xref: /netbsd/libexec/ftpd/conf.c (revision c4a72b64)
1 /*	$NetBSD: conf.c,v 1.51 2002/11/29 14:39:59 lukem Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1997-2001 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Simon Burge and Luke Mewburn.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
21  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37  */
38 
39 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
40 #ifndef lint
41 __RCSID("$NetBSD: conf.c,v 1.51 2002/11/29 14:39:59 lukem Exp $");
42 #endif /* not lint */
43 
44 #include <sys/types.h>
45 #include <sys/param.h>
46 #include <sys/socket.h>
47 #include <sys/stat.h>
48 
49 #include <ctype.h>
50 #include <errno.h>
51 #include <fcntl.h>
52 #include <glob.h>
53 #include <netdb.h>
54 #include <setjmp.h>
55 #include <signal.h>
56 #include <stdio.h>
57 #include <stdlib.h>
58 #include <string.h>
59 #include <stringlist.h>
60 #include <syslog.h>
61 #include <time.h>
62 #include <unistd.h>
63 #include <util.h>
64 
65 #ifdef KERBEROS5
66 #include <krb5/krb5.h>
67 #endif
68 
69 #include "extern.h"
70 #include "pathnames.h"
71 
72 static char *strend(const char *, char *);
73 static int filetypematch(char *, int);
74 
75 
76 		/* class defaults */
77 #define DEFAULT_LIMIT		-1		/* unlimited connections */
78 #define DEFAULT_MAXFILESIZE	-1		/* unlimited file size */
79 #define DEFAULT_MAXTIMEOUT	7200		/* 2 hours */
80 #define DEFAULT_TIMEOUT		900		/* 15 minutes */
81 #define DEFAULT_UMASK		027		/* 15 minutes */
82 
83 /*
84  * Initialise curclass to an `empty' state
85  */
86 void
87 init_curclass(void)
88 {
89 	struct ftpconv	*conv, *cnext;
90 
91 	for (conv = curclass.conversions; conv != NULL; conv = cnext) {
92 		REASSIGN(conv->suffix, NULL);
93 		REASSIGN(conv->types, NULL);
94 		REASSIGN(conv->disable, NULL);
95 		REASSIGN(conv->command, NULL);
96 		cnext = conv->next;
97 		free(conv);
98 	}
99 
100 	memset((char *)&curclass.advertise, 0, sizeof(curclass.advertise));
101 	curclass.advertise.su_len = 0;		/* `not used' */
102 	REASSIGN(curclass.chroot, NULL);
103 	REASSIGN(curclass.classname, NULL);
104 	curclass.conversions =	NULL;
105 	REASSIGN(curclass.display, NULL);
106 	REASSIGN(curclass.homedir, NULL);
107 	curclass.limit =	DEFAULT_LIMIT;
108 	REASSIGN(curclass.limitfile, NULL);
109 	curclass.maxfilesize =	DEFAULT_MAXFILESIZE;
110 	curclass.maxrateget =	0;
111 	curclass.maxrateput =	0;
112 	curclass.maxtimeout =	DEFAULT_MAXTIMEOUT;
113 	REASSIGN(curclass.motd, xstrdup(_PATH_FTPLOGINMESG));
114 	REASSIGN(curclass.notify, NULL);
115 	curclass.portmin =	0;
116 	curclass.portmax =	0;
117 	curclass.rateget =	0;
118 	curclass.rateput =	0;
119 	curclass.timeout =	DEFAULT_TIMEOUT;
120 	    /* curclass.type is set elsewhere */
121 	curclass.umask =	DEFAULT_UMASK;
122 	curclass.mmapsize =	0;
123 	curclass.readsize =	0;
124 	curclass.writesize =	0;
125 	curclass.sendbufsize =	0;
126 	curclass.sendlowat =	0;
127 
128 	CURCLASS_FLAGS_SET(checkportcmd);
129 	CURCLASS_FLAGS_CLR(denyquick);
130 	CURCLASS_FLAGS_SET(modify);
131 	CURCLASS_FLAGS_SET(passive);
132 	CURCLASS_FLAGS_CLR(private);
133 	CURCLASS_FLAGS_CLR(sanenames);
134 	CURCLASS_FLAGS_SET(upload);
135 }
136 
137 /*
138  * Parse the configuration file, looking for the named class, and
139  * define curclass to contain the appropriate settings.
