xref: /netbsd/sbin/fsck_ffs/pass1.c (revision c4a72b64)
1 /*	$NetBSD: pass1.c,v 1.25 2002/09/28 20:11:06 dbj Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1986, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
17  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
18  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
19  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21  *    without specific prior written permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
34  */
35 
36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
37 #ifndef lint
38 #if 0
39 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)pass1.c	8.6 (Berkeley) 4/28/95";
40 #else
41 __RCSID("$NetBSD: pass1.c,v 1.25 2002/09/28 20:11:06 dbj Exp $");
42 #endif
43 #endif /* not lint */
44 
45 #include <sys/param.h>
46 #include <sys/time.h>
47 
48 #include <ufs/ufs/dinode.h>
49 #include <ufs/ufs/dir.h>
50 #include <ufs/ffs/fs.h>
51 
52 #include <err.h>
53 #include <stdio.h>
54 #include <stdlib.h>
55 #include <string.h>
56 
57 #include "fsck.h"
58 #include "extern.h"
59 #include "fsutil.h"
60 
61 static ufs_daddr_t badblk;
62 static ufs_daddr_t dupblk;
63 static void checkinode __P((ino_t, struct inodesc *));
64 
65 void
66 pass1()
67 {
68 	ino_t inumber;
69 	int c, i, cgd;
70 	struct inodesc idesc;
71 
72 	/*
73 	 * Set file system reserved blocks in used block map.
74 	 */
75 	for (c = 0; c < sblock->fs_ncg; c++) {
76 		cgd = cgdmin(sblock, c);
77 		if (c == 0)
78 			i = cgbase(sblock, c);
79 		else
80 			i = cgsblock(sblock, c);
81 		for (; i < cgd; i++)
82 			setbmap(i);
83 	}
84 	i = sblock->fs_csaddr;
85 	cgd = i + howmany(sblock->fs_cssize, sblock->fs_fsize);
86 	for (; i < cgd; i++)
87 		setbmap(i);
88 	/*
89 	 * Find all allocated blocks.
90 	 */
91 	memset(&idesc, 0, sizeof(struct inodesc));
92 	idesc.id_type = ADDR;
93 	idesc.id_func = pass1check;
94 	inumber = 0;
95 	n_files = n_blks = 0;
96 	resetinodebuf();
97 	for (c = 0; c < sblock->fs_ncg; c++) {
98 		if (got_siginfo) {
99 			fprintf(stderr,
100 			    "%s: phase 1: cyl group %d of %d (%d%%)\n",
101 			    cdevname(), c, sblock->fs_ncg,
102 			    c * 100 / sblock->fs_ncg);
103 			got_siginfo = 0;
104 		}
105 		for (i = 0; i < sblock->fs_ipg; i++, inumber++) {
106 			if (inumber < ROOTINO)
107 				continue;
108 			checkinode(inumber, &idesc);
109 		}
110 	}
111 	freeinodebuf();
112 	do_blkswap = 0; /* has been done */
113 }
114 
115 static void
116 checkinode(inumber, idesc)
117 	ino_t inumber;
118 	struct inodesc *idesc;
119 {
120 	struct dinode *dp;
121 	struct zlncnt *zlnp;
122 	int ndb, j;
123 	mode_t mode;
124 	u_int64_t size;
125 	char symbuf[MAXSYMLINKLEN];
126 
127 	dp = getnextinode(inumber);
128 	mode = iswap16(dp->di_mode) & IFMT;
129 	size = iswap64(dp->di_size);
130 	if (mode == 0) {
131 		if (memcmp(dp->di_db, zino.di_db,
132 			NDADDR * sizeof(ufs_daddr_t)) ||
133 		    memcmp(dp->di_ib, zino.di_ib,
134 			NIADDR * sizeof(ufs_daddr_t)) ||
135 		    dp->di_mode || dp->di_size) {
136 			pfatal("PARTIALLY ALLOCATED INODE I=%u", inumber);
137 			if (reply("CLEAR") == 1) {
138 				dp = ginode(inumber);
139 				clearinode(dp);
140 				inodirty();
141 			} else
142 				markclean = 0;
143 		}
144 		statemap[inumber] = USTATE;
145 		return;
146 	}
147 	lastino = inumber;
