xref: /netbsd/sys/arch/alpha/pci/cia.c (revision c4a72b64)
1 /* $NetBSD: cia.c,v 1.60 2002/10/02 04:06:39 thorpej Exp $ */
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1998, 2000 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
9  * NASA Ames Research Center.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
20  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
21  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
22  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
23  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
24  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
25  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
26  *
27  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
28  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
29  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
30  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
31  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
32  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
33  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
34  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
35  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
36  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
37  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
38  */
39 
40 /*
41  * Copyright (c) 1995, 1996 Carnegie-Mellon University.
42  * All rights reserved.
43  *
44  * Author: Chris G. Demetriou
45  *
46  * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and
47  * its documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
48  * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
49  * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
50  * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
51  *
52  * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS"
53  * CONDITION.  CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND
54  * FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
55  *
56  * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
57  *
58  *  Software Distribution Coordinator  or  Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU
59  *  School of Computer Science
60  *  Carnegie Mellon University
61  *  Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
62  *
63  * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie the
64  * rights to redistribute these changes.
65  */
66 
67 #include "opt_dec_eb164.h"
68 #include "opt_dec_kn20aa.h"
69 #include "opt_dec_550.h"
70 #include "opt_dec_1000a.h"
71 #include "opt_dec_1000.h"
72 
73 #include <sys/cdefs.h>			/* RCS ID & Copyright macro defns */
74 
75 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: cia.c,v 1.60 2002/10/02 04:06:39 thorpej Exp $");
76 
77 #include <sys/param.h>
78 #include <sys/systm.h>
79 #include <sys/kernel.h>
80 #include <sys/malloc.h>
81 #include <sys/device.h>
82 
83 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
84 
85 #include <machine/autoconf.h>
86 #include <machine/rpb.h>
87 #include <machine/sysarch.h>
88 #include <machine/alpha.h>
89 
90 #include <dev/isa/isareg.h>
91 #include <dev/isa/isavar.h>
92 
93 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
94 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
95 #include <alpha/pci/ciareg.h>
96 #include <alpha/pci/ciavar.h>
97 
98 #ifdef DEC_KN20AA
99 #include <alpha/pci/pci_kn20aa.h>
100 #endif
101 #ifdef DEC_EB164
102 #include <alpha/pci/pci_eb164.h>
103 #endif
104 #ifdef DEC_550
105 #include <alpha/pci/pci_550.h>
106 #endif
107 #ifdef DEC_1000A
108 #include <alpha/pci/pci_1000a.h>
109 #endif
110 #ifdef DEC_1000
111 #include <alpha/pci/pci_1000.h>
112 #endif
113 
114 int	ciamatch __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
115 void	ciaattach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
116 
117 CFATTACH_DECL(cia, sizeof(struct cia_softc),
118     ciamatch, ciaattach, NULL, NULL);
119 
120 extern struct cfdriver cia_cd;
121 
122 static int	ciaprint __P((void *, const char *pnp));
123 
124 int	cia_bus_get_window __P((int, int,
125 	    struct alpha_bus_space_translation *));
126 
127 /* There can be only one. */
128 int ciafound;
129 struct cia_config cia_configuration;
130 
131 /*
132  * This determines if we attempt to use BWX for PCI bus and config space
133  * access.  Some systems, notably with Pyxis, don't fare so well unless
134  * BWX is used.
135  *
136  * EXCEPT!  Some devices have a really hard time if BWX is used (WHY?!).
137  * So, we decouple the uses for PCI config space and PCI bus space.
138  *
139  * FURTHERMORE!  The Pyxis, most notably earlier revs, really don't
140  * do so well if you don't use BWX for bus access.  So we default to
141  * forcing BWX on those chips.
142  *
143  * Geez.
144  */
145 
146 #ifndef CIA_PCI_USE_BWX
147 #define	CIA_PCI_USE_BWX	1
148 #endif
149 
150 #ifndef	CIA_BUS_USE_BWX
151 #define	CIA_BUS_USE_BWX	0
152 #endif
153 
154 #ifndef CIA_PYXIS_FORCE_BWX
155 #define	CIA_PYXIS_FORCE_BWX 0
156 #endif
157 
158 int	cia_pci_use_bwx = CIA_PCI_USE_BWX;
159 int	cia_bus_use_bwx = CIA_BUS_USE_BWX;
160 int	cia_pyxis_force_bwx = CIA_PYXIS_FORCE_BWX;
161 
162 int
163 ciamatch(parent, match, aux)
164 	struct device *parent;
165 	struct cfdata *match;
166 	void *aux;
167 {
168 	struct mainbus_attach_args *ma = aux;
169 
170 	/* Make sure that we're looking for a CIA. */
171 	if (strcmp(ma->ma_name, cia_cd.cd_name) != 0)
172 		return (0);
173 
174 	if (ciafound)
175 		return (0);
176 
177 	return (1);
178 }
179 
180 /*
181  * Set up the chipset's function pointers.
