xref: /netbsd/sys/arch/alpha/pci/lca_dma.c (revision 6550d01e)
1 /* $NetBSD: lca_dma.c,v 1.21 2010/12/15 01:27:19 matt Exp $ */
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
9  * NASA Ames Research Center.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
21  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
22  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
23  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
24  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
25  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
26  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
27  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
28  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
29  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
30  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 #include <sys/cdefs.h>			/* RCS ID & Copyright macro defns */
34 
35 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: lca_dma.c,v 1.21 2010/12/15 01:27:19 matt Exp $");
36 
37 #include <sys/param.h>
38 #include <sys/systm.h>
39 #include <sys/kernel.h>
40 #include <sys/device.h>
41 #include <sys/malloc.h>
42 
43 #define _ALPHA_BUS_DMA_PRIVATE
44 #include <machine/bus.h>
45 
46 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
47 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
48 #include <alpha/pci/lcareg.h>
49 #include <alpha/pci/lcavar.h>
50 
51 bus_dma_tag_t lca_dma_get_tag(bus_dma_tag_t, alpha_bus_t);
52 
53 int	lca_bus_dmamap_load_sgmap(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t, void *,
54 	    bus_size_t, struct proc *, int);
55 
56 int	lca_bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sgmap(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
57 	    struct mbuf *, int);
58 
59 int	lca_bus_dmamap_load_uio_sgmap(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
60 	    struct uio *, int);
61 
62 int	lca_bus_dmamap_load_raw_sgmap(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
63 	    bus_dma_segment_t *, int, bus_size_t, int);
64 
65 void	lca_bus_dmamap_unload_sgmap(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t);
66 
67 /*
68  * Direct-mapped window: 1G at 1G
69  */
70 #define	LCA_DIRECT_MAPPED_BASE	(1*1024*1024*1024)
71 #define	LCA_DIRECT_MAPPED_SIZE	(1*1024*1024*1024)
72 
73 /*
74  * SGMAP window: 8M at 8M
75  */
76 #define	LCA_SGMAP_MAPPED_BASE	(8*1024*1024)
77 #define	LCA_SGMAP_MAPPED_SIZE	(8*1024*1024)
78 
79 /*
80  * The LCA doesn't have a DMA prefetch threshold.  However, it is known
81  * to lose if we don't allocate a spill page.  So initialize it to 256.
82  */
83 #define	LCA_SGMAP_PFTHRESH	256
84 
85 /*
86  * Macro to flush LCA scatter/gather TLB.
87  */
88 #define	LCA_TLB_INVALIDATE() \
89 do { \
90 	alpha_mb(); \
91 	REGVAL64(LCA_IOC_TBIA) = 0; \
92 	alpha_mb(); \
93 } while (0)
94 
95 void
96 lca_dma_init(struct lca_config *lcp)
97 {
98 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
99 
100 	/*
101 	 * Initialize the DMA tag used for direct-mapped DMA.
102 	 */
103 	t = &lcp->lc_dmat_direct;
104 	t->_cookie = lcp;
105 	t->_wbase = LCA_DIRECT_MAPPED_BASE;
106 	t->_wsize = LCA_DIRECT_MAPPED_SIZE;
107 	t->_next_window = NULL;
108 	t->_boundary = 0;
109 	t->_sgmap = NULL;
110 	t->_get_tag = lca_dma_get_tag;
111 	t->_dmamap_create = _bus_dmamap_create;
112 	t->_dmamap_destroy = _bus_dmamap_destroy;
113 	t->_dmamap_load = _bus_dmamap_load_direct;
114 	t->_dmamap_load_mbuf = _bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_direct;
115 	t->_dmamap_load_uio = _bus_dmamap_load_uio_direct;
116 	t->_dmamap_load_raw = _bus_dmamap_load_raw_direct;
117 	t->_dmamap_unload = _bus_dmamap_unload;
118 	t->_dmamap_sync = _bus_dmamap_sync;
119 
120 	t->_dmamem_alloc = _bus_dmamem_alloc;
121 	t->_dmamem_free = _bus_dmamem_free;
122 	t->_dmamem_map = _bus_dmamem_map;
123 	t->_dmamem_unmap = _bus_dmamem_unmap;
124 	t->_dmamem_mmap = _bus_dmamem_mmap;
125 
126 	/*
127 	 * Initialize the DMA tag used for sgmap-mapped DMA.
