xref: /netbsd/sys/arch/dreamcast/dev/maple/maple.c (revision c4a72b64)
1 /*	$NetBSD: maple.c,v 1.22 2002/12/06 15:49:31 itohy Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2002 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by ITOH Yasufumi.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
21  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37  */
38 
39 /*-
40  * Copyright (c) 2001 Marcus Comstedt
41  * All rights reserved.
42  *
43  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
44  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
45  * are met:
46  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
47  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
48  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
49  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
50  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
51  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
52  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
53  *	This product includes software developed by Marcus Comstedt.
54  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
55  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
56  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
57  *
58  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
59  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
60  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
61  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
62  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
63  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
64  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
65  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
66  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
67  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
68  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
69  */
70 
71 #include <sys/param.h>
72 #include <sys/device.h>
73 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
74 #include <sys/kernel.h>
75 #include <sys/kthread.h>
76 #include <sys/poll.h>
77 #include <sys/select.h>
78 #include <sys/proc.h>
79 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
80 #include <sys/systm.h>
81 #include <sys/conf.h>
82 
83 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
84 
85 #include <machine/cpu.h>
86 #include <machine/bus.h>
87 #include <machine/sysasicvar.h>
88 #include <sh3/pmap.h>
89 
90 #include <dreamcast/dev/maple/maple.h>
91 #include <dreamcast/dev/maple/mapleconf.h>
92 #include <dreamcast/dev/maple/maplevar.h>
93 #include <dreamcast/dev/maple/maplereg.h>
94 #include <dreamcast/dev/maple/mapleio.h>
95 
96 #include "locators.h"
97 
98 /* Internal macros, functions, and variables. */
99 
100 #define MAPLE_CALLOUT_TICKS 2
101 
102 #define MAPLEBUSUNIT(dev)  (minor(dev)>>5)
103 #define MAPLEPORT(dev)     ((minor(dev) & 0x18) >> 3)
104 #define MAPLESUBUNIT(dev)  (minor(dev) & 0x7)
105 
106 /* interrupt priority level */
107 #define	IPL_MAPLE	IPL_BIO
108 #define splmaple()	splbio()
109 
110 /*
111  * Function declarations.
112  */
113 static int	maplematch(struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *);
114 static void	mapleattach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
115 static void	maple_create_event_thread(void *);
116 static void	maple_scanbus(struct maple_softc *);
117 static char *	maple_unit_name(char *, int port, int subunit);
118 static void	maple_begin_txbuf(struct maple_softc *);
119 static int	maple_end_txbuf(struct maple_softc *);
120 static void	maple_queue_command(struct maple_softc *, struct maple_unit *,
121 		    int command, int datalen, void *dataaddr);
122 static void	maple_write_command(struct maple_softc *, struct maple_unit *,
123 		    int, int, void *);
124 static void	maple_start(struct maple_softc *sc);
125 static void	maple_start_poll(struct maple_softc *);
126 static void	maple_check_subunit_change(struct maple_softc *,
127 		    struct maple_unit *);
128 static void	maple_check_unit_change(struct maple_softc *,
129 		    struct maple_unit *);
130 static void	maple_print_unit(void *, const char *);
131 static int	maplesubmatch(struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *);
132 static int	mapleprint(void *, const char *);
133 static void	maple_attach_unit(struct maple_softc *, struct maple_unit *);
134 static void	maple_detach_unit_nofix(struct maple_softc *,
135 		    struct maple_unit *);
136 static void	maple_detach_unit(struct maple_softc *, struct maple_unit *);
137 static void	maple_queue_cmds(struct maple_softc *,
138 		    struct maple_cmdq_head *);
139 static void	maple_unit_probe(struct maple_softc *);
140 static void	maple_unit_ping(struct maple_softc *);
141 static int	maple_send_defered_periodic(struct maple_softc *);
142 static void	maple_send_periodic(struct maple_softc *);
143 static void	maple_remove_from_queues(struct maple_softc *,
144 		    struct maple_unit *);
145 static int	maple_retry(struct maple_softc *, struct maple_unit *,
146 		    enum maple_dma_stat);
147 static void	maple_queue_retry(struct maple_softc *);
148 static void	maple_check_responses(struct maple_softc *);
149 static void	maple_event_thread(void *);
150 static int	maple_intr(void *);
151 static void	maple_callout(void *);
152 
153 int	maple_alloc_dma(size_t, vaddr_t *, paddr_t *);
154 #if 0
155 void	maple_free_dma(paddr_t, size_t);
156 #endif
157 
158 /*
159  * Global variables.
160  */
161 int	maple_polling;		/* Are we polling?  (Debugger mode) */
162 
163 CFATTACH_DECL(maple, sizeof(struct maple_softc),
164     maplematch, mapleattach, NULL, NULL);
165 
166 extern struct cfdriver maple_cd;
167 
168 dev_type_open(mapleopen);
169 dev_type_close(mapleclose);
170 dev_type_ioctl(mapleioctl);
171 
172 const struct cdevsw maple_cdevsw = {
173 	mapleopen, mapleclose, noread, nowrite, mapleioctl,
174 	nostop, notty, nopoll, nommap, nokqfilter,
175 };
176 
177 static int
178 maplematch(struct device *parent, struct cfdata *cf, void *aux)
179 {
180 
181 	return (1);
182 }
183 
184 static void
185 mapleattach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
186 {
187 	struct maple_softc *sc;
188 	struct maple_unit *u;
189 	vaddr_t dmabuffer;
190 	paddr_t dmabuffer_phys;
191 	u_int32_t *p;
192 	int port, subunit, f;
193 
194 	sc = (struct maple_softc *)self;