140  */
141 void
142 parse_conf(const char *findclass)
143 {
144 	FILE		*f;
145 	char		*buf, *p;
146 	size_t		 len;
147 	LLT		 llval;
148 	int		 none, match;
149 	char		*endp, errbuf[100];
150 	char		*class, *word, *arg, *template;
151 	const char	*infile;
152 	size_t		 line;
153 	struct ftpconv	*conv, *cnext;
154 
155 	init_curclass();
156 	REASSIGN(curclass.classname, xstrdup(findclass));
157 			/* set more guest defaults */
158 	if (strcasecmp(findclass, "guest") == 0) {
159 		CURCLASS_FLAGS_CLR(modify);
160 		curclass.umask = 0707;
161 	}
162 
163 	infile = conffilename(_PATH_FTPDCONF);
164 	if ((f = fopen(infile, "r")) == NULL)
165 		return;
166 
167 	line = 0;
168 	template = NULL;
169 	for (;
170 	    (buf = fparseln(f, &len, &line, NULL, FPARSELN_UNESCCOMM |
171 			    FPARSELN_UNESCCONT | FPARSELN_UNESCESC)) != NULL;
172 	    free(buf)) {
173 		none = match = 0;
174 		p = buf;
175 		if (len < 1)
176 			continue;
177 		if (p[len - 1] == '\n')
178 			p[--len] = '\0';
179 		if (EMPTYSTR(p))
180 			continue;
181 
182 		NEXTWORD(p, word);
183 		NEXTWORD(p, class);
184 		NEXTWORD(p, arg);
185 		if (EMPTYSTR(word) || EMPTYSTR(class))
186 			continue;
187 		if (strcasecmp(class, "none") == 0)
188 			none = 1;
189 		if (! (strcasecmp(class, findclass) == 0 ||
190 		       (template != NULL && strcasecmp(class, template) == 0) ||
191 		       none ||
192 		       strcasecmp(class, "all") == 0) )
193 			continue;
194 
195 #define CONF_FLAG(Field)						\
196 	do {								\
197 		if (none ||						\
198 		    (!EMPTYSTR(arg) && strcasecmp(arg, "off") == 0))	\
199 			CURCLASS_FLAGS_CLR(Field);			\
200 		else							\
201 			CURCLASS_FLAGS_SET(Field);			\
202 	} while (0)
203 
204 #define CONF_STRING(Field)						\
205 	do {								\
206 		if (none || EMPTYSTR(arg))				\
207 			arg = NULL;					\
208 		else							\
209 			arg = xstrdup(arg);				\
210 		REASSIGN(curclass.Field, arg);				\
211 	} while (0)
212 
213 #define CONF_LL(Field,Arg,Min,Max)					\
214 	do {								\
215 		if (none || EMPTYSTR(Arg))				\
216 			goto nextline;					\
217 		llval = strsuftollx(#Field, Arg, Min, Max,		\
218 		    errbuf, sizeof(errbuf));				\
219 		if (errbuf[0]) {					\
220 			syslog(LOG_WARNING, "%s line %d: %s",		\
221 			    infile, (int)line, errbuf);			\
222 			goto nextline;					\
223 		}							\
224 		curclass.Field = llval;					\
225 	} while(0)
226 
227 		if (0)  {
228 			/* no-op */
229 
230 		} else if ((strcasecmp(word, "advertise") == 0)
231 			|| (strcasecmp(word, "advertize") == 0)) {
232 			struct addrinfo	hints, *res;
233 			int		error;
234 
235 			memset((char *)&curclass.advertise, 0,
236 			    sizeof(curclass.advertise));
237 			curclass.advertise.su_len = 0;
238 			if (none || EMPTYSTR(arg))
239 				continue;
240 			res = NULL;
241 			memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
242 					/*
