xref: /netbsd/sbin/dump/dumprmt.c (revision 6550d01e)
1 /*	$NetBSD: dumprmt.c,v 1.33 2009/04/11 07:55:35 lukem Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 #ifndef lint
34 #if 0
35 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)dumprmt.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 4/28/95";
36 #else
37 __RCSID("$NetBSD: dumprmt.c,v 1.33 2009/04/11 07:55:35 lukem Exp $");
38 #endif
39 #endif /* not lint */
40 
41 #include <sys/param.h>
42 #include <sys/mtio.h>
43 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
44 #include <sys/socket.h>
45 #include <sys/time.h>
46 #include <ufs/ufs/dinode.h>
47 
48 #include <netinet/in.h>
49 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
50 #include <netinet/ip.h>
51 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
52 
53 #include <protocols/dumprestore.h>
54 
55 #include <ctype.h>
56 #include <err.h>
57 #include <errno.h>
58 #include <netdb.h>
59 #include <pwd.h>
60 #include <signal.h>
61 #include <stdio.h>
62 #include <stdlib.h>
63 #include <string.h>
64 #include <unistd.h>
65 
66 #include "pathnames.h"
67 #include "dump.h"
68 
69 #define	TS_CLOSED	0
70 #define	TS_OPEN		1
71 
72 static	int rmtstate = TS_CLOSED;
73 static	int rmtape;
74 static	char *rmtpeer;
75 
76 static	int	okname(char *);
77 static	int	rmtcall(const char *, const char *, int);
78 static	void	rmtconnaborted(int);
79 static	int	rmtgetb(void);
80 static	void	rmtgetconn(void);
81 static	void	rmtgets(char *, int);
82 	int	rmtread(char *, int);
83 static	int	rmtreply(const char *, int);
84 	int	rmtseek(int, int);
85 
86 extern	int ntrec;		/* blocking factor on tape */
87 
88 int
89 rmthost(const char *host)
90 {
91 
92 	if ((rmtpeer = strdup(host)) == NULL)
93 		err(X_STARTUP, "strdup");
94 	signal(SIGPIPE, rmtconnaborted);
95 	rmtgetconn();
96 	if (rmtape < 0)
97 		return (0);
98 	return (1);
99 }
100 
101 static void
102 rmtconnaborted(int dummy __unused)
103 {
104 
105 	errx(X_ABORT, "Lost connection to remote host.");
106 }
107 
108 void
109 rmtgetconn(void)
110 {
111 	char *cp;
112 	static struct servent *sp = NULL;
113 	static struct passwd *pwd = NULL;
114 	char *tuser, *name;
115 	int size, opt;
116 
117 	if (sp == NULL) {
118 		sp = getservbyname("shell", "tcp");
119 		if (sp == NULL)
120 			errx(X_STARTUP, "shell/tcp: unknown service");
121 		pwd = getpwuid(getuid());
122 		if (pwd == NULL)
123 			errx(X_STARTUP, "who are you?");
124 	}
125 	if ((name = strdup(pwd->pw_name)) == NULL)
126 		err(X_STARTUP, "strdup");
127 	if ((cp = strchr(rmtpeer, '@')) != NULL) {
128 		tuser = rmtpeer;
129 		*cp = '\0';
130 		if (!okname(tuser))
131 			exit(X_STARTUP);
132 		rmtpeer = ++cp;
133 	} else
134 		tuser = name;
135 
136 	rmtape = rcmd(&rmtpeer, (u_short)sp->s_port, name, tuser, _PATH_RMT,
137 	    (int *)0);
138 	(void)free(name);
139 	if (rmtape < 0)
140 		return;
141 
142 	size = ntrec * TP_BSIZE;
143 	if (size > 60 * 1024)		/* XXX */
144 		size = 60 * 1024;
145 	/* Leave some space for rmt request/response protocol */
146 	size += 2 * 1024;
147 	while (size > TP_BSIZE &&
148 	    setsockopt(rmtape, SOL_SOCKET, SO_SNDBUF, &size, sizeof (size)) < 0)
149 		    size -= TP_BSIZE;
150 	(void)setsockopt(rmtape, SOL_SOCKET, SO_RCVBUF, &size, sizeof (size));
151 
152 	opt = IPTOS_THROUGHPUT;
153 	(void)setsockopt(rmtape, IPPROTO_IP, IP_TOS, &opt, sizeof (opt));
154 
155 	opt = 1;
156 	(void)setsockopt(rmtape, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_NODELAY, &opt, sizeof (opt));
157 }
158 
159 static int
160 okname(char *cp0)
161 {
162 	char *cp;
163 	int c;
164 
165 	for (cp = cp0; *cp; cp++) {
166 		c = *cp;
167 		if (!isascii(c) || !(isalnum(c) || c == '_' || c == '-')) {
168 			warnx("invalid user name: %s", cp0);
169 			return (0);
170 		}
171 	}
172 	return (1);
173 }
174 
175 int
