xref: /netbsd/lib/libc/stdlib/strsuftoll.c (revision 6550d01e)
1 /*	$NetBSD: strsuftoll.c,v 1.8 2008/04/28 20:23:00 martin Exp $	*/
2 /*-
3  * Copyright (c) 2001-2002,2004 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
7  * by Luke Mewburn.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
19  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
20  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
21  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
22  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
23  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
24  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
25  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
26  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
27  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
28  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
29  */
30 /*-
31  * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993, 1994
32  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
33  *
34  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
35  * Keith Muller of the University of California, San Diego and Lance
36  * Visser of Convex Computer Corporation.
37  *
38  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
39  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
40  * are met:
41  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
42  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
43  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
44  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
45  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
46  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
47  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
48  *    without specific prior written permission.
49  *
50  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
51  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
52  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
53  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
54  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
55  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
56  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
57  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
58  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
59  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
60  * SUCH DAMAGE.
61  */
62 
63 #if HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H
64 #include "nbtool_config.h"
65 #endif
66 
67 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
68 
69 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
70 __RCSID("$NetBSD: strsuftoll.c,v 1.8 2008/04/28 20:23:00 martin Exp $");
71 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
72 
73 #ifdef _LIBC
74 #include "namespace.h"
75 #endif
76 
77 #if !HAVE_STRSUFTOLL
78 
79 #include <sys/types.h>
80 #include <sys/time.h>
81 
82 #include <assert.h>
83 #include <ctype.h>
84 #include <err.h>
85 #include <errno.h>
86 #include <limits.h>
87 #include <stdio.h>
88 #include <stdlib.h>
89 #include <string.h>
90 
91 #ifdef _LIBC
92 # ifdef __weak_alias
93 __weak_alias(strsuftoll, _strsuftoll)
94 __weak_alias(strsuftollx, _strsuftollx)
95 # endif
96 #endif /* LIBC */
97 
98 /*
99  * Convert an expression of the following forms to a (u)int64_t.
100  * 	1) A positive decimal number.
101  *	2) A positive decimal number followed by a b (mult by 512).
102  *	3) A positive decimal number followed by a k (mult by 1024).
103  *	4) A positive decimal number followed by a m (mult by 1048576).
104  *	5) A positive decimal number followed by a g (mult by 1073741824).
105  *	6) A positive decimal number followed by a t (mult by 1099511627776).
106  *	7) A positive decimal number followed by a w (mult by sizeof int)
107  *	8) Two or more positive decimal numbers (with/without k,b or w).
108  *	   separated by x (also * for backwards compatibility), specifying
109  *	   the product of the indicated values.
110  * Returns the result upon successful conversion, or exits with an
111  * appropriate error.
112  *
113  */
114 /* LONGLONG */
115 long long
116 strsuftoll(const char *desc, const char *val,
117     long long min, long long max)
118 {
119 	long long result;
120 	char	errbuf[100];
121 
122 	result = strsuftollx(desc, val, min, max, errbuf, sizeof(errbuf));
123 	if (*errbuf != '\0')
124 		errx(1, "%s", errbuf);
125 	return (result);
126 }
127 
128 /*
129  * As strsuftoll(), but returns the error message into the provided buffer
130  * rather than exiting with it.
131  */
132 /* LONGLONG */
133 long long
134 strsuftollx(const char *desc, const char *val,
135     long long min, long long max, char *ebuf, size_t ebuflen)
136 {
137 	long long num, t;
138 	char	*expr;
139 
140 	_DIAGASSERT(desc != NULL);
141 	_DIAGASSERT(val != NULL);
142 	_DIAGASSERT(ebuf != NULL);
143 
144 	errno = 0;
145 	ebuf[0] = '\0';
146 
147 	while (isspace((unsigned char)*val))	/* Skip leading space */
148 		val++;
149 
150 	num = strtoll(val, &expr, 10);
151 	if (errno == ERANGE)
152 		goto erange;			/* Overflow */
153 
154 	if (expr == val)			/* No digits */
155 		goto badnum;
156 
157 	switch (*expr) {
158 	case 'b':
159 		t = num;
160 		num *= 512;			/* 1 block */
161 		if (t > num)
162 			goto erange;
163 		++expr;
164 		break;
165 	case 'k':
166 		t = num;
167 		num *= 1024;			/* 1 kibibyte */
168 		if (t > num)
169 			goto erange;
170 		++expr;
171 		break;
172 	case 'm':
173 		t = num;
174 		num *= 1048576;			/* 1 mebibyte */
175 		if (t > num)
176 			goto erange;
177 		++expr;
178 		break;
179 	case 'g':
180 		t = num;
181 		num *= 1073741824;		/* 1 gibibyte */
182 		if (t > num)
183 			goto erange;
184 		++expr;
185 		break;
186 	case 't':
187 		t = num;
188 		num *= 1099511627776LL;		/* 1 tebibyte */
189 		if (t > num)
190 			goto erange;
191 		++expr;
192 		break;
193 	case 'w':
194 		t = num;
195 		num *= sizeof(int);		/* 1 word */
196 		if (t > num)
197 			goto erange;
198 		++expr;
199 		break;
200 	}
201 
202 	switch (*expr) {
203 	case '\0':
204 		break;
205 	case '*':				/* Backward compatible */
206 	case 'x':
207 		t = num;
208 		num *= strsuftollx(desc, expr + 1, min, max, ebuf, ebuflen);
209 		if (*ebuf != '\0')
210 			return (0);
211 		if (t > num) {
212  erange:
213 			snprintf(ebuf, ebuflen,
214 			    "%s: %s", desc, strerror(ERANGE));
215 			return (0);
216 		}
217 		break;
218 	default:
219  badnum:	snprintf(ebuf, ebuflen,
220 		    "%s `%s': illegal number", desc, val);
221 		return (0);
222 	}
223 	if (num < min) {
224 			/* LONGLONG */
225 		snprintf(ebuf, ebuflen, "%s %lld is less than %lld.",
226 		    desc, (long long)num, (long long)min);
227 		return (0);
228 	}
229 	if (num > max) {
230 			/* LONGLONG */
231 		snprintf(ebuf, ebuflen,
232 		    "%s %lld is greater than %lld.",
233 		    desc, (long long)num, (long long)max);
234 		return (0);
235 	}
236 	*ebuf = '\0';
237 	return (num);
238 }
239 
240 #endif /* !HAVE_STRSUFTOLL */
241