243 					 * only get addresses of the family
244 					 * that we're listening on
245 					 */
246 			hints.ai_family = ctrl_addr.su_family;
247 			hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
248 			error = getaddrinfo(arg, "0", &hints, &res);
249 			if (error) {
250 				syslog(LOG_WARNING, "%s line %d: %s",
251 				    infile, (int)line, gai_strerror(error));
252  advertiseparsefail:
253 				if (res)
254 					freeaddrinfo(res);
255 				continue;
256 			}
257 			if (res->ai_next) {
258 				syslog(LOG_WARNING,
259     "%s line %d: multiple addresses returned for `%s'; please be more specific",
260 				    infile, (int)line, arg);
261 				goto advertiseparsefail;
262 			}
263 			if (sizeof(curclass.advertise) < res->ai_addrlen || (
264 #ifdef INET6
265 			    res->ai_family != AF_INET6 &&
266 #endif
267 			    res->ai_family != AF_INET)) {
268 				syslog(LOG_WARNING,
269     "%s line %d: unsupported protocol %d for `%s'",
270 				    infile, (int)line, res->ai_family, arg);
271 				goto advertiseparsefail;
272 			}
273 			memcpy(&curclass.advertise, res->ai_addr,
274 			    res->ai_addrlen);
275 			curclass.advertise.su_len = res->ai_addrlen;
276 			freeaddrinfo(res);
277 
278 		} else if (strcasecmp(word, "checkportcmd") == 0) {
279 			CONF_FLAG(checkportcmd);
280 
281 		} else if (strcasecmp(word, "chroot") == 0) {
282 			CONF_STRING(chroot);
283 
284 		} else if (strcasecmp(word, "classtype") == 0) {
285 			if (!none && !EMPTYSTR(arg)) {
286 				if (strcasecmp(arg, "GUEST") == 0)
287 					curclass.type = CLASS_GUEST;
288 				else if (strcasecmp(arg, "CHROOT") == 0)
289 					curclass.type = CLASS_CHROOT;
290 				else if (strcasecmp(arg, "REAL") == 0)
291 					curclass.type = CLASS_REAL;
292 				else {
293 					syslog(LOG_WARNING,
294 				    "%s line %d: unknown class type `%s'",
295 					    infile, (int)line, arg);
296 					continue;
297 				}
298 			}
299 
300 		} else if (strcasecmp(word, "conversion") == 0) {
301 			char *suffix, *types, *disable, *convcmd;
302 
303 			if (EMPTYSTR(arg)) {
304 				syslog(LOG_WARNING,
305 				    "%s line %d: %s requires a suffix",
306 				    infile, (int)line, word);
307 				continue;	/* need a suffix */
308 			}
309 			NEXTWORD(p, types);
310 			NEXTWORD(p, disable);
311 			convcmd = p;
312 			if (convcmd)
313 				convcmd += strspn(convcmd, " \t");
314 			suffix = xstrdup(arg);
315 			if (none || EMPTYSTR(types) ||
316 			    EMPTYSTR(disable) || EMPTYSTR(convcmd)) {
317 				types = NULL;
318 				disable = NULL;
319 				convcmd = NULL;
320 			} else {
321 				types = xstrdup(types);
322 				disable = xstrdup(disable);
323 				convcmd = xstrdup(convcmd);
324 			}
325 			for (conv = curclass.conversions; conv != NULL;
326 			    conv = conv->next) {
327 				if (strcmp(conv->suffix, suffix) == 0)
328 					break;
329 			}
330 			if (conv == NULL) {