128 	 */
129 	t = &lcp->lc_dmat_sgmap;
130 	t->_cookie = lcp;
131 	t->_wbase = LCA_SGMAP_MAPPED_BASE;
132 	t->_wsize = LCA_SGMAP_MAPPED_SIZE;
133 	t->_next_window = NULL;
134 	t->_boundary = 0;
135 	t->_sgmap = &lcp->lc_sgmap;
136 	t->_pfthresh = LCA_SGMAP_PFTHRESH;
137 	t->_get_tag = lca_dma_get_tag;
138 	t->_dmamap_create = alpha_sgmap_dmamap_create;
139 	t->_dmamap_destroy = alpha_sgmap_dmamap_destroy;
140 	t->_dmamap_load = lca_bus_dmamap_load_sgmap;
141 	t->_dmamap_load_mbuf = lca_bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sgmap;
142 	t->_dmamap_load_uio = lca_bus_dmamap_load_uio_sgmap;
143 	t->_dmamap_load_raw = lca_bus_dmamap_load_raw_sgmap;
144 	t->_dmamap_unload = lca_bus_dmamap_unload_sgmap;
145 	t->_dmamap_sync = _bus_dmamap_sync;
146 
147 	t->_dmamem_alloc = _bus_dmamem_alloc;
148 	t->_dmamem_free = _bus_dmamem_free;
149 	t->_dmamem_map = _bus_dmamem_map;
150 	t->_dmamem_unmap = _bus_dmamem_unmap;
151 	t->_dmamem_mmap = _bus_dmamem_mmap;
152 
153 	/* Initialize window 1 as a direct-mapped window. */
154 	REGVAL64(LCA_IOC_W_BASE1) = LCA_DIRECT_MAPPED_BASE | IOC_W_BASE_WEN;
155 	REGVAL64(LCA_IOC_W_MASK1) = IOC_W_MASK_1G;
156 	alpha_mb();
157 
158 	/* Disable window 0 while we set it up. */
159 	REGVAL64(LCA_IOC_W_BASE0) = 0;
160 	alpha_mb();
161 
162 	/*
163 	 * Initialize the SGMAP.
164 	 */
165 	alpha_sgmap_init(t, &lcp->lc_sgmap, "lca_sgmap",
166 	    LCA_SGMAP_MAPPED_BASE, 0, LCA_SGMAP_MAPPED_SIZE,
167 	    sizeof(u_int64_t), NULL, 0);
168 
169 	/*
170 	 * Set up window 0 as an 8MB SGMAP-mapped window
171 	 * starting at 8MB.
172 	 */
173 	REGVAL64(LCA_IOC_W_BASE0) = LCA_SGMAP_MAPPED_BASE |
174 	    IOC_W_BASE_SG | IOC_W_BASE_WEN;
175 	REGVAL64(LCA_IOC_W_MASK0) = IOC_W_MASK_8M;
176 	alpha_mb();
177 
178 	if ((lcp->lc_sgmap.aps_ptpa & IOC_W_T_BASE) !=
179 	    lcp->lc_sgmap.aps_ptpa)
180 		panic("lca_dma_init: bad page table address");
181 	REGVAL64(LCA_IOC_W_T_BASE0) = lcp->lc_sgmap.aps_ptpa;
182 	alpha_mb();
183 
184 	/* Enble the scatter/gather TLB. */
185 	REGVAL64(LCA_IOC_TB_ENA) = IOC_TB_ENA_TEN;
186 	alpha_mb();
187 
188 	LCA_TLB_INVALIDATE();
189 
190 	/* XXX XXX BEGIN XXX XXX */
191 	{							/* XXX */
192 		extern paddr_t alpha_XXX_dmamap_or;		/* XXX */
193 		alpha_XXX_dmamap_or = LCA_DIRECT_MAPPED_BASE;	/* XXX */
194 	}							/* XXX */
195 	/* XXX XXX END XXX XXX */
196 }
197 
198 /*
199  * Return the bus dma tag to be used for the specified bus type.
