xref: /netbsd/sbin/dump/dumprmt.c (revision bf9ec67e)
1 /*	$NetBSD: dumprmt.c,v 1.29 2001/12/25 12:06:26 lukem Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
17  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
18  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
19  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21  *    without specific prior written permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
34  */
35 
36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
37 #ifndef lint
38 #if 0
39 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)dumprmt.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 4/28/95";
40 #else
41 __RCSID("$NetBSD: dumprmt.c,v 1.29 2001/12/25 12:06:26 lukem Exp $");
42 #endif
43 #endif /* not lint */
44 
45 #include <sys/param.h>
46 #include <sys/mtio.h>
47 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
48 #include <sys/socket.h>
49 #include <sys/time.h>
50 #include <ufs/ufs/dinode.h>
51 
52 #include <netinet/in.h>
53 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
54 #include <netinet/ip.h>
55 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
56 
57 #include <protocols/dumprestore.h>
58 
59 #include <ctype.h>
60 #include <err.h>
61 #include <errno.h>
62 #include <netdb.h>
63 #include <pwd.h>
64 #include <signal.h>
65 #include <stdio.h>
66 #include <stdlib.h>
67 #include <string.h>
68 #include <unistd.h>
69 
70 #include "pathnames.h"
71 #include "dump.h"
72 
73 #define	TS_CLOSED	0
74 #define	TS_OPEN		1
75 
76 static	int rmtstate = TS_CLOSED;
77 static	int rmtape;
78 static	char *rmtpeer;
79 
80 static	int	okname(char *);
81 static	int	rmtcall(char *, char *, int);
82 static	void	rmtconnaborted(int);
83 static	int	rmtgetb(void);
84 static	void	rmtgetconn(void);
85 static	void	rmtgets(char *, int);
86 	int	rmtread(char *, int);
87 static	int	rmtreply(char *, int);
88 	int	rmtseek(int, int);
89 
90 extern	int ntrec;		/* blocking factor on tape */
91 
92 int
93 rmthost(char *host)
94 {
95 
96 	if ((rmtpeer = strdup(host)) == NULL)
97 		err(X_STARTUP, "strdup");
98 	signal(SIGPIPE, rmtconnaborted);
99 	rmtgetconn();
100 	if (rmtape < 0)
101 		return (0);
102 	return (1);
103 }
104 
105 static void
106 rmtconnaborted(int dummy)
107 {
108 
109 	errx(X_ABORT, "Lost connection to remote host.");
110 }
111 
112 void
113 rmtgetconn(void)
114 {
115 	char *cp;
116 	static struct servent *sp = NULL;
117 	static struct passwd *pwd = NULL;
118 	char *tuser, *name;
119 	int size, opt;
120 
121 	if (sp == NULL) {
122 		sp = getservbyname("shell", "tcp");
123 		if (sp == NULL)
124 			errx(X_STARTUP, "shell/tcp: unknown service");
125 		pwd = getpwuid(getuid());
126 		if (pwd == NULL)
127 			errx(X_STARTUP, "who are you?");
128 	}
129 	if ((name = strdup(pwd->pw_name)) == NULL)
130 		err(X_STARTUP, "strdup");
131 	if ((cp = strchr(rmtpeer, '@')) != NULL) {
132 		tuser = rmtpeer;
133 		*cp = '\0';
134 		if (!okname(tuser))
135 			exit(X_STARTUP);
136 		rmtpeer = ++cp;
137 	} else
138 		tuser = name;
139 
140 	rmtape = rcmd(&rmtpeer, (u_short)sp->s_port, name, tuser, _PATH_RMT,
141 	    (int *)0);
142 	(void)free(name);
143 	if (rmtape < 0)
144 		return;
145 
146 	size = ntrec * TP_BSIZE;
147 	if (size > 60 * 1024)		/* XXX */
148 		size = 60 * 1024;
149 	/* Leave some space for rmt request/response protocol */
150 	size += 2 * 1024;
151 	while (size > TP_BSIZE &&
152 	    setsockopt(rmtape, SOL_SOCKET, SO_SNDBUF, &size, sizeof (size)) < 0)
153 		    size -= TP_BSIZE;
154 	(void)setsockopt(rmtape, SOL_SOCKET, SO_RCVBUF, &size, sizeof (size));
155 
156 	opt = IPTOS_THROUGHPUT;
157 	(void)setsockopt(rmtape, IPPROTO_IP, IP_TOS, &opt, sizeof (opt));
158 
159 	opt = 1;
160 	(void)setsockopt(rmtape, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_NODELAY, &opt, sizeof (opt));
161 }
162 
163 static int
164 okname(char *cp0)
165 {
166 	char *cp;
167 	int c;
168 
169 	for (cp = cp0; *cp; cp++) {
170 		c = *cp;