182  */
183 void
184 cia_init(ccp, mallocsafe)
185 	struct cia_config *ccp;
186 	int mallocsafe;
187 {
188 	int pci_use_bwx = cia_pci_use_bwx;
189 	int bus_use_bwx = cia_bus_use_bwx;
190 
191 	ccp->cc_hae_mem = REGVAL(CIA_CSR_HAE_MEM);
192 	ccp->cc_hae_io = REGVAL(CIA_CSR_HAE_IO);
193 	ccp->cc_rev = REGVAL(CIA_CSR_REV) & REV_MASK;
194 
195 	/*
196 	 * Determine if we have a Pyxis.  Only two systypes can
197 	 * have this: the EB164 systype (AlphaPC164LX and AlphaPC164SX)
198 	 * and the DEC_550 systype (Miata).
199 	 */
200 	if ((cputype == ST_EB164 &&
201 	     (hwrpb->rpb_variation & SV_ST_MASK) >= SV_ST_ALPHAPC164LX_400) ||
202 	    cputype == ST_DEC_550) {
203 		ccp->cc_flags |= CCF_ISPYXIS;
204 		if (cia_pyxis_force_bwx)
205 			pci_use_bwx = bus_use_bwx = 1;
206 	}
207 
208 	/*
209 	 * ALCOR/ALCOR2 Revisions >= 2 and Pyxis have the CNFG register.
210 	 */
211 	if (ccp->cc_rev >= 2 || (ccp->cc_flags & CCF_ISPYXIS) != 0)
212 		ccp->cc_cnfg = REGVAL(CIA_CSR_CNFG);
213 	else
214 		ccp->cc_cnfg = 0;
215 
216 	/*
217 	 * Use BWX iff:
218 	 *
219 	 *	- It hasn't been disbled by the user,
220 	 *	- it's enabled in CNFG,
221 	 *	- we're implementation version ev5,
222 	 *	- BWX is enabled in the CPU's capabilities mask
223 	 */
224 	if ((pci_use_bwx || bus_use_bwx) &&
225 	    (ccp->cc_cnfg & CNFG_BWEN) != 0 &&
226 	    (cpu_amask & ALPHA_AMASK_BWX) != 0) {
227 		u_int32_t ctrl;
228 
229 		if (pci_use_bwx)
230 			ccp->cc_flags |= CCF_PCI_USE_BWX;
231 		if (bus_use_bwx)
232 			ccp->cc_flags |= CCF_BUS_USE_BWX;
233 
234 		/*
235 		 * For whatever reason, the firmware seems to enable PCI
236 		 * loopback mode if it also enables BWX.  Make sure it's
237 		 * enabled if we have an old, buggy firmware rev.
238 		 */
239 		alpha_mb();
240 		ctrl = REGVAL(CIA_CSR_CTRL);
241 		if ((ctrl & CTRL_PCI_LOOP_EN) == 0) {
242 			REGVAL(CIA_CSR_CTRL) = ctrl | CTRL_PCI_LOOP_EN;
243 			alpha_mb();
244 		}
245 	}
246 
247 	if (!ccp->cc_initted) {
248 		/* don't do these twice since they set up extents */
249 		if (ccp->cc_flags & CCF_BUS_USE_BWX) {
250 			cia_bwx_bus_io_init(&ccp->cc_iot, ccp);
251 			cia_bwx_bus_mem_init(&ccp->cc_memt, ccp);
252 
253 			/*
254 			 * We have one window for both PCI I/O and MEM
255 			 * in BWX mode.
256 			 */
257 			alpha_bus_window_count[ALPHA_BUS_TYPE_PCI_IO] = 1;
258 			alpha_bus_window_count[ALPHA_BUS_TYPE_PCI_MEM] = 1;
259 		} else {
260 			cia_swiz_bus_io_init(&ccp->cc_iot, ccp);
261 			cia_swiz_bus_mem_init(&ccp->cc_memt, ccp);
262 
263 			/*
264 			 * We have two I/O windows and 4 MEM windows in
265 			 * SWIZ mode.