200  * INTERNAL USE ONLY!
201  */
202 bus_dma_tag_t
203 lca_dma_get_tag(bus_dma_tag_t t, alpha_bus_t bustype)
204 {
205 	struct lca_config *lcp = t->_cookie;
206 
207 	switch (bustype) {
208 	case ALPHA_BUS_PCI:
209 	case ALPHA_BUS_EISA:
210 		/*
211 		 * Systems with an LCA can only support 1G
212 		 * of memory, so we use the direct-mapped window
213 		 * on busses that have 32-bit DMA.
214 		 */
215 		return (&lcp->lc_dmat_direct);
216 
217 	case ALPHA_BUS_ISA:
218 		/*
219 		 * ISA doesn't have enough address bits to use
220 		 * the direct-mapped DMA window, so we must use
221 		 * SGMAPs.
222 		 */
223 		return (&lcp->lc_dmat_sgmap);
224 
225 	default:
226 		panic("lca_dma_get_tag: shouldn't be here, really...");
227 	}
228 }
229 
230 /*
231  * Load an LCA SGMAP-mapped DMA map with a linear buffer.
232  */
233 int
234 lca_bus_dmamap_load_sgmap(bus_dma_tag_t t, bus_dmamap_t map, void *buf, bus_size_t buflen, struct proc *p, int flags)
235 {
236 	int error;
237 
238 	error = pci_sgmap_pte64_load(t, map, buf, buflen, p, flags,
239 	    t->_sgmap);
240 	if (error == 0)
241 		LCA_TLB_INVALIDATE();
242 
243 	return (error);
244 }
245 
246 /*
247  * Load an LCA SGMAP-mapped DMA map with an mbuf chain.
248  */
249 int
250 lca_bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sgmap(bus_dma_tag_t t, bus_dmamap_t map, struct mbuf *m, int flags)
251 {
252 	int error;
253 
254 	error = pci_sgmap_pte64_load_mbuf(t, map, m, flags, t->_sgmap);
255 	if (error == 0)
256 		LCA_TLB_INVALIDATE();
257 
258 	return (error);
259 }
260 
261 /*
262  * Load an LCA SGMAP-mapped DMA map with a uio.
263  */
264 int
265 lca_bus_dmamap_load_uio_sgmap(bus_dma_tag_t t, bus_dmamap_t map, struct uio *uio, int flags)
266 {
267 	int error;
268 
269 	error = pci_sgmap_pte64_load_uio(t, map, uio, flags, t->_sgmap);
270 	if (error == 0)
271 		LCA_TLB_INVALIDATE();
272 
273 	return (error);
274 }
275 
276 /*
277  * Load an LCA SGMAP-mapped DMA map with raw memory.
278  */
279 int
280 lca_bus_dmamap_load_raw_sgmap(bus_dma_tag_t t, bus_dmamap_t map, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegs, bus_size_t size, int flags)
281 {
282 	int error;
283 
284 	error = pci_sgmap_pte64_load_raw(t, map, segs, nsegs, size, flags,
285 	    t->_sgmap);
286 	if (error == 0)
287 		LCA_TLB_INVALIDATE();
288 
289 	return (error);
290 }
291 
292 /*
293  * Unload an LCA DMA map.
294  */
295 void
296 lca_bus_dmamap_unload_sgmap(bus_dma_tag_t t, bus_dmamap_t map)
297 {
298 
299 	/*
300 	 * Invalidate any SGMAP page table entries used by this
301 	 * mapping.
302 	 */
303 	pci_sgmap_pte64_unload(t, map, t->_sgmap);
304 	LCA_TLB_INVALIDATE();
305 
306 	/*
307 	 * Do the generic bits of the unload.
308 	 */
309 	_bus_dmamap_unload(t, map);
310 }
311