148 	if (/* dp->di_size < 0 || */
149 	    size + sblock->fs_bsize - 1 < size ||
150 	    (mode == IFDIR && size > MAXDIRSIZE)) {
151 		if (debug)
152 			printf("bad size %llu:",(unsigned long long)size);
153 		goto unknown;
154 	}
155 	if (!preen && mode == IFMT && reply("HOLD BAD BLOCK") == 1) {
156 		dp = ginode(inumber);
157 		dp->di_size = iswap64(sblock->fs_fsize);
158 		size = sblock->fs_fsize;
159 		dp->di_mode = iswap16(IFREG|0600);
160 		inodirty();
161 	}
162 	ndb = howmany(size, sblock->fs_bsize);
163 	if (ndb < 0) {
164 		if (debug)
165 			printf("bad size %llu ndb %d:",
166 				(unsigned long long)size, ndb);
167 		goto unknown;
168 	}
169 	if (mode == IFBLK || mode == IFCHR)
170 		ndb++;
171 	if (mode == IFLNK) {
172 		/*
173 		 * Note that the old fastlink format always had di_blocks set
174 		 * to 0.  Other than that we no longer use the `spare' field
175 		 * (which is now the extended uid) for sanity checking, the
176 		 * new format is the same as the old.  We simply ignore the
177 		 * conversion altogether.  - mycroft, 19MAY1994
178 		 */
179 		if (doinglevel2 &&
180 		    size > 0 && size < MAXSYMLINKLEN &&
181 		    dp->di_blocks != 0) {
182 			if (bread(fsreadfd, symbuf,
183 			    fsbtodb(sblock, iswap32(dp->di_db[0])),
184 			    (long)secsize) != 0)
185 				errx(EEXIT, "cannot read symlink");
186 			if (debug) {
187 				symbuf[size] = 0;
188 				printf("convert symlink %u(%s) of size %lld\n",
189 				    inumber, symbuf,
190 				    (unsigned long long)size);
191 			}
192 			dp = ginode(inumber);
193 			memmove(dp->di_shortlink, symbuf, (long)size);
194 			dp->di_blocks = 0;
195 			inodirty();
196 		}
197 		/*
198 		 * Fake ndb value so direct/indirect block checks below
199 		 * will detect any garbage after symlink string.
200 		 */
201 		if (size < sblock->fs_maxsymlinklen ||
202 		    (isappleufs && (size < APPLEUFS_MAXSYMLINKLEN)) ||
203 		    (sblock->fs_maxsymlinklen == 0 && dp->di_blocks == 0)) {
204 			ndb = howmany(size, sizeof(daddr_t));
205 			if (ndb > NDADDR) {
206 				j = ndb - NDADDR;
207 				for (ndb = 1; j > 1; j--)
208 					ndb *= NINDIR(sblock);
209 				ndb += NDADDR;
210 			}
211 		}
212 	}
213 	for (j = ndb; j < NDADDR; j++)
214 		if (dp->di_db[j] != 0) {
215 			if (debug)
216 				printf("bad direct addr ix %d: %d [ndb %d]\n",
217 					j, iswap32(dp->di_db[j]), ndb);
218 			goto unknown;
219 		}
220 	for (j = 0, ndb -= NDADDR; ndb > 0; j++)
221 		ndb /= NINDIR(sblock);
222 	for (; j < NIADDR; j++)
223 		if (dp->di_ib[j] != 0) {
224 			if (debug)
225 				printf("bad indirect addr: %d\n",
226 					iswap32(dp->di_ib[j]));
227 			goto unknown;
228 		}
229 	if (ftypeok(dp) == 0)
230 		goto unknown;
231 	n_files++;
232 	lncntp[inumber] = iswap16(dp->di_nlink);
233 	if (lncntp[inumber] <= 0) {
234 		zlnp = (struct zlncnt *)malloc(sizeof *zlnp);
235 		if (zlnp == NULL) {
236 			markclean = 0;
237 			pfatal("LINK COUNT TABLE OVERFLOW");
238 			if (reply("CONTINUE") == 0) {
239 				ckfini();
240 				exit(EEXIT);
241 			}
242 		} else {
243 			zlnp->zlncnt = inumber;
244 			zlnp->next = zlnhead;
245 			zlnhead = zlnp;
246 		}
247 	}
248 	if (mode == IFDIR) {
249 		if (size == 0)
250 			statemap[inumber] = DCLEAR;
251 		else
252 			statemap[inumber] = DSTATE;
