xref: /netbsd/sys/arch/amiga/dev/gayle_pcmcia.c (revision 6550d01e)
1 /*	$NetBSD: gayle_pcmcia.c,v 1.24 2011/01/13 22:02:05 phx Exp $ */
2 
3 /* public domain */
4 
5 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
6 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: gayle_pcmcia.c,v 1.24 2011/01/13 22:02:05 phx Exp $");
7 
8 /* PCMCIA front-end driver for A1200's and A600's. */
9 
10 #include <sys/param.h>
11 #include <sys/device.h>
12 #include <sys/kernel.h>
13 #include <sys/kthread.h>
14 #include <sys/systm.h>
15 
16 #include <uvm/uvm.h>
17 
18 #include <dev/pcmcia/pcmciareg.h>
19 #include <dev/pcmcia/pcmciavar.h>
20 
21 #include <machine/cpu.h>
22 #include <amiga/amiga/custom.h>
23 #include <amiga/amiga/device.h>
24 #include <amiga/amiga/gayle.h>
25 #include <amiga/amiga/isr.h>
26 
27 
28 /* There is one of these for each slot. And yes, there is only one slot. */
29 struct pccard_slot {
30 	struct	pccard_softc *sc;	/* refer to `parent' */
31 	int	(*intr_func)(void *);
32 	void *	intr_arg;
33 	struct	device *card;
34 	int	flags;
35 #define SLOT_OCCUPIED		0x01
36 #define SLOT_NEW_CARD_EVENT	0x02
37 };
38 
39 struct pccard_softc {
40 	struct device sc_dev;
41 	struct bus_space_tag io_space;
42 	struct bus_space_tag attr_space;
43 	struct bus_space_tag mem_space;
44 	struct pccard_slot devs[1];
45 	struct isr intr6;
46 	struct isr intr2;
47 };
48 
49 static int	pccard_probe(struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *);
50 static void	pccard_attach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
51 static void	pccard_attach_slot(struct pccard_slot *);
52 static int	pccard_intr6(void *);
53 static int	pccard_intr2(void *);
54 static void	pccard_kthread(void *);
55 
56 static int pcf_mem_alloc(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t, bus_size_t,
57 		struct pcmcia_mem_handle *);
58 static void pcf_mem_free(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t, struct pcmcia_mem_handle *);
59 static int pcf_mem_map(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t, int, bus_addr_t, bus_size_t,
60 		struct pcmcia_mem_handle *, bus_addr_t *, int *);
61 static void pcf_mem_unmap(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t, int);
62 static int pcf_io_alloc(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t, bus_addr_t, bus_size_t,
63 		bus_size_t, struct pcmcia_io_handle *);
64 static void pcf_io_free(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t, struct pcmcia_io_handle *);
65 static int pcf_io_map(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t, int, bus_addr_t, bus_size_t,
66 		struct pcmcia_io_handle *, int *);
67 static void pcf_io_unmap(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t, int);
68 static void *pcf_intr_establish(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t,
69 		struct pcmcia_function *, int, int (*)(void *), void *);
70 static void pcf_intr_disestablish(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t, void *);
71 static void pcf_socket_enable(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t);
