xref: /netbsd/libexec/getNAME/getNAME.c (revision bf9ec67e)
1 /*	$NetBSD: getNAME.c,v 1.20 2002/01/31 17:37:25 christos Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1997, Christos Zoulas
5  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1993
6  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
17  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
18  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
19  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
20  *	This product includes software developed by Christos Zoulas.
21  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
22  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
23  *    without specific prior written permission.
24  *
25  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
26  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
27  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
28  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
29  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
30  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
31  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
32  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
33  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
34  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
35  * SUCH DAMAGE.
36  */
37 
38 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
39 #ifndef lint
40 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1980, 1993\n\
41 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n");
42 #if 0
43 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)getNAME.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/30/93";
44 #else
45 __RCSID("$NetBSD: getNAME.c,v 1.20 2002/01/31 17:37:25 christos Exp $");
46 #endif
47 #endif /* not lint */
48 
49 /*
50  * Get name sections from manual pages.
51  *	-t	for building toc
52  *	-i	for building intro entries
53  *	-w	for querying type of manual source
54  *	-v	verbose
55  *	other	apropos database
56  */
57 #include <err.h>
58 #include <ctype.h>
59 #include <stdio.h>
60 #include <stdlib.h>
61 #include <string.h>
62 #include <unistd.h>
63 
64 static int tocrc;
65 static int intro;
66 static int typeflag;
67 static int verbose;
68 
69 #define SLOP 10	/* strlen(" () - ") < 10 */
70 
71 static char *linebuf = NULL;
72 static size_t maxlen = 0;
73 
74 
75 static void doname __P((char *));
76 static void dorefname __P((char *));
77 static void getfrom __P((char *));
78 static void oldman __P((char *, char *));
79 static void newman __P((char *, char *));
80 static void remcomma __P((char *, size_t *));
81 static void remquote __P((char *, size_t *));
82 static void fixxref __P((char *, size_t *));
83 static void split __P((char *, char *));
84 static void usage __P((void));
85 
86 int main __P((int, char *[]));
87 
88 /* The .SH NAMEs that are allowed. */
89 char *names[] = { "name", "namn", 0 };
90 
91 int
92 main(argc, argv)
93 	int argc;
94 	char *argv[];
95 {
96 	int ch;
97 
98 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "itvw")) != -1)
99 		switch (ch) {
100 		case 'i':
101 			intro = 1;
102 			break;
103 		case 't':
104 			tocrc = 1;
105 			break;
106 		case 'v':
107 			verbose = 1;
108 			break;
109 		case 'w':
110 			typeflag = 1;
111 			break;
112 		case '?':
113 		default:
114 			usage();
115 		}
116 	argc -= optind;
117 	argv += optind;
118 
119 	if (!*argv)
120 		usage();
121 
122 	for (; *argv; ++argv)
123 		getfrom(*argv);
124 	exit(0);
125 }
126 
127 void
128 getfrom(pathname)
129 	char *pathname;
130 {
131 	char *name;
132 	char *line;
133 	size_t len;
134 
135 	if (freopen(pathname, "r", stdin) == 0) {
136 		warn("Cannot open `%s'", pathname);
137 		return;
138 	}
139 	if ((name = strrchr(pathname, '/')) != NULL)
140 		name++;
141 	else
142 		name = pathname;
143 	for (;;) {
144 		if ((line = fgetln(stdin, &len)) == NULL) {
145 			if (typeflag)
146 				printf("%-60s\tUNKNOWN\n", pathname);
147 			return;
148 		}
149 		if (len < 3)
150 			continue;
151 		if (line[0] != '.')
152 			continue;
153 		if ((line[1] == 'T' && line[2] == 'H') ||
154 		    (line[1] == 't' && line[2] == 'h'))
155 			return oldman(pathname, name);
156 		if (line[1] == 'D' && line[2] == 't')
157 			return newman(pathname, name);
158 	}
159 	if (verbose)
160 		warnx("missing .TH or .Dt section in `%s'", pathname);
161 }
162 
163 static void
164 oldman(pathname, name)
165 	char *pathname, *name;
166 {
167 	char *line, *ext, *s;
168 	size_t len, i, extlen;
169 	size_t curlen = 0;
170 
171 	if (typeflag) {
172 		printf("%-60s\tOLD\n", pathname);
173 		return;
174 	}
175 	for (;;) {
176 		if ((line = fgetln(stdin, &len)) == NULL) {
177 			if (verbose)
178 				warnx("missing .SH section in `%s'", pathname);
179 			return;
180 		}
181 		if (len < 4)
182 			continue;
183 		if (line[0] != '.')