253 		cacheino(dp, inumber);
254 	} else
255 		statemap[inumber] = FSTATE;
256 	typemap[inumber] = IFTODT(mode);
257 	if (doinglevel2 &&
258 	    (iswap16(dp->di_ouid) != (u_short)-1 ||
259 		iswap16(dp->di_ogid) != (u_short)-1)) {
260 		dp = ginode(inumber);
261 		dp->di_uid = iswap32(iswap16(dp->di_ouid));
262 		dp->di_ouid = iswap16(-1);
263 		dp->di_gid = iswap32(iswap16(dp->di_ogid));
264 		dp->di_ogid = iswap16(-1);
265 		inodirty();
266 	}
267 	badblk = dupblk = 0;
268 	idesc->id_number = inumber;
269 	(void)ckinode(dp, idesc);
270 	idesc->id_entryno *= btodb(sblock->fs_fsize);
271 	if (iswap32(dp->di_blocks) != idesc->id_entryno) {
272 		pwarn("INCORRECT BLOCK COUNT I=%u (%d should be %d)",
273 		    inumber, iswap32(dp->di_blocks), idesc->id_entryno);
274 		if (preen)
275 			printf(" (CORRECTED)\n");
276 		else if (reply("CORRECT") == 0) {
277 			markclean = 0;
278 			return;
279 		}
280 		dp = ginode(inumber);
281 		dp->di_blocks = iswap32(idesc->id_entryno);
282 		inodirty();
283 	}
284 	return;
285 unknown:
286 	pfatal("UNKNOWN FILE TYPE I=%u", inumber);
287 	statemap[inumber] = FCLEAR;
288 	if (reply("CLEAR") == 1) {
289 		statemap[inumber] = USTATE;
290 		dp = ginode(inumber);
291 		clearinode(dp);
292 		inodirty();
293 	} else
294 		markclean = 0;
295 }
296 
297 int
298 pass1check(idesc)
299 	struct inodesc *idesc;
300 {
301 	int res = KEEPON;
302 	int anyout, nfrags;
303 	ufs_daddr_t blkno = idesc->id_blkno;
304 	struct dups *dlp;
305 	struct dups *new;
306 
307 	if ((anyout = chkrange(blkno, idesc->id_numfrags)) != 0) {
308 		blkerror(idesc->id_number, "BAD", blkno);
309 		if (badblk++ >= MAXBAD) {
310 			pwarn("EXCESSIVE BAD BLKS I=%u",
311 				idesc->id_number);
312 			if (preen)
313 				printf(" (SKIPPING)\n");
314 			else if (reply("CONTINUE") == 0) {
315 				markclean = 0;
316 				ckfini();
317 				exit(EEXIT);
318 			}
319 			return (STOP);
320 		}
321 	}
322 	for (nfrags = idesc->id_numfrags; nfrags > 0; blkno++, nfrags--) {
323 		if (anyout && chkrange(blkno, 1)) {
324 			res = SKIP;
325 		} else if (!testbmap(blkno)) {
326 			n_blks++;
327 			setbmap(blkno);
328 		} else {
329 			blkerror(idesc->id_number, "DUP", blkno);
330 			if (dupblk++ >= MAXDUP) {
331 				pwarn("EXCESSIVE DUP BLKS I=%u",
332 					idesc->id_number);
333 				if (preen)
334 					printf(" (SKIPPING)\n");
335 				else if (reply("CONTINUE") == 0) {
336 					markclean = 0;
337 					ckfini();
338 					exit(EEXIT);
339 				}
340 				return (STOP);
341 			}
342 			new = (struct dups *)malloc(sizeof(struct dups));
343 			if (new == NULL) {
344 				markclean = 0;
345 				pfatal("DUP TABLE OVERFLOW.");
346 				if (reply("CONTINUE") == 0) {
347 					markclean = 0;
348 					ckfini();
349 					exit(EEXIT);
350 				}
351 				return (STOP);
352 			}
353 			new->dup = blkno;
354 			if (muldup == 0) {
355 				duplist = muldup = new;
356 				new->next = 0;
357 			} else {
358 				new->next = muldup->next;
359 				muldup->next = new;
360 			}
361 			for (dlp = duplist; dlp != muldup; dlp = dlp->next)
362 				if (dlp->dup == blkno)
363 					break;
364 			if (dlp == muldup && dlp->dup != blkno)
365 				muldup = new;
366 		}
367 		/*
368 		 * count the number of blocks found in id_entryno
369 		 */
370 		idesc->id_entryno++;
371 	}
372 	return (res);
373 }
374