72 static void pcf_socket_disable(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t);
73 static void pcf_socket_settype(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t, int);
74 
75 static bsr(pcmio_bsr1, u_int8_t);
76 static bsw(pcmio_bsw1, u_int8_t);
77 static bsrm(pcmio_bsrm1, u_int8_t);
78 static bswm(pcmio_bswm1, u_int8_t);
79 static bsrm(pcmio_bsrr1, u_int8_t);
80 static bswm(pcmio_bswr1, u_int8_t);
81 static bssr(pcmio_bssr1, u_int8_t);
82 static bscr(pcmio_bscr1, u_int8_t);
83 
84 CFATTACH_DECL(pccard, sizeof(struct pccard_softc),
85     pccard_probe, pccard_attach, NULL, NULL);
86 
87 static struct pcmcia_chip_functions chip_functions = {
88 	pcf_mem_alloc,		pcf_mem_free,
89 	pcf_mem_map,		pcf_mem_unmap,
90 	pcf_io_alloc,		pcf_io_free,
91 	pcf_io_map,		pcf_io_unmap,
92 	pcf_intr_establish,	pcf_intr_disestablish,
93 	pcf_socket_enable,	pcf_socket_disable,
94 	pcf_socket_settype
95 };
96 
97 static struct amiga_bus_space_methods pcmio_bs_methods;
98 
99 static u_int8_t *reset_card_reg;
100 
101 static int
102 pccard_probe(struct device *dev, struct cfdata *cfd, void *aux)
103 {
104 
105 	return (is_a600() || is_a1200()) && matchname(aux, "pccard");
106 }
107 
108 static void
109 pccard_attach(struct device *parent, struct device *myself, void *aux)
110 {
111 	struct pccard_softc *self = (struct pccard_softc *) myself;
112 	struct pcmciabus_attach_args paa;
113 	vaddr_t pcmcia_base;
114 	vaddr_t i;
115 
116 	printf("\n");
117 
118 	gayle_init();
119 
120 	pcmcia_base = uvm_km_alloc(kernel_map,
121 				   GAYLE_PCMCIA_END - GAYLE_PCMCIA_START,
122 				   0, UVM_KMF_VAONLY | UVM_KMF_NOWAIT);
123 	if (pcmcia_base == 0) {
124 		printf("attach failed (no virtual memory)\n");
125 		return;
126 	}
127 
128 	for (i = GAYLE_PCMCIA_START; i < GAYLE_PCMCIA_END; i += PAGE_SIZE)
129 		pmap_enter(vm_map_pmap(kernel_map),
130 		    i - GAYLE_PCMCIA_START + pcmcia_base, i,
131 		    VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE, true);
132 	pmap_update(vm_map_pmap(kernel_map));
133 
134 	/* override the one-byte access methods for I/O space */
135 	pcmio_bs_methods = amiga_bus_stride_1;
136 	pcmio_bs_methods.bsr1 = pcmio_bsr1;
137 	pcmio_bs_methods.bsw1 = pcmio_bsw1;
138 	pcmio_bs_methods.bsrm1 = pcmio_bsrm1;
139 	pcmio_bs_methods.bswm1 = pcmio_bswm1;
140 	pcmio_bs_methods.bsrr1 = pcmio_bsrr1;
141 	pcmio_bs_methods.bswr1 = pcmio_bswr1;
142 	pcmio_bs_methods.bssr1 = pcmio_bssr1;
143 	pcmio_bs_methods.bscr1 = pcmio_bscr1;
144 
145 	reset_card_reg = (u_int8_t *) pcmcia_base +
146 	    (GAYLE_PCMCIA_RESET - GAYLE_PCMCIA_START);
147 
148 	self->io_space.base = (bus_addr_t) pcmcia_base +
149 	    (GAYLE_PCMCIA_IO_START - GAYLE_PCMCIA_START);
150 	self->io_space.absm = &pcmio_bs_methods;
151 
152 	self->attr_space.base = (bus_addr_t) pcmcia_base +
153 	    (GAYLE_PCMCIA_ATTR_START - GAYLE_PCMCIA_START);
154 	self->attr_space.absm = &amiga_bus_stride_1;
155 
156 	/* XXX we should check if the 4M of common memory are actually
157 	 *	RAM or PCMCIA usable.
158 	 * For now, we just do as if the 4M were RAM and make common memory
159 	 * point to attribute memory, which is OK for some I/O cards.
