1 /* $NetBSD: setnetbootinfo.c,v 1.11 2001/07/22 15:17:32 wiz Exp $ */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1997 Christopher G. Demetriou
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
17  *      This product includes software developed by Christopher G. Demetriou
18  *	for the NetBSD Project.
19  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
20  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
24  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
25  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
26  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
27  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
28  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
29  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
30  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
31  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
35 #include <sys/stat.h>
36 #include <sys/socket.h>						/* XXX */
37 #include <net/if.h>						/* XXX */
38 #include <net/if_ether.h>
39 #include <err.h>
40 #include <stdio.h>
41 #include <stdlib.h>
42 #include <string.h>
43 #include <unistd.h>
44 
45 #include "stand/common/bbinfo.h"
46 
47 static void usage(void);
48 int main(int argc, char *argv[]);
49 
50 int	verbose, force, unset;
51 char	*netboot, *outfile, *addr, *host;
52 
53 char	*outfilename;
54 
55 extern char *ether_ntoa __P((struct ether_addr *s));		/* XXX */
56 struct ether_addr *ether_addr, _ether_addr;
57 
58 static void
59 usage(void)
60 {
61 
62 	fprintf(stderr, "usage:\n");
63 	fprintf(stderr, "\tsetnetboot [-v] [-f] [-o outfile] \\\n");
64 	fprintf(stderr, "\t    [-a ether-address | -h ether-host] infile\n");
65 	fprintf(stderr, "\tsetnetboot [-v] -u -o outfile infile\n");
66 	exit(1);
67 }
68 
69 int
70 main(argc, argv)
71 	int argc;
72 	char *argv[];
73 {
74 	struct netbbinfo *netbbinfop;
75 	struct stat sb;
76 	u_int64_t *qp, csum;
77 	char *netbb;
78 	int c, fd, i;
79 
80 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "a:fh:o:uv")) != -1) {
81 		switch (c) {
82 		case 'a':
83 			/* use the argument as an ethernet address */
84 			addr = optarg;
85 			break;
86 		case 'f':
87 			/* set force flag in network boot block */
88 			force = 1;
89 			break;
90 		case 'h':
91 			/* use the argument as a host to find in /etc/ethers */
92 			host = optarg;
93 			break;
94 		case 'o':
95 			/* use the argument as the output file name */
96 			outfile = optarg;
97 			break;
98 		case 'u':
99 			/* remove configuration information */
100 			unset = 1;
101 			break;
102 		case 'v':
103 			/* Chat */
104 			verbose = 1;
105 			break;
106 		default:
107 			usage();
108 		}
109 	}
110 
111 	if ((argc - optind) != 1)
112 		usage();
113 	netboot = argv[optind];
114 
115 	if (unset && (force || host != NULL || addr != NULL))
116 		errx(1, "-u can't be used with -f, -h, or -a");
117 
118 	if (unset) {
119 		if (force || host != NULL || addr != NULL)
120 			errx(1, "-u can't be used with -f, -h, or -a");
121 		if (outfile == NULL)
122 			errx(1, "-u cannot be used without -o");
123 	} else {
124 		if ((host == NULL && addr == NULL) ||
125 		    (host != NULL && addr != NULL))
126 			usage();
127 
128 		if (host != NULL) {
129 			if (ether_hostton(host, &_ether_addr) == -1)
130 				errx(1, "ethernet address couldn't be found for \"%s\"",
131 				    host);
132 			ether_addr = &_ether_addr;
133 		} else { /* addr != NULL */
134 			ether_addr = ether_aton(addr);
135 			if (ether_addr == NULL)
136 				errx(1, "ethernet address \"%s\" is invalid",
137 				    addr);
138 		}
139 	}
140 
141 	if (outfile != NULL)
142 		outfilename = outfile;