266 			 */
267 			alpha_bus_window_count[ALPHA_BUS_TYPE_PCI_IO] = 2;
268 			alpha_bus_window_count[ALPHA_BUS_TYPE_PCI_MEM] = 4;
269 		}
270 		alpha_bus_get_window = cia_bus_get_window;
271 	}
272 	ccp->cc_mallocsafe = mallocsafe;
273 
274 	cia_pci_init(&ccp->cc_pc, ccp);
275 	alpha_pci_chipset = &ccp->cc_pc;
276 
277 	ccp->cc_initted = 1;
278 }
279 
280 void
281 ciaattach(parent, self, aux)
282 	struct device *parent, *self;
283 	void *aux;
284 {
285 	struct cia_softc *sc = (struct cia_softc *)self;
286 	struct cia_config *ccp;
287 	struct pcibus_attach_args pba;
288 	char bits[64];
289 	const char *name;
290 	int pass;
291 
292 	/* note that we've attached the chipset; can't have 2 CIAs. */
293 	ciafound = 1;
294 
295 	/*
296 	 * set up the chipset's info; done once at console init time
297 	 * (maybe), but we must do it here as well to take care of things
298 	 * that need to use memory allocation.
299 	 */
300 	ccp = sc->sc_ccp = &cia_configuration;
301 	cia_init(ccp, 1);
302 
303 	if (ccp->cc_flags & CCF_ISPYXIS) {
304 		name = "Pyxis";
305 		pass = ccp->cc_rev;
306 	} else {
307 		name = "ALCOR/ALCOR2";
308 		pass = ccp->cc_rev + 1;
309 	}
310 
311 	printf(": DECchip 2117x Core Logic Chipset (%s), pass %d\n",
312 	    name, pass);
313 	if (ccp->cc_cnfg)
314 		printf("%s: extended capabilities: %s\n", self->dv_xname,
315 		    bitmask_snprintf(ccp->cc_cnfg, CIA_CSR_CNFG_BITS,
316 		    bits, sizeof(bits)));
317 
318 	switch (ccp->cc_flags & (CCF_PCI_USE_BWX|CCF_BUS_USE_BWX)) {
319 	case CCF_PCI_USE_BWX|CCF_BUS_USE_BWX:
320 		name = "PCI config and bus";
321 		break;
322 	case CCF_PCI_USE_BWX:
323 		name = "PCI config";
324 		break;
325 	case CCF_BUS_USE_BWX:
326 		name = "bus";
327 		break;
328 	default:
329 		name = NULL;
330 		break;
331 	}
332 	if (name != NULL)
333 		printf("%s: using BWX for %s access\n", self->dv_xname, name);
334 
335 #ifdef DEC_550
336 	if (cputype == ST_DEC_550 &&
337 	    (hwrpb->rpb_variation & SV_ST_MASK) < SV_ST_MIATA_1_5) {
338 		/*
339 		 * Miata 1 systems have a bug: DMA cannot cross
340 		 * an 8k boundary!  Make sure PCI read prefetching
341 		 * is disabled on these chips.  Note that secondary
342 		 * PCI busses don't have this problem, because of
343 		 * the way PPBs handle PCI read requests.
344 		 *
345 		 * In the 21174 Technical Reference Manual, this is
346 		 * actually documented as "Pyxis Pass 1", but apparently
347 		 * there are chips that report themselves as "Pass 1"
348 		 * which do not have the bug!  Miatas with the Cypress
349 		 * PCI-ISA bridge (i.e. Miata 1.5 and Miata 2) do not
350 		 * have the bug, so we use this check.
351 		 *
352 		 * NOTE: This bug is actually worked around in cia_dma.c,
353 		 * when direct-mapped DMA maps are created.
354 		 *
355 		 * XXX WE NEED TO THINK ABOUT HOW TO HANDLE THIS FOR
356 		 * XXX SGMAP DMA MAPPINGS!