160 	 */
161 	self->mem_space.base = (bus_addr_t) pcmcia_base;
162 	self->mem_space.absm = &amiga_bus_stride_1;
163 
164 	self->devs[0].sc = self;
165 	self->devs[0].intr_func = NULL;
166 	self->devs[0].intr_arg = NULL;
167 	self->devs[0].flags = 0;
168 
169 	gayle.pcc_status = 0;
170 	gayle.intreq = 0;
171 	gayle.pcc_config = 0;
172 	gayle.intena &= GAYLE_INT_IDE;
173 
174 	paa.paa_busname = "pcmcia";
175 	paa.pct = &chip_functions;
176 	paa.pch = &self->devs[0];
177 	paa.iobase = 0;
178 	paa.iosize = 0;
179 	self->devs[0].card =
180 		config_found(myself, &paa, simple_devprint);
181 	if (self->devs[0].card == NULL) {
182 		printf("attach failed, config_found() returned NULL\n");
183 		pmap_remove(kernel_map->pmap, pcmcia_base,
184 		    pcmcia_base + (GAYLE_PCMCIA_END - GAYLE_PCMCIA_START));
185 		pmap_update(kernel_map->pmap);
186 		uvm_deallocate(kernel_map, pcmcia_base,
187 			GAYLE_PCMCIA_END - GAYLE_PCMCIA_START);
188 		return;
189 	}
190 
191 	self->intr6.isr_intr = pccard_intr6;
192 	self->intr6.isr_arg = self;
193 	self->intr6.isr_ipl = 6;
194 	add_isr(&self->intr6);
195 
196 	self->intr2.isr_intr = pccard_intr2;
197 	self->intr2.isr_arg = self;
198 	self->intr2.isr_ipl = 2;
199 	add_isr(&self->intr2);
200 
201 	if (kthread_create(PRI_NONE, 0, NULL, pccard_kthread, self,
202 	    NULL, "pccard")) {
203 		printf("%s: can't create kernel thread\n",
204 			self->sc_dev.dv_xname);
205 		panic("pccard kthread_create() failed");
206 	}
207 
208 	gayle.intena |= GAYLE_INT_DETECT | GAYLE_INT_IREQ;
209 
210 	/* reset the card if it's already there */
211 	if (gayle.pcc_status & GAYLE_CCMEM_DETECT) {
212 		volatile u_int8_t x;
213 		*reset_card_reg = 0x0;
214 		delay(1000);
215 		x = *reset_card_reg;
216 		gayle.pcc_status = GAYLE_CCMEM_WP | GAYLE_CCIO_SPKR;
217 	}
218 
219 	pccard_attach_slot(&self->devs[0]);
220 }
221 
222 static int
223 pccard_intr6(void *arg)
224 {
225 	struct pccard_softc *self = arg;
226 
227 	if (gayle.intreq & GAYLE_INT_DETECT) {
228 		gayle.intreq = GAYLE_INT_IDE | GAYLE_INT_STSCHG |
229 		    GAYLE_INT_SPKR | GAYLE_INT_WP | GAYLE_INT_IREQ;
230 		self->devs[0].flags |= SLOT_NEW_CARD_EVENT;
231 		return 1;
232 	}
233 	return 0;
234 }
235 
236 static int
237 pccard_intr2(void *arg)
238 {
239 	struct pccard_softc *self = arg;
240 	struct pccard_slot *slot = &self->devs[0];
241 
242 	if (slot->flags & SLOT_NEW_CARD_EVENT) {
243 		slot->flags &= ~SLOT_NEW_CARD_EVENT;
244 
245 		/* reset the registers */
246 		gayle.intreq = GAYLE_INT_IDE | GAYLE_INT_DETECT;
247 		gayle.pcc_status = GAYLE_CCMEM_WP | GAYLE_CCIO_SPKR;
248 		gayle.pcc_config = 0;
249 		pccard_attach_slot(&self->devs[0]);
250 	} else {
251 		int intreq = gayle.intreq &
252 		    (GAYLE_INT_STSCHG | GAYLE_INT_WP | GAYLE_INT_IREQ);
253 		if (intreq) {
254 			gayle.intreq = (intreq ^ 0x2c) | 0xc0;
255 
256 			return slot->flags & SLOT_OCCUPIED &&
257 		   		slot->intr_func != NULL &&
258 				slot->intr_func(slot->intr_arg);
259 		}
260 	}
261 	return 0;
262 }
263 
264 static void
265 pccard_kthread(void *arg)
266 {
267 	struct pccard_softc *self = arg;
268 	struct pccard_slot *slot = &self->devs[0];
269 
270 	for (;;) {
271 		int s = spl2();
272 
273 		if (slot->flags & SLOT_NEW_CARD_EVENT) {
274 			slot->flags &= ~SLOT_NEW_CARD_EVENT;
275 			gayle.intreq = 0xc0;
276 
277 			/* reset the registers */
278 			gayle.intreq = GAYLE_INT_IDE | GAYLE_INT_DETECT;
279 			gayle.pcc_status = GAYLE_CCMEM_WP | GAYLE_CCIO_SPKR;
