xref: /netbsd/sys/arch/alpha/include/param.h (revision bf9ec67e)
1 /* $NetBSD: param.h,v 1.32 2002/02/26 15:13:20 simonb Exp $ */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1988 University of Utah.
5  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
6  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
9  * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
10  * Science Department and Ralph Campbell.
11  *
12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14  * are met:
15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
21  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
22  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
23  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
24  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
25  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
26  *    without specific prior written permission.
27  *
28  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
29  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
30  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
31  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
32  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
33  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
34  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
35  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
36  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
37  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
38  * SUCH DAMAGE.
39  *
40  * from: Utah $Hdr: machparam.h 1.11 89/08/14$
41  *
42  *	@(#)param.h	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
43  */
44 
45 /*
46  * Machine dependent constants for the Alpha.
47  */
48 #define	_MACHINE	alpha
49 #define	MACHINE		"alpha"
50 #define	_MACHINE_ARCH	alpha
51 #define	MACHINE_ARCH	"alpha"
52 #define	MID_MACHINE	MID_ALPHA
53 
54 #include <machine/cpu.h>
55 
56 /*
57  * Round p (pointer or byte index) up to a correctly-aligned value for all
58  * data types (int, long, ...).   The result is u_long and must be cast to
59  * any desired pointer type.
60  *
61  * ALIGNED_POINTER is a boolean macro that checks whether an address
62  * is valid to fetch data elements of type t from on this architecture.
63  * This does not reflect the optimal alignment, just the possibility
64  * (within reasonable limits).
65  *
66  */
67 #define	ALIGNBYTES		7
68 #define	ALIGN(p)		(((u_long)(p) + ALIGNBYTES) &~ ALIGNBYTES)
69 #define ALIGNED_POINTER(p,t)	((((u_long)(p)) & (sizeof(t)-1)) == 0)
70 
71 #define	NBPG		(1 << ALPHA_PGSHIFT)		/* bytes/page */
72 #define	PGOFSET		(NBPG-1)			/* byte off. into pg */
73 #define	PGSHIFT		ALPHA_PGSHIFT			/* LOG2(NBPG) */
74 
75 #define	KERNBASE	0xfffffc0000230000	/* start of kernel virtual */
76 #define	BTOPKERNBASE	((u_long)KERNBASE >> PGSHIFT)
77 
78 #define	DEV_BSIZE	512
79 #define	DEV_BSHIFT	9		/* log2(DEV_BSIZE) */
80 #define	BLKDEV_IOSIZE	2048
81 #ifndef	MAXPHYS
82 #define	MAXPHYS		(64 * 1024)	/* max raw I/O transfer size */
83 #endif
84 
85 #define	SSIZE		1		/* initial stack size/NBPG */
86 #define	SINCR		1		/* increment of stack/NBPG */
87 
88 #define	UPAGES		2			/* pages of u-area */
89 #define	USPACE		(UPAGES * NBPG)		/* total size of u-area */
90 
91 #ifndef MSGBUFSIZE
92 #define MSGBUFSIZE	NBPG		/* default message buffer size */
93 #endif
94 
95 /*
96  * Constants related to network buffer management.
97  * MCLBYTES must be no larger than NBPG (the software page size), and,
98  * on machines that exchange pages of input or output buffers with mbuf
99  * clusters (MAPPED_MBUFS), MCLBYTES must also be an integral multiple
100  * of the hardware page size.
101  */
102 #define	MSIZE		256		/* size of an mbuf */
103 
104 #ifndef MCLSHIFT
105 #define	MCLSHIFT	11		/* convert bytes to m_buf clusters */
106 					/* 2K cluster can hold Ether frame */
107 #endif	/* MCLSHIFT */
108 
109 #define	MCLBYTES	(1 << MCLSHIFT)	/* size of a m_buf cluster */
110 
111 #ifndef NMBCLUSTERS
112 #if defined(_KERNEL_OPT)
113 #include "opt_gateway.h"
114 #endif
115 
116 #ifdef GATEWAY
117 #define	NMBCLUSTERS	512		/* map size, max cluster allocation */
118 #else
119 #define	NMBCLUSTERS	256		/* map size, max cluster allocation */
120 #endif
121 #endif
122 
123 /*
124  * Minimum and maximum sizes of the kernel malloc arena in PAGE_SIZE-sized
125  * logical pages.
126  */
127 #define	NKMEMPAGES_MIN_DEFAULT	((8 * 1024 * 1024) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
128 #define	NKMEMPAGES_MAX_DEFAULT	((128 * 1024 * 1024) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
129 
130 /* pages ("clicks") to disk blocks */
131 #define	ctod(x)		((x) << (PGSHIFT - DEV_BSHIFT))
132 #define	dtoc(x)		((x) >> (PGSHIFT - DEV_BSHIFT))
133 
134 /* pages to bytes */
135 #define	ctob(x)		((x) << PGSHIFT)
136 #define	btoc(x)		(((x) + PGOFSET) >> PGSHIFT)
137 
138 /* bytes to disk blocks */
139 #define	btodb(x)	((x) >> DEV_BSHIFT)
140 #define	dbtob(x)	((x) << DEV_BSHIFT)
141 
142 /*
143  * Map a ``block device block'' to a file system block.
144  * This should be device dependent, and should use the bsize
145  * field from the disk label.
146  * For now though just use DEV_BSIZE.
147  */
148 #define	bdbtofsb(bn)	((bn) / (BLKDEV_IOSIZE/DEV_BSIZE))
149 
150 /*
151  * Mach derived conversion macros
152  */
153 #define	alpha_round_page(x)	((((unsigned long)(x)) + NBPG - 1) & ~(NBPG-1))
154 #define	alpha_trunc_page(x)	((unsigned long)(x) & ~(NBPG-1))
155 #define	alpha_btop(x)		((unsigned long)(x) >> PGSHIFT)
156 #define	alpha_ptob(x)		((unsigned long)(x) << PGSHIFT)
157 
158 #ifdef _KERNEL
159 #ifndef _LOCORE
160 
161 #include <machine/intr.h>
162 
163 void	delay(unsigned long);
164 #define	DELAY(n)	delay(n)
165 
166 /* XXX THE FOLLOWING PROTOTYPE SHOULD BE A BUS.H INTERFACE */
167 paddr_t alpha_XXX_dmamap(vaddr_t);
168 /* XXX END BUS.H */
169 
170 #endif
171 #endif /* !_KERNEL */
172