195 
196 	printf(": %s\n", sysasic_intr_string(IPL_MAPLE));
197 
198 	if (maple_alloc_dma(MAPLE_DMABUF_SIZE, &dmabuffer, &dmabuffer_phys)) {
199 		printf("%s: unable to allocate DMA buffers.\n",
200 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
201 		return;
202 	}
203 
204 	p = (u_int32_t *)dmabuffer;
205 
206 	for (port = 0; port < MAPLE_PORTS; port++)
207 		for (subunit = 0; subunit < MAPLE_SUBUNITS; subunit++) {
208 			u = &sc->sc_unit[port][subunit];
209 			u->port = port;
210 			u->subunit = subunit;
211 			u->u_dma_stat = MAPLE_DMA_IDLE;
212 			u->u_rxbuf = p;
213 			u->u_rxbuf_phys = SH3_P2SEG_TO_PHYS(p);
214 			p += 256;
215 
216 			for (f = 0; f < MAPLE_NFUNC; f++) {
217 				u->u_func[f].f_funcno = f;
218 				u->u_func[f].f_unit = u;
219 			}
220 		}
221 
222 	sc->sc_txbuf = p;
223 	sc->sc_txbuf_phys = SH3_P2SEG_TO_PHYS(p);
224 
225 	SIMPLEQ_INIT(&sc->sc_retryq);
226 	TAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_probeq);
227 	TAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_pingq);
228 	TAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_periodicq);
229 	TAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_periodicdeferq);
230 	TAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_acmdq);
231 	TAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_pcmdq);
232 
233 	MAPLE_RESET = RESET_MAGIC;
234 	MAPLE_RESET2 = 0;
235 
236 	MAPLE_SPEED = SPEED_2MBPS | TIMEOUT(50000);
237 
238 	MAPLE_ENABLE = 1;
239 
240 	maple_polling = 1;
241 	maple_scanbus(sc);
242 
243 	callout_init(&sc->maple_callout_ch);
244 
245 	sc->sc_intrhand = sysasic_intr_establish(SYSASIC_EVENT_MAPLE_DMADONE,
246 	    IPL_MAPLE, maple_intr, sc);
247 
248 	config_pending_incr();	/* create thread before mounting root */
249 	kthread_create(maple_create_event_thread, sc);
250 }
251 
252 static void
253 maple_create_event_thread(void *arg)
254 {
255 	struct maple_softc *sc = arg;
256 
257 	if (kthread_create1(maple_event_thread, sc, &sc->event_thread,
258 	    "%s", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname) == 0)
259 		return;
260 
261 	panic("%s: unable to create event thread", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
262 }
263 
264 /*
265  * initial device attach
266  */
267 static void
268 maple_scanbus(struct maple_softc *sc)
269 {
270 	struct maple_unit *u;
271 	int port;
272 	int last_port, last_subunit;
273 	int i;
274 
275 	KASSERT(cold && maple_polling);
276 
277 	/* probe all ports */
278 	for (port = 0; port < MAPLE_PORTS; port++) {
279 		u = &sc->sc_unit[port][0];
280 #if defined(MAPLE_DEBUG) && MAPLE_DEBUG > 2
281 		{
282 			char buf[16];
283 			printf("%s: queued to probe 1\n",
284 			    maple_unit_name(buf, u->port, u->subunit));
285 		}
286 #endif
287 		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_probeq, u, u_q);
288 		u->u_queuestat = MAPLE_QUEUE_PROBE;
289 	}
290 
291 	last_port = last_subunit = -1;
292 	maple_begin_txbuf(sc);
293 	while ((u = TAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_probeq)) != NULL) {
294 		/*
295 		 * Check wrap condition
296 		 */
297 		if (u->port < last_port || u->subunit <= last_subunit)
298 			break;
299 		last_port = u->port;
300 		if (u->port == MAPLE_PORTS - 1)
301 			last_subunit = u->subunit;
302 
303 		maple_unit_probe(sc);
304 		for (i = 10 /* just not forever */; maple_end_txbuf(sc); i--) {
305 			maple_start_poll(sc);
306 			maple_check_responses(sc);
307 			if (i == 0)
308 				break;
309 			/* attach may issue cmds */
310 			maple_queue_cmds(sc, &sc->sc_acmdq);
311 		}
312 	}
313 }
314 
315 void
316 maple_run_polling(struct device *dev)
317 {
318 	struct maple_softc *sc;
319 	int port, subunit;
320 	int i;
321 
322 	sc = (struct maple_softc *)dev;
323 
324 	/*
325 	 * first, make sure polling works
326 	 */
327 	while (MAPLE_STATE != 0)	/* XXX may lost a DMA cycle */
328 		;
329 
330 	/* XXX this will break internal state */
331 	for (port = 0; port < MAPLE_PORTS; port++)
332 		for (subunit = 0; subunit < MAPLE_SUBUNITS; subunit++)
333 			sc->sc_unit[port][subunit].u_dma_stat = MAPLE_DMA_IDLE;
334 	SIMPLEQ_INIT(&sc->sc_retryq);	/* XXX discard current retrys */
335 
336 	/*
337 	 * do polling (periodic status check only)
338 	 */
339 	maple_begin_txbuf(sc);
340 	maple_send_defered_periodic(sc);
341 	maple_send_periodic(sc);
342 	for (i = 10 /* just not forever */; maple_end_txbuf(sc); i--) {
343 		maple_start_poll(sc);
344 		maple_check_responses(sc);
345 		if (i == 0)
346 			break;
347 
348 		/* maple_check_responses() has executed maple_begin_txbuf() */
349 		maple_queue_retry(sc);
350 		maple_send_defered_periodic(sc);
351 	}
352 }
353 
354 static char *
355 maple_unit_name(char *buf, int port, int subunit)
356 {
357 
358 	sprintf(buf, "maple%c", port + 'A');
359 	if (subunit)
360 		sprintf(buf+6, "%d", subunit);
361 
362 	return buf;
363 }
364 
365 int
366 maple_alloc_dma(size_t size, vaddr_t *vap, paddr_t *pap)
367 {
368 	extern paddr_t avail_start, avail_end;	/* from pmap.c */
369 	struct pglist mlist;
370 	struct vm_page *m;
371 	int error;
372 
373 	size = round_page(size);
374 
375 	error = uvm_pglistalloc(size, avail_start, avail_end - PAGE_SIZE,
376 	    0, 0, &mlist, 1, 0);
377 	if (error)
378 		return (error);
379 
380 	m = TAILQ_FIRST(&mlist);
381 	*pap = VM_PAGE_TO_PHYS(m);
382 	*vap = SH3_PHYS_TO_P2SEG(VM_PAGE_TO_PHYS(m));
383 
384 	return (0);
385 }
386 
387 #if 0	/* currently unused */
388 void
389 maple_free_dma(paddr_t paddr, size_t size)
390 {
391 	struct pglist mlist;
392 	struct vm_page *m;
393 	bus_addr_t addr;
394 
395 	TAILQ_INIT(&mlist);
396 	for (addr = paddr; addr < paddr + size; addr += PAGE_SIZE) {
397 		m = PHYS_TO_VM_PAGE(addr);
398 		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&mlist, m, pageq);
399 	}
400 	uvm_pglistfree(&mlist);
401 }
402 #endif
403 
404 static void
405 maple_begin_txbuf(struct maple_softc *sc)
406 {
407 
408 	sc->sc_txlink = sc->sc_txpos = sc->sc_txbuf;
409 	SIMPLEQ_INIT(&sc->sc_dmaq);
410 }
411 
412 static int
413 maple_end_txbuf(struct maple_softc *sc)
414 {
415 
416 	/* if no frame have been written, we can't mark the
417 	   list end, and so the DMA must not be activated   */
418 	if (sc->sc_txpos == sc->sc_txbuf)
419 		return (0);
420 
421 	*sc->sc_txlink |= 0x80000000;
422 
423 	return (1);
424 }
425 
