xref: /netbsd/lib/libwrap/expandm.c (revision 72194717)
1*72194717Skre /*	$NetBSD: expandm.c,v 1.8 2019/01/14 03:30:25 kre Exp $	*/
2de284403Schristos 
3de284403Schristos /*-
4*72194717Skre  * Copyright (c) 2019 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5de284403Schristos  * All rights reserved.
6de284403Schristos  *
7de284403Schristos  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8de284403Schristos  * by Christos Zoulas.
9de284403Schristos  *
10de284403Schristos  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11de284403Schristos  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12de284403Schristos  * are met:
13de284403Schristos  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14de284403Schristos  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15de284403Schristos  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16de284403Schristos  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17de284403Schristos  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18de284403Schristos  *
19de284403Schristos  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20de284403Schristos  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21de284403Schristos  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22de284403Schristos  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23de284403Schristos  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24de284403Schristos  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25de284403Schristos  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26de284403Schristos  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27de284403Schristos  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28de284403Schristos  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29de284403Schristos  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30de284403Schristos  */
31de284403Schristos #include <sys/cdefs.h>
32*72194717Skre __RCSID("$NetBSD: expandm.c,v 1.8 2019/01/14 03:30:25 kre Exp $");
33de284403Schristos 
3451621f70Schristos #include <limits.h>
35de284403Schristos #include <stdio.h>
36de284403Schristos #include <string.h>
37de284403Schristos #include <stdlib.h>
38de284403Schristos #include <errno.h>
39de284403Schristos 
40de284403Schristos #include "expandm.h"
41de284403Schristos 
4251621f70Schristos #ifdef TEST
4351621f70Schristos #undef INT_MAX
4451621f70Schristos #define INT_MAX 31
4551621f70Schristos #endif
4651621f70Schristos 
4751621f70Schristos 
480f2ce139Skre const char * __attribute__((__format_arg__(1)))
49c5cf555eSchristos expandm(const char *fmt, const char *sf, char **rbuf)
50de284403Schristos {
51f1ee8649Skre 	const int err = errno;
52f1ee8649Skre 	const char *e = NULL;
53de284403Schristos 	char *buf, *m, *nbuf;
54de284403Schristos 	const char *ptr;
55de284403Schristos 
56*72194717Skre 	buf = NULL;
57*72194717Skre 	for (ptr = fmt; (m = strstr(ptr, "%m")) != NULL; ptr = m + 2) {
58de284403Schristos 		size_t cnt = 0;
5951621f70Schristos 
60de284403Schristos 		for (char *p = m; p >= ptr && *p == '%'; p--)
61de284403Schristos 			cnt++;
6251621f70Schristos 
6351621f70Schristos 		if (__predict_false((m - ptr) >= INT_MAX)) {
6451621f70Schristos 			size_t blen = buf ? strlen(buf) : 0;
6551621f70Schristos 			size_t nlen = (size_t)(m - ptr);
6651621f70Schristos 
6751621f70Schristos 			nbuf = realloc(buf, blen + nlen + 1);
6851621f70Schristos 			if (nbuf == NULL)
6951621f70Schristos 				goto out;
7051621f70Schristos 
7151621f70Schristos 			memcpy(nbuf + blen, ptr, nlen);
7251621f70Schristos 			nbuf[blen + nlen] = '\0';
7351621f70Schristos 			ptr += nlen;
7451621f70Schristos 			buf = nbuf;
7551621f70Schristos 		}
7651621f70Schristos 
77f1ee8649Skre 		if (__predict_true(e == NULL && (cnt & 1) != 0))
78f1ee8649Skre 			e = strerror(err);
79de284403Schristos 		if (asprintf(&nbuf, "%s%.*s%s", buf ? buf : "",
80d501129cSchristos 		    (int)(m - ptr), ptr, (cnt & 1) ? e : "%m") == -1)
81de284403Schristos 			goto out;
82de284403Schristos 		free(buf);
83de284403Schristos 		buf = nbuf;
84de284403Schristos 	}
85de284403Schristos 
86de284403Schristos 	if (asprintf(&nbuf, "%s%s%s", buf ? buf : "", ptr, sf ? sf : "") == -1)
87de284403Schristos 		goto out;
88de284403Schristos 
89de284403Schristos 	free(buf);
90c5cf555eSchristos 	if (rbuf)
91bd7d4285Skre 		*rbuf = nbuf;
92f1ee8649Skre 	errno = err;
93de284403Schristos 	return nbuf;
94de284403Schristos out:
95de284403Schristos 	free(buf);
96c5cf555eSchristos 	if (rbuf)
97c5cf555eSchristos 		*rbuf = NULL;
98f1ee8649Skre 	errno = err;
990f2ce139Skre 	return fmt;
100de284403Schristos }
101de284403Schristos 
102de284403Schristos #ifdef TEST
103de284403Schristos int
104de284403Schristos main(int argc, char *argv[])
105de284403Schristos {
106de284403Schristos 	errno = ERANGE;
1070f2ce139Skre 	printf("%s\n", expandm(argc > 1 ? argv[1] : "Message %%m=%m: %%%m%%",
1080f2ce139Skre 	    "...", NULL));
109de284403Schristos 	return 0;
110de284403Schristos }
111de284403Schristos #endif
112