331 				conv = (struct ftpconv *)
332 				    calloc(1, sizeof(struct ftpconv));
333 				if (conv == NULL) {
334 					syslog(LOG_WARNING, "can't malloc");
335 					continue;
336 				}
337 				conv->next = NULL;
338 				for (cnext = curclass.conversions;
339 				    cnext != NULL; cnext = cnext->next)
340 					if (cnext->next == NULL)
341 						break;
342 				if (cnext != NULL)
343 					cnext->next = conv;
344 				else
345 					curclass.conversions = conv;
346 			}
347 			REASSIGN(conv->suffix, suffix);
348 			REASSIGN(conv->types, types);
349 			REASSIGN(conv->disable, disable);
350 			REASSIGN(conv->command, convcmd);
351 
352 		} else if (strcasecmp(word, "denyquick") == 0) {
353 			CONF_FLAG(denyquick);
354 
355 		} else if (strcasecmp(word, "display") == 0) {
356 			CONF_STRING(display);
357 
358 		} else if (strcasecmp(word, "homedir") == 0) {
359 			CONF_STRING(homedir);
360 
361 		} else if (strcasecmp(word, "limit") == 0) {
362 			curclass.limit = DEFAULT_LIMIT;
363 			REASSIGN(curclass.limitfile, NULL);
364 			CONF_LL(limit, arg, -1, LLTMAX);
365 			REASSIGN(curclass.limitfile,
366 			    EMPTYSTR(p) ? NULL : xstrdup(p));
367 
368 		} else if (strcasecmp(word, "maxfilesize") == 0) {
369 			curclass.maxfilesize = DEFAULT_MAXFILESIZE;
370 			CONF_LL(maxfilesize, arg, -1, LLTMAX);
371 
372 		} else if (strcasecmp(word, "maxtimeout") == 0) {
373 			curclass.maxtimeout = DEFAULT_MAXTIMEOUT;
374 			CONF_LL(maxtimeout, arg,
375 			    MIN(30, curclass.timeout), LLTMAX);
376 
377 		} else if (strcasecmp(word, "mmapsize") == 0) {
378 			curclass.mmapsize = 0;
379 			CONF_LL(mmapsize, arg, 0, LLTMAX);
380 
381 		} else if (strcasecmp(word, "readsize") == 0) {
382 			curclass.readsize = 0;
383 			CONF_LL(readsize, arg, 0, LLTMAX);
384 
385 		} else if (strcasecmp(word, "writesize") == 0) {
386 			curclass.writesize = 0;
387 			CONF_LL(writesize, arg, 0, LLTMAX);
388 
389 		} else if (strcasecmp(word, "sendbufsize") == 0) {
390 			curclass.sendbufsize = 0;
391 			CONF_LL(sendbufsize, arg, 0, LLTMAX);
392 
393 		} else if (strcasecmp(word, "sendlowat") == 0) {
394 			curclass.sendlowat = 0;
395 			CONF_LL(sendlowat, arg, 0, LLTMAX);
396 
397 		} else if (strcasecmp(word, "modify") == 0) {
398 			CONF_FLAG(modify);
399 
400 		} else if (strcasecmp(word, "motd") == 0) {
401 			CONF_STRING(motd);
402 
403 		} else if (strcasecmp(word, "notify") == 0) {
404 			CONF_STRING(notify);
405 
406 		} else if (strcasecmp(word, "passive") == 0) {
407 			CONF_FLAG(passive);
408 
409 		} else if (strcasecmp(word, "portrange") == 0) {
410 			long minport, maxport;
411 
412 			curclass.portmin = 0;
413 			curclass.portmax = 0;
414 			if (none || EMPTYSTR(arg))
415 				continue;
416 			if (EMPTYSTR(p)) {
417 				syslog(LOG_WARNING,
418 				   "%s line %d: missing maxport argument",
419 				   infile, (int)line);
420 				continue;
421 			}