143 	else {
144 		/* name + 12 for enet addr + '.' before enet addr + NUL */
145 		outfilename = malloc(strlen(netboot) + 14);
146 		if (outfilename == NULL)
147 			err(1, "malloc of output file name failed");
148 		sprintf(outfilename, "%s.%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x", netboot,
149 		    ether_addr->ether_addr_octet[0],
150 		    ether_addr->ether_addr_octet[1],
151 		    ether_addr->ether_addr_octet[2],
152 		    ether_addr->ether_addr_octet[3],
153 		    ether_addr->ether_addr_octet[4],
154 		    ether_addr->ether_addr_octet[5]);
155 	}
156 
157 	if (verbose) {
158 		printf("netboot: %s\n", netboot);
159 		if (unset)
160 			printf("unsetting configuration\n");
161 		else
162 			printf("ethernet address: %s (%s), force = %d\n",
163 			    ether_ntoa(ether_addr), host ? host : addr, force);
164 		printf("output netboot: %s\n", outfilename);
165 	}
166 
167 
168 	if (verbose)
169 		printf("opening %s...\n", netboot);
170 	if ((fd = open(netboot, O_RDONLY, 0)) == -1)
171 		err(1, "open: %s", netboot);
172 	if (fstat(fd, &sb) == -1)
173 		err(1, "fstat: %s", netboot);
174 	if (!S_ISREG(sb.st_mode))
175 		errx(1, "%s must be a regular file", netboot);
176 
177 	if (verbose)
178 		printf("reading %s...\n", netboot);
179 	netbb = malloc(sb.st_size);
180 	if (netbb == NULL)
181 		err(1, "malloc of %lu for %s failed",
182 		    (unsigned long)sb.st_size, netboot);
183 	if (read(fd, netbb, sb.st_size) != sb.st_size)
184 		err(1, "read of %lu from %s failed",
185 		    (unsigned long)sb.st_size, netboot);
186 
187 	if (verbose)
188 		printf("closing %s...\n", netboot);
189 	close(fd);
190 
191 	if (verbose)
192 		printf("looking for netbbinfo...\n");
193 	netbbinfop = NULL;
194 	for (qp = (u_int64_t *)netbb; qp < (u_int64_t *)(netbb + sb.st_size);
195 	    qp++) {
196 		if (((struct netbbinfo *)qp)->magic1 == 0xfeedbabedeadbeefLL &&
197 		    ((struct netbbinfo *)qp)->magic2 == 0xfeedbeefdeadbabeLL) {
198 			netbbinfop = (struct netbbinfo *)qp;
199 			break;
200 		}
201 	}
202 	if (netbbinfop == NULL)
203 		errx(1, "netboot information structure not found in %s",
204 		    netboot);
205 	if (verbose)
206 		printf("found netbbinfo structure at offset 0x%lx.\n",
207 		    (unsigned long)((char *)netbbinfop - netbb));
208 
209 	if (verbose)
210 		printf("setting netbbinfo structure...\n");
211 	memset(netbbinfop, 0, sizeof *netbbinfop);
212 	netbbinfop->magic1 = 0xfeedbabedeadbeefLL;
213 	netbbinfop->magic2 = 0xfeedbeefdeadbabeLL;
214 	netbbinfop->set = unset ? 0 : 1;
215 	if (netbbinfop->set) {
216 		for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
217 			netbbinfop->ether_addr[i] =
218 			    ether_addr->ether_addr_octet[i];
219 		netbbinfop->force = force;
220 	}
221 	netbbinfop->cksum = 0;
222 
223 	if (verbose)
224 		printf("setting netbbinfo checksum...\n");
225 	csum = 0;
226 	for (i = 0, qp = (u_int64_t *)netbbinfop;
227 	    i < (sizeof *netbbinfop / sizeof (u_int64_t)); i++, qp++)
228 		csum += *qp;
229 	netbbinfop->cksum = -csum;
230 
231 	if (verbose)
232 		printf("opening %s...\n", outfilename);
233 	if ((fd = open(outfilename, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, 0666)) == -1)
234 		err(1, "open: %s", outfilename);
235 
236 	if (verbose)
237 		printf("writing %s...\n", outfilename);
238 	if (write(fd, netbb, sb.st_size) != sb.st_size)
239 		err(1, "write of %lu to %s failed",
240 		    (unsigned long)sb.st_size, outfilename);
241 
242 	if (verbose)
243 		printf("closing %s...\n", outfilename);
244 	close(fd);
245 
246 	free(netbb);
247 	if (outfile == NULL)
248 		free(outfilename);
249 
250 	exit (0);
251 }
252