xref: /netbsd/sbin/dump/dump.h (revision bf9ec67e)
1 /*	$NetBSD: dump.h,v 1.33 2001/12/30 04:03:16 lukem Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
17  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
18  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
19  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21  *    without specific prior written permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
34  *
35  *	@(#)dump.h	8.2 (Berkeley) 4/28/95
36  */
37 
38 #include <machine/bswap.h>
39 
40 #define MAXINOPB	(MAXBSIZE / sizeof(struct dinode))
41 #define MAXNINDIR	(MAXBSIZE / sizeof(daddr_t))
42 
43 /*
44  * Filestore-independent UFS data, so code can be more easily shared
45  * between ffs, lfs, and maybe ext2fs and others as well.
46  */
47 struct ufsi {
48 	int64_t ufs_dsize;	/* file system size, in sectors */
49 	int32_t ufs_bsize;	/* block size */
50 	int32_t ufs_bshift;	/* log2(ufs_bsize) */
51 	int32_t ufs_fsize;	/* fragment size */
52 	int32_t ufs_frag;	/* block size / frag size */
53 	int32_t ufs_fsatoda;	/* disk address conversion constant */
54 	int32_t	ufs_nindir;	/* disk addresses per indirect block */
55 	int32_t ufs_inopb;	/* inodes per block */
56 	int32_t ufs_maxsymlinklen; /* max symlink length */
57 	int32_t ufs_bmask;	/* block mask */
58 	int32_t ufs_fmask;	/* frag mask */
59 	int64_t ufs_qbmask;	/* ~ufs_bmask */
60 	int64_t ufs_qfmask;	/* ~ufs_fmask */
61 };
62 #define fsatoda(u,a) ((a) << (u)->ufs_fsatoda)
63 #define ufs_fragroundup(u,size) /* calculates roundup(size, ufs_fsize) */ \
64 	(((size) + (u)->ufs_qfmask) & (u)->ufs_fmask)
65 #define ufs_blkoff(u,loc)   /* calculates (loc % u->ufs_bsize) */ \
66 	((loc) & (u)->ufs_qbmask)
67 #define ufs_dblksize(u,d,b) \
68 	((((b) >= NDADDR || (d)->di_size >= ((b)+1) << (u)->ufs_bshift \
69 		? (u)->ufs_bsize \
70 		: (ufs_fragroundup((u), ufs_blkoff(u, (d)->di_size))))))
71 struct ufsi *ufsib;
72 
73 /*
74  * Dump maps used to describe what is to be dumped.
75  */
76 int	mapsize;	/* size of the state maps */
77 char	*usedinomap;	/* map of allocated inodes */
78 char	*dumpdirmap;	/* map of directories to be dumped */
79 char	*dumpinomap;	/* map of files to be dumped */
80 /*
81  * Map manipulation macros.
82  */
83 #define	SETINO(ino, map) \
84 	map[(u_int)((ino) - 1) / NBBY] |=  1 << ((u_int)((ino) - 1) % NBBY)
85 #define	CLRINO(ino, map) \
86 	map[(u_int)((ino) - 1) / NBBY] &=  ~(1 << ((u_int)((ino) - 1) % NBBY))
87 #define	TSTINO(ino, map) \
88 	(map[(u_int)((ino) - 1) / NBBY] &  (1 << ((u_int)((ino) - 1) % NBBY)))
89 
90 /*
91  *	All calculations done in 0.1" units!
92  */
93 char	*disk;		/* name of the disk file */
94 char	*tape;		/* name of the tape file */
95 char	*dumpdates;	/* name of the file containing dump date information*/
96 char	*temp;		/* name of the file for doing rewrite of dumpdates */
97 char	lastlevel;	/* dump level of previous dump */
98 char	level;		/* dump level of this dump */
99 int	uflag;		/* update flag */
100 int	eflag;		/* eject flag */
101 int	lflag;		/* autoload flag */
102 int	diskfd;		/* disk file descriptor */
103 int	tapefd;		/* tape file descriptor */
104 int	pipeout;	/* true => output to standard output */
105 ino_t	curino;		/* current inumber; used globally */
106 int	newtape;	/* new tape flag */
107 long	tapesize;	/* estimated tape size, blocks */
108 long	tsize;		/* tape size in 0.1" units */
109 long	asize;		/* number of 0.1" units written on current tape */
110 int	etapes;		/* estimated number of tapes */
111 int	nonodump;	/* if set, do not honor UF_NODUMP user flags */
112 int	unlimited;	/* if set, write to end of medium */
113 
114 extern int	density;	/* density in 0.1" units */
115 extern int	notify;		/* notify operator flag */
116 extern int	timestamp;	/* timestamp messages */
117 extern int	blockswritten;	/* number of blocks written on current tape */
118 extern int	tapeno;		/* current tape number */
119 
120 time_t	tstart_writing;	/* when started writing the first tape block */
121 int	xferrate;	/* averaged transfer rate of all volumes */
122 char	sblock_buf[MAXBSIZE]; /* buffer to hold the superblock */
123 extern long	dev_bsize;	/* block size of underlying disk device */
124 int	dev_bshift;	/* log2(dev_bsize) */
125 int	tp_bshift;	/* log2(TP_BSIZE) */