280 			gayle.pcc_config = 0;
281 			pccard_attach_slot(&self->devs[0]);
282 		}
283 		splx(s);
284 
285 		tsleep(slot, PWAIT, "pccthread", hz);
286 	}
287 }
288 
289 static void
290 pccard_attach_slot(struct pccard_slot *slot)
291 {
292 
293 	if (!(slot->flags & SLOT_OCCUPIED) &&
294 			gayle.pcc_status & GAYLE_CCMEM_DETECT) {
295 		if (pcmcia_card_attach(slot->card) == 0)
296 			slot->flags |= SLOT_OCCUPIED;
297 	}
298 }
299 
300 static int
301 pcf_mem_alloc(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch, bus_size_t bsz,
302 	      struct pcmcia_mem_handle *pcmh)
303 {
304 	struct pccard_slot *slot = (struct pccard_slot *) pch;
305 
306 	pcmh->memt = &slot->sc->attr_space;
307 	pcmh->memh = pcmh->memt->base;
308 	return 0;
309 }
310 
311 static void
312 pcf_mem_free(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch, struct pcmcia_mem_handle *memh)
313 {
314 }
315 
316 static int
317 pcf_mem_map(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch, int kind, bus_addr_t addr,
318 	    bus_size_t size, struct pcmcia_mem_handle *pcmh,
319 	    bus_addr_t *offsetp, int *windowp)
320 {
321 	struct pccard_slot *slot = (struct pccard_slot *) pch;
322 
323 	/* Ignore width requirements */
324 	kind &= ~PCMCIA_WIDTH_MEM_MASK;
325 
326 	switch (kind) {
327 	case PCMCIA_MEM_ATTR:
328 		pcmh->memt = &slot->sc->attr_space;
329 		break;
330 	case PCMCIA_MEM_COMMON:
331 		pcmh->memt = &slot->sc->mem_space;
332 		break;
333 	default:
334 		/* This means that this code needs an update/a bugfix */
335 		printf(__FILE__ ": unknown kind %d of PCMCIA memory\n", kind);
336 		return 1;
337 	}
338 
339 	bus_space_map(pcmh->memt, addr, size, 0, &pcmh->memh);
340 	*offsetp = 0;
341 	*windowp = 0;			/* unused */
342 
343 	return 0;
344 }
345 
346 static void
347 pcf_mem_unmap(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch, int win)
348 {
349 }
350 
351 static int
352 pcf_io_alloc(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch, bus_addr_t start, bus_size_t size,
353 	     bus_size_t align, struct pcmcia_io_handle *pcihp)
354 {
355 	struct pccard_slot *slot = (struct pccard_slot *) pch;
356 
357 	pcihp->iot = &slot->sc->io_space;
358 	pcihp->ioh = pcihp->iot->base;
359 	return 0;
360 }
361 
362 static void
363 pcf_io_free(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch, struct pcmcia_io_handle *pcihp)
364 {
365 }
366 
367 static int
368 pcf_io_map(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch, int width, bus_addr_t offset,
369 	   bus_size_t size, struct pcmcia_io_handle *pcihp, int *windowp)
370 {
371 	struct pccard_slot *slot = (struct pccard_slot *) pch;
372 
373 	pcihp->iot = &slot->sc->io_space;
374 	bus_space_map(pcihp->iot, offset, size, 0, &pcihp->ioh);
375 
376 	*windowp = 0;		/* unused */
377 	return 0;
378 }
379 
380 static void
381 pcf_io_unmap(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch, int win)
382 {
383 }
384 
385 static void *
386 pcf_intr_establish(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch, struct pcmcia_function *pf,
387 		   int ipl, int (*func)(void *), void *arg)
388 {
389 	struct pccard_slot *slot = (struct pccard_slot *) pch;
390 	int s;
391 
392 	s = splhigh();
393 	if (slot->intr_func == NULL) {
394 		slot->intr_func = func;
395 		slot->intr_arg = arg;
396 	} else {
397 		/* if we are here, we need to put intrs into a list */
398 		printf("ARGH! see " __FILE__ "\n");
