xref: /netbsd/sbin/restore/main.c (revision c4a72b64)
1 /*	$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.22 2002/11/18 04:28:03 enami Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
17  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
18  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
19  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21  *    without specific prior written permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
34  */
35 
36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
37 #ifndef lint
38 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1983, 1993\n\
39 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n");
40 #endif /* not lint */
41 
42 #ifndef lint
43 #if 0
44 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)main.c	8.6 (Berkeley) 5/4/95";
45 #else
46 __RCSID("$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.22 2002/11/18 04:28:03 enami Exp $");
47 #endif
48 #endif /* not lint */
49 
50 #include <sys/param.h>
51 #include <sys/time.h>
52 
53 #include <ufs/ufs/dinode.h>
54 #include <ufs/ffs/fs.h>
55 #include <protocols/dumprestore.h>
56 
57 #include <err.h>
58 #include <errno.h>
59 #include <paths.h>
60 #include <signal.h>
61 #include <stdio.h>
62 #include <stdlib.h>
63 #include <string.h>
64 #include <unistd.h>
65 
66 #include "restore.h"
67 #include "extern.h"
68 
69 int	bflag = 0, cvtflag = 0, dflag = 0, vflag = 0, yflag = 0;
70 int	hflag = 1, mflag = 1, Nflag = 0;
71 char	command = '\0';
72 int32_t	dumpnum = 1;
73 int32_t	volno = 0;
74 int32_t	ntrec;
75 char	*dumpmap;
76 char	*usedinomap;
77 ino_t	maxino;
78 time_t	dumptime;
79 time_t	dumpdate;
80 size_t	pagesize;
81 FILE 	*terminal;
82 char	*tmpdir;
83 
84 int	main __P((int, char *[]));
85 static	void obsolete __P((int *, char **[]));
86 static	void usage __P((void));
87 
88 int
89 main(argc, argv)
90 	int argc;
91 	char *argv[];
92 {
93 	int ch;
94 	ino_t ino;
95 	char *inputdev;
96 	char *symtbl = "./restoresymtable";
97 	char *p, name[MAXPATHLEN];
98 
99 	if (argc < 2)
100 		usage();
101 
102 	if ((inputdev = getenv("TAPE")) == NULL)
103 		inputdev = _PATH_DEFTAPE;
104 	if ((tmpdir = getenv("TMPDIR")) == NULL)
105 		tmpdir = _PATH_TMP;
106 	obsolete(&argc, &argv);
107 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "b:cdf:himNRrs:tuvxy")) != -1)
108 		switch(ch) {
109 		case 'b':
110 			/* Change default tape blocksize. */
111 			bflag = 1;
112 			ntrec = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
113 			if (*p)
114 				errx(1, "illegal blocksize -- %s", optarg);
115 			if (ntrec <= 0)
116 				errx(1, "block size must be greater than 0");
117 			break;
118 		case 'c':
119 			cvtflag = 1;
120 			break;
121 		case 'd':
122 			dflag = 1;
123 			break;
124 		case 'f':
125 			inputdev = optarg;
126 			break;
127 		case 'h':
128 			hflag = 0;
129 			break;
130 		case 'i':
131 		case 'R':
132 		case 'r':
133 		case 't':
134 		case 'x':
135 			if (command != '\0')
136 				errx(1,
137 				    "%c and %c options are mutually exclusive",
138 				    ch, command);
139 			command = ch;
140 			break;
141 		case 'm':
142 			mflag = 0;
143 			break;
144 		case 'N':
145 			Nflag = 1;
146 			break;
147 		case 's':
148 			/* Dumpnum (skip to) for multifile dump tapes. */
149 			dumpnum = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
150 			if (*p)
151 				errx(1, "illegal dump number -- %s", optarg);
152 			if (dumpnum <= 0)
153 				errx(1, "dump number must be greater than 0");
154 			break;
155 		case 'u':
156 			uflag = 1;
157 			break;
158 		case 'v':
159 			vflag = 1;
160 			break;
161 		case 'y':
162 			yflag = 1;
163 			break;
164 		default:
165 			usage();
166 		}
167 	argc -= optind;
168 	argv += optind;
169 
170 	if (command == '\0')
171 		errx(1, "none of i, R, r, t or x options specified");
172 
173 	if (Nflag || command == 't')
174 		uflag = 0;
175 
176 	if (signal(SIGINT, onintr) == SIG_IGN)
177 		(void) signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
178 	if (signal(SIGTERM, onintr) == SIG_IGN)
179 		(void) signal(SIGTERM, SIG_IGN);
180 	setlinebuf(stderr);
181 	pagesize = sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE);
182 
183 	atexit(cleanup);
184 
185 	setinput(inputdev);
186 
187 	if (argc == 0) {
188 		argc = 1;
189 		*--argv = ".";
190 	}
191 
192 	switch (command) {
193 	/*
194 	 * Interactive mode.
195 	 */
196 	case 'i':
197 		setup();
198 		extractdirs(1);
199 		initsymtable(NULL);
200 		runcmdshell();
201 		break;
202 	/*
203 	 * Incremental restoration of a file system.
204 	 */
205 	case 'r':
206 		setup();
207 		if (dumptime > 0) {
208 			/*
209 			 * This is an incremental dump tape.