426 static const int8_t subunit_code[] = { 0x20, 0x01, 0x02, 0x04, 0x08, 0x10 };
427 
428 static void
429 maple_queue_command(struct maple_softc *sc, struct maple_unit *u,
430 	int command, int datalen, void *dataaddr)
431 {
432 	int to, from;
433 	u_int32_t *p = sc->sc_txpos;
434 
435 	/* Max data length = 255 longs = 1020 bytes */
436 	KASSERT(datalen >= 0 && datalen <= 255);
437 
438 	/* Compute sender and recipient address */
439 	from = u->port << 6;
440 	to = from | subunit_code[u->subunit];
441 
442 	sc->sc_txlink = p;
443 
444 	/* Set length of packet and destination port (A-D) */
445 	*p++ = datalen | (u->port << 16);
446 
447 	/* Write address to receive buffer where the response
448 	   frame should be put */
449 	*p++ = u->u_rxbuf_phys;
450 
451 	/* Create the frame header.  The fields are assembled "backwards"
452 	   because of the Maple Bus big-endianness.                       */
453 	*p++ = (command & 0xff) | (to << 8) | (from << 16) | (datalen << 24);
454 
455 	/* Copy parameter data, if any */
456 	if (datalen > 0) {
457 		u_int32_t *param = dataaddr;
458 		int i;
459 		for (i = 0; i < datalen; i++)
460 			*p++ = *param++;
461 	}
462 
463 	sc->sc_txpos = p;
464 
465 	SIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_dmaq, u, u_dmaq);
466 }
467 
468 static void
469 maple_write_command(struct maple_softc *sc, struct maple_unit *u, int command,
470 	int datalen, void *dataaddr)
471 {
472 #if defined(MAPLE_DEBUG) && MAPLE_DEBUG > 2
473 	char buf[16];
474 
475 	if (u->u_retrycnt)
476 		printf("%s: retrycnt %d\n",
477 		    maple_unit_name(buf, u->port, u->subunit), u->u_retrycnt);
478 #endif
479 	u->u_retrycnt = 0;
480 	u->u_command = command;
481 	u->u_datalen = datalen;
482 	u->u_dataaddr = dataaddr;
483 
484 	maple_queue_command(sc, u, command, datalen, dataaddr);
485 }
486 
487 /* start DMA */
488 static void
489 maple_start(struct maple_softc *sc)
490 {
491 
492 	MAPLE_DMAADDR = sc->sc_txbuf_phys;
493 	MAPLE_STATE = 1;
494 }
495 
496 /* start DMA -- wait until DMA done */
497 static void
498 maple_start_poll(struct maple_softc *sc)
499 {
500 
501 	MAPLE_DMAADDR = sc->sc_txbuf_phys;
502 	MAPLE_STATE = 1;
503 	while (MAPLE_STATE != 0)
504 		;
505 }
506 
507 static void
508 maple_check_subunit_change(struct maple_softc *sc, struct maple_unit *u)
509 {
510 	struct maple_unit *u1;
511 	int port;
512 	int8_t unit_map;
513 	int units, un;
514 	int i;
515 
516 	KASSERT(u->subunit == 0);
517 
518 	port = u->port;
519 	unit_map = ((int8_t *) u->u_rxbuf)[2];
520 	if (sc->sc_port_unit_map[port] == unit_map)
521 		return;
522 
523 	units = ((unit_map & 0x1f) << 1) | 1;
524 #if defined(MAPLE_DEBUG) && MAPLE_DEBUG > 1
525 	{
526 		char buf[16];
527 		printf("%s: unit_map 0x%x -> 0x%x (units 0x%x)\n",
528 		    maple_unit_name(buf, u->port, u->subunit),
529 		    sc->sc_port_unit_map[port], unit_map, units);
530 	}
531 #endif
532 #if 0	/* this detects unit removal rapidly but is not reliable */
533 	/* check for unit change */
534 	un = sc->sc_port_units[port] & ~units;
535 
536 	/* detach removed devices */
537 	for (i = MAPLE_SUBUNITS - 1; i > 0; i--)
538 		if (un & (1 << i))
539 			maple_detach_unit_nofix(sc, &sc->sc_unit[port][i]);
540 #endif
541 
542 	sc->sc_port_unit_map[port] = unit_map;
543 
544 	/* schedule scanning child devices */
545 	un = units & ~sc->sc_port_units[port];
546 	for (i = MAPLE_SUBUNITS - 1; i > 0; i--)
547 		if (un & (1 << i)) {
548 			u1 = &sc->sc_unit[port][i];
549 			maple_remove_from_queues(sc, u1);
550 #if defined(MAPLE_DEBUG) && MAPLE_DEBUG > 2
551 			{
552 				char buf[16];
553 				printf("%s: queued to probe 2\n",
554 				    maple_unit_name(buf, u1->port, u1->subunit));
555 			}
556 #endif
557 			TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->sc_probeq, u1, u_q);
558 			u1->u_queuestat = MAPLE_QUEUE_PROBE;
559 			u1->u_proberetry = 0;
560 		}
561 }
562 
563 static void
564 maple_check_unit_change(struct maple_softc *sc, struct maple_unit *u)
565 {
566 	struct maple_devinfo *newinfo = (void *) (u->u_rxbuf + 1);
567 	int port, subunit;
568 
569 	port = u->port;
570 	subunit = u->subunit;
571 	if (memcmp(&u->devinfo, newinfo, sizeof(struct maple_devinfo)) == 0)
572 		goto out;	/* no change */
573 
574 	/* unit inserted */
575 
576 	/* attach this device */
577 	u->devinfo = *newinfo;
578 	maple_attach_unit(sc, u);
579 
580 out:
581 	maple_remove_from_queues(sc, u);
582 #if defined(MAPLE_DEBUG) && MAPLE_DEBUG > 2
583 	{
584 		char buf[16];
585 		printf("%s: queued to ping\n",
586 		    maple_unit_name(buf, u->port, u->subunit));
587 	}
588 #endif
589 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_pingq, u, u_q);
590 	u->u_queuestat = MAPLE_QUEUE_PING;
591 }
592 
593 static void
594 maple_print_unit(void *aux, const char *pnp)
595 {
596 	struct maple_attach_args *ma = aux;
597 	int port, subunit;
598 	char buf[16];
599 	char *prod, *p, oc;
600 
601 	port = ma->ma_unit->port;
602 	subunit = ma->ma_unit->subunit;
603 
604 	if (pnp != NULL)
605 		printf("%s at %s", maple_unit_name(buf, port, subunit), pnp);
606 
607 	printf(" port %d", port);
608 
609 	if (subunit != 0)
610 		printf(" subunit %d", subunit);
611 
612 #ifdef MAPLE_DEBUG
613 	printf(": a %#x c %#x fn %#x d %#x,%#x,%#x",
614 	    ma->ma_devinfo->di_area_code,
615 	    ma->ma_devinfo->di_connector_direction,
616 	    ntohl(ma->ma_devinfo->di_func),
617 	    ntohl(ma->ma_devinfo->di_function_data[0]),
618 	    ntohl(ma->ma_devinfo->di_function_data[1]),
619 	    ntohl(ma->ma_devinfo->di_function_data[2]));
620 #endif
621 
622 	/* nul termination */
623 	prod = ma->ma_devinfo->di_product_name;
624 	for (p = prod + sizeof ma->ma_devinfo->di_product_name; p >= prod; p--)
625 		if (p[-1] != '\0' && p[-1] != ' ')
626 			break;
627 	oc = *p;
628 	*p = '\0';
629 
630 	printf(": %s", prod);
631 
632 	*p = oc;	/* restore */
633 }
634 
635 static int
636 maplesubmatch(struct device *parent, struct cfdata *match, void *aux)
637 {
638 	struct maple_attach_args *ma = aux;
639 
640 	if (match->cf_loc[MAPLECF_PORT] != MAPLECF_PORT_DEFAULT &&
641 	    match->cf_loc[MAPLECF_PORT] != ma->ma_unit->port)
642 		return (0);
643 
644 	if (match->cf_loc[MAPLECF_SUBUNIT] != MAPLECF_SUBUNIT_DEFAULT &&
645 	    match->cf_loc[MAPLECF_SUBUNIT] != ma->ma_unit->subunit)
646 		return (0);
647 
648 	return (config_match(parent, match, aux));