422 			minport = strsuftollx("minport", arg, IPPORT_RESERVED,
423 			    IPPORT_ANONMAX, errbuf, sizeof(errbuf));
424 			if (errbuf[0]) {
425 				syslog(LOG_WARNING, "%s line %d: %s",
426 				    infile, (int)line, errbuf);
427 				continue;
428 			}
429 			maxport = strsuftollx("maxport", p, IPPORT_RESERVED,
430 			    IPPORT_ANONMAX, errbuf, sizeof(errbuf));
431 			if (errbuf[0]) {
432 				syslog(LOG_WARNING, "%s line %d: %s",
433 				    infile, (int)line, errbuf);
434 				continue;
435 			}
436 			if (minport >= maxport) {
437 				syslog(LOG_WARNING,
438 				    "%s line %d: minport %ld >= maxport %ld",
439 				    infile, (int)line, minport, maxport);
440 				continue;
441 			}
442 			curclass.portmin = (int)minport;
443 			curclass.portmax = (int)maxport;
444 
445 		} else if (strcasecmp(word, "private") == 0) {
446 			CONF_FLAG(private);
447 
448 		} else if (strcasecmp(word, "rateget") == 0) {
449 			curclass.maxrateget = curclass.rateget = 0;
450 			CONF_LL(rateget, arg, 0, LLTMAX);
451 			curclass.maxrateget = curclass.rateget;
452 
453 		} else if (strcasecmp(word, "rateput") == 0) {
454 			curclass.maxrateput = curclass.rateput = 0;
455 			CONF_LL(rateput, arg, 0, LLTMAX);
456 			curclass.maxrateput = curclass.rateput;
457 
458 		} else if (strcasecmp(word, "sanenames") == 0) {
459 			CONF_FLAG(sanenames);
460 
461 		} else if (strcasecmp(word, "timeout") == 0) {
462 			curclass.timeout = DEFAULT_TIMEOUT;
463 			CONF_LL(timeout, arg, 30, curclass.maxtimeout);
464 
465 		} else if (strcasecmp(word, "template") == 0) {
466 			if (none)
467 				continue;
468 			REASSIGN(template, EMPTYSTR(arg) ? NULL : xstrdup(arg));
469 
470 		} else if (strcasecmp(word, "umask") == 0) {
471 			u_long fumask;
472 
473 			curclass.umask = DEFAULT_UMASK;
474 			if (none || EMPTYSTR(arg))
475 				continue;
476 			errno = 0;
477 			endp = NULL;
478 			fumask = strtoul(arg, &endp, 8);
479 			if (errno || *arg == '\0' || *endp != '\0' ||
480 			    fumask > 0777) {
481 				syslog(LOG_WARNING,
482 				    "%s line %d: invalid umask %s",
483 				    infile, (int)line, arg);
484 				continue;
485 			}
486 			curclass.umask = (mode_t)fumask;
487 
488 		} else if (strcasecmp(word, "upload") == 0) {
489 			CONF_FLAG(upload);
490 			if (! CURCLASS_FLAGS_ISSET(upload))
491 				CURCLASS_FLAGS_CLR(modify);
492 
493 		} else {
494 			syslog(LOG_WARNING,
495 			    "%s line %d: unknown directive '%s'",
496 			    infile, (int)line, word);
497 			continue;
498 		}
499  nextline:
500 		;
501 	}
502 	REASSIGN(template, NULL);
503 	fclose(f);
504 }
505 
506 /*
507  * Show file listed in curclass.display first time in, and list all the
508  * files named in curclass.notify in the current directory.
509  * Send back responses with the prefix `code' + "-".
510  * If code == -1, flush the internal cache of directory names and return.