184 			continue;
185 		if (line[1] == 'S' && line[2] == 'H')
186 			break;
187 		if (line[1] == 's' && line[2] == 'h')
188 			break;
189 	}
190 
191 	for (s = &line[3]; s < &line[len] &&
192 	    (isspace((unsigned char) *s) || *s == '"' || *s == '\''); s++)
193 		continue;
194 	if (s == &line[len]) {
195 		warnx("missing argument to .SH in `%s'", pathname);
196 		return;
197 	}
198 	for (i = 0; names[i]; i++)
199 		if (strncasecmp(s, names[i], strlen(names[i])) == 0)
200 			break;
201 	if (names[i] == NULL) {
202 		warnx("first .SH section is not \"NAME\" in `%s'", pathname);
203 		return;
204 	}
205 
206 	if (tocrc)
207 		doname(name);
208 
209 	for (i = 0;; i++) {
210 		if ((line = fgetln(stdin, &len)) == NULL)
211 			break;
212 		if (line[0] == '.') {
213 			if (line[1] == '\\' && line[2] == '"')
214 				continue;	/* [nt]roff comment */
215 			if (line[1] == 'S' && line[2] == 'H')
216 				break;
217 			if (line[1] == 's' && line[2] == 'h')
218 				break;
219 			if (line[1] == 'P' && line[2] == 'P')
220 				break;
221 		}
222 		if (line[len - 1] == '\n') {
223 			line[len - 1] = '\0';
224 			len--;
225 		}
226 		if ((ext = strrchr(name, '.')) != NULL) {
227 			ext++;
228 			extlen = strlen(ext);
229 		}
230 		else
231 			extlen = 0;
232 
233 		if (maxlen + extlen < curlen + len + SLOP) {
234 			maxlen = 2 * (curlen + len) + SLOP + extlen;
235 			if ((linebuf = realloc(linebuf, maxlen)) == NULL)
236 				err(1, NULL);
237 		}
238 		if (i != 0)
239 			linebuf[curlen++] = ' ';
240 		(void)memcpy(&linebuf[curlen], line, len);
241 		curlen += len;
242 		linebuf[curlen] = '\0';
243 
244 		if(!tocrc && !intro) {
245 			/* change the \- into (N) - */
246 			if ((s = strstr(linebuf, "\\-")) != NULL) {
247 				(void)memmove(s + extlen + 3, s + 1,
248 					      curlen - (s + 1 - linebuf));
249 				curlen--;
250 				if (extlen) {
251 					*s++ = '(';
252 					while (*ext)
253 						*s++ = *ext++;
254 					*s++ = ')';
255 					*s++ = ' ';
256 					curlen += extlen + 3;
257 				}
258 				linebuf[curlen] = '\0';
259 			}
260 		}
261 	}
262 
263 	if (intro)
264 		split(linebuf, name);
265 	else
266 		printf("%s\n", linebuf);
267 	return;
268 }
269 
270 static void
271 newman(pathname, name)
272 	char *pathname, *name;
273 {
274 	char *line, *ext, *s;
275 	size_t len, i, extlen;
276 	size_t curlen = 0;
277 
278 	if (typeflag) {
279 		printf("%-60s\tNEW\n", pathname);
280 		return;
281 	}
282 	for (;;) {
283 		if ((line = fgetln(stdin, &len)) == NULL) {
284 			if (verbose)
285 				warnx("missing .Sh section in `%s'", pathname);
286 			return;
287 		}
288 		if (line[0] != '.')
289 			continue;
290 		if (line[1] == 'S' && line[2] == 'h')
291 			break;
292 	}
293 
294 	for (s = &line[3]; s < &line[len] && isspace((unsigned char) *s); s++)
295 		continue;
296 	if (s == &line[len]) {
297 		warnx("missing argument to .Sh in `%s'", pathname);
298 		return;
299 	}
300 	for (i = 0; names[i]; i++)
301 		if (strncasecmp(s, names[i], strlen(names[i])) == 0)
302 			break;
303 	if (names[i] == NULL) {
304 		warnx("first .SH section is not \"NAME\" in `%s'", pathname);
305 		return;
306 	}
307 
308 	if (tocrc)
309 		doname(name);
310 
311 	for (i = 0;; i++) {
312 		if ((line = fgetln(stdin, &len)) == NULL)
313 			break;
314 
315 		if (line[0] == '.') {
316 			if (line[1] == '\\' && line[2] == '"')
317 				continue;	/* [nt]roff comment */
318 			if (line[1] == 'S' && line[2] == 'h')
319 				break;
320 		}
321 
322 		if (line[len - 1] == '\n') {
323 			line[len - 1] = '\0';
324 			len--;
325 		}
326 
327 		if ((ext = strrchr(name, '.')) != NULL) {
328 			ext++;
329 			extlen = strlen(ext);
330 		}
331 		else
332 			extlen = 0;
333 
334 		if (maxlen + extlen < curlen + len + SLOP) {
335 			maxlen = 2 * (curlen + len) + SLOP + extlen;
336 			if ((linebuf = realloc(linebuf, maxlen)) == NULL)
337 				err(1, NULL);
338 		}
339 
340 		if (i != 0)
341 			linebuf[curlen++] = ' ';
342 
343 		remcomma(line, &len);
344 
345 		if (line[0] != '.') {
346 			(void)memcpy(&linebuf[curlen], line, len);
347 			curlen += len;
348 		}
349 		else {
350 			remquote(line, &len);
351 			fixxref(line, &len);
352 
353 			/*
354 			 * Put section and dash between names and description.