649 }
650 
651 static int
652 mapleprint(void *aux, const char *str)
653 {
654 	struct maple_attach_args *ma = aux;
655 
656 #ifdef MAPLE_DEBUG
657 	if (str)
658 		printf("%s", str);
659 	printf(" function %d", ma->ma_function);
660 
661 	return UNCONF;
662 #else	/* quiet */
663 	if (!str)
664 		printf(" function %d", ma->ma_function);
665 
666 	return QUIET;
667 #endif
668 }
669 
670 static void
671 maple_attach_unit(struct maple_softc *sc, struct maple_unit *u)
672 {
673 	struct maple_attach_args ma;
674 	u_int32_t func;
675 	int f;
676 	char oldxname[16];
677 
678 	ma.ma_unit = u;
679 	ma.ma_devinfo = &u->devinfo;
680 	ma.ma_basedevinfo = &sc->sc_unit[u->port][0].devinfo;
681 	func = ntohl(ma.ma_devinfo->di_func);
682 
683 	maple_print_unit(&ma, sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
684 	printf("\n");
685 	strcpy(oldxname, sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
686 	maple_unit_name(sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, u->port, u->subunit);
687 
688 	for (f = 0; f < MAPLE_NFUNC; f++) {
689 		u->u_func[f].f_callback = NULL;
690 		u->u_func[f].f_arg = NULL;
691 		u->u_func[f].f_cmdstat = MAPLE_CMDSTAT_NONE;
692 		u->u_func[f].f_dev = NULL;
693 		if (func & MAPLE_FUNC(f)) {
694 			ma.ma_function = f;
695 			u->u_func[f].f_dev = config_found_sm(&sc->sc_dev, &ma,
696 			    mapleprint, maplesubmatch);
697 			u->u_ping_func = f;	/* XXX using largest func */
698 		}
699 	}
700 	strcpy(sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, oldxname);
701 
702 	sc->sc_port_units[u->port] |= 1 << u->subunit;
703 }
704 
705 static void
706 maple_detach_unit_nofix(struct maple_softc *sc, struct maple_unit *u)
707 {
708 	struct maple_func *fn;
709 	struct device *dev;
710 	struct maple_unit *u1;
711 	int port;
712 	int error;
713 	int i;
714 	char buf[16];
715 
716 #if defined(MAPLE_DEBUG) && MAPLE_DEBUG > 1
717 	printf("%s: remove\n", maple_unit_name(buf, u->port, u->subunit));
718 #endif
719 	maple_remove_from_queues(sc, u);
720 	port = u->port;
721 	sc->sc_port_units[port] &= ~(1 << u->subunit);
722 
723 	if (u->subunit == 0) {
724 		for (i = MAPLE_SUBUNITS - 1; i > 0; i--)
725 			maple_detach_unit_nofix(sc, &sc->sc_unit[port][i]);
726 	}
727 
728 	for (fn = u->u_func; fn < &u->u_func[MAPLE_NFUNC]; fn++) {
729 		if ((dev = fn->f_dev) != NULL) {
730 #if defined(MAPLE_DEBUG) && MAPLE_DEBUG > 1
731 			printf("%s: detaching func %d\n",
732 			    maple_unit_name(buf, port, u->subunit),
733 			    fn->f_funcno);
734 #endif
735 
736 			/*
737 			 * Remove functions from command queue.
738 			 */
739 			switch (fn->f_cmdstat) {
740 			case MAPLE_CMDSTAT_ASYNC:
741 			case MAPLE_CMDSTAT_PERIODIC_DEFERED:
742 				TAILQ_REMOVE(&sc->sc_acmdq, fn, f_cmdq);
743 				break;
744 			case MAPLE_CMDSTAT_ASYNC_PERIODICQ:
745 			case MAPLE_CMDSTAT_PERIODIC:
746 				TAILQ_REMOVE(&sc->sc_pcmdq, fn, f_cmdq);
747 				break;
748 			default:
749 				break;
750 			}
751 
752 			/*
753 			 * Detach devices.
754 			 */
755 			if ((error = config_detach(fn->f_dev, DETACH_FORCE))) {
756 				printf("%s: failed to detach %s (func %d), errno %d\n",
757 				    maple_unit_name(buf, port, u->subunit),
758 				    fn->f_dev->dv_xname, fn->f_funcno, error);
759 			}
760 		}
761 
762 		maple_enable_periodic(&sc->sc_dev, u, fn->f_funcno, 0);
763 
764 		fn->f_dev = NULL;
765 		fn->f_callback = NULL;
766 		fn->f_arg = NULL;
767 		fn->f_cmdstat = MAPLE_CMDSTAT_NONE;
768 	}
769 	if (u->u_dma_stat == MAPLE_DMA_RETRY) {
770 		/* XXX expensive? */
771 		SIMPLEQ_FOREACH(u1, &sc->sc_retryq, u_dmaq) {
772 			if (u1 == u) {
773 #if defined(MAPLE_DEBUG) && MAPLE_DEBUG > 1
774 				printf("%s: abort retry\n",
775 				    maple_unit_name(buf, port, u->subunit));
776 #endif
777 				SIMPLEQ_REMOVE(&sc->sc_retryq, u, maple_unit,
778 				    u_dmaq);
779 				break;
780 			}
781 		}
782 	}
783 	u->u_dma_stat = MAPLE_DMA_IDLE;
784 	u->u_noping = 0;
785 	/* u->u_dma_func = uninitialized; */
786 	KASSERT(u->getcond_func_set == 0);
787 	memset(&u->devinfo, 0, sizeof(struct maple_devinfo));
788 
789 	if (u->subunit == 0) {
790 		sc->sc_port_unit_map[port] = 0;
791 #if defined(MAPLE_DEBUG) && MAPLE_DEBUG > 2
792 		{
793 			char buf[16];
794 			printf("%s: queued to probe 3\n",
795 			    maple_unit_name(buf, port, u->subunit));
796 		}
797 #endif
798 		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_probeq, u, u_q);
799 		u->u_queuestat = MAPLE_QUEUE_PROBE;
800 	}
801 }
802 
803 static void
804 maple_detach_unit(struct maple_softc *sc, struct maple_unit *u)
805 {
806 
807 	maple_detach_unit_nofix(sc, u);
808 	if (u->subunit != 0)
809 		sc->sc_port_unit_map[u->port] &= ~(1 << (u->subunit - 1));
810 }
811 
812 /*
813  * Send a command (called by drivers)
814  *
815  * The "cataaddr" must not point at temporary storage like stack.
816  * Only one command (per function) is valid at a time.
817  */
818 void
819 maple_command(struct device *dev, struct maple_unit *u, int func,
820 	int command, int datalen, void *dataaddr, int flags)
821 {
822 	struct maple_softc *sc = (void *) dev;
823 	struct maple_func *fn;
824 	int s;
825 
826 	KASSERT(func >= 0 && func < 32);
827 	KASSERT(command);
828 	KASSERT((flags & ~MAPLE_FLAG_CMD_PERIODIC_TIMING) == 0);
829 
830 	s = splsoftclock();
831 
832 	fn = &u->u_func[func];
833 #if 1 /*def DIAGNOSTIC*/
834 	{char buf[16];
835 	if (fn->f_cmdstat != MAPLE_CMDSTAT_NONE)
836 		panic("maple_command: %s func %d: requesting more than one commands",
837 		    maple_unit_name(buf, u->port, u->subunit), func);
838 	}
839 #endif
840 	fn->f_command = command;
841 	fn->f_datalen = datalen;
842 	fn->f_dataaddr = dataaddr;
843 	if (flags & MAPLE_FLAG_CMD_PERIODIC_TIMING) {
844 		fn->f_cmdstat = MAPLE_CMDSTAT_PERIODIC;
845 		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_pcmdq, fn, f_cmdq);
846 	} else {
847 		fn->f_cmdstat = MAPLE_CMDSTAT_ASYNC;
848 		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_acmdq, fn, f_cmdq);
849 		wakeup(&sc->sc_event);	/* wake for async event */
850 	}
851 	splx(s);
852 }
853 
854 static void
855 maple_queue_cmds(struct maple_softc *sc,
856 	struct maple_cmdq_head *head)
857 {
858 	struct maple_func *fn, *nextfn;
859 	struct maple_unit *u;
860 
861 	/*
862 	 * Note: since the queue element may be queued immediately,
863 	 *	 we can't use TAILQ_FOREACH.
