xref: /netbsd/lib/libc/stdlib/tdelete.c (revision bf9ec67e)
1 /*	$NetBSD: tdelete.c,v 1.3 1999/09/20 04:39:43 lukem Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Tree search generalized from Knuth (6.2.2) Algorithm T just like
5  * the AT&T man page says.
6  *
7  * The node_t structure is for internal use only, lint doesn't grok it.
8  *
9  * Written by reading the System V Interface Definition, not the code.
10  *
11  * Totally public domain.
12  */
13 
14 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
15 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
16 __RCSID("$NetBSD: tdelete.c,v 1.3 1999/09/20 04:39:43 lukem Exp $");
17 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
18 
19 #include <assert.h>
20 #define _SEARCH_PRIVATE
21 #include <search.h>
22 #include <stdlib.h>
23 
24 
25 /* delete node with given key */
26 void *
27 tdelete(vkey, vrootp, compar)
28 	const void *vkey;	/* key to be deleted */
29 	void      **vrootp;	/* address of the root of tree */
30 	int       (*compar) __P((const void *, const void *));
31 {
32 	node_t **rootp = (node_t **)vrootp;
33 	node_t *p, *q, *r;
34 	int  cmp;
35 
36 	_DIAGASSERT(vkey != NULL);
37 	_DIAGASSERT(compar != NULL);
38 
39 	if (rootp == NULL || (p = *rootp) == NULL)
40 		return NULL;
41 
42 	while ((cmp = (*compar)(vkey, (*rootp)->key)) != 0) {
43 		p = *rootp;
44 		rootp = (cmp < 0) ?
45 		    &(*rootp)->llink :		/* follow llink branch */
46 		    &(*rootp)->rlink;		/* follow rlink branch */
47 		if (*rootp == NULL)
48 			return NULL;		/* key not found */
49 	}
50 	r = (*rootp)->rlink;			/* D1: */
51 	if ((q = (*rootp)->llink) == NULL)	/* Left NULL? */
52 		q = r;
53 	else if (r != NULL) {			/* Right link is NULL? */
54 		if (r->llink == NULL) {		/* D2: Find successor */
55 			r->llink = q;
56 			q = r;
57 		} else {			/* D3: Find NULL link */
58 			for (q = r->llink; q->llink != NULL; q = r->llink)
59 				r = q;
60 			r->llink = q->rlink;
61 			q->llink = (*rootp)->llink;
62 			q->rlink = (*rootp)->rlink;
63 		}
64 	}
65 	free(*rootp);				/* D4: Free node */
66 	*rootp = q;				/* link parent to new node */
67 	return p;
68 }
69