511  */
512 void
513 show_chdir_messages(int code)
514 {
515 	static StringList *slist = NULL;
516 
517 	struct stat st;
518 	struct tm *t;
519 	glob_t	 gl;
520 	time_t	 now, then;
521 	int	 age;
522 	char	 curwd[MAXPATHLEN];
523 	char	*cp, **rlist;
524 
525 	if (code == -1) {
526 		if (slist != NULL)
527 			sl_free(slist, 1);
528 		slist = NULL;
529 		return;
530 	}
531 
532 	if (quietmessages)
533 		return;
534 
535 		/* Setup list for directory cache */
536 	if (slist == NULL)
537 		slist = sl_init();
538 	if (slist == NULL) {
539 		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "can't allocate memory for stringlist");
540 		return;
541 	}
542 
543 		/* Check if this directory has already been visited */
544 	if (getcwd(curwd, sizeof(curwd) - 1) == NULL) {
545 		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "can't getcwd: %s", strerror(errno));
546 		return;
547 	}
548 	if (sl_find(slist, curwd) != NULL)
549 		return;
550 
551 	cp = xstrdup(curwd);
552 	if (sl_add(slist, cp) == -1)
553 		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "can't add `%s' to stringlist", cp);
554 
555 		/* First check for a display file */
556 	(void)display_file(curclass.display, code);
557 
558 		/* Now see if there are any notify files */
559 	if (EMPTYSTR(curclass.notify))
560 		return;
561 
562 	memset(&gl, 0, sizeof(gl));
563 	if (glob(curclass.notify, GLOB_BRACE|GLOB_LIMIT, NULL, &gl) != 0
564 	    || gl.gl_matchc == 0) {
565 		globfree(&gl);
566 		return;
567 	}
568 	time(&now);
569 	for (rlist = gl.gl_pathv; *rlist != NULL; rlist++) {
570 		if (stat(*rlist, &st) != 0)
571 			continue;
572 		if (!S_ISREG(st.st_mode))
573 			continue;
574 		then = st.st_mtime;
575 		if (code != 0) {
576 			reply(-code, "%s", "");
577 			code = 0;
578 		}
579 		reply(-code, "Please read the file %s", *rlist);
580 		t = localtime(&now);
581 		age = 365 * t->tm_year + t->tm_yday;
582 		t = localtime(&then);
583 		age -= 365 * t->tm_year + t->tm_yday;
584 		reply(-code, "  it was last modified on %.24s - %d day%s ago",
585 		    ctime(&then), age, PLURAL(age));
586 	}
587 	globfree(&gl);
588 }
589 
590 int
591 display_file(const char *file, int code)
592 {
593 	FILE   *f;
594 	char   *buf, *p;
595 	char	curwd[MAXPATHLEN];
596 	size_t	len;
597 	off_t	lastnum;
598 	time_t	now;
599 
600 	lastnum = 0;
601 	if (quietmessages)
602 		return (0);
603 
604 	if (EMPTYSTR(file))
605 		return(0);
606 	if ((f = fopen(file, "r")) == NULL)
607 		return (0);
608 	reply(-code, "%s", "");
609 
610 	for (;
611 	    (buf = fparseln(f, &len, NULL, "\0\0\0", 0)) != NULL; free(buf)) {
612 		if (len > 0)
613 			if (buf[len - 1] == '\n')
614 				buf[--len] = '\0';
615 		cprintf(stdout, "    ");
616 
617 		for (p = buf; *p; p++) {
618 			if (*p == '%') {
619 				p++;
620 				switch (*p) {
621 
622 				case 'c':
623 					cprintf(stdout, "%s",
624 					    curclass.classname ?
625 					    curclass.classname : "<unknown>");
626 					break;
627 
628 				case 'C':
629 					if (getcwd(curwd, sizeof(curwd)-1)
630 					    == NULL){
631 						syslog(LOG_WARNING,
632 						    "can't getcwd: %s",
633 						    strerror(errno));
634 						continue;
635 					}
636 					cprintf(stdout, "%s", curwd);
637 					break;
638 
639 				case 'E':
640 					if (! EMPTYSTR(emailaddr))
641 						cprintf(stdout, "%s",
642 						    emailaddr);
643 					break;
644 
645 				case 'L':
646 					cprintf(stdout, "%s", hostname);
647 					break;
648 
649 				case 'M':
650 					if (curclass.limit == -1) {
651 						cprintf(stdout, "unlimited");
652 						lastnum = 0;
653 					} else {
654 						cprintf(stdout, LLF,
655 						    (LLT)curclass.limit);
656 						lastnum = curclass.limit;
657 					}
658 					break;
659 
660 				case 'N':
661 					cprintf(stdout, "%d", connections);
662 					lastnum = connections;
663 					break;
664 
665 				case 'R':
666 					cprintf(stdout, "%s", remotehost);
667 					break;
668 
669 				case 's':
670 					if (lastnum != 1)
671 						cprintf(stdout, "s");
672 					break;
673 
674 				case 'S':
675 					if (lastnum != 1)
676 						cprintf(stdout, "S");
677 					break;
678 
679 				case 'T':
680 					now = time(NULL);
681 					cprintf(stdout, "%.24s", ctime(&now));
682 					break;
683 
684 				case 'U':
685 					cprintf(stdout, "%s",
686 					    pw ? pw->pw_name : "<unknown>");
687 					break;
688 
689 				case '%':
690 					CPUTC('%', stdout);
691 					break;
692 
693 				}
694 			} else
695 				CPUTC(*p, stdout);
696 		}
697 		cprintf(stdout, "\r\n");
698 	}
699 
700 	(void)fflush(stdout);
701 	(void)fclose(f);
702 	return (1);
703 }
704 
705 /*
706  * Parse src, expanding '%' escapes, into dst (which must be at least
707  * MAXPATHLEN long).