171 		if (!isascii(c) || !(isalnum(c) || c == '_' || c == '-')) {
172 			warnx("invalid user name: %s", cp0);
173 			return (0);
174 		}
175 	}
176 	return (1);
177 }
178 
179 int
180 rmtopen(char *tapedevice, int mode, int verbose)
181 {
182 	char buf[256];
183 
184 	(void)snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "O%s\n%d\n", tapedevice, mode);
185 	rmtstate = TS_OPEN;
186 	return (rmtcall(tapedevice, buf, verbose));
187 }
188 
189 void
190 rmtclose(void)
191 {
192 
193 	if (rmtstate != TS_OPEN)
194 		return;
195 	rmtcall("close", "C\n", 1);
196 	rmtstate = TS_CLOSED;
197 }
198 
199 int
200 rmtread(char *buf, int count)
201 {
202 	char line[30];
203 	int n, i, cc;
204 
205 	(void)snprintf(line, sizeof line, "R%d\n", count);
206 	n = rmtcall("read", line, 1);
207 	if (n < 0) {
208 		/* rmtcall() properly sets errno for us on errors. */
209 		return (n);
210 	}
211 	for (i = 0; i < n; i += cc) {
212 		cc = read(rmtape, buf+i, n - i);
213 		if (cc <= 0) {
214 			rmtconnaborted(0);
215 		}
216 	}
217 	return (n);
218 }
219 
220 int
221 rmtwrite(char *buf, int count)
222 {
223 	char line[30];
224 
225 	(void)snprintf(line, sizeof line, "W%d\n", count);
226 	write(rmtape, line, strlen(line));
227 	write(rmtape, buf, count);
228 	return (rmtreply("write", 1));
229 }
230 
231 #if 0		/* XXX unused? */
232 void
233 rmtwrite0(int count)
234 {
235 	char line[30];
236 
237 	(void)snprintf(line, sizeof line, "W%d\n", count);
238 	write(rmtape, line, strlen(line));
239 }
240 
241 void
242 rmtwrite1(char *buf, int count)
243 {
244 
245 	write(rmtape, buf, count);
246 }
247 
248 int
249 rmtwrite2(void)
250 {
251 
252 	return (rmtreply("write", 1));
253 }
254 #endif
255 
256 int
257 rmtseek(int offset, int pos)
258 {
259 	char line[80];
260 
261 	(void)snprintf(line, sizeof line, "L%d\n%d\n", offset, pos);
262 	return (rmtcall("seek", line, 1));
263 }
264 
265 
266 #if 0		/* XXX unused? */
267 struct mtget *
268 rmtstatus(void)
269 {
270 	struct	mtget mts;
271 	int i;
272 	char *cp;
273 
274 	if (rmtstate != TS_OPEN)
275 		return (NULL);
276 	rmtcall("status", "S\n", 1);
277 	for (i = 0, cp = (char *)&mts; i < sizeof(mts); i++)
278 		*cp++ = rmtgetb();
279 	return (&mts);
280 }
281 #endif
282 
283 int
284 rmtioctl(int cmd, int count)
285 {
286 	char buf[256];
287 
288 	if (count < 0)
289 		return (-1);
290 	(void)snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "I%d\n%d\n", cmd, count);
291 	return (rmtcall("ioctl", buf, 1));
292 }
293 
294 static int
295 rmtcall(char *cmd, char *buf, int verbose)
296 {
297 
298 	if (write(rmtape, buf, strlen(buf)) != strlen(buf))
299 		rmtconnaborted(0);
300 	return (rmtreply(cmd, verbose));
301 }
302 
303 static int
304 rmtreply(char *cmd, int verbose)
305 {
306 	char *cp;
307 	char code[30], emsg[BUFSIZ];
308 
309 	rmtgets(code, sizeof (code));
310 	if (*code == 'E' || *code == 'F') {
311 		rmtgets(emsg, sizeof (emsg));
312 		if (verbose)
313 			msg("%s: %s", cmd, emsg);
314 		errno = atoi(code + 1);
315 		if (*code == 'F')
316 			rmtstate = TS_CLOSED;
317 		return (-1);
318 	}
319 	if (*code != 'A') {
320 		/* Kill trailing newline */
321 		cp = code + strlen(code);
322 		if (cp > code && *--cp == '\n')
323 			*cp = '\0';
324 
325 		msg("Protocol to remote tape server botched (code \"%s\").\n",
326 		    code);
327 		rmtconnaborted(0);
328 	}
329 	return (atoi(code + 1));
330 }
331 
332 int
333 rmtgetb(void)
334 {
335 	char c;
336 
337 	if (read(rmtape, &c, 1) != 1)
338 		rmtconnaborted(0);
339 	return (c);
340 }
341 
342 /* Get a line (guaranteed to have a trailing newline). */
343 void
344 rmtgets(char *line, int len)
345 {
346 	char *cp = line;
347 
348 	while (len > 1) {
349 		*cp = rmtgetb();
350 		if (*cp == '\n') {
351 			cp[1] = '\0';
352 			return;
353 		}
354 		cp++;
355 		len--;
356 	}
357 	*cp = '\0';
358 	msg("Protocol to remote tape server botched.\n");
359 	msg("(rmtgets got \"%s\").\n", line);
360 	rmtconnaborted(0);
361 }
362