xref: /netbsd/sbin/mount_umap/mount_umap.c (revision 6550d01e)
1 /*	$NetBSD: mount_umap.c,v 1.22 2008/07/20 01:20:22 lukem Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993, 1994
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software donated to Berkeley by
8  * Jan-Simon Pendry.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  */
34 
35 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
36 #ifndef lint
37 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1992, 1993, 1994\
38  The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.");
39 #endif /* not lint */
40 
41 #ifndef lint
42 #if 0
43 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)mount_umap.c	8.5 (Berkeley) 4/26/95";
44 #else
45 __RCSID("$NetBSD: mount_umap.c,v 1.22 2008/07/20 01:20:22 lukem Exp $");
46 #endif
47 #endif /* not lint */
48 
49 #include <sys/param.h>
50 #include <sys/mount.h>
51 #include <sys/stat.h>
52 
53 #include <miscfs/umapfs/umap.h>
54 
55 #include <err.h>
56 #include <stdio.h>
57 #include <stdlib.h>
58 #include <string.h>
59 #include <unistd.h>
60 
61 #include <mntopts.h>
62 
63 #define ROOTUSER 0
64 /*
65  * This define controls whether any user but the superuser can own and
66  * write mapfiles.  If other users can, system security can be gravely
67  * compromised.  If this is not a concern, undefine SECURITY.
68  */
69 #define MAPSECURITY 1
70 
71 /*
72  * This routine provides the user interface to mounting a umap layer.
73  * It takes 4 mandatory parameters.  The mandatory arguments are the place
74  * where the next lower level is mounted, the place where the umap layer is to
75  * be mounted, the name of the user mapfile, and the name of the group
76  * mapfile.  The routine checks the ownerships and permissions on the
77  * mapfiles, then opens and reads them.  Then it calls mount(), which
78  * will, in turn, call the umap version of mount.
79  */
80 
81 static const struct mntopt mopts[] = {
82 	MOPT_STDOPTS,
83 	MOPT_NULL,
84 };
85 
86 int	mount_umap(int argc, char **argv);
87 static void	usage(void);
88 
89 #ifndef MOUNT_NOMAIN
90 int
91 main(int argc, char **argv)
92 {
93 	return mount_umap(argc, argv);
94 }
95 #endif
96 
97 int
98 mount_umap(int argc, char *argv[])
99 {
100 	static char not[] = "; not mounted.";
101 	struct stat statbuf;
102 	struct umap_args args;
103 	FILE *fp, *gfp;
104 	long d1, d2;
105 	u_long mapdata[MAPFILEENTRIES][2];
106 	u_long gmapdata[GMAPFILEENTRIES][2];
107 	int ch, count, gnentries, mntflags, nentries;
108 	char *gmapfile, *mapfile, buf[20];
109 	char source[MAXPATHLEN], target[MAXPATHLEN];
110 	mntoptparse_t mp;
111 
112 	mntflags = 0;
113 	mapfile = gmapfile = NULL;
114 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "g:o:u:")) != -1)
115 		switch (ch) {
116 		case 'g':
117 			gmapfile = optarg;
118 			break;
119 		case 'o':
120 			mp = getmntopts(optarg, mopts, &mntflags, 0);
121 			if (mp == NULL)
122 				err(1, "getmntopts");
123 			freemntopts(mp);
124 			break;
125 		case 'u':
126 			mapfile = optarg;
127 			break;
128 		case '?':
129 		default:
130 			usage();
131 		}
132 	argc -= optind;
133 	argv += optind;
134 
135 	if (argc != 2 || mapfile == NULL || gmapfile == NULL)
136 		usage();
137 
138 	if (realpath(argv[0], source) == NULL)        /* Check source path */
139 		err(1, "realpath %s", argv[0]);
140 	if (strncmp(argv[0], source, MAXPATHLEN)) {
141 		warnx("\"%s\" is a relative path.", argv[0]);
142 		warnx("using \"%s\" instead.", source);
143 	}
144 
145 	if (realpath(argv[1], target) == NULL)        /* Check mounton path */
146 		err(1, "realpath %s", argv[1]);
147 	if (strncmp(argv[1], target, MAXPATHLEN)) {
148 		warnx("\"%s\" is a relative path.", argv[1]);
149 		warnx("using \"%s\" instead.", target);
150 	}
151 
152 	/* Read in uid mapping data. */
153 	if ((fp = fopen(mapfile, "r")) == NULL)
154 		err(1, "%s%s", mapfile, not);
155 
156 #ifdef MAPSECURITY
157 	/*
158 	 * Check that group and other don't have write permissions on
159 	 * this mapfile, and that the mapfile belongs to root.
