xref: /netbsd/lib/libm/noieee_src/n_tan.c (revision bf9ec67e)
1 /*	$NetBSD: n_tan.c,v 1.3 1999/07/02 15:37:37 simonb Exp $	*/
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 1987, 1993
4  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
15  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
16  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
17  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
18  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  */
34 
35 #ifndef lint
36 #if 0
37 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)tan.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
38 #endif
39 #endif /* not lint */
40 
41 #include "mathimpl.h"
42 #include "trig.h"
43 double
44 tan(x)
45 double x;
46 {
47 	double a,z,ss,cc,c;
48 	int k;
49 
50 	if(!finite(x))		/* tan(NaN) and tan(INF) must be NaN */
51 		return x-x;
52 	x = drem(x,PI);			/* reduce x into [-PI/2, PI/2] */
53 	a = copysign(x,one);		/* ... = abs(x) */
54 	if (a >= PIo4) {
55 		k = 1;
56 		x = copysign(PIo2-a,x);
57 	}
58 	else {
59 		k = 0;
60 		if (a < small) {
61 			z=big+a;
62 			return x;
63 		}
64 	}
65 	z = x*x;
66 	cc = cos__C(z);
67 	ss = sin__S(z);
68 	z *= half;			/* Next get c = cos(x) accurately */
69 	c = (z >= thresh ? half-((z-half)-cc) : one-(z-cc));
70 	if (k == 0)
71 		return x+(x*(z-(cc-ss)))/c;	/* ... sin/cos */
72 #ifdef national
73 	else if (x == zero)
74 		return copysign(fmax,x);	/* no inf on 32k */
75 #endif	/* national */
76 	else
77 		return c/(x+x*ss);		/* ... cos/sin */
78 }
79