xref: /netbsd/share/examples/puffs/rot13fs/rot13fs.c (revision 6550d01e)
1 /*	$NetBSD: rot13fs.c,v 1.17 2008/09/12 14:40:47 christos Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 2007  Antti Kantee.  All Rights Reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS
16  * OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
17  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
18  * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
19  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
20  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
21  * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
22  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
23  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
24  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
25  * SUCH DAMAGE.
26  */
27 
28 /*
29  * rot13fs: puffs layering experiment
30  * (unfinished, as is probably fairly easy to tell)
31  *
32  * This also demonstrates how namemod can be easily set to any
33  * function which reverses itself (argument -f provides a case-flipping
34  * file system).
35  */
36 
37 #include <ctype.h>
38 #include <err.h>
39 #include <errno.h>
40 #include <puffs.h>
41 #include <stdio.h>
42 #include <stdlib.h>
43 #include <unistd.h>
44 
45 PUFFSOP_PROTOS(rot13)
46 
47 static void usage(void);
48 
49 static void
50 usage()
51 {
52 
53 	errx(1, "usage: %s [-s] [-o mntopts] rot13path mountpath",
54 	    getprogname());
55 }
56 
57 static void (*flipflop)(void *, size_t);
58 
59 static uint8_t tbl[256];
60 
61 static void
62 dorot13(void *buf, size_t buflen)
63 {
64 	uint8_t *b = buf;
65 
66 	while (buflen--) {
67 		*b = tbl[*b];
68 		b++;
69 	}
70 }
71 
72 static void
73 docase(void *buf, size_t buflen)
74 {
75 	unsigned char *b = buf;
76 
77 	while (buflen--) {
78 		if (isalpha(*b))
79 			*b ^= 0x20;
80 		b++;
81 	}
82 }
83 
84 static int
85 rot13path(struct puffs_usermount *pu, struct puffs_pathobj *base,
86 	struct puffs_cn *pcn)
87 {
88 
89 	flipflop(pcn->pcn_name, pcn->pcn_namelen);
90 
91 	return 0;
92 }
93 
94 int
95 main(int argc, char *argv[])
96 {
97 	struct puffs_usermount *pu;
98 	struct puffs_ops *pops;
99 	struct puffs_pathobj *po_root;
100 	struct puffs_node *pn_root;
101 	struct stat sb;
102 	mntoptparse_t mp;
103 	int mntflags, pflags;
104 	int detach;
105 	int ch;
106 	int i;
107 
108 	setprogname(argv[0]);
109 
110 	if (argc < 3)
111 		usage();
112 
113 	flipflop = dorot13;
114 	pflags = mntflags = 0;
115 	detach = 1;
116 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "fo:s")) != -1) {
117 		switch (ch) {
118 		case 'f':
119 			flipflop = docase;
120 			break;
121 		case 'o':
122 			mp = getmntopts(optarg, puffsmopts, &mntflags, &pflags);
123 			if (mp == NULL)
124 				err(1, "getmntopts");
125 			freemntopts(mp);
126 			break;
127 		case 's':
128 			detach = 0;
129 			break;
130 		}
131 	}
132 	pflags |= PUFFS_FLAG_BUILDPATH;
133 	argv += optind;
134 	argc -= optind;
135 
136 	if (pflags & PUFFS_FLAG_OPDUMP)
137 		detach = 0;
138 
139 	if (argc != 2)
140 		usage();
141 
142 	if (lstat(argv[0], &sb) == -1)
143 		err(1, "stat %s", argv[0]);
144 	if ((sb.st_mode & S_IFDIR) == 0)
145 		errx(1, "%s is not a directory", argv[0]);
146 
147 	PUFFSOP_INIT(pops);
148 	puffs_null_setops(pops);
149 
150 	PUFFSOP_SET(pops, rot13, node, readdir);
151 	PUFFSOP_SET(pops, rot13, node, read);
152 	PUFFSOP_SET(pops, rot13, node, write);
153 
154 	if ((pu = puffs_init(pops, argv[0], "rot13", NULL, pflags)) == NULL)
155 		err(1, "mount");
156 
157 	pn_root = puffs_pn_new(pu, NULL);
158 	if (pn_root == NULL)
159 		err(1, "puffs_pn_new");
160 	puffs_setroot(pu, pn_root);
161 
162 	po_root = puffs_getrootpathobj(pu);
163 	if (po_root == NULL)
164 		err(1, "getrootpathobj");
165 	po_root->po_path = argv[0];
166 	po_root->po_len = strlen(argv[0]);
167 	puffs_stat2vattr(&pn_root->pn_va, &sb);
168 
169 	puffs_set_namemod(pu, rot13path);
170 
171 	/* initialize rot13 tables */
172 	for (i = 0; i < 256; i++)
173 		tbl[i] = (uint8_t)i;
174 	for (i = 0; i <= 26; i++)
175 		tbl[i + 'a'] = 'a' + ((i + 13) % 26);
176 	for (i = 0; i < 26; i++)
177 		tbl[i + 'A'] = 'A' + ((i + 13) % 26);
178 
179 	if (detach)
180 		if (puffs_daemon(pu, 1, 1) == -1)
181 			err(1, "puffs_daemon");
182 
183 	if (puffs_mount(pu, argv[1], mntflags, pn_root) == -1)
184 		err(1, "puffs_mount");
185 	if (puffs_mainloop(pu) == -1)
186 		err(1, "mainloop");
187 
188 	return 0;
189 }
190 
191 int
192 rot13_node_readdir(struct puffs_usermount *pu, void *opc, struct dirent *dent,
193 	off_t *readoff, size_t *reslen, const struct puffs_cred *pcr,
194 	int *eofflag, off_t *cookies, size_t *ncookies)
195 {
196 	struct dirent *dp;
197 	size_t rl;
198 	int rv;
199 
200 	dp = dent;
201 	rl = *reslen;
202 
203 	rv = puffs_null_node_readdir(pu, opc, dent, readoff, reslen, pcr,
204 	    eofflag, cookies, ncookies);
205 	if (rv)
206 		return rv;
207 
208 	while (rl > *reslen) {
209 		flipflop((uint8_t *)dp->d_name, dp->d_namlen);
210 		rl -= _DIRENT_SIZE(dp);
211 		dp = _DIRENT_NEXT(dp);
212 	}
213 
214 	return 0;
215 }
216 
217 int
218 rot13_node_read(struct puffs_usermount *pu, void *opc,
219 	uint8_t *buf, off_t offset, size_t *resid,
220 	const struct puffs_cred *pcr, int ioflag)
221 {
222 	uint8_t *prebuf = buf;
223 	size_t preres = *resid;
224 	int rv;
225 
226 	rv = puffs_null_node_read(pu, opc, buf, offset, resid, pcr, ioflag);
227 	if (rv)
228 		return rv;
229 
230 	flipflop(prebuf, preres - *resid);
231 
232 	return rv;
233 }
234 
235 int
236 rot13_node_write(struct puffs_usermount *pu, void *opc,
237 	uint8_t *buf, off_t offset, size_t *resid,
238 	const struct puffs_cred *pcr, int ioflag)
239 {
240 
241 	flipflop(buf, *resid);
242 	return puffs_null_node_write(pu, opc, buf, offset, resid, pcr, ioflag);
243 }
244