xref: /netbsd/lib/libwrap/rfc931.c (revision 6550d01e)
1 /*	$NetBSD: rfc931.c,v 1.8 2002/06/06 21:45:19 itojun Exp $	*/
2 
3  /*
4   * rfc931() speaks a common subset of the RFC 931, AUTH, TAP, IDENT and RFC
5   * 1413 protocols. It queries an RFC 931 etc. compatible daemon on a remote
6   * host to look up the owner of a connection. The information should not be
7   * used for authentication purposes. This routine intercepts alarm signals.
8   *
9   * Diagnostics are reported through syslog(3).
10   *
11   * Author: Wietse Venema, Eindhoven University of Technology, The Netherlands.
12   */
13 
14 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
15 #ifndef lint
16 #if 0
17 static char sccsid[] = "@(#) rfc931.c 1.10 95/01/02 16:11:34";
18 #else
19 __RCSID("$NetBSD: rfc931.c,v 1.8 2002/06/06 21:45:19 itojun Exp $");
20 #endif
21 #endif
22 
23 /* System libraries. */
24 
25 #include <stdio.h>
26 #include <syslog.h>
27 #include <sys/types.h>
28 #include <sys/socket.h>
29 #include <netinet/in.h>
30 #include <stdlib.h>
31 #include <unistd.h>
32 #include <setjmp.h>
33 #include <signal.h>
34 #include <string.h>
35 
36 /* Local stuff. */
37 
38 #include "tcpd.h"
39 
40 #define	RFC931_PORT	113		/* Semi-well-known port */
41 #define	ANY_PORT	0		/* Any old port will do */
42 
43 int     rfc931_timeout = RFC931_TIMEOUT;/* Global so it can be changed */
44 
45 static jmp_buf timebuf;
46 
47 static FILE *fsocket __P((int, int, int));
48 static void timeout __P((int));
49 
50 /* fsocket - open stdio stream on top of socket */
51 
52 static FILE *fsocket(domain, type, protocol)
53 int     domain;
54 int     type;
55 int     protocol;
56 {
57     int     s;
58     FILE   *fp;
59 
60     if ((s = socket(domain, type, protocol)) < 0) {
61 	tcpd_warn("socket: %m");
62 	return (0);
63     } else {
64 	if ((fp = fdopen(s, "r+")) == 0) {
65 	    tcpd_warn("fdopen: %m");
66 	    close(s);
67 	}
68 	return (fp);
69     }
70 }
71 
72 /* timeout - handle timeouts */
73 
74 static void timeout(sig)
75 int     sig;
76 {
77     longjmp(timebuf, sig);
78 }
79 
80 /* rfc931 - return remote user name, given socket structures */
81 
82 void    rfc931(rmt_sin, our_sin, dest)
83 struct sockaddr *rmt_sin;
84 struct sockaddr *our_sin;
85 char   *dest;
86 {
87     unsigned rmt_port;
88     unsigned our_port;
89     struct sockaddr_storage rmt_query_sin;
90     struct sockaddr_storage our_query_sin;
91     char    user[256];			/* XXX */
92     char    buffer[512];		/* XXX */
93     char   *cp;
94     char   *result = unknown;
95     FILE   *fp;
96     int salen;
97     u_short *rmt_portp;
98     u_short *our_portp;
99 
100     /* address family must be the same */
101     if (rmt_sin->sa_family != our_sin->sa_family) {
102 	strlcpy(dest, result, STRING_LENGTH);
103 	return;
104     }
105     switch (rmt_sin->sa_family) {
106     case AF_INET:
107 	salen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
108 	rmt_portp = &(((struct sockaddr_in *)rmt_sin)->sin_port);
109 	break;
110 #ifdef INET6
111     case AF_INET6:
112 	salen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
113 	rmt_portp = &(((struct sockaddr_in6 *)rmt_sin)->sin6_port);
114 	break;
115 #endif
116     default:
117 	strlcpy(dest, result, STRING_LENGTH);
118 	return;
119     }
120     switch (our_sin->sa_family) {
121     case AF_INET:
122 	our_portp = &(((struct sockaddr_in *)our_sin)->sin_port);
123 	break;
124 #ifdef INET6
125     case AF_INET6:
126 	our_portp = &(((struct sockaddr_in6 *)our_sin)->sin6_port);
127 	break;
128 #endif
129     default:
130 	strlcpy(dest, result, STRING_LENGTH);
131 	return;
132     }
133 
134 #ifdef __GNUC__
135     (void)&result; /* Avoid longjmp clobbering */
136     (void)&fp;	/* XXX gcc */
137 #endif
138 
139     /*
140      * Use one unbuffered stdio stream for writing to and for reading from
141      * the RFC931 etc. server. This is done because of a bug in the SunOS
142      * 4.1.x stdio library. The bug may live in other stdio implementations,
143      * too. When we use a single, buffered, bidirectional stdio stream ("r+"
144      * or "w+" mode) we read our own output. Such behaviour would make sense
145      * with resources that support random-access operations, but not with
146      * sockets.