176 rmtopen(const char *tapedevice, int mode, int verbose)
177 {
178 	char buf[256];
179 
180 	(void)snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "O%s\n%d\n", tapedevice, mode);
181 	rmtstate = TS_OPEN;
182 	return (rmtcall(tapedevice, buf, verbose));
183 }
184 
185 void
186 rmtclose(void)
187 {
188 
189 	if (rmtstate != TS_OPEN)
190 		return;
191 	rmtcall("close", "C\n", 1);
192 	rmtstate = TS_CLOSED;
193 }
194 
195 int
196 rmtread(char *buf, int count)
197 {
198 	char line[30];
199 	int n, i, cc;
200 
201 	(void)snprintf(line, sizeof line, "R%d\n", count);
202 	n = rmtcall("read", line, 1);
203 	if (n < 0) {
204 		/* rmtcall() properly sets errno for us on errors. */
205 		return (n);
206 	}
207 	for (i = 0; i < n; i += cc) {
208 		cc = read(rmtape, buf+i, n - i);
209 		if (cc <= 0) {
210 			rmtconnaborted(0);
211 		}
212 	}
213 	return (n);
214 }
215 
216 int
217 rmtwrite(const char *buf, int count)
218 {
219 	char line[30];
220 
221 	(void)snprintf(line, sizeof line, "W%d\n", count);
222 	write(rmtape, line, strlen(line));
223 	write(rmtape, buf, count);
224 	return (rmtreply("write", 1));
225 }
226 
227 #if 0		/* XXX unused? */
228 void
229 rmtwrite0(int count)
230 {
231 	char line[30];
232 
233 	(void)snprintf(line, sizeof line, "W%d\n", count);
234 	write(rmtape, line, strlen(line));
235 }
236 
237 void
238 rmtwrite1(char *buf, int count)
239 {
240 
241 	write(rmtape, buf, count);
242 }
243 
244 int
245 rmtwrite2(void)
246 {
247 
248 	return (rmtreply("write", 1));
249 }
250 #endif
251 
252 int
253 rmtseek(int offset, int pos)
254 {
255 	char line[80];
256 
257 	(void)snprintf(line, sizeof line, "L%d\n%d\n", offset, pos);
258 	return (rmtcall("seek", line, 1));
259 }
260 
261 
262 #if 0		/* XXX unused? */
263 struct mtget *
264 rmtstatus(void)
265 {
266 	struct	mtget mts;
267 	int i;
268 	char *cp;
269 
270 	if (rmtstate != TS_OPEN)
271 		return (NULL);
272 	rmtcall("status", "S\n", 1);
273 	for (i = 0, cp = (char *)&mts; i < sizeof(mts); i++)
274 		*cp++ = rmtgetb();
275 	return (&mts);
276 }
277 #endif
278 
279 int
280 rmtioctl(int cmd, int count)
281 {
282 	char buf[256];
283 
284 	if (count < 0)
285 		return (-1);
286 	(void)snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "I%d\n%d\n", cmd, count);
287 	return (rmtcall("ioctl", buf, 1));
288 }
289 
290 static int
291 rmtcall(const char *cmd, const char *buf, int verbose)
292 {
293 
294 	if ((size_t)write(rmtape, buf, strlen(buf)) != strlen(buf))
295 		rmtconnaborted(0);
296 	return (rmtreply(cmd, verbose));
297 }
298 
299 static int
300 rmtreply(const char *cmd, int verbose)
301 {
302 	char *cp;
303 	char code[30], emsg[BUFSIZ];
304 
305 	rmtgets(code, sizeof (code));
306 	if (*code == 'E' || *code == 'F') {
307 		rmtgets(emsg, sizeof (emsg));
308 		if (verbose)
309 			msg("%s: %s", cmd, emsg);
310 		errno = atoi(code + 1);
311 		if (*code == 'F')
312 			rmtstate = TS_CLOSED;
313 		return (-1);
314 	}
315 	if (*code != 'A') {
316 		/* Kill trailing newline */
317 		cp = code + strlen(code);
318 		if (cp > code && *--cp == '\n')
319 			*cp = '\0';
320 
321 		msg("Protocol to remote tape server botched (code \"%s\").\n",
322 		    code);
323 		rmtconnaborted(0);
324 	}
325 	return (atoi(code + 1));
326 }
327 
328 int
329 rmtgetb(void)
330 {
331 	char c;
332 
333 	if (read(rmtape, &c, 1) != 1)
334 		rmtconnaborted(0);
335 	return (c);
336 }
337 
338 /* Get a line (guaranteed to have a trailing newline). */
339 void
340 rmtgets(char *line, int len)
341 {
342 	char *cp = line;
343 
344 	while (len > 1) {
345 		*cp = rmtgetb();
346 		if (*cp == '\n') {
347 			cp[1] = '\0';
348 			return;
349 		}
350 		cp++;
351 		len--;
352 	}
353 	*cp = '\0';
354 	msg("Protocol to remote tape server botched.\n");
355 	msg("(rmtgets got \"%s\").\n", line);
356 	rmtconnaborted(0);
357 }
358