708  */
709 void
710 format_path(char *dst, const char *src)
711 {
712 	size_t len;
713 	const char *p;
714 
715 	dst[0] = '\0';
716 	len = 0;
717 	if (src == NULL)
718 		return;
719 	for (p = src; *p && len < MAXPATHLEN; p++) {
720 		if (*p == '%') {
721 			p++;
722 			switch (*p) {
723 
724 			case 'c':
725 				len += strlcpy(dst + len, curclass.classname,
726 				    MAXPATHLEN - len);
727 				break;
728 
729 			case 'd':
730 				len += strlcpy(dst + len, pw->pw_dir,
731 				    MAXPATHLEN - len);
732 				break;
733 
734 			case 'u':
735 				len += strlcpy(dst + len, pw->pw_name,
736 				    MAXPATHLEN - len);
737 				break;
738 
739 			case '%':
740 				dst[len++] = '%';
741 				break;
742 
743 			}
744 		} else
745 			dst[len++] = *p;
746 	}
747 	if (len < MAXPATHLEN)
748 		dst[len] = '\0';
749 	dst[MAXPATHLEN - 1] = '\0';
750 }
751 
752 /*
753  * Find s2 at the end of s1.  If found, return a string up to (but
754  * not including) s2, otherwise returns NULL.
755  */
756 static char *
757 strend(const char *s1, char *s2)
758 {
759 	static	char buf[MAXPATHLEN];
760 
761 	char	*start;
762 	size_t	l1, l2;
763 
764 	l1 = strlen(s1);
765 	l2 = strlen(s2);
766 
767 	if (l2 >= l1 || l1 >= sizeof(buf))
768 		return(NULL);
769 
770 	strlcpy(buf, s1, sizeof(buf));
771 	start = buf + (l1 - l2);
772 
773 	if (strcmp(start, s2) == 0) {
774 		*start = '\0';
775 		return(buf);
776 	} else
777 		return(NULL);
778 }
779 
780 static int
781 filetypematch(char *types, int mode)
782 {
783 	for ( ; types[0] != '\0'; types++)
784 		switch (*types) {
785 		  case 'd':
786 			if (S_ISDIR(mode))
787 				return(1);
788 			break;
789 		  case 'f':
790 			if (S_ISREG(mode))
791 				return(1);
792 			break;
793 		}
794 	return(0);
795 }
796 
797 /*
798  * Look for a conversion.  If we succeed, return a pointer to the
799  * command to execute for the conversion.
800  *
801  * The command is stored in a static array so there's no memory
802  * leak problems, and not too much to change in ftpd.c.  This
803  * routine doesn't need to be re-entrant unless we start using a
804  * multi-threaded ftpd, and that's not likely for a while...