355 			 */
356 			if (line[1] == 'N' && line[2] == 'd') {
357 				if(!tocrc && !intro) {
358 					if (extlen) {
359 						linebuf[curlen++] = '(';
360 						while (*ext)
361 							linebuf[curlen++] = *ext++;
362 						linebuf[curlen++] = ')';
363 						linebuf[curlen++] = ' ';
364 					}
365 				}
366 				linebuf[curlen++] = '-';
367 				linebuf[curlen++] = ' ';
368 			}
369 			/*
370 			 * Skip over macro names.
371 			 */
372 			if (len <= 4)
373 				continue;
374 			(void)memcpy(&linebuf[curlen], &line[4], len - 4);
375 			curlen += len - 4;
376 		}
377 	}
378 	linebuf[curlen] = '\0';
379 	if (intro)
380 		split(linebuf, name);
381 	else
382 		printf("%s\n", linebuf);
383 }
384 
385 /*
386  * convert " ," -> " "
387  */
388 static void
389 remcomma(line, len)
390 	char *line;
391 	size_t *len;
392 {
393 	char *pline = line, *loc;
394 	size_t plen = *len;
395 
396 	while ((loc = memchr(pline, ' ', plen)) != NULL) {
397 		plen -= loc - pline + 1;
398 		pline = loc;
399 		if (loc[1] == ',') {
400 			(void)memcpy(loc, &loc[1], plen);
401 			(*len)--;
402 		}
403 		else
404 			pline++;
405 	}
406 }
407 
408 /*
409  * Get rid of quotes in macros.
410  */
411 static
412 void remquote(line, len)
413 	char *line;
414 	size_t *len;
415 {
416 	char *loc;
417 	char *pline = &line[4];
418 	size_t plen = *len - 4;
419 
420 	if (*len < 4)
421 		return;
422 
423 	while ((loc = memchr(pline, '"', plen)) != NULL) {
424 		plen -= loc - pline + 1;
425 		pline = loc;
426 		(void)memcpy(loc, &loc[1], plen);
427 		(*len)--;
428 	}
429 }
430 
431 /*
432  * Handle cross references
433  */
434 static void
435 fixxref(line, len)
436 	char *line;
437 	size_t *len;
438 {
439 	char *loc;
440 	char *pline = &line[4];
441 	size_t plen = *len - 4;
442 
443 	if (*len < 4)
444 		return;
445 
446 	if (line[1] == 'X' && line[2] == 'r') {
447 		if ((loc = memchr(pline, ' ', plen)) != NULL) {
448 			*loc++ = '(';
449 			loc++;
450 			*loc++ = ')';
451 			*len = loc - line;
452 		}
453 	}
454 }
455 
456 static void
457 doname(name)
458 	char *name;
459 {
460 	char *dp = name, *ep;
461 
462 again:
463 	while (*dp && *dp != '.')
464 		putchar(*dp++);
465 	if (*dp)
466 		for (ep = dp+1; *ep; ep++)
467 			if (*ep == '.') {
468 				putchar(*dp++);
469 				goto again;
470 			}
471 	putchar('(');
472 	if (*dp)
473 		dp++;
474 	while (*dp)
475 		putchar (*dp++);
476 	putchar(')');
477 	putchar(' ');
478 }
479 
480 static void
481 split(line, name)
482 	char *line, *name;
483 {
484 	char *cp, *dp;
485 	char *sp, *sep;
486 
487 	cp = strchr(line, '-');
488 	if (cp == 0)
489 		return;
490 	sp = cp + 1;
491 	for (--cp; *cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t' || *cp == '\\'; cp--)
492 		;
493 	*++cp = '\0';
494 	while (*sp && (*sp == ' ' || *sp == '\t'))
495 		sp++;
496 	for (sep = "", dp = line; dp && *dp; dp = cp, sep = "\n") {
497 		cp = strchr(dp, ',');
498 		if (cp) {
499 			char *tp;
500 
501 			for (tp = cp - 1; *tp == ' ' || *tp == '\t'; tp--)
502 				;
503 			*++tp = '\0';
504 			for (++cp; *cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t'; cp++)
505 				;
506 		}
507 		printf("%s%s\t", sep, dp);
508 		dorefname(name);
509 		printf("\t- %s", sp);
510 	}
511 	putchar('\n');
512 }
513 
514 static void
515 dorefname(name)
516 	char *name;
517 {
518 	char *dp = name, *ep;
519 
520 again:
521 	while (*dp && *dp != '.')
522 		putchar(*dp++);
523 	if (*dp)
524 		for (ep = dp+1; *ep; ep++)
525 			if (*ep == '.') {
526 				putchar(*dp++);
527 				goto again;
528 			}
529 	putchar('.');
530 	if (*dp)
531 		dp++;
532 	while (*dp)
533 		putchar (*dp++);
534 }
535 
536 static void
537 usage()
538 {
539 
540 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s [-itw] file ...\n", getprogname());
541 	exit(1);
542 }
543