xref: /netbsd/lib/libm/src/e_logf.c (revision bf9ec67e)
1 /* e_logf.c -- float version of e_log.c.
2  * Conversion to float by Ian Lance Taylor, Cygnus Support, ian@cygnus.com.
3  */
4 
5 /*
6  * ====================================================
7  * Copyright (C) 1993 by Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * Developed at SunPro, a Sun Microsystems, Inc. business.
10  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
11  * software is freely granted, provided that this notice
12  * is preserved.
13  * ====================================================
14  */
15 
16 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
17 #if defined(LIBM_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
18 __RCSID("$NetBSD: e_logf.c,v 1.8 2002/05/26 22:01:51 wiz Exp $");
19 #endif
20 
21 #include "math.h"
22 #include "math_private.h"
23 
24 static const float
25 ln2_hi =   6.9313812256e-01,	/* 0x3f317180 */
26 ln2_lo =   9.0580006145e-06,	/* 0x3717f7d1 */
27 two25 =    3.355443200e+07,	/* 0x4c000000 */
28 Lg1 = 6.6666668653e-01,	/* 3F2AAAAB */
29 Lg2 = 4.0000000596e-01,	/* 3ECCCCCD */
30 Lg3 = 2.8571429849e-01, /* 3E924925 */
31 Lg4 = 2.2222198546e-01, /* 3E638E29 */
32 Lg5 = 1.8183572590e-01, /* 3E3A3325 */
33 Lg6 = 1.5313838422e-01, /* 3E1CD04F */
34 Lg7 = 1.4798198640e-01; /* 3E178897 */
35 
36 static const float zero   =  0.0;
37 
38 float
39 __ieee754_logf(float x)
40 {
41 	float hfsq,f,s,z,R,w,t1,t2,dk;
42 	int32_t k,ix,i,j;
43 
44 	GET_FLOAT_WORD(ix,x);
45 
46 	k=0;
47 	if (ix < 0x00800000) {			/* x < 2**-126  */
48 	    if ((ix&0x7fffffff)==0)
49 		return -two25/zero;		/* log(+-0)=-inf */
50 	    if (ix<0) return (x-x)/zero;	/* log(-#) = NaN */
51 	    k -= 25; x *= two25; /* subnormal number, scale up x */
52 	    GET_FLOAT_WORD(ix,x);
53 	}
54 	if (ix >= 0x7f800000) return x+x;
55 	k += (ix>>23)-127;
56 	ix &= 0x007fffff;
57 	i = (ix+(0x95f64<<3))&0x800000;
58 	SET_FLOAT_WORD(x,ix|(i^0x3f800000));	/* normalize x or x/2 */
59 	k += (i>>23);
60 	f = x-(float)1.0;
61 	if((0x007fffff&(15+ix))<16) {	/* |f| < 2**-20 */
62 	    if(f==zero) { if(k==0) return zero;  else {dk=(float)k;
63 				   return dk*ln2_hi+dk*ln2_lo;}
64 	    }
65 	    R = f*f*((float)0.5-(float)0.33333333333333333*f);
66 	    if(k==0) return f-R; else {dk=(float)k;
67 	    	     return dk*ln2_hi-((R-dk*ln2_lo)-f);}
68 	}
69  	s = f/((float)2.0+f);
70 	dk = (float)k;
71 	z = s*s;
72 	i = ix-(0x6147a<<3);
73 	w = z*z;
74 	j = (0x6b851<<3)-ix;
75 	t1= w*(Lg2+w*(Lg4+w*Lg6));
76 	t2= z*(Lg1+w*(Lg3+w*(Lg5+w*Lg7)));
77 	i |= j;
78 	R = t2+t1;
79 	if(i>0) {
80 	    hfsq=(float)0.5*f*f;
81 	    if(k==0) return f-(hfsq-s*(hfsq+R)); else
82 		     return dk*ln2_hi-((hfsq-(s*(hfsq+R)+dk*ln2_lo))-f);
83 	} else {
84 	    if(k==0) return f-s*(f-R); else
85 		     return dk*ln2_hi-((s*(f-R)-dk*ln2_lo)-f);
86 	}
87 }
88