399 		slot = NULL;
400 	}
401 	splx(s);
402 
403 	return slot;
404 }
405 
406 static void
407 pcf_intr_disestablish(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch, void *intr_handler)
408 {
409 	struct pccard_slot *slot = (struct pccard_slot *) intr_handler;
410 
411 	if (slot != NULL) {
412 		slot->intr_func = NULL;
413 		slot->intr_arg = NULL;
414 	}
415 }
416 
417 static void
418 pcf_socket_enable(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch)
419 {
420 }
421 
422 static void
423 pcf_socket_disable(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch)
424 {
425 }
426 
427 static void
428 pcf_socket_settype(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch, int type) {
429 }
430 
431 static u_int8_t
432 pcmio_bsr1(bus_space_handle_t h, bus_size_t o)
433 {
434 
435 	return *((volatile u_int8_t *) h + o + (o & 1 ? 0xffff : 0));
436 }
437 
438 static void
439 pcmio_bsw1(bus_space_handle_t h, bus_size_t o, unsigned v)
440 {
441 
442 	*((volatile u_int8_t *) h + o + (o & 1 ? 0xffff : 0)) = v;
443 }
444 
445 static void
446 pcmio_bsrm1(bus_space_handle_t h, bus_size_t o, u_int8_t *p, bus_size_t c)
447 {
448 	volatile u_int8_t *src = (volatile u_int8_t *)
449 		(h + o + (o & 1 ? 0xffff : 0));
450 
451 
452 	/* XXX we can (should, must) optimize this if c >= 4 */
453 	for (; c > 0; c--)
454 		*p++ = *src;
455 }
456 
457 
458 static void
459 pcmio_bswm1(bus_space_handle_t h, bus_size_t o, const u_int8_t *p, bus_size_t c)
460 {
461 	volatile u_int8_t *dst = (volatile u_int8_t *)
462 		(h + o + (o & 1 ? 0xffff : 0));
463 
464 
465 	/* XXX we can (should, must) optimize this if c >= 4 */
466 	for (; c > 0; c--)
467 		*dst = *p++;
468 }
469 
470 static void
471 pcmio_bsrr1(bus_space_handle_t h, bus_size_t o, u_int8_t *p, bus_size_t c)
472 {
473 	volatile u_int8_t *cp1;
474 	volatile u_int8_t *cp2;
475 	volatile u_int8_t *temp;
476 
477 	if (o & 1) {
478 		cp1 = (volatile u_int8_t *) h + o + 0x10000;
479 		cp2 = (volatile u_int8_t *) h + o;
480 	} else {
481 		cp1 = (volatile u_int8_t *) h + o;
482 		cp2 = (volatile u_int8_t *) h + o + 0x10000 + 2;
483 	}
484 
485 	/* XXX we can (should, must) optimize this if c >= 4 */
486 	for (; c > 0; c--) {
487 		*p++ = *cp1;
488 		cp1 += 2;
489 
490 		/* swap pointers - hope gcc generates exg for this ;) */
491 		temp = cp1;
492 		cp1 = cp2;
493 		cp2 = temp;
494 	}
495 }
496 
497 
498 static void
499 pcmio_bswr1(bus_space_handle_t h, bus_size_t o, const u_int8_t *p, bus_size_t c)
500 {
501 	volatile u_int8_t *cp1;
502 	volatile u_int8_t *cp2;
503 	volatile u_int8_t *temp;
504 
505 	if (o & 1) {
506 		cp1 = (volatile u_int8_t *) h + o + 0x10000;
507 		cp2 = (volatile u_int8_t *) h + o;
508 	} else {
509 		cp1 = (volatile u_int8_t *) h + o;
510 		cp2 = (volatile u_int8_t *) h + o + 0x10000 + 2;
511 	}
512 
513 	/* XXX we can (should, must) optimize this if c >= 4 */
514 	for (; c > 0; c--) {
515 		*cp1 = *p++;
516 		cp1 += 2;
517 
518 		/* swap pointers - hope gcc generates exg for this ;) */
519 		temp = cp1;
520 		cp1 = cp2;
521 		cp2 = temp;
522 	}
523 }
524 
525 void
526 pcmio_bssr1(bus_space_handle_t h, bus_size_t o, unsigned v, bus_size_t c)
527 {
528 
529 	panic("pcmio_bssr1 is not defined (" __FILE__ ")");
530 }
531 
532 void
533 pcmio_bscr1(bus_space_handle_t h, bus_size_t o, bus_space_handle_t g,
534 	    bus_size_t q, bus_size_t c)
535 {
536 
537 	panic("pcmio_bscr1 is not defined (" __FILE__ ")");
538 }
539