864 	 */
865 	fn = TAILQ_FIRST(head);
866 	TAILQ_INIT(head);
867 	for ( ; fn; fn = nextfn) {
868 		nextfn = TAILQ_NEXT(fn, f_cmdq);
869 
870 		KASSERT(fn->f_cmdstat != MAPLE_CMDSTAT_NONE);
871 		u = fn->f_unit;
872 		if (u->u_dma_stat == MAPLE_DMA_IDLE) {
873 			maple_write_command(sc, u,
874 			    fn->f_command, fn->f_datalen, fn->f_dataaddr);
875 			u->u_dma_stat = (fn->f_cmdstat == MAPLE_CMDSTAT_ASYNC ||
876 			    fn->f_cmdstat == MAPLE_CMDSTAT_ASYNC_PERIODICQ) ?
877 			    MAPLE_DMA_ACMD : MAPLE_DMA_PCMD;
878 			u->u_dma_func = fn->f_funcno;
879 			fn->f_cmdstat = MAPLE_CMDSTAT_NONE;
880 		} else if (u->u_dma_stat == MAPLE_DMA_RETRY) {
881 			/* unit is busy --- try again */
882 			/*
883 			 * always add to periodic command queue
884 			 * (wait until the next periodic timing),
885 			 * since the unit will never be freed until the
886 			 * next periodic timing.
887 			 */
888 			switch (fn->f_cmdstat) {
889 			case MAPLE_CMDSTAT_ASYNC:
890 				fn->f_cmdstat = MAPLE_CMDSTAT_ASYNC_PERIODICQ;
891 				break;
892 			case MAPLE_CMDSTAT_PERIODIC_DEFERED:
893 				fn->f_cmdstat = MAPLE_CMDSTAT_PERIODIC;
894 				break;
895 			default:
896 				break;
897 			}
898 			TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_pcmdq, fn, f_cmdq);
899 		} else {
900 			/* unit is busy --- try again */
901 			/*
902 			 * always add to async command queue
903 			 * (process immediately)
904 			 */
905 			switch (fn->f_cmdstat) {
906 			case MAPLE_CMDSTAT_ASYNC_PERIODICQ:
907 				fn->f_cmdstat = MAPLE_CMDSTAT_ASYNC;
908 				break;
909 			case MAPLE_CMDSTAT_PERIODIC:
910 				fn->f_cmdstat = MAPLE_CMDSTAT_PERIODIC_DEFERED;
911 				break;
912 			default:
913 				break;
914 			}
915 			TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_acmdq, fn, f_cmdq);
916 		}
917 	}
918 }
919 
920 /* schedule probing a device */
921 static void
922 maple_unit_probe(struct maple_softc *sc)
923 {
924 	struct maple_unit *u;
925 
926 	if ((u = TAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_probeq)) != NULL) {
927 		KASSERT(u->u_dma_stat == MAPLE_DMA_IDLE);
928 		KASSERT(u->u_queuestat == MAPLE_QUEUE_PROBE);
929 		maple_remove_from_queues(sc, u);
930 		maple_write_command(sc, u, MAPLE_COMMAND_DEVINFO, 0, NULL);
931 		u->u_dma_stat = MAPLE_DMA_PROBE;
932 		/* u->u_dma_func = ignored; */
933 	}
934 }
935 
936 /*
937  * Enable/disable unit pinging (called by drivers)
938  */
939 /* ARGSUSED */
940 void
941 maple_enable_unit_ping(struct device *dev, struct maple_unit *u,
942 	int func, int enable)
943 {
944 #if 0	/* currently unused */
945 	struct maple_softc *sc = (void *) dev;
946 #endif
947 
948 	if (enable)
949 		u->u_noping &= ~MAPLE_FUNC(func);
950 	else
951 		u->u_noping |= MAPLE_FUNC(func);
952 }
953 
954 /* schedule pinging a device */
955 static void
956 maple_unit_ping(struct maple_softc *sc)
957 {
958 	struct maple_unit *u;
959 	struct maple_func *fn;
960 
961 	if ((u = TAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_pingq)) != NULL) {
962 		KASSERT(u->u_queuestat == MAPLE_QUEUE_PING);
963 		maple_remove_from_queues(sc, u);
964 		if (u->u_dma_stat == MAPLE_DMA_IDLE && u->u_noping == 0) {
965 			fn = &u->u_func[u->u_ping_func];
966 			fn->f_work = htonl(MAPLE_FUNC(u->u_ping_func));
967 			maple_write_command(sc, u, MAPLE_COMMAND_GETCOND,
968 			    1, &fn->f_work);
969 			u->u_dma_stat = MAPLE_DMA_PING;
970 			/* u->u_dma_func = XXX; */
971 		} else {
972 			/* no need if periodic */
973 			TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_pingq, u, u_q);
974 			u->u_queuestat = MAPLE_QUEUE_PING;
975 		}
976 	}
977 }
978 
979 /*
980  * Enable/disable periodic GETCOND (called by drivers)
981  */
982 void
983 maple_enable_periodic(struct device *dev, struct maple_unit *u,
984 	int func, int on)
985 {
986 	struct maple_softc *sc = (void *) dev;
987 	struct maple_func *fn;
988 
989 	KASSERT(func >= 0 && func < 32);
990 
991 	fn = &u->u_func[func];
992 
993 	if (on) {
994 		if (fn->f_periodic_stat == MAPLE_PERIODIC_NONE) {
995 			TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_periodicq, fn, f_periodicq);
996 			fn->f_periodic_stat = MAPLE_PERIODIC_INQ;
997 			u->getcond_func_set |= MAPLE_FUNC(func);
998 		}
999 	} else {
1000 		if (fn->f_periodic_stat == MAPLE_PERIODIC_INQ)
1001 			TAILQ_REMOVE(&sc->sc_periodicq, fn, f_periodicq);
1002 		else if (fn->f_periodic_stat == MAPLE_PERIODIC_DEFERED)
1003 			TAILQ_REMOVE(&sc->sc_periodicdeferq, fn, f_periodicq);
1004 		fn->f_periodic_stat = MAPLE_PERIODIC_NONE;
1005 		u->getcond_func_set &= ~MAPLE_FUNC(func);
1006 	}
1007 }
1008 
1009 /*
1010  * queue periodic GETCOND
1011  */
1012 static int
1013 maple_send_defered_periodic(struct maple_softc *sc)
1014 {
1015 	struct maple_unit *u;
1016 	struct maple_func *fn, *nextfn;
1017 	int defer_remain = 0;
1018 
1019 	for (fn = TAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_periodicdeferq); fn; fn = nextfn) {
1020 		KASSERT(fn->f_periodic_stat == MAPLE_PERIODIC_DEFERED);
1021 
1022 		nextfn = TAILQ_NEXT(fn, f_periodicq);
1023 
1024 		u = fn->f_unit;
1025 		if (u->u_dma_stat == MAPLE_DMA_IDLE ||
1026 		    u->u_dma_stat == MAPLE_DMA_RETRY) {
1027 			/*
1028 			 * if IDLE  ->	queue this request
1029 			 * if RETRY ->	the unit never be freed until the next
1030 			 *		periodic timing, so just restore to
1031 			 *		the normal periodic queue.
