xref: /netbsd/sys/arch/alpha/pci/ttwoga_dma.c (revision bf9ec67e)
1 /* $NetBSD: ttwoga_dma.c,v 1.3 2001/07/19 18:50:25 thorpej Exp $ */
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1999 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Jason R. Thorpe.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
21  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37  */
38 
39 #include <sys/cdefs.h>			/* RCS ID & Copyright macro defns */
40 
41 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ttwoga_dma.c,v 1.3 2001/07/19 18:50:25 thorpej Exp $");
42 
43 #include <sys/param.h>
44 #include <sys/systm.h>
45 #include <sys/kernel.h>
46 #include <sys/device.h>
47 
48 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
49 
50 #define	_ALPHA_BUS_DMA_PRIVATE
51 #include <machine/bus.h>
52 
53 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
54 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
55 
56 #include <alpha/pci/ttwogareg.h>
57 #include <alpha/pci/ttwogavar.h>
58 
59 bus_dma_tag_t ttwoga_dma_get_tag(bus_dma_tag_t, alpha_bus_t);
60 
61 int	ttwoga_bus_dmamap_load_sgmap(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t, void *,
62 	    bus_size_t, struct proc *, int);
63 
64 int	ttwoga_bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sgmap(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
65 	    struct mbuf *, int);
66 
67 int	ttwoga_bus_dmamap_load_uio_sgmap(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
68 	    struct uio *, int);
69 
70 int	ttwoga_bus_dmamap_load_raw_sgmap(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
71 	    bus_dma_segment_t *, int, bus_size_t, int);
72 
73 void	ttwoga_bus_dmamap_unload_sgmap(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t);
74 
75 /*
76  * Direct-mapped window: 1G at 1G
77  */
78 #define	TTWOGA_DIRECT_MAPPED_BASE	(1UL*1024UL*1024UL*1024UL)
79 #define	TTWOGA_DIRECT_MAPPED_SIZE	(1UL*1024UL*1024UL*1024UL)
80 
81 /*
82  * SGMAP window: 8M at 8M
83  */
84 #define	TTWOGA_SGMAP_MAPPED_BASE	(8UL*1024UL*1024UL)
85 #define	TTWOGA_SGMAP_MAPPED_SIZE	(8UL*1024UL*1024UL)
86 
87 /* T2 has a 256-byte out-bound DMA prefetch threshold. */
88 #define	TTWOGA_SGMAP_PFTHRESH		256
89 
90 /*
91  * Macro to flush the T2 Gate Array scatter/gather TLB.
92  */
93 #define	TTWOGA_TLB_INVALIDATE(tcp)					\
94 do {									\
95 	u_int64_t temp;							\
96 									\
97 	alpha_mb();							\
98 	temp = T2GA((tcp), T2_IOCSR);					\
99 	T2GA((tcp), T2_IOCSR) = temp | IOCSR_FTLB;			\
100 	alpha_mb();							\
101 	alpha_mb();	/* MAGIC */					\
102 	T2GA((tcp), T2_IOCSR) = temp;					\
103 	alpha_mb();							\
104 	alpha_mb();	/* MAGIC */					\
105 } while (0)
106 
107 void
108 ttwoga_dma_init(struct ttwoga_config *tcp)
109 {
110 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
111 
112 	/*
113 	 * Initialize the DMA tag used for direct-mapped DMA.
114 	 */
115 	t = &tcp->tc_dmat_direct;
116 	t->_cookie = tcp;
117 	t->_wbase = TTWOGA_DIRECT_MAPPED_BASE;
118 	t->_wsize = TTWOGA_DIRECT_MAPPED_SIZE;
119 	t->_next_window = NULL;
120 	t->_boundary = 0;
121 	t->_sgmap = NULL;
122 	t->_get_tag = ttwoga_dma_get_tag;
123 	t->_dmamap_create = _bus_dmamap_create;
124 	t->_dmamap_destroy = _bus_dmamap_destroy;
125 	t->_dmamap_load = _bus_dmamap_load_direct;
126 	t->_dmamap_load_mbuf = _bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_direct;
127 	t->_dmamap_load_uio = _bus_dmamap_load_uio_direct;
128 	t->_dmamap_load_raw = _bus_dmamap_load_raw_direct;
129 	t->_dmamap_unload = _bus_dmamap_unload;
130 	t->_dmamap_sync = _bus_dmamap_sync;
131 
132 	t->_dmamem_alloc = _bus_dmamem_alloc;
133 	t->_dmamem_free = _bus_dmamem_free;
134 	t->_dmamem_map = _bus_dmamem_map;
135 	t->_dmamem_unmap = _bus_dmamem_unmap;
136 	t->_dmamem_mmap = _bus_dmamem_mmap;
137 
138 	/*
139 	 * Initialize the DMA tag used for sgmap-mapped DMA.