357 		 */
358 		u_int32_t ctrl;
359 
360 		/* XXX no bets... */
361 		printf("%s: WARNING: Pyxis pass 1 DMA bug; no bets...\n",
362 		    self->dv_xname);
363 
364 		ccp->cc_flags |= CCF_PYXISBUG;
365 
366 		alpha_mb();
367 		ctrl = REGVAL(CIA_CSR_CTRL);
368 		ctrl &= ~(CTRL_RD_TYPE|CTRL_RL_TYPE|CTRL_RM_TYPE);
369 		REGVAL(CIA_CSR_CTRL) = ctrl;
370 		alpha_mb();
371 	}
372 #endif /* DEC_550 */
373 
374 	cia_dma_init(ccp);
375 
376 	switch (cputype) {
377 #ifdef DEC_KN20AA
378 	case ST_DEC_KN20AA:
379 		pci_kn20aa_pickintr(ccp);
380 		break;
381 #endif
382 
383 #ifdef DEC_EB164
384 	case ST_EB164:
385 		pci_eb164_pickintr(ccp);
386 		break;
387 #endif
388 
389 #ifdef DEC_550
390 	case ST_DEC_550:
391 		pci_550_pickintr(ccp);
392 		break;
393 #endif
394 
395 #ifdef DEC_1000A
396 	case ST_DEC_1000A:
397 		pci_1000a_pickintr(ccp, &ccp->cc_iot, &ccp->cc_memt,
398 			&ccp->cc_pc);
399 		break;
400 #endif
401 
402 #ifdef DEC_1000
403 	case ST_DEC_1000:
404 		pci_1000_pickintr(ccp, &ccp->cc_iot, &ccp->cc_memt,
405 			&ccp->cc_pc);
406 		break;
407 #endif
408 
409 	default:
410 		panic("ciaattach: shouldn't be here, really...");
411 	}
412 
413 	pba.pba_busname = "pci";
414 	pba.pba_iot = &ccp->cc_iot;
415 	pba.pba_memt = &ccp->cc_memt;
416 	pba.pba_dmat =
417 	    alphabus_dma_get_tag(&ccp->cc_dmat_direct, ALPHA_BUS_PCI);
418 	pba.pba_pc = &ccp->cc_pc;
419 	pba.pba_bus = 0;
420 	pba.pba_bridgetag = NULL;
421 	pba.pba_flags = PCI_FLAGS_IO_ENABLED | PCI_FLAGS_MEM_ENABLED;
422 	if ((ccp->cc_flags & CCF_PYXISBUG) == 0)
423 		pba.pba_flags |= PCI_FLAGS_MRL_OKAY | PCI_FLAGS_MRM_OKAY |
424 		    PCI_FLAGS_MWI_OKAY;
425 	config_found(self, &pba, ciaprint);
426 }
427 
428 static int
429 ciaprint(aux, pnp)
430 	void *aux;
431 	const char *pnp;
432 {
433 	register struct pcibus_attach_args *pba = aux;
434 
435 	/* only PCIs can attach to CIAs; easy. */
436 	if (pnp)
437 		printf("%s at %s", pba->pba_busname, pnp);
438 	printf(" bus %d", pba->pba_bus);
439 	return (UNCONF);
440 }
441 
442 int
443 cia_bus_get_window(type, window, abst)
444 	int type, window;
445 	struct alpha_bus_space_translation *abst;
446 {
447 	struct cia_config *ccp = &cia_configuration;
448 	bus_space_tag_t st;
449 
450 	switch (type) {
451 	case ALPHA_BUS_TYPE_PCI_IO:
452 		st = &ccp->cc_iot;
453 		break;
454 
455 	case ALPHA_BUS_TYPE_PCI_MEM:
456 		st = &ccp->cc_memt;
457 		break;
458 
459 	default:
460 		panic("cia_bus_get_window");
461 	}
462 
463 	return (alpha_bus_space_get_window(st, window, abst));
464 }
465 
466 void
467 cia_pyxis_intr_enable(irq, onoff)
468 	int irq, onoff;
469 {
470 	u_int64_t imask;
471 	int s;
472 
473 #if 0
474 	printf("cia_pyxis_intr_enable: %s %d\n",
475 	    onoff ? "enabling" : "disabling", irq);
476 #endif
477 
478 	s = splhigh();
479 	alpha_mb();
480 	imask = REGVAL64(PYXIS_INT_MASK);
481 	if (onoff)
482 		imask |= (1UL << irq);
483 	else
484 		imask &= ~(1UL << irq);
485 	REGVAL64(PYXIS_INT_MASK) = imask;
486 	alpha_mb();
487 	splx(s);
488 }
489