1/*	$NetBSD: rtld_start.S,v 1.6 2002/05/06 18:53:30 thorpej Exp $	*/
2
3/*-
4 * Copyright (c) 2000 Eduardo Horvath.
5 * Copyright (c) 1999 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
6 * All rights reserved.
7 *
8 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
9 * by Christos Zoulas and Paul Kranenburg.
10 *
11 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13 * are met:
14 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
20 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
21 *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
22 *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
23 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
24 *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
25 *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
26 *
27 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
28 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
29 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
30 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
31 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
32 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
33 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
34 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
35 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
36 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
37 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
38 */
39
40#include <machine/asm.h>
41#define	_LOCORE
42#include <machine/frame.h>
43
44/*
45 * ELF:
46 *	On startup the stack should contain 16 extended word register save area,
47 *	followed by the arg count, etc.
48 *
49 * _rtld() expects the stack pointer to point to two longwords for argument
50 *	return followed by argc, etc.  We need to create a pointer to
51 *	&argc + 16 and pass that in.  The return args will be in those locations.
52 *
53 * NB:	We are violating the ELF spec by passing a pointer to the ps strings in
54 * 	%g1 instead of a termination routine.
55 */
56
57	.register	%g2,#scratch
58	.register	%g3,#scratch
59
60/* Offset of ARGC from bottom of stack */
61#define	ARGC	(16*8)
62
63	.section	".text"
64	.align	16
65	.global	_rtld_start
66	.type	_rtld_start,@function
67_rtld_start:
68	mov	0, %fp			/* Erect a fence post for ourselves */
69	mov	%g1, %l1		/* save ps_strings */
70	sub	%sp, 16, %sp		/* Make room for return args */
71	add	%sp, BIAS+(16*8), %l0	/* Now %l0 points at our return arg space. */
72
73	call	_rtld
74	 mov	%l0, %o0
75
76	ldx	[%l0], %g3		/* arg: cleanup */
77	ldx	[%l0 + 8], %g2		/* arg: obj */
78	add	%sp, 16, %sp		/* restore stack pointer */
79
80	jmp	%o0
81	 mov	%l1, %g1		/* restore ps_strings */
82
83
84	/*
85	 * We have two separate entry points to the runtime linker.
86	 * I'm implementing this following the SPARC v9 ABI spec.
87	 *
88	 * _rtld_bind_start_0(x, y) is called from .PLT0, and is used for
89	 * PLT entries above 32768.
90	 *
91	 * _rtld_bind_start_1(x, y) is called from .PLT1, and is used for
92	 * PLT entries below 32768.
93	 *
94	 * The first two entries of PLT2 contain the xword object pointer.
95	 *
96	 * These routines are called with two longword arguments,
97	 * x and y.  To calculate the address of the entry,
98	 * _rtld_bind_start_1(x, y) does:
99	 *
100	 *	n = x >> 15;
101	 *
102	 * and _rtld_bind_start_0(x, y) does:
103	 *
104	 *	i = x - y + 1048596;
105	 *	n = 32768 + (i/5120)*160 + (i%5120)/24;
106	 *
107	 * Neither routine needs to issue a save since it's already been
108	 * done in the PLT entry.
109	 */
110
111	/* NOTE: _rtld_bind_start_0 is untested.  Hence the debug stuff */
112
113	.section	".text"
114	.align	4
115	.global	_rtld_bind_start_0
116	.type	_rtld_bind_start_0,@function
117_rtld_bind_start_0:	# (x, y)
118#if 0
119	call	_rtld_bind_start_0_stub
120	 ldx     [%o1 + (10*4)], %l7
121	mov	%o0, %l5
122
123	sllx	%l5, 1, %l6		/* Each element is an Elf_Rela which */
124	add	%l6, %l5, %l5		/*  is 3 longwords or 24 bytes. */
125	sllx	%l5, 3, %o1		/*  So multiply by 24. */
126
127	call	_rtld_bind
128	 mov	%l7, %o0
129#else
130	sethi	%hi(1048596), %l1
131	sub	%o0, %o1, %l0		/* x - y */
132	or	%l1, %lo(1048596), %l1
133	add	%l0, %l1, %l0		/* x - y + 1048596 */
134
135	sdivx	%l0, 5120, %l1		/* Calculate i/5120 */
136	ldx	[%o1 + (10*4)], %o0	/* Load object pointer from PLT2 */
137	sub	%l0, %l1, %l2		/* And i%5120 */
138
139	/* Let the division churn for a bit. */
140	sdivx	%l2, 14, %l4		/* (i%5120)/24 */
141
142	/* 160 is (32 * 5) or (32 * (4 + 1)) */
143	sllx	%l1, 2, %l3		/* 4 * (i/5120) */
144	add	%l1, %l3, %l3		/* 5 * (i/5120) */
145	sllx	%l3, 5, %l3		/* 32 * 5 * (i/5120) */
146
147	sethi	%hi(32768), %l6
148	add	%l3, %l4, %l5		/* %l5 = (i/5120)*160 + (i%5120)/24; */
149	add	%l5, %l6, %l5
150
151	sllx	%l5, 1, %l6		/* Each element is an Elf_Rela which */
152	add	%l6, %l5, %l5		/*  is 3 longwords or 24 bytes. */
153	sllx	%l5, 3, %l5		/*  So multiply by 24. */
154
155	call	_rtld_bind		/* Call _rtld_bind(obj, offset) */
156	 mov	%l5, %o1
157
158	jmp	%o0			/* return value == function address */
159	 restore			/* Dump our stack frame */
160#endif
161
162	.section	".text"
163	.align	4
164	.global	_rtld_bind_start_1
165	.type	_rtld_bind_start_1,@function
166_rtld_bind_start_1:	# (x, y)
167	srax	%o0, 15, %o2		/* %o0 is the index to our PLT slot */
168
169	sllx	%o2, 1, %o3		/* Each element is an Elf_Rela which */
170	add	%o3, %o2, %o2		/*  is 3 longwords or 24 bytes. */
171	sllx	%o2, 3, %o2		/*  So multiply by 24. */
172
173	ldx	[%o1 + 8], %o0		/* The object pointer is at [%o1 + 8] */
174
175	call	_rtld_bind		/* Call _rtld_bind(obj, offset) */
176	 mov	%o2, %o1
177
178	jmp	%o0			/* return value == function address */
179	 restore			/* Dump our stack frame */
180
181