1032 			 */
1033 			TAILQ_REMOVE(&sc->sc_periodicdeferq, fn, f_periodicq);
1034 			TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_periodicq, fn, f_periodicq);
1035 			fn->f_periodic_stat = MAPLE_PERIODIC_INQ;
1036 
1037 			if (u->u_dma_stat == MAPLE_DMA_IDLE) {
1038 				/*
1039 				 * queue periodic command
1040 				 */
1041 				fn->f_work = htonl(MAPLE_FUNC(fn->f_funcno));
1042 				maple_write_command(sc, u,
1043 				    MAPLE_COMMAND_GETCOND, 1, &fn->f_work);
1044 				u->u_dma_stat = MAPLE_DMA_PERIODIC;
1045 				u->u_dma_func = fn->f_funcno;
1046 			}
1047 		} else {
1048 			defer_remain = 1;
1049 		}
1050 	}
1051 
1052 	return defer_remain;
1053 }
1054 
1055 static void
1056 maple_send_periodic(struct maple_softc *sc)
1057 {
1058 	struct maple_unit *u;
1059 	struct maple_func *fn, *nextfn;
1060 
1061 	for (fn = TAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_periodicq); fn; fn = nextfn) {
1062 		KASSERT(fn->f_periodic_stat == MAPLE_PERIODIC_INQ);
1063 
1064 		nextfn = TAILQ_NEXT(fn, f_periodicq);
1065 
1066 		u = fn->f_unit;
1067 		if (u->u_dma_stat != MAPLE_DMA_IDLE) {
1068 			if (u->u_dma_stat != MAPLE_DMA_RETRY) {
1069 				/*
1070 				 * can't be queued --- move to defered queue
1071 				 */
1072 				TAILQ_REMOVE(&sc->sc_periodicq, fn,
1073 				    f_periodicq);
1074 				TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_periodicdeferq, fn,
1075 				    f_periodicq);
1076 				fn->f_periodic_stat = MAPLE_PERIODIC_DEFERED;
1077 			}
1078 		} else {
1079 			/*
1080 			 * queue periodic command
1081 			 */
1082 			fn->f_work = htonl(MAPLE_FUNC(fn->f_funcno));
1083 			maple_write_command(sc, u, MAPLE_COMMAND_GETCOND,
1084 			    1, &fn->f_work);
1085 			u->u_dma_stat = MAPLE_DMA_PERIODIC;
1086 			u->u_dma_func = fn->f_funcno;
1087 		}
1088 	}
1089 }
1090 
1091 static void
1092 maple_remove_from_queues(struct maple_softc *sc, struct maple_unit *u)
1093 {
1094 
1095 	/* remove from queues */
1096 	if (u->u_queuestat == MAPLE_QUEUE_PROBE)
1097 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&sc->sc_probeq, u, u_q);
1098 	else if (u->u_queuestat == MAPLE_QUEUE_PING)
1099 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&sc->sc_pingq, u, u_q);
1100 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1101 	else if (u->u_queuestat != MAPLE_QUEUE_NONE)
1102 		panic("maple_remove_from_queues: queuestat %d", u->u_queuestat);
1103 #endif
1104 #if defined(MAPLE_DEBUG) && MAPLE_DEBUG > 2
1105 	if (u->u_queuestat != MAPLE_QUEUE_NONE) {
1106 		char buf[16];
1107 		printf("%s: dequeued\n",
1108 		    maple_unit_name(buf, u->port, u->subunit));
1109 	}
1110 #endif
1111 
1112 	u->u_queuestat = MAPLE_QUEUE_NONE;
1113 }
1114 
1115 /*
1116  * retry current command at next periodic timing
1117  */
1118 static int
1119 maple_retry(struct maple_softc *sc, struct maple_unit *u,
1120 	enum maple_dma_stat st)
1121 {
1122 
1123 	KASSERT(st != MAPLE_DMA_IDLE && st != MAPLE_DMA_RETRY);
1124 
1125 #if defined(MAPLE_DEBUG) && MAPLE_DEBUG > 2
1126 	if (u->u_retrycnt == 0) {
1127 		char buf[16];
1128 		printf("%s: retrying: %#x, %#x, %p\n",
1129 		    maple_unit_name(buf, u->port, u->subunit),
1130 		    u->u_command, u->u_datalen, u->u_dataaddr);
1131 	}
1132 #endif
1133 	if (u->u_retrycnt >= MAPLE_RETRY_MAX)
1134 		return 1;
1135 
1136 	u->u_retrycnt++;
1137 
1138 	u->u_saved_dma_stat = st;
1139 	u->u_dma_stat = MAPLE_DMA_RETRY; /* no new command before retry done */
1140 	SIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_retryq, u, u_dmaq);
1141 
1142 	return 0;
1143 }
1144 
1145 static void
1146 maple_queue_retry(struct maple_softc *sc)
1147 {
1148 	struct maple_unit *u, *nextu;
1149 
1150 	/*
1151 	 * Note: since the queue element is queued immediately
1152 	 *	 in maple_queue_command, we can't use SIMPLEQ_FOREACH.
1153 	 */
1154 	for (u = SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_retryq); u; u = nextu) {
1155 		nextu = SIMPLEQ_NEXT(u, u_dmaq);
1156 
1157 		/*
1158 		 * Retrying is in the highest priority, and the unit shall
1159 		 * always be free.
1160 		 */
1161 		KASSERT(u->u_dma_stat == MAPLE_DMA_RETRY);
1162 		maple_queue_command(sc, u, u->u_command, u->u_datalen,
1163 		    u->u_dataaddr);
1164 		u->u_dma_stat = u->u_saved_dma_stat;
1165 
1166 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1167 		KASSERT(u->u_saved_dma_stat != MAPLE_DMA_IDLE);
1168 		u->u_saved_dma_stat = MAPLE_DMA_IDLE;
1169 #endif
1170 	}
1171 	SIMPLEQ_INIT(&sc->sc_retryq);
1172 }
1173 
1174 /*
1175  * Process DMA results.
1176  * Requires kernel context.
1177  */
1178 static void
1179 maple_check_responses(struct maple_softc *sc)
1180 {
1181 	struct maple_unit *u, *nextu;
1182 	struct maple_func *fn;
1183 	maple_response_t response;
1184 	int func_code, len;
1185 	int flags;
1186 	char buf[16];
1187 
1188 	/*
1189 	 * Note: since the queue element may be queued immediately,
1190 	 *	 we can't use SIMPLEQ_FOREACH.