805  */
806 char **
807 do_conversion(const char *fname)
808 {
809 	struct ftpconv	*cp;
810 	struct stat	 st;
811 	int		 o_errno;
812 	char		*base = NULL;
813 	char		*cmd, *p, *lp, **argv;
814 	StringList	*sl;
815 
816 	o_errno = errno;
817 	sl = NULL;
818 	cmd = NULL;
819 	for (cp = curclass.conversions; cp != NULL; cp = cp->next) {
820 		if (cp->suffix == NULL) {
821 			syslog(LOG_WARNING,
822 			    "cp->suffix==NULL in conv list; SHOULDN'T HAPPEN!");
823 			continue;
824 		}
825 		if ((base = strend(fname, cp->suffix)) == NULL)
826 			continue;
827 		if (cp->types == NULL || cp->disable == NULL ||
828 		    cp->command == NULL)
829 			continue;
830 					/* Is it enabled? */
831 		if (strcmp(cp->disable, ".") != 0 &&
832 		    stat(cp->disable, &st) == 0)
833 				continue;
834 					/* Does the base exist? */
835 		if (stat(base, &st) < 0)
836 			continue;
837 					/* Is the file type ok */
838 		if (!filetypematch(cp->types, st.st_mode))
839 			continue;
840 		break;			/* "We have a winner!" */
841 	}
842 
843 	/* If we got through the list, no conversion */
844 	if (cp == NULL)
845 		goto cleanup_do_conv;
846 
847 	/* Split up command into an argv */
848 	if ((sl = sl_init()) == NULL)
849 		goto cleanup_do_conv;
850 	cmd = xstrdup(cp->command);
851 	p = cmd;
852 	while (p) {
853 		NEXTWORD(p, lp);
854 		if (strcmp(lp, "%s") == 0)
855 			lp = base;
856 		if (sl_add(sl, xstrdup(lp)) == -1)
857 			goto cleanup_do_conv;
858 	}
859 
860 	if (sl_add(sl, NULL) == -1)
861 		goto cleanup_do_conv;
862 	argv = sl->sl_str;
863 	free(cmd);
864 	free(sl);
865 	return(argv);
866 
867  cleanup_do_conv:
868 	if (sl)
869 		sl_free(sl, 1);
870 	free(cmd);
871 	errno = o_errno;
872 	return(NULL);
873 }
874 
875 /*
876  * Count the number of current connections, reading from
877  *	/var/run/ftpd.pids-<class>
878  * Does a kill -0 on each pid in that file, and only counts
879  * processes that exist (or frees the slot if it doesn't).
880  * Adds getpid() to the first free slot. Truncates the file
881  * if possible.
882  */
883 void
884 count_users(void)
885 {
886 	char	fn[MAXPATHLEN];
887 	int	fd, i, last;
888 	size_t	count;
889 	pid_t  *pids, mypid;
890 	struct stat sb;
891 
892 	(void)strlcpy(fn, _PATH_CLASSPIDS, sizeof(fn));
893 	(void)strlcat(fn, curclass.classname, sizeof(fn));
894 	pids = NULL;
895 	connections = 1;
896 
897 	if ((fd = open(fn, O_RDWR | O_CREAT, 0600)) == -1)
898 		return;
899 	if (lockf(fd, F_TLOCK, 0) == -1)
900 		goto cleanup_count;
901 	if (fstat(fd, &sb) == -1)
902 		goto cleanup_count;
903 	if ((pids = malloc(sb.st_size + sizeof(pid_t))) == NULL)
904 		goto cleanup_count;
905 	count = read(fd, pids, sb.st_size);
906 	if (count < 0 || count != sb.st_size)
907 		goto cleanup_count;
908 	count /= sizeof(pid_t);
909 	mypid = getpid();
910 	last = 0;
911 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
912 		if (pids[i] == 0)
913 			continue;
914 		if (kill(pids[i], 0) == -1 && errno != EPERM) {
915 			if (mypid != 0) {
916 				pids[i] = mypid;
917 				mypid = 0;
918 				last = i;
919 			}
920 		} else {
921 			connections++;
922 			last = i;
923 		}
924 	}
925 	if (mypid != 0) {
926 		if (pids[last] != 0)
927 			last++;
928 		pids[last] = mypid;
929 	}
930 	count = (last + 1) * sizeof(pid_t);
931 	if (lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_SET) == -1)
932 		goto cleanup_count;
933 	if (write(fd, pids, count) == -1)
934 		goto cleanup_count;
935 	(void)ftruncate(fd, count);
936 
937  cleanup_count:
938 	if (lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_SET) != -1)
939 		(void)lockf(fd, F_ULOCK, 0);
940 	close(fd);
941 	REASSIGN(pids, NULL);
942 }
943