160 	 */
161 	if (fstat(fileno(fp), &statbuf))
162 		err(1, "%s%s", mapfile, not);
163 	if (statbuf.st_mode & S_IWGRP || statbuf.st_mode & S_IWOTH) {
164 		strmode(statbuf.st_mode, buf);
165 		err(1, "%s: improper write permissions (%s)%s",
166 		    mapfile, buf, not);
167 	}
168 	if (statbuf.st_uid != ROOTUSER)
169 		errx(1, "%s does not belong to root%s", mapfile, not);
170 #endif /* MAPSECURITY */
171 
172 	if ((fscanf(fp, "%d\n", &nentries)) != 1)
173 		errx(1, "%s: nentries not found%s", mapfile, not);
174 	if (nentries > MAPFILEENTRIES)
175 		errx(1,
176 		    "maximum number of entries is %d%s", MAPFILEENTRIES, not);
177 #if 0
178 	(void)printf("reading %d entries\n", nentries);
179 #endif
180 	for (count = 0; count < nentries; ++count) {
181 		if ((fscanf(fp, "%lu %lu\n", &d1, &d2)) != 2) {
182 			if (ferror(fp))
183 				err(1, "%s%s", mapfile, not);
184 			if (feof(fp))
185 				errx(1, "%s: unexpected end-of-file%s",
186 				    mapfile, not);
187 			errx(1, "%s: illegal format (line %d)%s",
188 			    mapfile, count + 2, not);
189 		}
190 		mapdata[count][0] = d1;
191 		mapdata[count][1] = d2;
192 #if 0
193 		/* Fix a security hole. */
194 		if (mapdata[count][1] == 0)
195 			errx(1, "mapping id 0 not permitted (line %d)%s",
196 			    count + 2, not);
197 #endif
198 	}
199 
200 	/* Read in gid mapping data. */
201 	if ((gfp = fopen(gmapfile, "r")) == NULL)
202 		err(1, "%s%s", gmapfile, not);
203 
204 #ifdef MAPSECURITY
205 	/*
206 	 * Check that group and other don't have write permissions on
207 	 * this group mapfile, and that the file belongs to root.
208 	 */
209 	if (fstat(fileno(gfp), &statbuf))
210 		err(1, "%s%s", gmapfile, not);
211 	if (statbuf.st_mode & S_IWGRP || statbuf.st_mode & S_IWOTH) {
212 		strmode(statbuf.st_mode, buf);
213 		err(1, "%s: improper write permissions (%s)%s",
214 		    gmapfile, buf, not);
215 	}
216 	if (statbuf.st_uid != ROOTUSER)
217 		errx(1, "%s does not belong to root%s", gmapfile, not);
218 #endif /* MAPSECURITY */
219 
220 	if ((fscanf(gfp, "%d\n", &gnentries)) != 1)
221 		errx(1, "nentries not found%s", not);
222 	if (gnentries > MAPFILEENTRIES)
223 		errx(1,
224 		    "maximum number of entries is %d%s", GMAPFILEENTRIES, not);
225 #if 0
226 	(void)printf("reading %d group entries\n", gnentries);
227 #endif
228 
229 	for (count = 0; count < gnentries; ++count) {
230 		if ((fscanf(gfp, "%lu %lu\n",
231 		    &(gmapdata[count][0]), &(gmapdata[count][1]))) != 2) {
232 			if (ferror(gfp))
233 				err(1, "%s%s", gmapfile, not);
234 			if (feof(gfp))
235 				errx(1, "%s: unexpected end-of-file%s",
236 				    gmapfile, not);
237 			errx(1, "%s: illegal format (line %d)%s",
238 			    gmapfile, count + 2, not);
239 		}
240 	}
241 
242 
243 	/* Setup mount call args. */
244 	args.la.target = source;
245 	args.nentries = nentries;
246 	args.mapdata = mapdata;
247 	args.gnentries = gnentries;
248 	args.gmapdata = gmapdata;
249 
250 	if (mount(MOUNT_UMAP, target, mntflags, &args, sizeof args) == -1)
251 		err(1, "%s on %s", source, target);
252 	if (mntflags & MNT_GETARGS) {
253 		printf("nentries=%d, gnentries=%d\n", args.nentries,
254 		    args.gnentries);
255 	}
256 	exit(0);
257 }
258 
259 static void
260 usage(void)
261 {
262 	(void)fprintf(stderr,
263 "usage: mount_umap [-o options] -g groupmap -u usermap target_fs mount_point\n");
264 	exit(1);
265 }
266