1191 	 */
1192 	for (u = SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_dmaq), maple_begin_txbuf(sc);
1193 	    u; u = nextu) {
1194 		nextu = SIMPLEQ_NEXT(u, u_dmaq);
1195 
1196 		if (u->u_dma_stat == MAPLE_DMA_IDLE)
1197 			continue;	/* just detached or DDB was active */
1198 
1199 		/*
1200 		 * check for retransmission
1201 		 */
1202 		if ((response = u->u_rxbuf[0]) == MAPLE_RESPONSE_AGAIN) {
1203 			if (maple_retry(sc, u, u->u_dma_stat) == 0)
1204 				continue;
1205 			/* else pass error to upper layer */
1206 		}
1207 
1208 		len = (u->u_rxbuf[0] >> 24);	/* length in long */
1209 		len <<= 2;			/* length in byte */
1210 
1211 		/*
1212 		 * call handler
1213 		 */
1214 		if (u->u_dma_stat == MAPLE_DMA_PERIODIC) {
1215 			/*
1216 			 * periodic GETCOND
1217 			 */
1218 			u->u_dma_stat = MAPLE_DMA_IDLE;
1219 			func_code = u->u_dma_func;
1220 			if (response == MAPLE_RESPONSE_DATATRF && len > 0 &&
1221 			    ntohl(u->u_rxbuf[1]) == MAPLE_FUNC(func_code)) {
1222 				fn = &u->u_func[func_code];
1223 				if (fn->f_dev)
1224 					(*fn->f_callback)(fn->f_arg,
1225 					    (void *)u->u_rxbuf, len,
1226 					    MAPLE_FLAG_PERIODIC);
1227 			} else if (response == MAPLE_RESPONSE_NONE) {
1228 				/* XXX OK? */
1229 				/* detach */
1230 #if defined(MAPLE_DEBUG) && MAPLE_DEBUG > 2
1231 				printf("%s: func: %d: periodic response %d\n",
1232 				    maple_unit_name(buf, u->port, u->subunit),
1233 				    u->u_dma_func,
1234 				    response);
1235 #endif
1236 				/*
1237 				 * Some 3rd party devices sometimes
1238 				 * do not respond.
1239 				 */
1240 				if (maple_retry(sc, u, MAPLE_DMA_PERIODIC))
1241 					maple_detach_unit(sc, u);
1242 			}
1243 			/* XXX check unexpected conditions? */
1244 
1245 		} else if (u->u_dma_stat == MAPLE_DMA_PROBE) {
1246 			KASSERT(u->u_queuestat == MAPLE_QUEUE_NONE);
1247 			u->u_dma_stat = MAPLE_DMA_IDLE;
1248 			switch (response) {
1249 			default:
1250 			case MAPLE_RESPONSE_NONE:
1251 				/*
1252 				 * Do not use maple_retry(), which conflicts
1253 				 * with probe structure.
1254 				 */
1255 				if (u->subunit != 0 &&
1256 				    ++u->u_proberetry > MAPLE_PROBERETRY_MAX) {
1257 					printf("%s: no response\n",
1258 					    maple_unit_name(buf,
1259 						u->port, u->subunit));
1260 				} else {
1261 					/* probe again */
1262 #if defined(MAPLE_DEBUG) && MAPLE_DEBUG > 2
1263 					printf("%s: queued to probe 4\n",
1264 					    maple_unit_name(buf, u->port, u->subunit));
1265 #endif
1266 					TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_probeq, u,
1267 					    u_q);
1268 					u->u_queuestat = MAPLE_QUEUE_PROBE;
1269 				}
1270 				break;
1271 			case MAPLE_RESPONSE_DEVINFO:
1272 				/* check if the unit is changed */
1273 				maple_check_unit_change(sc, u);
1274 				break;
1275 			}
1276 
1277 		} else if (u->u_dma_stat == MAPLE_DMA_PING) {
1278 			KASSERT(u->u_queuestat == MAPLE_QUEUE_NONE);
1279 			u->u_dma_stat = MAPLE_DMA_IDLE;
1280 			switch (response) {
1281 			default:
1282 			case MAPLE_RESPONSE_NONE:
1283 				/*
1284 				 * Some 3rd party devices sometimes
1285 				 * do not respond.
1286 				 */
1287 				if (maple_retry(sc, u, MAPLE_DMA_PING)) {
1288 					/* detach */
1289 #if defined(MAPLE_DEBUG) && MAPLE_DEBUG > 1
1290 					printf("%s: ping response %d\n",
1291 					    maple_unit_name(buf, u->port,
1292 						u->subunit),
1293 					    response);
1294 #endif
1295 					maple_detach_unit(sc, u);
1296 				}
1297 				break;
1298 			case MAPLE_RESPONSE_BADCMD:
1299 			case MAPLE_RESPONSE_BADFUNC:
1300 			case MAPLE_RESPONSE_DATATRF:
1301 				TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_pingq, u, u_q);
1302 				u->u_queuestat = MAPLE_QUEUE_PING;
1303 				break;
1304 			}
1305 
1306 		} else {
1307 			/*
1308 			 * Note: Do not rely on the consistency of responses.
1309 			 */
1310 
1311 			if (response == MAPLE_RESPONSE_NONE) {
1312 				if (maple_retry(sc, u, u->u_dma_stat)) {
1313 					/* detach */
1314 #if defined(MAPLE_DEBUG) && MAPLE_DEBUG > 1
1315 					printf("%s: command response %d\n",
1316 					    maple_unit_name(buf, u->port,
1317 						u->subunit),
1318 					    response);
1319 #endif
1320 					maple_detach_unit(sc, u);
1321 				}
1322 				continue;
1323 			}
1324 
1325 			flags = (u->u_dma_stat == MAPLE_DMA_PCMD) ?
1326 			    MAPLE_FLAG_CMD_PERIODIC_TIMING : 0;
1327 			u->u_dma_stat = MAPLE_DMA_IDLE;
1328 
1329 			func_code = u->u_dma_func;
1330 			fn = &u->u_func[func_code];
1331 			if (fn->f_dev == NULL) {
1332 				/* detached right now */
1333 #ifdef MAPLE_DEBUG
1334 				printf("%s: unknown function: function %d, response %d\n",
1335 				    maple_unit_name(buf, u->port, u->subunit),
1336 				    func_code, response);
1337 #endif
1338 				continue;
1339 			}
1340 			if (fn->f_callback != NULL) {
1341 				(*fn->f_callback)(fn->f_arg,
1342 				    (void *)u->u_rxbuf, len, flags);
1343 			}
1344 		}
1345 
1346 		/*
1347 		 * check for subunit change and schedule probing subunits
1348 		 */
1349 		if (u->subunit == 0 && response != MAPLE_RESPONSE_NONE &&
1350 		    response != MAPLE_RESPONSE_AGAIN &&
1351 		    ((int8_t *) u->u_rxbuf)[2] != sc->sc_port_unit_map[u->port])
1352 			maple_check_subunit_change(sc, u);
1353 	}
1354 }
1355 
1356 /*
1357  * Main Maple Bus thread
1358  */
1359 static void
1360 maple_event_thread(void *arg)
1361 {
1362 	struct maple_softc *sc = arg;
1363 	unsigned cnt = 1;	/* timing counter */
1364 	int s;
1365 #if defined(MAPLE_DEBUG) && MAPLE_DEBUG > 1
1366 	int noreq = 0;
1367 #endif
1368 
1369 #ifdef MAPLE_DEBUG
1370 	printf("%s: forked event thread, pid %d\n",
1371 	    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, sc->event_thread->p_pid);
1372 #endif
1373 
1374 	/* begin first DMA cycle */
1375 	maple_begin_txbuf(sc);
1376 
1377 	sc->sc_event = 1;
1378 
1379 	/* OK, continue booting system */
1380 	maple_polling = 0;
1381 	config_pending_decr();
1382 
1383 	for (;;) {
1384 		/*