126 int needswap;	/* file system in swapped byte order */
127 /* some inline functs to help the byte-swapping mess */
128 static __inline u_int16_t iswap16(u_int16_t);
129 static __inline u_int32_t iswap32(u_int32_t);
130 static __inline u_int64_t iswap64(u_int64_t);
131 
132 static __inline u_int16_t iswap16(u_int16_t x)
133 {
134 	if (needswap)
135 		return bswap16(x);
136 	else
137 		return x;
138 }
139 
140 static __inline u_int32_t iswap32(u_int32_t x)
141 {
142 	if (needswap)
143 		return bswap32(x);
144 	else
145 		return x;
146 }
147 
148 static __inline u_int64_t iswap64(u_int64_t x)
149 {
150 	if (needswap)
151 		return bswap64(x);
152 	else
153 		return x;
154 }
155 
156 /* filestore-specific hooks */
157 int	fs_read_sblock(char *);
158 struct ufsi *fs_parametrize(void);
159 ino_t	fs_maxino(void);
160 
161 /* operator interface functions */
162 void	broadcast(char *);
163 void	lastdump(char);
164 void	msg(const char *fmt, ...) __attribute__((__format__(__printf__,1,2)));
165 void	msgtail(const char *fmt, ...) __attribute__((__format__(__printf__,1,2)));
166 int	query(char *);
167 void	quit(const char *fmt, ...) __attribute__((__format__(__printf__,1,2)));
168 void	set_operators(void);
169 time_t	do_stats(void);
170 void	statussig(int);
171 void	timeest(void);
172 time_t	unctime(char *);
173 
174 /* mapping routines */
175 struct	dinode;
176 long	blockest(struct dinode *);
177 void	mapfileino(ino_t, long *, int *);
178 int	mapfiles(ino_t, long *, char *, char * const *);
179 int	mapdirs(ino_t, long *);
180 
181 /* file dumping routines */
182 void	blksout(daddr_t *, int, ino_t);
183 void	dumpino(struct dinode *, ino_t);
184 void	dumpmap(char *, int, ino_t);
185 void	writeheader(ino_t);
186 
187 /* data block caching */
188 void	bread(daddr_t, char *, int);
189 void	rawread(daddr_t, char *, int);
190 void	initcache(int, int);
191 void	printcachestats(void);
192 
193 /* tape writing routines */
194 int	alloctape(void);
195 void	close_rewind(void);
196 void	dumpblock(daddr_t, int);
197 void	startnewtape(int);
198 void	trewind(int);
199 void	writerec(char *, int);
200 
201 void	Exit(int);
202 void	dumpabort(int);
203 void	getfstab(void);
204 
205 char	*rawname(char *);
206 struct	dinode *getino(ino_t);
207 
208 void	*xcalloc(size_t, size_t);
209 void	*xmalloc(size_t);
210 char	*xstrdup(const char *);
211 
212 /* rdump routines */
213 #if defined(RDUMP) || defined(RRESTORE)
214 void	rmtclose(void);
215 int	rmthost(char *);
216 int	rmtopen(char *, int, int);
217 int	rmtwrite(char *, int);
218 int	rmtioctl(int, int);
219 #endif /* RDUMP || RRESTORE */
220 
221 void	interrupt(int);	/* in case operator bangs on console */
222 
223 /*
224  *	Exit status codes
225  */
226 #define	X_FINOK		0	/* normal exit */
227 #define	X_STARTUP	1	/* startup error */
228 #define	X_REWRITE	2	/* restart writing from the check point */
229 #define	X_ABORT		3	/* abort dump; don't attempt checkpointing */
230 
231 #define	OPGRENT	"operator"		/* group entry to notify */
232 #define DIALUP	"ttyd"			/* prefix for dialups */
233 
234 struct	fstab *fstabsearch(const char *);	/* search fs_file and fs_spec */
235 struct	statfs *mntinfosearch(const char *key);
236 
237 #ifndef NAME_MAX
238 #define NAME_MAX 255
239 #endif
240 
241 /*
242  *	The contents of the file _PATH_DUMPDATES is maintained both on
243  *	a linked list, and then (eventually) arrayified.
244  */
245 struct dumpdates {
246 	char	dd_name[NAME_MAX+3];
247 	char	dd_level;
248 	time_t	dd_ddate;
249 };
250 
251 extern int	nddates;		/* number of records (might be zero) */
252 extern struct	dumpdates **ddatev;	/* the arrayfied version */
253 
254 void	initdumptimes(void);
255 void	getdumptime(void);
256 void	putdumptime(void);
257 #define	ITITERATE(i, ddp) \
258 	if (ddatev != NULL) \
259 		for (ddp = ddatev[i = 0]; i < nddates; ddp = ddatev[++i])
260 
261 void	sig(int signo);
262 
263 /*
264  * Compatibility with old systems.
265  */
266 #ifdef COMPAT
267 #include <sys/file.h>
268 #define	strchr(a,b)	index(a,b)
269 #define	strrchr(a,b)	rindex(a,b)
270 extern char *strdup(), *ctime();
271 extern int read(), write();
272 extern int errno;
273 #endif
274 
275 #ifndef	_PATH_UTMP
276 #define	_PATH_UTMP	"/etc/utmp"
277 #endif
278 #ifndef	_PATH_FSTAB
279 #define	_PATH_FSTAB	"/etc/fstab"
280 #endif
281