147      */
148 
149     if ((fp = fsocket(rmt_sin->sa_family, SOCK_STREAM, 0)) != 0) {
150 	setbuf(fp, (char *) 0);
151 
152 	/*
153 	 * Set up a timer so we won't get stuck while waiting for the server.
154 	 */
155 
156 	if (setjmp(timebuf) == 0) {
157 	    signal(SIGALRM, timeout);
158 	    alarm(rfc931_timeout);
159 
160 	    /*
161 	     * Bind the local and remote ends of the query socket to the same
162 	     * IP addresses as the connection under investigation. We go
163 	     * through all this trouble because the local or remote system
164 	     * might have more than one network address. The RFC931 etc.
165 	     * client sends only port numbers; the server takes the IP
166 	     * addresses from the query socket.
167 	     */
168 
169 	    memcpy(&our_query_sin, our_sin, salen);
170 	    switch (our_query_sin.ss_family) {
171 	    case AF_INET:
172 		((struct sockaddr_in *)&our_query_sin)->sin_port =
173 			htons(ANY_PORT);
174 		break;
175 #ifdef INET6
176 	    case AF_INET6:
177 		((struct sockaddr_in6 *)&our_query_sin)->sin6_port =
178 			htons(ANY_PORT);
179 		break;
180 #endif
181 	    }
182 	    memcpy(&rmt_query_sin, rmt_sin, salen);
183 	    switch (rmt_query_sin.ss_family) {
184 	    case AF_INET:
185 		((struct sockaddr_in *)&rmt_query_sin)->sin_port =
186 			htons(RFC931_PORT);
187 		break;
188 #ifdef INET6
189 	    case AF_INET6:
190 		((struct sockaddr_in6 *)&rmt_query_sin)->sin6_port =
191 			htons(RFC931_PORT);
192 		break;
193 #endif
194 	    }
195 
196 	    if (bind(fileno(fp), (struct sockaddr *) & our_query_sin,
197 		     salen) >= 0 &&
198 		connect(fileno(fp), (struct sockaddr *) & rmt_query_sin,
199 			salen) >= 0) {
200 
201 		/*
202 		 * Send query to server. Neglect the risk that a 13-byte
203 		 * write would have to be fragmented by the local system and
204 		 * cause trouble with buggy System V stdio libraries.
205 		 */
206 
207 		fprintf(fp, "%u,%u\r\n",
208 			ntohs(*rmt_portp),
209 			ntohs(*our_portp));
210 		fflush(fp);
211 
212 		/*
213 		 * Read response from server. Use fgets()/sscanf() so we can
214 		 * work around System V stdio libraries that incorrectly
215 		 * assume EOF when a read from a socket returns less than
216 		 * requested.
217 		 */
218 
219 		if (fgets(buffer, sizeof(buffer), fp) != 0
220 		    && ferror(fp) == 0 && feof(fp) == 0
221 		    && sscanf(buffer, "%u , %u : USERID :%*[^:]:%255s",
222 			      &rmt_port, &our_port, user) == 3
223 		    && ntohs(*rmt_portp) == rmt_port
224 		    && ntohs(*our_portp) == our_port) {
225 
226 		    /*
227 		     * Strip trailing carriage return. It is part of the
228 		     * protocol, not part of the data.
229 		     */
230 
231 		    if ((cp = strchr(user, '\r')) != NULL)
232 			*cp = '\0';
233 		    result = user;
234 		}
235 	    }
236 	    alarm(0);
237 	}
238 	fclose(fp);
239     }
240     strlcpy(dest, result, STRING_LENGTH);
241 }
242