1385 		 * queue requests
1386 		 */
1387 
1388 		/* queue async commands */
1389 		if (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&sc->sc_acmdq))
1390 			maple_queue_cmds(sc, &sc->sc_acmdq);
1391 
1392 		/* send defered periodic command */
1393 		if (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&sc->sc_periodicdeferq))
1394 			maple_send_defered_periodic(sc);
1395 
1396 		/* queue periodic commands */
1397 		if (sc->sc_event) {
1398 			/* queue commands on periodic timing */
1399 			if (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&sc->sc_pcmdq))
1400 				maple_queue_cmds(sc, &sc->sc_pcmdq);
1401 
1402 			/* retry */
1403 			if (!SIMPLEQ_EMPTY(&sc->sc_retryq))
1404 				maple_queue_retry(sc);
1405 
1406 			if ((cnt & 31) == 0)	/* XXX */
1407 				maple_unit_probe(sc);
1408 			cnt++;
1409 
1410 			maple_send_periodic(sc);
1411 			if ((cnt & 7) == 0)	/* XXX */
1412 				maple_unit_ping(sc);
1413 
1414 			/*
1415 			 * schedule periodic event
1416 			 */
1417 			sc->sc_event = 0;
1418 			callout_reset(&sc->maple_callout_ch,
1419 			    MAPLE_CALLOUT_TICKS, maple_callout, sc);
1420 		}
1421 
1422 		if (maple_end_txbuf(sc)) {
1423 
1424 			/*
1425 			 * start DMA
1426 			 */
1427 			s = splmaple();
1428 			maple_start(sc);
1429 
1430 			/*
1431 			 * wait until DMA done
1432 			 */
1433 			if (tsleep(&sc->sc_dmadone, PWAIT, "mdma", hz)
1434 			    == EWOULDBLOCK) {
1435 				/* was DDB active? */
1436 				printf("%s: timed out\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1437 			}
1438 			splx(s);
1439 
1440 			/*
1441 			 * call handlers
1442 			 */
1443 			maple_check_responses(sc);
1444 #if defined(MAPLE_DEBUG) && MAPLE_DEBUG > 1
1445 			noreq = 0;
1446 #endif
1447 		}
1448 #if defined(MAPLE_DEBUG) && MAPLE_DEBUG > 1
1449 		else {
1450 			/* weird if occurs in succession */
1451 #if MAPLE_DEBUG <= 2
1452 			if (noreq)	/* ignore first time */
1453 #endif
1454 				printf("%s: no request %d\n",
1455 				    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, noreq);
1456 			noreq++;
1457 		}
1458 #endif
1459 
1460 		/*
1461 		 * wait for an event
1462 		 */
1463 		s = splsoftclock();
1464 		if (TAILQ_EMPTY(&sc->sc_acmdq) && sc->sc_event == 0 &&
1465 		    TAILQ_EMPTY(&sc->sc_periodicdeferq)) {
1466 			if (tsleep(&sc->sc_event, PWAIT, "mslp", hz)
1467 			    == EWOULDBLOCK) {
1468 				printf("%s: event timed out\n",
1469 				    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1470 			}
1471 
1472 		}
1473 		splx(s);
1474 
1475 	}
1476 
1477 #if 0	/* maple root device can't be detached */
1478 	kthread_exit(0);
1479 	/* NOTREACHED */
1480 #endif
1481 }
1482 
1483 static int
1484 maple_intr(void *arg)
1485 {
1486 	struct maple_softc *sc = arg;
1487 
1488 	wakeup(&sc->sc_dmadone);
1489 
1490 	return 1;
1491 }
1492 
1493 static void
1494 maple_callout(void *ctx)
1495 {
1496 	struct maple_softc *sc = ctx;
1497 
1498 	sc->sc_event = 1;	/* mark as periodic event */
1499 	wakeup(&sc->sc_event);
1500 }
1501 
1502 /*
1503  * Install callback handler (called by drivers)
1504  */
1505 /* ARGSUSED */
1506 void
1507 maple_set_callback(struct device *dev, struct maple_unit *u, int func,
1508 	void (*callback)(void *, struct maple_response *, int, int), void *arg)
1509 {
1510 #if 0	/* currently unused */
1511 	struct maple_softc *sc = (void *) dev;
1512 #endif
1513 	struct maple_func *fn;
1514 
1515 	KASSERT(func >= 0 && func < MAPLE_NFUNC);
1516 
1517 	fn = &u->u_func[func];
1518 
1519 	fn->f_callback = callback;
1520 	fn->f_arg = arg;
1521 }
1522 
1523 /*
1524  * Return function definition data (called by drivers)
1525  */
1526 u_int32_t
1527 maple_get_function_data(struct maple_devinfo *devinfo, int function_code)
1528 {
1529 	int i, p = 0;
1530 	u_int32_t func;
1531 
1532 	func = ntohl(devinfo->di_func);
1533 	for (i = 31; i >= 0; --i)
1534 		if (func & MAPLE_FUNC(i)) {
1535 			if (function_code == i)
1536 				return ntohl(devinfo->di_function_data[p]);
1537 			else
1538 				if (++p >= 3)
1539 					break;
1540 		}
1541 
1542 	return (0);
1543 }
1544 
1545 /* Generic maple device interface */
1546 
1547 int
1548 mapleopen(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode, struct proc *p)
1549 {
1550 	struct maple_softc *sc;
1551 
1552 	sc = device_lookup(&maple_cd, MAPLEBUSUNIT(dev));
1553 	if (sc == NULL)			/* make sure it was attached */
1554 		return (ENXIO);
1555 
1556 	if (MAPLEPORT(dev) >= MAPLE_PORTS)
1557 		return (ENXIO);
1558 
1559 	if (MAPLESUBUNIT(dev) >= MAPLE_SUBUNITS)
1560 		return (ENXIO);
1561 
1562 	if (!(sc->sc_port_units[MAPLEPORT(dev)] & (1 << MAPLESUBUNIT(dev))))
1563 		return (ENXIO);
1564 
1565 	sc->sc_port_units_open[MAPLEPORT(dev)] |= 1 << MAPLESUBUNIT(dev);
1566 
1567 	return (0);
1568 }
1569 
1570 int
1571 mapleclose(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode, struct proc *p)
1572 {
1573 	struct maple_softc *sc;
1574 
1575 	sc = device_lookup(&maple_cd, MAPLEBUSUNIT(dev));
1576 
1577 	sc->sc_port_units_open[MAPLEPORT(dev)] &= ~(1 << MAPLESUBUNIT(dev));
1578 
1579 	return (0);
1580 }
1581 
1582 int
1583 maple_unit_ioctl(struct device *dev, struct maple_unit *u, u_long cmd,
1584     caddr_t data, int flag, struct proc *p)
1585 {
1586 	struct maple_softc *sc = (struct maple_softc *)dev;
1587 
1588 	if (!(sc->sc_port_units[u->port] & (1 << u->subunit)))
1589 		return (ENXIO);
1590 
1591 	switch(cmd) {
1592 	case MAPLEIO_GDEVINFO:
1593 		memcpy(data, &u->devinfo, sizeof(struct maple_devinfo));
1594 		break;
1595 	default:
1596 		return (EPASSTHROUGH);
1597 	}
1598 
1599 	return (0);
1600 }
1601 
1602 int
1603 mapleioctl(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, int flag, struct proc *p)
1604 {
1605 	struct maple_softc *sc;
1606 	struct maple_unit *u;
1607 
1608 	sc = device_lookup(&maple_cd, MAPLEBUSUNIT(dev));
1609 	u = &sc->sc_unit[MAPLEPORT(dev)][MAPLESUBUNIT(dev)];
1610 
1611 	return (maple_unit_ioctl(&sc->sc_dev, u, cmd, data, flag, p));
1612 }
1613