xref: /netbsd/sbin/mount_union/mount_union.c (revision 6550d01e)
1 /*	$NetBSD: mount_union.c,v 1.21 2008/07/20 01:20:23 lukem Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993, 1994
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software donated to Berkeley by
8  * Jan-Simon Pendry.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  */
34 
35 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
36 #ifndef lint
37 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1992, 1993, 1994\
38  The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.");
39 #endif /* not lint */
40 
41 #ifndef lint
42 #if 0
43 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)mount_union.c	8.6 (Berkeley) 4/26/95";
44 #else
45 __RCSID("$NetBSD: mount_union.c,v 1.21 2008/07/20 01:20:23 lukem Exp $");
46 #endif
47 #endif /* not lint */
48 
49 #include <sys/param.h>
50 #include <sys/mount.h>
51 
52 #include <miscfs/union/union.h>
53 
54 #include <err.h>
55 #include <stdio.h>
56 #include <stdlib.h>
57 #include <string.h>
58 #include <unistd.h>
59 #include <util.h>
60 
61 #include <mntopts.h>
62 
63 static const struct mntopt mopts[] = {
64 	MOPT_STDOPTS,
65 	MOPT_GETARGS,
66 	MOPT_NULL,
67 };
68 
69 int	mount_union(int argc, char **argv);
70 static int	subdir(const char *, const char *);
71 static void	usage(void);
72 
73 #ifndef MOUNT_NOMAIN
74 int
75 main(int argc, char **argv)
76 {
77 	return mount_union(argc, argv);
78 }
79 #endif
80 
81 int
82 mount_union(int argc, char *argv[])
83 {
84 	struct union_args args;
85 	int ch, mntflags;
86 	char target[MAXPATHLEN], canon_dir[MAXPATHLEN];
87 	mntoptparse_t mp;
88 
89 
90 	mntflags = 0;
91 	args.mntflags = UNMNT_ABOVE;
92 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "bo:")) != -1)
93 		switch (ch) {
94 		case 'b':
95 			args.mntflags &= ~UNMNT_OPMASK;
96 			args.mntflags |= UNMNT_BELOW;
97 			break;
98 		case 'o':
99 			mp = getmntopts(optarg, mopts, &mntflags, 0);
100 			if (mp == NULL)
101 				err(1, "getmntopts");
102 			freemntopts(mp);
103 			break;
104 		case '?':
105 		default:
106 			usage();
107 			/* NOTREACHED */
108 		}
109 	argc -= optind;
110 	argv += optind;
111 
112 	if (argc != 2)
113 		usage();
114 
115 	if (realpath(argv[0], target) == NULL)       /* Check device path */
116 		err(1, "realpath %s", argv[0]);
117 	if (strncmp(argv[0], target, MAXPATHLEN)) {
118 		warnx("\"%s\" is a relative path.", argv[0]);
119 		warnx("using \"%s\" instead.", target);
120 	}
121 
122 	if (realpath(argv[1], canon_dir) == NULL)    /* Check mounton path */
123 		err(1, "realpath %s", argv[1]);
124 	if (strncmp(argv[1], canon_dir, MAXPATHLEN)) {
125 		warnx("\"%s\" is a relative path.", argv[1]);
126 		warnx("using \"%s\" instead.", canon_dir);
127 	}
128 
129 	if (subdir(target, canon_dir) || subdir(canon_dir, target))
130 		errx(1, "%s (%s) and %s are not distinct paths",
131 		    argv[0], target, canon_dir);
132 
133 	args.target = target;
134 
135 	if (mount(MOUNT_UNION, canon_dir, mntflags, &args, sizeof args) == -1)
136 		err(1, "%s on %s", target, canon_dir);
137 	if (mntflags & MNT_GETARGS) {
138 		char buf[1024];
139 		(void)snprintb(buf, sizeof(buf), UNMNT_BITS, args.mntflags);
140 		printf("flags=%s\n", buf);
141 	}
142 	exit(0);
143 }
144 
145 static int
146 subdir(const char *p, const char *dir)
147 {
148 	int l;
149 
150 	l = strlen(dir);
151 	if (l <= 1)
152 		return (1);
153 
154 	if ((strncmp(p, dir, l) == 0) && (p[l] == '/' || p[l] == '\0'))
155 		return (1);
156 
157 	return (0);
158 }
159 
160 static void
161 usage(void)
162 {
163 	(void)fprintf(stderr,
164 		"usage: mount_union [-br] [-o options] target_fs mount_point\n");
165 	exit(1);
166 }
167