140 	 */
141 	t = &tcp->tc_dmat_sgmap;
142 	t->_cookie = tcp;
143 	t->_wbase = TTWOGA_SGMAP_MAPPED_BASE;
144 	t->_wsize = TTWOGA_SGMAP_MAPPED_SIZE;
145 	t->_next_window = NULL;
146 	t->_boundary = 0;
147 	t->_sgmap = &tcp->tc_sgmap;
148 	t->_pfthresh = TTWOGA_SGMAP_PFTHRESH;
149 	t->_get_tag = ttwoga_dma_get_tag;
150 	t->_dmamap_create = alpha_sgmap_dmamap_create;
151 	t->_dmamap_destroy = alpha_sgmap_dmamap_destroy;
152 	t->_dmamap_load = ttwoga_bus_dmamap_load_sgmap;
153 	t->_dmamap_load_mbuf = ttwoga_bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sgmap;
154 	t->_dmamap_load_uio = ttwoga_bus_dmamap_load_uio_sgmap;
155 	t->_dmamap_load_raw = ttwoga_bus_dmamap_load_raw_sgmap;
156 	t->_dmamap_unload = ttwoga_bus_dmamap_unload_sgmap;
157 	t->_dmamap_sync = _bus_dmamap_sync;
158 
159 	t->_dmamem_alloc = _bus_dmamem_alloc;
160 	t->_dmamem_free = _bus_dmamem_free;
161 	t->_dmamem_map = _bus_dmamem_map;
162 	t->_dmamem_unmap = _bus_dmamem_unmap;
163 	t->_dmamem_mmap = _bus_dmamem_mmap;
164 
165 	/*
166 	 * Disable the SGMAP TLB, and flush it.  We reenable it if
167 	 * we have a Sable or a Gamma with T3 or T4; Gamma with T2
168 	 * has a TLB bug apparently severe enough to require disabling
169 	 * it.
170 	 */
171 	alpha_mb();
172 	T2GA(tcp, T2_IOCSR) &= ~IOCSR_ETLB;
173 	alpha_mb();
174 	alpha_mb();	/* MAGIC */
175 
176 	TTWOGA_TLB_INVALIDATE(tcp);
177 
178 	/*
179 	 * XXX We might want to make sure our DMA windows don't
180 	 * XXX overlap with PCI memory space!
181 	 */
182 
183 	/*
184 	 * Set up window 1 as a 1G direct-mapped window
185 	 * starting at 1G.
186 	 */
187 	T2GA(tcp, T2_WBASE1) = 0;
188 	alpha_mb();
189 
190 	T2GA(tcp, T2_WMASK1) = (TTWOGA_DIRECT_MAPPED_SIZE - 1) & WMASKx_PWM;
191 	alpha_mb();
192 
193 	T2GA(tcp, T2_TBASE1) = 0;
194 	alpha_mb();
195 
196 	T2GA(tcp, T2_WBASE1) = TTWOGA_DIRECT_MAPPED_BASE |
197 	    ((TTWOGA_DIRECT_MAPPED_BASE + (TTWOGA_DIRECT_MAPPED_SIZE - 1)) >>
198 	     WBASEx_PWxA_SHIFT) | WBASEx_PWE;
199 	alpha_mb();
200 
201 	/*
202 	 * Initialize the SGMAP.
203 	 */
204 	alpha_sgmap_init(t, &tcp->tc_sgmap, "ttwoga_sgmap",
205 	    TTWOGA_SGMAP_MAPPED_BASE, 0, TTWOGA_SGMAP_MAPPED_SIZE,
206 	    sizeof(u_int64_t), NULL, 0);
207 
208 	/*
209 	 * Set up window 2 as an 8MB SGMAP-mapped window
210 	 * starting at 8MB.
211 	 */
212 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
213 	if ((TTWOGA_SGMAP_MAPPED_BASE & WBASEx_PWSA) !=
214 	    TTWOGA_SGMAP_MAPPED_BASE)
215 		panic("ttwoga_dma_init: SGMAP base inconsistency");
216 #endif
217 	T2GA(tcp, T2_WBASE2) = 0;
218 	alpha_mb();
219 
220 	T2GA(tcp, T2_WMASK2) = (TTWOGA_SGMAP_MAPPED_SIZE - 1) & WMASKx_PWM;
221 	alpha_mb();
222 
223 	T2GA(tcp, T2_TBASE2) = tcp->tc_sgmap.aps_ptpa >> 1;
224 	alpha_mb();
225 
226 	T2GA(tcp, T2_WBASE2) = TTWOGA_SGMAP_MAPPED_BASE |
227 	    ((TTWOGA_SGMAP_MAPPED_BASE + (TTWOGA_SGMAP_MAPPED_SIZE - 1)) >>
228 	     WBASEx_PWxA_SHIFT) | WBASEx_SGE | WBASEx_PWE;
229 	alpha_mb();
230 
231 	/*
232 	 * Enable SGMAP TLB on Sable or Gamma with T3 or T4; see above.