210 			 */
211 			vprintf(stdout, "Begin incremental restore\n");
212 			initsymtable(symtbl);
213 			extractdirs(1);
214 			removeoldleaves();
215 			vprintf(stdout, "Calculate node updates.\n");
216 			treescan(".", ROOTINO, nodeupdates);
217 			findunreflinks();
218 			removeoldnodes();
219 		} else {
220 			/*
221 			 * This is a level zero dump tape.
222 			 */
223 			vprintf(stdout, "Begin level 0 restore\n");
224 			initsymtable((char *)0);
225 			extractdirs(1);
226 			vprintf(stdout, "Calculate extraction list.\n");
227 			treescan(".", ROOTINO, nodeupdates);
228 		}
229 		createleaves(symtbl);
230 		createlinks();
231 		setdirmodes(FORCE);
232 		checkrestore();
233 		if (dflag) {
234 			vprintf(stdout, "Verify the directory structure\n");
235 			treescan(".", ROOTINO, verifyfile);
236 		}
237 		dumpsymtable(symtbl, (long)1);
238 		break;
239 	/*
240 	 * Resume an incremental file system restoration.
241 	 */
242 	case 'R':
243 		initsymtable(symtbl);
244 		skipmaps();
245 		skipdirs();
246 		createleaves(symtbl);
247 		createlinks();
248 		setdirmodes(FORCE);
249 		checkrestore();
250 		dumpsymtable(symtbl, (long)1);
251 		break;
252 	/*
253 	 * List contents of tape.
254 	 */
255 	case 't':
256 		setup();
257 		extractdirs(0);
258 		initsymtable((char *)0);
259 		while (argc--) {
260 			canon(*argv++, name);
261 			ino = dirlookup(name);
262 			if (ino == 0)
263 				continue;
264 			treescan(name, ino, listfile);
265 		}
266 		break;
267 	/*
268 	 * Batch extraction of tape contents.
269 	 */
270 	case 'x':
271 		setup();
272 		extractdirs(1);
273 		initsymtable((char *)0);
274 		while (argc--) {
275 			canon(*argv++, name);
276 			ino = dirlookup(name);
277 			if (ino == 0)
278 				continue;
279 			if (mflag)
280 				pathcheck(name);
281 			treescan(name, ino, addfile);
282 		}
283 		createfiles();
284 		createlinks();
285 		setdirmodes(0);
286 		if (dflag)
287 			checkrestore();
288 		break;
289 	}
290 	exit(0);
291 	/* NOTREACHED */
292 }
293 
294 static void
295 usage()
296 {
297 	const char *progname = getprogname();
298 
299 	(void)fprintf(stderr,
300 	    "usage: %s -i [-cdhmvyN] [-b blocksize] [-f file] [-s fileno]\n",
301 	    progname);
302 	(void)fprintf(stderr,
303 	    "\t%s -R [-cdvyN] [-b blocksize] [-f file] [-s fileno]\n",
304 	    progname);
305 	(void)fprintf(stderr,
306 	    "\t%s -r [-cdvyN] [-b blocksize] [-f file] [-s fileno]\n",
307 	    progname);
308 	(void)fprintf(stderr,
309 	    "\t%s -t [-cdhvy] [-b blocksize] [-f file] [-s fileno] [file ...]\n",
310 	    progname);
311 	(void)fprintf(stderr,
312 	    "\t%s -x [-cdhmvyN] [-b blocksize] [-f file] [-s fileno] [file ...]\n",
313 	    progname);
314 	exit(1);
315 }
316 
317 /*
318  * obsolete --
319  *	Change set of key letters and ordered arguments into something
320  *	getopt(3) will like.
321  */
322 static void
323 obsolete(argcp, argvp)
324 	int *argcp;
325 	char **argvp[];
326 {
327 	int argc, flags;
328 	char *ap, **argv, *flagsp, **nargv, *p;
329 
330 	/* Setup. */
331 	argv = *argvp;
332 	argc = *argcp;
333 
334 	/* Return if no arguments or first argument has leading dash. */
335 	ap = argv[1];
336 	if (argc == 1 || *ap == '-')
337 		return;
338 
339 	/* Allocate space for new arguments. */
340 	if ((*argvp = nargv = malloc((argc + 1) * sizeof(char *))) == NULL ||
341 	    (p = flagsp = malloc(strlen(ap) + 2)) == NULL)
342 		err(1, NULL);
343 
344 	*nargv++ = *argv;
345 	argv += 2;
346 
347 	for (flags = 0; *ap; ++ap) {
348 		switch (*ap) {
349 		case 'b':
350 		case 'f':
351 		case 's':
352 			if (*argv == NULL) {
353 				warnx("option requires an argument -- %c", *ap);
354 				usage();
355 			}
356 			if ((nargv[0] = malloc(strlen(*argv) + 2 + 1)) == NULL)
357 				err(1, NULL);
358 			nargv[0][0] = '-';
359 			nargv[0][1] = *ap;
360 			(void)strcpy(&nargv[0][2], *argv);
361 			++argv;
362 			++nargv;
363 			break;
364 		default:
365 			if (!flags) {
366 				*p++ = '-';
367 				flags = 1;
368 			}
369 			*p++ = *ap;
370 			break;
371 		}
372 	}
373 
374 	/* Terminate flags. */
375 	if (flags) {
376 		*p = '\0';
377 		*nargv++ = flagsp;
378 	}
379 
380 	/* Copy remaining arguments. */
381 	while ((*nargv++ = *argv++) != NULL)
382 		;
383 
384 	/* Update argument count. */
385 	*argcp = nargv - *argvp - 1;
386 }
387