xref: /netbsd/sbin/restore/main.c (revision bf9ec67e)
1 /*	$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.21 2001/02/19 22:56:22 cgd Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
17  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
18  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
19  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21  *    without specific prior written permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
34  */
35 
36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
37 #ifndef lint
38 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1983, 1993\n\
39 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n");
40 #endif /* not lint */
41 
42 #ifndef lint
43 #if 0
44 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)main.c	8.6 (Berkeley) 5/4/95";
45 #else
46 __RCSID("$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.21 2001/02/19 22:56:22 cgd Exp $");
47 #endif
48 #endif /* not lint */
49 
50 #include <sys/param.h>
51 #include <sys/time.h>
52 
53 #include <ufs/ufs/dinode.h>
54 #include <ufs/ffs/fs.h>
55 #include <protocols/dumprestore.h>
56 
57 #include <err.h>
58 #include <errno.h>
59 #include <paths.h>
60 #include <signal.h>
61 #include <stdio.h>
62 #include <stdlib.h>
63 #include <string.h>
64 #include <unistd.h>
65 
66 #include "restore.h"
67 #include "extern.h"
68 
69 int	bflag = 0, cvtflag = 0, dflag = 0, vflag = 0, yflag = 0;
70 int	hflag = 1, mflag = 1, Nflag = 0;
71 char	command = '\0';
72 int32_t	dumpnum = 1;
73 int32_t	volno = 0;
74 int32_t	ntrec;
75 char	*dumpmap;
76 char	*usedinomap;
77 ino_t	maxino;
78 time_t	dumptime;
79 time_t	dumpdate;
80 FILE 	*terminal;
81 char	*tmpdir;
82 
83 int	main __P((int, char *[]));
84 static	void obsolete __P((int *, char **[]));
85 static	void usage __P((void));
86 
87 int
88 main(argc, argv)
89 	int argc;
90 	char *argv[];
91 {
92 	int ch;
93 	ino_t ino;
94 	char *inputdev;
95 	char *symtbl = "./restoresymtable";
96 	char *p, name[MAXPATHLEN];
97 
98 	if (argc < 2)
99 		usage();
100 
101 	if ((inputdev = getenv("TAPE")) == NULL)
102 		inputdev = _PATH_DEFTAPE;
103 	if ((tmpdir = getenv("TMPDIR")) == NULL)
104 		tmpdir = _PATH_TMP;
105 	obsolete(&argc, &argv);
106 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "b:cdf:himNRrs:tuvxy")) != -1)
107 		switch(ch) {
108 		case 'b':
109 			/* Change default tape blocksize. */
110 			bflag = 1;
111 			ntrec = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
112 			if (*p)
113 				errx(1, "illegal blocksize -- %s", optarg);
114 			if (ntrec <= 0)
115 				errx(1, "block size must be greater than 0");
116 			break;
117 		case 'c':
118 			cvtflag = 1;
119 			break;
120 		case 'd':
121 			dflag = 1;
122 			break;
123 		case 'f':
124 			inputdev = optarg;
125 			break;
126 		case 'h':
127 			hflag = 0;
128 			break;
129 		case 'i':
130 		case 'R':
131 		case 'r':
132 		case 't':
133 		case 'x':
134 			if (command != '\0')
135 				errx(1,
136 				    "%c and %c options are mutually exclusive",
137 				    ch, command);
138 			command = ch;
139 			break;
140 		case 'm':
141 			mflag = 0;
142 			break;
143 		case 'N':
144 			Nflag = 1;
145 			break;
146 		case 's':
147 			/* Dumpnum (skip to) for multifile dump tapes. */
148 			dumpnum = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
149 			if (*p)
150 				errx(1, "illegal dump number -- %s", optarg);
151 			if (dumpnum <= 0)
152 				errx(1, "dump number must be greater than 0");
153 			break;
154 		case 'u':
155 			uflag = 1;
156 			break;
157 		case 'v':
158 			vflag = 1;
159 			break;
160 		case 'y':
161 			yflag = 1;
162 			break;
163 		default:
164 			usage();
165 		}
166 	argc -= optind;
167 	argv += optind;
168 
169 	if (command == '\0')
170 		errx(1, "none of i, R, r, t or x options specified");
171 
172 	if (Nflag || command == 't')
173 		uflag = 0;
174 
175 	if (signal(SIGINT, onintr) == SIG_IGN)
176 		(void) signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
177 	if (signal(SIGTERM, onintr) == SIG_IGN)
178 		(void) signal(SIGTERM, SIG_IGN);
179 	setlinebuf(stderr);
180 
181 	atexit(cleanup);
182 
183 	setinput(inputdev);
184 
185 	if (argc == 0) {
186 		argc = 1;
187 		*--argv = ".";
188 	}
189 
190 	switch (command) {
191 	/*
192 	 * Interactive mode.
193 	 */
194 	case 'i':
195 		setup();
196 		extractdirs(1);
197 		initsymtable(NULL);
198 		runcmdshell();
199 		break;
200 	/*
201 	 * Incremental restoration of a file system.
202 	 */
203 	case 'r':
204 		setup();
205 		if (dumptime > 0) {
206 			/*
207 			 * This is an incremental dump tape.
