_ORIENTATION(fp, -1);
112 	if ((fp->_flags & __SRD) == 0) {
113 		/*
114 		 * Not already reading: no good unless reading-and-writing.
115 		 * Otherwise, flush any current write stuff.
116 		 */
117 		if ((fp->_flags & __SRW) == 0) {
118 			FUNLOCKFILE(fp);
119 			return (EOF);
120 		}
121 		if (fp->_flags & __SWR) {
122 			if (__sflush(fp)) {
123 				FUNLOCKFILE(fp);
124 				return (EOF);
125 			}
126 			fp->_flags &= ~__SWR;
127 			fp->_w = 0;
128 			fp->_lbfsize = 0;
129 		}
130 		fp->_flags |= __SRD;
131 	}
132 	c = (unsigned char)c;
133 
134 	/*
135 	 * If we are in the middle of ungetc'ing, just continue.
136 	 * This may require expanding the current ungetc buffer.
137 	 */
138 	if (HASUB(fp)) {
139 		if (fp->_r >= _UB(fp)._size && __submore(fp)) {
140 			FUNLOCKFILE(fp);
141 			return (EOF);
142 		}
143 		*--fp->_p = c;
144 		fp->_r++;
145 		FUNLOCKFILE(fp);
146 		return (c);
147 	}
148 	fp->_flags &= ~__SEOF;
149 
150 	/*
151 	 * If we can handle this by simply backing up, do so,
152 	 * but never replace the original character.
153 	 * (This makes sscanf() work when scanning `const' data.)
154 	 */
155 	if (fp->_bf._base != NULL && fp->_p > fp->_bf._base &&
156 	    fp->_p[-1] == c) {
157 		fp->_p--;
158 		fp->_r++;
159 		FUNLOCKFILE(fp);
160 		return (c);
161 	}
162 
163 	/*
164 	 * Create an ungetc buffer.
165 	 * Initially, we will use the `reserve' buffer.
166 	 */
167 	fp->_ur = fp->_r;
168 	fp->_up = fp->_p;
169 	_UB(fp)._base = fp->_ubuf;
170 	_UB(fp)._size = sizeof(fp->_ubuf);
171 	fp->_ubuf[sizeof(fp->_ubuf) - 1] = c;
172 	fp->_p = &fp->_ubuf[sizeof(fp->_ubuf) - 1];
173 	fp->_r = 1;
174 	FUNLOCKFILE(fp);
175 	return (c);
176 }
177