233 	 */
234 	if (alpha_implver() == ALPHA_IMPLVER_EV4 ||
235 	    tcp->tc_rev >= TRN_T3) {
236 		alpha_mb();
237 		T2GA(tcp, T2_IOCSR) |= IOCSR_ETLB;
238 		alpha_mb();
239 		alpha_mb();	/* MAGIC */
240 		tcp->tc_use_tlb = 1;
241 	}
242 
243 	/* XXX XXX BEGIN XXX XXX */
244 	{							/* XXX */
245 		extern paddr_t alpha_XXX_dmamap_or;		/* XXX */
246 		alpha_XXX_dmamap_or = TTWOGA_DIRECT_MAPPED_BASE;/* XXX */
247 	}							/* XXX */
248 	/* XXX XXX END XXX XXX */
249 }
250 
251 /*
252  * Return the bus dma tag to be used for the specified bus type.
253  * INTERNAL USE ONLY!
254  */
255 bus_dma_tag_t
256 ttwoga_dma_get_tag(bus_dma_tag_t t, alpha_bus_t bustype)
257 {
258 	struct ttwoga_config *tcp = t->_cookie;
259 
260 	switch (bustype) {
261 	case ALPHA_BUS_PCI:
262 	case ALPHA_BUS_EISA:
263 		/*
264 		 * Systems with a T2 Gate Array can have 2G
265 		 * of memory, but we only get a direct-mapped
266 		 * window of 1G!
267 		 *
268 		 * XXX FIX THIS SOMEDAY!
269 		 */
270 		return (&tcp->tc_dmat_direct);
271 
272 	case ALPHA_BUS_ISA:
273 		/*
274 		 * ISA doesn't have enough address bits to use
275 		 * the direct-mapped DMA window, so we must use
276 		 * SGMAPs.
277 		 */
278 		return (&tcp->tc_dmat_sgmap);
279 
280 	default:
281 		panic("ttwoga_dma_get_tag: shouldn't be here, really...");
282 	}
283 }
284 
285 /*
286  * Load a T2 SGMAP-mapped DMA map with a liner buffer.
287  */
288 int
289 ttwoga_bus_dmamap_load_sgmap(bus_dma_tag_t t, bus_dmamap_t map, void *buf,
290     bus_size_t buflen, struct proc *p, int flags)
291 {
292 	struct ttwoga_config *tcp = t->_cookie;
293 	int error;
294 
295 	error = pci_sgmap_pte64_load(t, map, buf, buflen, p, flags,
296 	    t->_sgmap);
297 	if (error == 0 && tcp->tc_use_tlb)
298 		TTWOGA_TLB_INVALIDATE(tcp);
299 
300 	return (error);
301 }
302 
303 /*
304  * Load a T2 SGMAP-mapped DMA map with an mbuf chain.
305  */
306 int
307 ttwoga_bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sgmap(bus_dma_tag_t t, bus_dmamap_t map,
308     struct mbuf *m, int flags)
309 {
310 	struct ttwoga_config *tcp = t->_cookie;
311 	int error;
312 
313 	error = pci_sgmap_pte64_load_mbuf(t, map, m, flags, t->_sgmap);
314 	if (error == 0 && tcp->tc_use_tlb)
315 		TTWOGA_TLB_INVALIDATE(tcp);
316 
317 	return (error);
318 }
319 
320 /*
321  * Load a T2 SGMAP-mapped DMA map with a uio.
322  */
323 int
324 ttwoga_bus_dmamap_load_uio_sgmap(bus_dma_tag_t t, bus_dmamap_t map,
325     struct uio *uio, int flags)
326 {
327 	struct ttwoga_config *tcp = t->_cookie;
328 	int error;
329 
330 	error = pci_sgmap_pte64_load_uio(t, map, uio, flags, t->_sgmap);
331 	if (error == 0 && tcp->tc_use_tlb)
332 		TTWOGA_TLB_INVALIDATE(tcp);
333 
334 	return (error);
335 }
336 
337 /*
338  * Load a T2 SGMAP-mapped DMA map with raw memory.
339  */
340 int
341 ttwoga_bus_dmamap_load_raw_sgmap(bus_dma_tag_t t, bus_dmamap_t map,
342     bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegs, bus_size_t size, int flags)
343 {
344 	struct ttwoga_config *tcp = t->_cookie;
345 	int error;
346 
347 	error = pci_sgmap_pte64_load_raw(t, map, segs, nsegs, size, flags,
348 	    t->_sgmap);
349 	if (error == 0 && tcp->tc_use_tlb)
350 		TTWOGA_TLB_INVALIDATE(tcp);
351 
352 	return (error);
353 }
354 
355 /*
356  * Unload an T2 DMA map.
357  */
358 void
359 ttwoga_bus_dmamap_unload_sgmap(bus_dma_tag_t t, bus_dmamap_t map)
360 {
361 	struct ttwoga_config *tcp = t->_cookie;
362 
363 	/*
364 	 * Invalidate any SGMAP page table entries used by this
365 	 * mapping.
366 	 */
367 	pci_sgmap_pte64_unload(t, map, t->_sgmap);
368 	if (tcp->tc_use_tlb)
369 		TTWOGA_TLB_INVALIDATE(tcp);
370 
371 	/*
372 	 * Do the generic bits of the unload.
373 	 */
374 	_bus_dmamap_unload(t, map);
375 }
376