208 			 */
209 			vprintf(stdout, "Begin incremental restore\n");
210 			initsymtable(symtbl);
211 			extractdirs(1);
212 			removeoldleaves();
213 			vprintf(stdout, "Calculate node updates.\n");
214 			treescan(".", ROOTINO, nodeupdates);
215 			findunreflinks();
216 			removeoldnodes();
217 		} else {
218 			/*
219 			 * This is a level zero dump tape.
220 			 */
221 			vprintf(stdout, "Begin level 0 restore\n");
222 			initsymtable((char *)0);
223 			extractdirs(1);
224 			vprintf(stdout, "Calculate extraction list.\n");
225 			treescan(".", ROOTINO, nodeupdates);
226 		}
227 		createleaves(symtbl);
228 		createlinks();
229 		setdirmodes(FORCE);
230 		checkrestore();
231 		if (dflag) {
232 			vprintf(stdout, "Verify the directory structure\n");
233 			treescan(".", ROOTINO, verifyfile);
234 		}
235 		dumpsymtable(symtbl, (long)1);
236 		break;
237 	/*
238 	 * Resume an incremental file system restoration.
239 	 */
240 	case 'R':
241 		initsymtable(symtbl);
242 		skipmaps();
243 		skipdirs();
244 		createleaves(symtbl);
245 		createlinks();
246 		setdirmodes(FORCE);
247 		checkrestore();
248 		dumpsymtable(symtbl, (long)1);
249 		break;
250 	/*
251 	 * List contents of tape.
252 	 */
253 	case 't':
254 		setup();
255 		extractdirs(0);
256 		initsymtable((char *)0);
257 		while (argc--) {
258 			canon(*argv++, name);
259 			ino = dirlookup(name);
260 			if (ino == 0)
261 				continue;
262 			treescan(name, ino, listfile);
263 		}
264 		break;
265 	/*
266 	 * Batch extraction of tape contents.
267 	 */
268 	case 'x':
269 		setup();
270 		extractdirs(1);
271 		initsymtable((char *)0);
272 		while (argc--) {
273 			canon(*argv++, name);
274 			ino = dirlookup(name);
275 			if (ino == 0)
276 				continue;
277 			if (mflag)
278 				pathcheck(name);
279 			treescan(name, ino, addfile);
280 		}
281 		createfiles();
282 		createlinks();
283 		setdirmodes(0);
284 		if (dflag)
285 			checkrestore();
286 		break;
287 	}
288 	exit(0);
289 	/* NOTREACHED */
290 }
291 
292 static void
293 usage()
294 {
295 	const char *progname = getprogname();
296 
297 	(void)fprintf(stderr,
298 	    "usage: %s -i [-cdhmvyN] [-b blocksize] [-f file] [-s fileno]\n",
299 	    progname);
300 	(void)fprintf(stderr,
301 	    "\t%s -R [-cdvyN] [-b blocksize] [-f file] [-s fileno]\n",
302 	    progname);
303 	(void)fprintf(stderr,
304 	    "\t%s -r [-cdvyN] [-b blocksize] [-f file] [-s fileno]\n",
305 	    progname);
306 	(void)fprintf(stderr,
307 	    "\t%s -t [-cdhvy] [-b blocksize] [-f file] [-s fileno] [file ...]\n",
308 	    progname);
309 	(void)fprintf(stderr,
310 	    "\t%s -x [-cdhmvyN] [-b blocksize] [-f file] [-s fileno] [file ...]\n",
311 	    progname);
312 	exit(1);
313 }
314 
315 /*
316  * obsolete --
317  *	Change set of key letters and ordered arguments into something
318  *	getopt(3) will like.
319  */
320 static void
321 obsolete(argcp, argvp)
322 	int *argcp;
323 	char **argvp[];
324 {
325 	int argc, flags;
326 	char *ap, **argv, *flagsp, **nargv, *p;
327 
328 	/* Setup. */
329 	argv = *argvp;
330 	argc = *argcp;
331 
332 	/* Return if no arguments or first argument has leading dash. */
333 	ap = argv[1];
334 	if (argc == 1 || *ap == '-')
335 		return;
336 
337 	/* Allocate space for new arguments. */
338 	if ((*argvp = nargv = malloc((argc + 1) * sizeof(char *))) == NULL ||
339 	    (p = flagsp = malloc(strlen(ap) + 2)) == NULL)
340 		err(1, NULL);
341 
342 	*nargv++ = *argv;
343 	argv += 2;
344 
345 	for (flags = 0; *ap; ++ap) {
346 		switch (*ap) {
347 		case 'b':
348 		case 'f':
349 		case 's':
350 			if (*argv == NULL) {
351 				warnx("option requires an argument -- %c", *ap);
352 				usage();
353 			}
354 			if ((nargv[0] = malloc(strlen(*argv) + 2 + 1)) == NULL)
355 				err(1, NULL);
356 			nargv[0][0] = '-';
357 			nargv[0][1] = *ap;
358 			(void)strcpy(&nargv[0][2], *argv);
359 			++argv;
360 			++nargv;
361 			break;
362 		default:
363 			if (!flags) {
364 				*p++ = '-';
365 				flags = 1;
366 			}
367 			*p++ = *ap;
368 			break;
369 		}
370 	}
371 
372 	/* Terminate flags. */
373 	if (flags) {
374 		*p = '\0';
375 		*nargv++ = flagsp;
376 	}
377 
378 	/* Copy remaining arguments. */
379 	while ((*nargv++ = *argv++) != NULL)
380 		;
381 
382 	/* Update argument count. */
383 	*argcp = nargv - *argvp - 1;
384 }
385